Utility model content
At least one of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of refrigeration equipment with independent refrigeration unit, the system
Cool equipment can be used as Intelligent refrigeration counter, convenient for daily maintenance and repairs and can debug and restore within a short period of time
It operates normally.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of guide rail, can easily make independent refrigeration single
Member is separated from refrigeration equipment, to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of refrigeration unit.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, provides a kind of guide rail, and the guide rail includes:
Supporting member, the supporting member is for being fixed to described device when the guide rail is mounted to a device;
Shaft, has the axis extended longitudinally, and the shaft is supported on the supporting member and can be around described
Axis rotation;
The guide rail component extended along the axis, the guide rail component is fixedly connected to the shaft, so that described lead
Rail component can be rotated from first position around the axis to the second position with the rotation of the shaft,
Wherein, the shape of the guide rail component is configured to: described when the guide rail component is located at the first position
Guide rail has the first height on the whole, and when the guide rail component is located at the second position, the guide rail has the on the whole
Two height, second height are greater than first height.
In at least one embodiment, the guide rail is configured to: when the guide rail component is rotated from the first position
When to the second position, what the guide rail component lifting was oriented to by the guide rail one is directed to object.
In at least one embodiment, described to be directed to the refrigeration unit that object is refrigeration equipment.
In at least one embodiment, the supporting member includes having the first supporter of first through hole and with second
Second supporter of through-hole, an end of the shaft pass through the first through hole in first supporter, the shaft
Another end passes through the second through-hole in second supporter, and the shaft is in the first through hole and second through-hole
In it is rotatable.
In at least one embodiment, the height of the supporting member is less than or equal to second height.
In at least one embodiment, the rod-shaped objects that the shaft passes through the guide rail component by one are constituted.
In at least one embodiment, at least one end of the shaft has clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used
It is configured to for the power that the rotation tool is applied being transferred in the shaft so that described turn in matching to merge with rotation tool
Axis rotation.
In at least one embodiment, the cross section of the guide rail component is rectangle, circle, ellipse or L shape.
In at least one embodiment, the cross section of the guide rail component is the rectangle with chamfering or the L with chamfering
Shape.
In at least one embodiment, the guide rail component has the rib extended along the axis, and the rib is led described
Rail component rotate from the first position to the second position during against the object being directed to, the rib has
Angle.
In at least one embodiment, the guide rail component includes:
The bar shaped main body extended along the axis, cross section of the bar shaped main body in the plane perpendicular to the axis
For L shape;
It is located at the first dististyle and the second dististyle of two ends of the bar shaped main body, the shaft passes through described the
One dististyle and second dististyle are simultaneously fixedly connected to first dististyle and second dististyle.
Present invention also provides a kind of refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration equipment includes:
Shell;
Refrigeration unit, the refrigeration unit have cooling assembly and are used to support the support member of the cooling assembly;
Refrigeration unit chamber is located in the shell, and is located at the top of the shell, for accommodating the refrigeration unit,
There is the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the support member of the refrigeration unit is led with described first in the refrigeration unit chamber
Rail and second guide rail cooperation, to realize that the refrigeration unit slides into the intracavitary movement of the refrigeration unit or from the refrigeration
The movement that unit chamber skids off,
Wherein first guide rail and second guide rail are guide rails described above.
In at least one embodiment, the refrigeration unit is removably mounted in the refrigeration unit chamber.
In at least one embodiment, the two sides of the support member of the refrigeration unit be respectively provided with the first flange and
Second flange, first flange and second flange cooperate with first guide rail and second guide rail respectively.
In at least one embodiment, the refrigeration equipment is Intelligent refrigeration counter.
In at least one embodiment, first guide rail and second guide rail pass through respective supporting member quilt respectively
Bottom wall or side wall fixed to the refrigeration unit chamber.
