CN209541191U - A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector - Google Patents
A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN209541191U CN209541191U CN201920137355.3U CN201920137355U CN209541191U CN 209541191 U CN209541191 U CN 209541191U CN 201920137355 U CN201920137355 U CN 201920137355U CN 209541191 U CN209541191 U CN 209541191U
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- heat
- tube
- header
- aluminium alloy
- heat collecting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of middle temperature solar heat collectors, including bracket, the end of the bracket is fixedly installed with tailstock, several adjustable collets have been mounted side by side in the upper end of tailstock, the front end of bracket is fixedly installed with header shell, the upper end of bracket, which is uniformly arranged, is equipped with several evacuated collector tubes, and one end of each evacuated collector tube is socketed in header shell, and the other end is bridged on tailstock.Temperature solar heat collector in this, the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy can be while absorbing the solar heat of evacuated collector tube acquisition, and radiations heat energy in efficient absorption evacuated collector tube improves collecting efficiency comprehensively;Simultaneously, heat transfer medium is filled in two runners of thermally conductive runner, the heat that evacuated collector tube is absorbed, it is transmitted to heat transfer medium rapidly through heat-transfer device, it is brought rapidly up heat transfer medium, heat transfer medium passes through aluminum alloy header centralized collection and realizes heat transmission, can provide 150 degree or more middle temperature-heat-sources under fair weather.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar thermal utilization medium temperature application technology field, specially a kind of middle temperature solar heat collecting
Device.
Background technique
1, leak water in current traditional evacuated collector tube vacuum tube for water heater, when water temperature is more than 60 degrees Celsius, thermal conversion efficiency
Rate is very low, so operating temperature concentrates on 80 degrees Celsius or less.And industry and commerce heat demand temperature is mostly taken the photograph at 80 degree Celsius -250
Between family name's degree, traditional solar energy does not provide industry and commerce demand temperature more, seriously restricts its application range;
2, traditional vacuum tube walks ability of swimming solar energy in high temperature or extremely frigid zones, and vacuum tube easily bursts leak, makes whole system
It paralyses, while bringing many potential risks;
3, groove type solar, the Fresnel solar energy heat collector of middle temperature-heat-source be can provide at present, cost is high, fortune
Row is at high cost, and operational efficiency is low, and input-output ratio is poor, is not suitable for business promotion.
4, existing U-tube heat collector thermal-arrest fin is separated with heat conducting pipe, and collecting efficiency is low, high production cost, is being exposed to the sun
Blasted pipe phenomenon is easy to appear under state.
5, the existing thermally conductive runner of solar thermal collector copper is at high cost, and it is anti-to be easy to happen electrochemistry between aluminium heat transmission fin
It answers and generates metal oxide, cause heat collector collecting efficiency to decline to reduce heat transfer property.
6, the existing thermally conductive runner of solar thermal collector Cu and Al combination, Cu and Al combination position holds under long-term medium temperature environment
Electrochemical corrosion easily occurs, to cause runner to be broken, so that heat collector is scrapped.
7, the curved surface runner in existing solar thermal collector vacuum tube only occupies the one third inside vacuum tube, upper
Noon and the sun in afternoon cannot adequately directly be transmitted to the heat that vacuum tube absorbs in heat-conducting medium when slanting, to drop
The low collecting efficiency of solar thermal collector whole day.
Based on the above issues, a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector is proposed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of middle temperature solar heat collectors, have collecting efficiency height, can be fine
The advantages of temperature-heat-source in 150 degree or more is provided under weather, solves the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector, including branch
Frame, the end of the bracket are fixedly installed with tailstock, and several adjustable collets have been mounted side by side in the upper end of tailstock, and the front end of bracket is solid
Dingan County is equipped with header shell, and the upper end of bracket, which is uniformly arranged, is equipped with several evacuated collector tubes, one end of each evacuated collector tube
It is socketed in header shell, the other end is bridged on tailstock;The inside of the header shell is equipped with two identical aluminium and closes
Golden collector, each evacuated collector tube is interior to be equipped with heat-transfer device, and two aluminium alloy connecting circular tubes are led with two aluminum alloy headers respectively
Lead to and connect, two identical aluminum alloy headers are arranged in parallel in cabinet, wherein an aluminum alloy header is connected close to collector
The box house position of crooked joint is fixedly installed with temperature-sensing probe;The side of the header shell is equipped with housing end plug, connection
The inside of tank shell is equipped with thermal insulation material, and two identical aluminum alloy headers are fixed in thermal insulation material;The heat-transfer device packet
Include the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor, U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube and aluminium alloy connecting circular tube, the tail of the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor
Portion is connected using U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube, and the front end of the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor uses aluminium alloy connecting circular tube and two
Aluminum alloy header connection.
