CN209542270U - A kind of universal testing machine - Google Patents

A kind of universal testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209542270U
CN209542270U CN201920209821.4U CN201920209821U CN209542270U CN 209542270 U CN209542270 U CN 209542270U CN 201920209821 U CN201920209821 U CN 201920209821U CN 209542270 U CN209542270 U CN 209542270U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gripping block
clamp arm
connecting rod
rotatablely connected
collet
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Active
Application number
CN201920209821.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东俊
张红岩
王丽丽
赵飞
李传增
李琳
张捷勇
孙延锋
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Sea Inspection And Inspection Co Ltd
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Sea Inspection And Inspection Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920209821.4U priority Critical patent/CN209542270U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of universal testing machines, pedestal, column, crossbeam, dynamic collet and quiet collet, the dynamic collet is identical structure with quiet collet, it is characterized by: the dynamic collet includes mounting base, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, first clamp arm, second clamp arm, second gripping block, first gripping block and spring, described first connecting rod one end and mounting base are rotatablely connected, the other end and the first clamp arm are rotatablely connected, first clamp arm and the first gripping block are rotatablely connected, the rotation connection axis connection of the spring one end and first connecting rod and the first clamp arm, the rotation connection axis connection of the other end and second connecting rod and the second clamp arm, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the clamp system of clamping head quickly can be opened and be clamped, the convenient test for being directed to cable material, it is easy to operate, improve test efficiency;It is matched to have spacer, it is not only applicable to the cable material test of the crust of hard and the cable material test of soft crust.