In at least one embodiment, the opposite the first side wall and second sidewall of the refrigeration unit chamber is respectively provided with
One boss and second boss, the first boss and the second boss are respectively provided with top surface, first guide rail and described
Second guide rail is fixed to the top surface of the first boss and the second boss by respective supporting member respectively.
In at least one embodiment, when the guide rail component is located at the first position, the refrigeration unit passes through
The bottom surface of the refrigeration unit is supported on the bottom wall of the refrigeration unit chamber;When the guide rail component is located at described second
When position, the refrigeration unit is raised by the guide rail component from the bottom wall of the refrigeration unit chamber, so that the refrigeration is single
Member is suspended on the bottom wall of the refrigeration unit chamber and only by first guide rail and second guide supporting.
In at least one embodiment, when the guide rail component is located at the second position, the refrigeration unit can be
It is slided on the guide rail component of the guide rail component of first guide rail and second guide rail.
The refrigeration equipment provided according to an embodiment of the present application easily will can entirely freeze in daily maintenance maintenance
Unit is separated from refrigeration equipment, to easily and accurately judge the situation of the inside of refrigeration unit.Refrigeration unit breaks down
When, a new refrigeration unit only need to be re-replaced, refrigeration counter can be made to be restored to normal operation shape within a short period of time
State, while saving human cost.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, now compareing Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of refrigeration equipment with independent refrigeration unit, and structure is such as
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.The refrigeration equipment 1 includes:
Shell 11, the shell define at least one cool room 19, which is used for being contained in cool room 19
Article provide low temperature environment;
Refrigeration unit chamber 12 is located in shell 11, and the top of cool room 19 is limited to by shell 11;
Refrigeration unit 20 is contained in refrigeration unit chamber 12, which has cooling assembly 21 and for branch
Support the support member 22 of cooling assembly.Cooling assembly is used to freeze to cool room 19.The support member is removably pacified
Loaded in refrigeration unit chamber 12.Refrigeration unit 20 itself is the standalone module that can be located away from shell 11, with dismountable
Mode is mounted in refrigeration unit chamber 12.
It is respectively provided with first boss 122 and second boss 122 ' on the opposite side wall of refrigeration unit chamber 12, first is convex
The first guide rail and the second guide rail are separately installed on the top surface of platform 122 and second boss 122 '.Dashed circle A and Fig. 2 in Fig. 1
In dashed circle B be shown in which that a guide rail 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively dashed circle A and circle of dotted line in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Enclose the enlarged diagram of the part of B.The detail of first and second guide rails will be described in details further below.Such as Fig. 4 and
Shown in Fig. 5, which has first state and the second state, and wherein Fig. 4 shows situation when guide rail 3 is in first state,
Fig. 5 shows situation when guide rail 3 is in the second state.
When guide rail 3 is in first state, as shown in figure 4, the guide rail component 33 of guide rail 3 is in " horizontal " position (first
Position) and refrigeration unit 20 is not supported, refrigeration unit 20 is supported on the bottom wall 121 of refrigeration unit chamber 12 by its bottom 23
On, as shown in Figure 1.
When guide rail 3 is in the second state, as shown in figure 5, the guide rail component 33 of guide rail 3 is in " lifting " position (second
Position), at this moment, due to guide rail component 33 lifting and the whole height of guide rail 3 is increased, to make guide rail component 33 to system
(as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the flange is from support member 22 to refrigeration unit 20 for the flange 24 of the support member 22 of cold unit 20
The top of guide rail component 33 is extended to laterally outside) a upward power is provided, to make refrigeration unit 20 from refrigeration unit chamber
12 bottom wall 121 is raised, and separates the bottom 23 of refrigeration unit 20 with bottom wall 121, as shown in Figure 2.That is, refrigeration unit 20 is hanging
It is only supported by guide rail 3 in bottom wall 121.