Preferably, the inside of the evacuated collector tube is equipped with the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy, the super semicircle of all aluminium alloy
Arc heat collecting be it is super semicircle, perimeter be greater than vacuum heat-collecting inside pipe wall perimeter 1/2, the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy with very
The connection of empty set heat pipe contact.
Preferably, the connecting pin of the evacuated collector tube and header shell is fixedly installed with sealing ring.
Preferably, difference a part of aluminum alloy header described in two shuts processing, the port point of the other end respectively
Other fit sealing is equipped with collector connection crooked joint.
Preferably, the evacuated collector tube uses copper, stainless steel, three target plated film vacuum tube of aluminium nitride.
Preferably, the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor is round tube, and two thermally conductive runners of heat collecting disjunctor and full aluminium close
The super semi arch heat collecting of gold is integrally formed, and the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor is on the inside of the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Temperature solar heat collector in this, the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy in evacuated collector tube with evacuated collector tube height
Effect collection hot-zone is combined closely, and the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy can absorb the same of the solar heat that evacuated collector tube obtains shortly
When, the radiations heat energy in efficient absorption evacuated collector tube improves collecting efficiency comprehensively;Meanwhile by super partly with all aluminium alloy
High temperature resistant is filled in two runners of the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor of circular arc heat collecting disjunctor, resists high and cold, free from corrosion heat transfer
Medium, the heat that evacuated collector tube is absorbed, is transmitted to rapidly heat transfer medium through heat-transfer device, is brought rapidly up heat transfer medium,
Heat transfer medium passes through aluminum alloy header centralized collection and realizes heat transmission, can provide 150 degree or more medium temperatures under fair weather
Heat source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole axis side schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal part axis side schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the heat-transfer device structural section of the utility model.
In figure: 1, bracket;2, tailstock;3, adjustable collet;4, header shell;5, evacuated collector tube;6, aluminum alloy header;7,
Collector connects crooked joint;8, temperature-sensing probe;9, housing end plug;10, thermal insulation material;11, heat-transfer device;111, heat collecting disjunctor
Thermally conductive runner;112, U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube;113, aluminium alloy connecting circular tube;12, the super semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy;
13, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to Fig. 1-3, a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector, including bracket 1, the end of bracket 1 and is fixedly installed with tailstock
2, the upper end of tailstock 2 has been mounted side by side several adjustable collets 3, and the front end of bracket 1 is fixedly installed with header shell 4, bracket 1 it is upper
Uniformly arrangement is equipped with several evacuated collector tubes 5 at end, and evacuated collector tube 5 uses copper, stainless steel, three target plated film vacuum of aluminium nitride
Pipe, one end of each evacuated collector tube 5 are socketed in header shell 4, and the connecting pin of evacuated collector tube 5 and header shell 4 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with sealing ring 13, and the other end is bridged on tailstock 2;The inside of header shell 4 is equipped with two identical aluminium alloy collection
Pipe 6, is equipped with heat-transfer device 11 in each evacuated collector tube 5, two aluminium alloy connecting circular tubes 113 respectively with two aluminum alloy headers
6 conducting connections, two identical aluminum alloy headers 6 are arranged in parallel in cabinet, wherein an aluminum alloy header 6 is close to collector
The box house position of connection crooked joint 7 is fixedly installed with temperature-sensing probe 8;The side of header shell 4 is equipped with housing end plug
9, the inside of header shell 4 is equipped with thermal insulation material 10, and aluminum alloy header 6 is fixed in thermal insulation material 10;Evacuated collector tube 5 it is interior
Portion is equipped with heat-transfer device 11, and heat-transfer device 11 includes the thermally conductive runner 111 of heat collecting disjunctor, U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube 112 and aluminium
The tail portion of alloy connecting circular tube 113, the thermally conductive runner 111 of heat collecting disjunctor is connected using U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube 112, heat build-up
The front end of the thermally conductive runner 111 of piece disjunctor is connected using aluminium alloy connecting circular tube 113 and two aluminum alloy headers 6, wherein heat collecting
The thermally conductive runner 111 of disjunctor is round tube, the thermally conductive runner 111 of two heat collecting disjunctors and the super semi arch heat collecting 12 1 of all aluminium alloy
Body formed, the thermally conductive runner 111 of heat collecting disjunctor is in super 12 inside of semi arch heat collecting of all aluminium alloy;Evacuated collector tube 5 it is interior
Portion be equipped with the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy, the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy be it is super semicircle, perimeter greater than very
The 1/2 of 5 inner wall perimeter of empty set heat pipe, the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy are connected with evacuated collector tube 5.