Description

A kind of universal testing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to universal testing machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of quick clamping mechanism.
Background technique
Microcomputer controlled electronic universal testing machine (abbreviation puller system) is tried in accordance with GB/T 2951.11-2008 pulling force The capital equipment for testing detection cable insulation and sheath tensile property, is one of the elementary item of cable machinery performance detection.
During to cable machinery performance detection, being clamped and dismantling to cable repeatedly is needed, for cable The requirement of clamping dynamics and little, too big clamping force can make cable be broken in holding position instead.Examination in the prior art Machine spininess is tested to the biggish occasion of clamping force, such as the utility model patent of Authorization Notice No. CN207280849U, is clamped Operation is often complex, and disassembly trouble in the occasion of cable testing, will cause the low problem of test efficiency.
Utility model content
To try in cable testing for clamp operation complexity, the disassembly trouble of universal testing machine in the prior art The problem of testing inefficiency is directed to the application of the smaller clamping force of cable testing, provides a kind of universal material testing Machine.
A kind of universal testing machine, pedestal, column, crossbeam, dynamic collet and quiet collet, the dynamic collet are with quiet collet Identical structure, it is characterised in that: the dynamic collet includes mounting base, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first clamp arm, the second folder Tight arm, the second gripping block, the first gripping block and spring,
Described first connecting rod one end and mounting base are rotatablely connected, and the other end and the first clamp arm are rotatablely connected, and described first Clamp arm and the first gripping block are rotatablely connected,
Described second connecting rod one end and mounting base are rotatablely connected, and the other end and the second clamp arm are rotatablely connected, and described second Clamp arm and the second gripping block are rotatablely connected,
The rotation connection axis connection of the spring one end and first connecting rod and the first clamp arm, the other end and second connecting rod and The rotation connection axis connection of second clamp arm,
Through-hole is opened up in first gripping block and the second gripping block, and slide bar, bolt and the second gripping block are installed in through-hole It is threadedly coupled, the end of the bolt holds out against slide bar.
Preferably, the universal testing machine, it is characterised in that: second clamp arm is provided with handle.
Preferably, the universal testing machine, it is characterised in that: the phase of first gripping block and the second gripping block The face mutually clamped is serrated face.
Preferably, the universal testing machine, it is characterised in that: further include spacer, the spacer, the spacer is total to Two pieces is separately mounted on the clamping face of the first gripping block and the second gripping block.
Preferably, the universal testing machine, it is characterised in that: further include spacer, the spacer by magnet block and Partition composition, the magnet block are adsorbed in the first gripping block and the second gripping block of metal, and the partition is plane on one side, separately It is on one side serrated face compatible with the serrated face of the first gripping block and the second gripping block.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the clamp system of clamping head quickly can be opened and be clamped, the convenient test for being directed to cable material, easy to operate, Improve test efficiency;
2. matched have spacer, it is not only applicable to the cable material test of the crust of hard and the cable material of soft crust Test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the clamped condition figure of an embodiment of the present invention clamp system;
Fig. 3 is the opening state figure of an embodiment of the present invention clamp system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention installs spacer;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention spacer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of universal testing machine, pedestal 1, column 2, crossbeam 3, dynamic collet 4 and quiet collet 5 are described Dynamic collet 4 is identical structure with quiet collet 5, it is characterised in that: the dynamic collet 4 includes mounting base 41, first connecting rod 42, second Connecting rod 44, the first clamp arm 43, the second clamp arm 45, the second gripping block 47, the first gripping block 48 and spring 49, described first connects 42 one end of bar and mounting base 41 are rotatablely connected, the other end and the rotation connection of the first clamp arm 43, first clamp arm 43 and the The rotation connection of one gripping block 48, described 44 one end of second connecting rod and mounting base 41 are rotatablely connected, the other end and the second clamp arm 45 Rotation connection, second clamp arm 45 and the second gripping block 47 are rotatablely connected, described 49 one end of spring and first connecting rod 42 and The rotation connection axis of the rotation connection axis connection of first clamp arm 43, the other end and second connecting rod 44 and the second clamp arm 45 connects It connects, through slot is opened up in first gripping block 48 and the second gripping block 47, slide bar 6 is installed in through slot, bolt 7 passes through on slide bar 6 The through-hole opened up is threadedly coupled with the second gripping block 47.Second clamp arm 45 is provided with handle 46.First gripping block 48 and second gripping block 47 the face mutually clamped be serrated face.The mounting base 41 of dynamic collet 4 is installed on crossbeam 3, through collet 5 Mounting base be installed on pedestal 1.
It is illustrated in figure 2 the schematic diagram of dynamic collet 4, is planar linkage mechanism, handle 46 is pulled on the net, overcomes spring 49 Pulling force effect opens the first gripping block 48 and the second gripping block 47, state diagram as shown in Figure 3.The test specimen that will be tested is put Enter wherein, release handle 46, under the pulling force effect of spring 49, move 4 Automatic-clamping of collet, provides clamping force by spring 49.Saw The clamping to cable that the gripping block of the flank of tooth makes more fastens, and prevents from slipping.Slide bar 6 is slidably connected with the first gripping block 48, It is slided in through slot, keeps the first gripping block 48 and 47 horizontal position of the second gripping block.The clamp system of clamping head can quickly be beaten It opens and clamps, the convenient test for being directed to cable material is easy to operate, improves test efficiency.