When guide rail 3 is in the second state as shown in Figure 5, refrigeration unit 20 is corresponding by the flange 24 of its two sides
Guide rail 3 supports, and discrete state, therefore the two are between the bottom 23 of refrigeration unit 20 and the bottom wall 121 of refrigeration unit chamber 12
Between do not have frictional force.And due to the separation between the bottom of refrigeration unit 20 23 and the bottom wall 121 of refrigeration unit chamber 12, system
The sealed connection of the connection for the gas that is cooled between cold unit 20 and cool room 19 is disconnected.At this point, refrigeration unit 20
It can be slided on guides 3 by the flange 24 of its 22 two sides of support member, so that it is single to realize that refrigeration unit 20 slides into refrigeration
The movement that the movement of first chamber 12 and realization refrigeration unit 20 are skidded off from refrigeration unit chamber 12, as shown in Figure 3.
Therefore, as shown in figure 3, in the door-plate for opening refrigeration unit chamber 12 (to be clearly shown internal refrigeration unit 20
And have been not shown) and ensure refrigeration unit after extraction direction have no occluder, so that guide rail 3 is in the second state, and (such as pass through
Handle 25 in support member 22) refrigeration unit 20 is pulled, it can make refrigeration unit 20 under the action of guide rail 3 by single from refrigeration
It is horizontally extracted in first chamber 12.
Similarly, it is single can also to be horizontally pushed into refrigeration under the action of guide rail 3 for second state that is in for refrigeration unit 20
In first chamber 12.Then, guide rail 3 is changed into from the second state in first state, to make refrigeration unit 20 in refrigeration unit
Height decline in chamber 12, until the bottom of refrigeration unit 20 23 is contacted with the bottom wall 121 of refrigeration unit chamber 12, to make to freeze
Unit 20 is fixed in refrigeration unit chamber 12.In addition, refrigeration unit 20 is pressed downward and is tightly being made due to its biggish gravity
On the bottom wall 121 of cold unit chamber 12, and it is achieved between refrigeration unit 20 and cool room 19 and is used for the gas connection that is cooled
Sealed connection.
Refrigeration unit 20 can be pulled out from refrigeration unit chamber 12 as drawer or be pushed into refrigeration unit chamber 12, from
And it can be convenient, refrigeration unit 20 fast, is effortlessly removed or placed into refrigeration unit chamber 12 from refrigeration unit chamber 12.
The refrigeration equipment for having above structure can be such that refrigeration unit separates from refrigeration equipment drawing and pulling type, thus have with
It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1. easily entire refrigeration unit can be separated from refrigeration equipment in daily maintenance maintenance, thus convenient, accurate
Judge the situation of the inside of refrigeration unit in ground;
2. refrigeration unit breaks down, a new refrigeration unit only need to be re-replaced, Intelligent refrigeration goods can be made
Cabinet is restored to normal operating condition within a short period of time, while saving human cost.
In addition, the guide rail provided according to an embodiment of the present application, may be implemented positioning of the refrigeration unit at the top of cool room,
To which the lower space conveniently taken, put to be given over to the space of cool room.In this way, it is greatly improved the convenience that user uses, from
And improve the usage experience of user.
As described above, by the way that guide rail as described above is arranged in the refrigeration unit chamber 12 of refrigeration equipment, so that
Refrigeration unit 20 can be disassembled or install in a sliding manner, to facilitate the maintenance and update of refrigeration unit 20.This Shen
Please in use guide rail have two states.When not needing refrigeration unit 20 and sliding, guide rail is in first state, leading at this moment
Rail does not play a supporting role to refrigeration unit.When needing refrigeration unit 20 to slide, guide rail is in the second state, leading at this moment
Rail plays a supporting role to refrigeration unit, and refrigeration unit is slided on guide rail.That is, only needing refrigeration unit 20
When sliding, the active force of refrigeration unit is just played a supporting role to refrigeration unit and born to guide rail.Due to the weight of refrigeration unit
Usually larger, therefore, this guide rail with two states can prevent guide rail for a long time by the pressure of refrigeration unit, from
And guide rail is prevented to be damaged, and then improve the service life of guide rail.Hereinafter, by the technology to guide rail employed in the application
Details is further described.
Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of a guide rail for refrigeration unit of one embodiment according to the application.Such as Fig. 6
It is shown, it include: supporting member, shaft 32, guide rail according to a guide rail 3 for refrigeration unit of one embodiment of the application
Component 33.
Supporting member includes the first supporter 31 and the second supporter 31 '.In first supporter 31 and the second supporter 31 '
It is respectively provided with first through hole 311 and the second through-hole 311 '.When (such as shown in Figures 1 to 5, guide rail 3 is mounted to other devices
It is mounted in refrigeration unit chamber 12 defined by the shell of refrigeration equipment, is especially mounted to the bottom wall of refrigeration unit chamber 12
Or on side wall, more particularly it is mounted on the boss on the side wall of refrigeration unit chamber 12) when, the supporting member is for making guide rail
3 are fixed to the device;
Shaft 32 has the axis C-C ' extended longitudinally.Shaft 32 passes through the first supporter 31 and the second supporter 31 '
In first through hole 311 and the second through-hole 311 ', thus be supported on supporting member and can around axis C-C ' rotate.
Guide rail component 33 along axis C-C ' extend and be fixedly connected to shaft 32, enable guide rail component 33 with turn
The rotation of axis 32 and rotate from first position around axis C-C ' to the second position.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structure and opposite positional relationship of shaft 32 and guide rail component 33, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show
The shaft 32 and guide rail component 33 after removing supporting member are gone out.Wherein, guide rail component 33 is located at first position in Fig. 6,
Guide rail component 33 is located at the second position in Fig. 7.
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram (removing supporting member) of the guide rail 3 from the bottom of guide rail 3 shown in fig. 6.
As shown in figure 8, guide rail component 33 has the bar shaped main body 331 extended along axis C-C ', the bar shaped main body 331 is perpendicular to axis
Cross section in the plane of C-C ' is L shape.Two ends of bar shaped main body 331 have the first dististyle 332 and the second dististyle 332 ',
Shown in wherein shape such as Fig. 9 of the first dististyle 332 shows, for the rectangle with chamfering.Fig. 9 is shaft 32 and guide rail structure shown in Fig. 7
The side view of the combination of part 33.It returns to shown in Fig. 8, is respectively provided with first through hole in the first dististyle 332 and the second dististyle 332 '
333 and second through-hole 333 '.Shaft 32 passes through first through hole 333 and the second through-hole 333 ' and is fixed to the first dististyle 332 and the
Two dististyles 332 ', to realize the connection of the fixation between guide rail component 33 and shaft 32.
When guide rail component 33 is located at first position (flat position as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6), guide rail component 33 is vertical
The farthest point in the bottom of distance guide rail 3 has height H1 relative to the bottom of guide rail 3 on direction, i.e. guide rail 3 has the on the whole
One height H1 (as shown in Figure 4);When guide rail component 33 is located at the second position (lifting position as shown in figure 5 and figure 7), guide rail
The farthest point in the bottom of the distance guide rail 3 in the vertical direction of component 33 has height H2, i.e. guide rail 3 relative to the bottom of guide rail 3
There is the second height H2 (as shown in Figure 5) on the whole.Second height H2 is greater than the first height H1.
Rotation due to guide rail component 33 from from first position to the second position, the whole height of guide rail 3 increase to H2 from H1,
To make guide rail component 33 to the flange 24 of the support member 22 of refrigeration unit 20, (as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the flange is from support
Component 22 is to the top for extending to guide rail component 33 laterally outside of refrigeration unit 20) a upward power is provided, so that refrigeration
Unit 20 is raised from the bottom wall 121 of refrigeration unit chamber 12, so that the bottom 23 of refrigeration unit 20 is separated with bottom wall 121.That is, refrigeration
Unit 20 is suspended on bottom wall 121 and is only supported by guide rail 3.At this point, refrigeration unit 20 can be on guide rail component 33 along axis C-C '
Sliding.The height of supporting member is less than or equal to the second height H2, to avoid the blocking of the sliding motion to refrigeration unit 20.