Temperature solar heat collector in this, evacuated collector tube 5 are used as heat collecting element, super towards sunny side in 5 inner tube of evacuated collector tube
Cross 1/2 part of inner tube diameter perimeter installation heat-transfer device 11, the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy in evacuated collector tube 5 and
5 efficient heat-collecting area of evacuated collector tube combines closely, high while can caning absorb the solar heat of the acquisition of evacuated collector tube 5 shortly
Effect absorbs the radiations heat energy in evacuated collector tube 5, improves collecting efficiency comprehensively;Meanwhile by surpassing semi arch with all aluminium alloy
High temperature resistant is filled in two runners of the thermally conductive runner 111 of the heat collecting disjunctor of 12 disjunctor of heat collecting, resists high and cold, free from corrosion heat transfer
Medium, the heat that evacuated collector tube 5 is absorbed are transmitted to rapidly heat transfer medium through heat-transfer device 11, rise heat transfer medium rapidly
Temperature, heat transfer medium pass through 6 centralized collection of aluminum alloy header and realize heat transmission, can provide 150 degree or more under fair weather
Middle temperature-heat-source.
In summary: temperature solar heat collector in this, the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy in evacuated collector tube 5 and
5 efficient heat-collecting area of evacuated collector tube combines closely, and absorbable evacuated collector tube 5 obtains the super semi arch heat collecting 12 of all aluminium alloy shortly
While the solar heat taken, radiations heat energy in efficient absorption evacuated collector tube 5 improves collecting efficiency comprehensively;Meanwhile passing through
Resistance to height is filled in two runners of the thermally conductive runner 111 of heat collecting disjunctor for surpassing 12 disjunctor of semi arch heat collecting with all aluminium alloy
Temperature resists high and cold, free from corrosion heat transfer medium, and the heat that evacuated collector tube 5 is absorbed is transmitted to heat transfer rapidly through heat-transfer device 11
Medium is brought rapidly up heat transfer medium, and heat transfer medium passes through 6 centralized collection of aluminum alloy header and realizes heat transmission, fine
It can provide 150 degree or more middle temperature-heat-sources under weather.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector, including bracket (1), it is characterised in that: the end of the bracket (1) is fixedly installed with
Several adjustable collets (3) have been mounted side by side in tailstock (2), the upper end of tailstock (2), and the front end of bracket (1) is fixedly installed with header shell
Body (4), the upper end of bracket (1), which is uniformly arranged, to be equipped with several evacuated collector tubes (5), and one end of each evacuated collector tube (5) is equal
It is socketed in header shell (4), the other end is bridged on tailstock (2);The inside of the header shell (4) be equipped with two it is identical
Aluminum alloy header (6), be equipped with heat-transfer device (11) in each evacuated collector tube (5), two aluminium alloy connecting circular tubes (113) point
It is not connected with two aluminum alloy header (6) conductings, two identical aluminum alloy headers (6) are arranged in parallel in cabinet, wherein one
Root aluminum alloy header (6) is being fixedly installed with temperature-sensing probe (8) close to the box house position of collector connection crooked joint (7);
The side of the header shell (4) is equipped with housing end plug (9), and the inside of header shell (4) is equipped with thermal insulation material (10), and two
Identical aluminum alloy header (6) is fixed in thermal insulation material (10);The heat-transfer device (11) includes the thermally conductive stream of heat collecting disjunctor
Road (111), U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube (112) and aluminium alloy connecting circular tube (113), the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor (111)
Tail portion is connected using U-shaped aluminium alloy connecting circular tube (112), and the front end of the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor (111) is connected using aluminium alloy
Connect round tube (113) He Lianggen aluminum alloy header (6) connection.
2. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the evacuated collector tube (5)
Inside is equipped with the super semi arch heat collecting (12) of all aluminium alloy, and the super semi arch heat collecting (12) of all aluminium alloy is super semicircle, perimeter
Greater than the 1/2 of evacuated collector tube (5) inner wall perimeter, the super semi arch heat collecting (12) of all aluminium alloy contacts with evacuated collector tube (5)
Connection.
3. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the evacuated collector tube (5) with
The connecting pin of header shell (4) is fixedly installed with sealing ring (13).
4. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: aluminum alloy header described in two
(6) difference a part shuts processing respectively, and fit sealing is equipped with collector connection crooked joint respectively for the port of the other end
(7)。
5. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the evacuated collector tube (5) is adopted
With copper, stainless steel, three target plated film vacuum tube of aluminium nitride.
6. a kind of middle temperature solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermally conductive stream of heat collecting disjunctor
Road (111) is round tube, two thermally conductive runners of heat collecting disjunctor (111) and the super semi arch heat collecting (12) of all aluminium alloy it is integrated at
Type, the thermally conductive runner of heat collecting disjunctor (111) are on the inside of the super semi arch heat collecting (12) of all aluminium alloy.
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CN201920137355.3U CN209541191U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector |
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CN201920137355.3U CN209541191U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109682081A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江百立盛新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109682081A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江百立盛新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of middle temperature solar heat collector |
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