In actually detected, due to the shape difference of dumbbell test specimen and tubular test coupon, dumbbell test specimen rubberized fabric is easily made Need the serrated face of gripping block that can just be fixedly secured at dumbbell test specimen, smooth fastening face is easy to fall off.And for tubular test coupon, It frequently results in test specimen at clamping for sharp serrated face to be broken, success of the test rate is low.In order to solve this problem, it is applicable in not The clamping of same test specimen: the universal testing machine further includes spacer 8, and the spacer 8, the spacer 8 is total to two pieces, point It is not mounted on the clamping face of the first gripping block 48 and the second gripping block 47.The spacer 8 is made of magnet block 81 and partition 82, The magnet block 81 is adsorbed in the first gripping block 48 and the second gripping block 47 of metal, and 82 one side of partition is plane, separately It is on one side serrated face compatible with the serrated face of the first gripping block 48 and the second gripping block 47.
It when needing to clamp the test specimen of dumb-bell shape, is just directly clamped using the gripping block of serrated face, when needing clamping tubular When test specimen, then spacer is installed, is clamped with smooth clamping face.
It will be appreciated that the embodiments of the present invention while there has been shown and described that, for the common skill of this field For art personnel, it is possible to understand that can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of universal testing machine, pedestal (1), column (2), crossbeam (3), dynamic collet (4) and quiet collet (5), column (2) It is vertically arranged on pedestal (1), the crossbeam (3) can slide up and down tensile test specimen along column (2), it is characterised in that: described dynamic Collet (4) is identical structure with quiet collet (5), and the dynamic collet (4) includes mounting base (41), first connecting rod (42), the second company Bar (44), the first clamp arm (43), the second clamp arm (45), the second gripping block (47), the first gripping block (48) and spring (49),
Described first connecting rod (42) one end and mounting base (41) are rotatablely connected, and the other end and the first clamp arm (43) are rotatablely connected, First clamp arm (43) and the first gripping block (48) are rotatablely connected,
Described second connecting rod (44) one end and mounting base (41) are rotatablely connected, and the other end and the second clamp arm (45) are rotatablely connected, Second clamp arm (45) and the second gripping block (47) are rotatablely connected,
The rotation connection axis connection of described spring (49) one end and first connecting rod (42) and the first clamp arm (43), the other end and The rotation connection axis connection of two connecting rods (44) and the second clamp arm (45),
Through slot is opened up on first gripping block (48) and the second gripping block (47), slide bar (6) is installed in through slot, bolt (7) is worn The through-hole opened up on slide bar (6) is crossed to be threadedly coupled with the second gripping block (47),
The mounting base (41) of the dynamic collet (4) is installed on crossbeam (3), the mounting base mounting seat (1) of the quiet collet (5) On.
2. universal testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second clamp arm (45) is provided with hand Handle (46).
3. universal testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first gripping block (48) and the second folder The face of tight block (47) mutually clamped is serrated face.
4. universal testing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include spacer (8), the spacer (8), The spacer (8) is total to two pieces, is separately mounted on the clamping face of the first gripping block (48) and the second gripping block (47).
5. universal testing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spacer (8) by magnet block (81) and Partition (82) composition, the magnet block (81) is adsorbed in the first gripping block (48) and the second gripping block (47) of metal, described Partition (82) is plane on one side, and another side is saw compatible with the serrated face of the first gripping block (48) and the second gripping block (47) The flank of tooth.
CN201920209821.4U 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of universal testing machine Active CN209542270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920209821.4U CN209542270U (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of universal testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920209821.4U CN209542270U (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of universal testing machine

Publications (1)

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CN209542270U true CN209542270U (en) 2019-10-25

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CN201920209821.4U Active CN209542270U (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of universal testing machine

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CN (1) CN209542270U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207995A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 安徽国锦电力工程有限公司 Super multicore hypervelocity flat cable test device
CN111272648A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 江苏大学 Clamp for testing tensile property of rubber material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207995A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 安徽国锦电力工程有限公司 Super multicore hypervelocity flat cable test device
CN111272648A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 江苏大学 Clamp for testing tensile property of rubber material

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GR01 Patent grant
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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Dongjun

Inventor after: Zhang Hongyan

Inventor after: Wang Lili

Inventor after: Zhao Fei

Inventor after: Li Chuanzeng

Inventor after: Li Lin

Inventor after: Zhang Jieyong

Inventor after: Sun Yanfeng

Inventor before: Li Dongjun

Inventor before: Zhang Hongyan

Inventor before: Wang Lili

Inventor before: Zhao Fei

Inventor before: Li Chuanzeng

Inventor before: Li Lin

Inventor before: Zhang Jieyong

Inventor before: Sun Yanfeng