In above-described embodiment, to a reality according to the application by taking cross section is L-shaped " hollow " guide rail component 33 as an example
The guide rail 3 for applying example is described.However, the construction of guide rail component 33 is not limited to structure described in above-described embodiment.Example
Such as, " hollow " structure that guide rail component can not go out as shown in figs. 6-8, but be the structure of " solid ".For example, guide rail
Element cross-section can be rectangle, circle, ellipse etc..As long as the cross-sectional shape of guide rail component is configured to meet following
Condition: when guide rail component 33 is located at first position, guide rail 3 has the first height H1 on the whole;Guide rail component 33 is located at
When the second position, guide rail 3 has the second height H2 on the whole;Second height H2 is greater than the first height H1.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figures 7 and 9, the rib that one of guide rail component 33 extends along axis C-C '
339 have chamfering, and the rib 339 is during guide rail component 33 is rotated from first position to the second position, against what is be directed to
Object.Since the rib 339 is chamfered, rotation of the guide rail component 33 from first position to the second position can be smoother and laborsaving.
Correspondingly, the first dististyle 332 of guide rail component 33 is the rectangle with chamfering D as shown in Figure 9, and chamfering D corresponds to
Rib 339 shown in fig. 7 with chamfering.Equally correspondingly, the section of the bar shaped main body 331 of guide rail component 33 be with
The L shape of chamfering (corresponding to rib 339).
In a further advantageous embodiment, the cross section of guide rail component is polygon, and one of guide rail component is along axis C-
C ' extends and the rib 339 during guide rail component is rotated from first position to the second position against the object being directed to has
There is chamfering, the angle corresponding to the rib 339 of the polygon of the cross section of guide rail component is chamfered.The polygonal such as can be square
Shape.
According in one embodiment of the application, shaft 32 can be made of a rod-shaped objects, however this and it is non-limiting
's.In other embodiments, the rod-shaped objects for two ends that shaft can also be located at guide rail component by two sections are constituted.?
In other embodiments, shaft 32 can also be made of the component of other forms, as long as it can make the guide rail structure being fixed thereon
Part rotates about the axis.
According in one embodiment of the application, at least one end of shaft 32 has clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism
It is transferred in shaft by the power for being applied the tool of rotation for matching to merge with rotation tool so that shaft rotates, so that drive is led
The rotation of rail component.As shown in Fig. 6-Fig. 9, which for example can be the end with quadrangular cross section of shaft 32
Portion.Rotation tool can be for example spanner etc..It, can benefit when needing rotary rail component to rotate from first position to the second position
It rotates tool with spanner etc. to exert a force to clamping mechanism 35, so that shaft rotates, so that guide rail component be driven to rotate.The clamping mechanism
35 can also be for example the end with triangle or hexagonal cross-section of shaft.
According to one embodiment of the application, wherein guide rail component is made of rigid metallic material, such as stainless steel, with drop
Low guide rail component and the frictional force being directed between object.
According to one embodiment of the application, wherein above-mentioned guide rail can be fixed in refrigeration unit chamber 12, especially
On the bottom wall or side wall of refrigeration unit chamber 12, with the support member with refrigeration unit 20, the especially support portion of refrigeration unit 20
The flange 24 of part 22, matches, to realize movement that refrigeration unit 20 slides into refrigeration unit chamber 12 or from refrigeration unit chamber
12 movements skidded off.
Although not each embodiment only includes one it should be appreciated that this specification describes according to various embodiments
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined for bright book, and forming those skilled in the art can be with
The other embodiments of understanding.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the model being not intended to limit the utility model
It encloses.Any those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the conceptions and principles of the utility model made equivalent variations,
Modification and combination, should belong to the range of the utility model protection.