CN209537582U - A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome - Google Patents
A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome Download PDFInfo
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- CN209537582U CN209537582U CN201822275929.1U CN201822275929U CN209537582U CN 209537582 U CN209537582 U CN 209537582U CN 201822275929 U CN201822275929 U CN 201822275929U CN 209537582 U CN209537582 U CN 209537582U
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- bottom blowing
- ladle
- circumferential weld
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- pressure transmitter
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- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome, belongs to technical field of iron alloy production.It is formed including capillary circumferential weld nozzle, bottom blowing vavle shelf system.Bottom blowing gas vavle shelf includes hand off valve, first pressure transmitter, flowmeter, regulating valve, second pressure transmitter, pneumatic cut-off valve, fire arrester, these components are successively connected by stainless steel tube, by on connection by metal hose to bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe, bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe is evenly distributed in resistance to material after fire arrester.This advantage is, the stirring of solution can be done directly by bottom blowing stirring method, realize reaction efficiency more higher than shaking ladle process or ladle-to-ladle method, power consumption is saved simultaneously, reaction is finally closer to balance, yield of alloy is high, and manganese oxide, chromium oxide mass fraction are far below shaking ladle process, the level of ladle-to-ladle method in finishing slag.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of iron alloy production, more particularly to a kind of production manganeisen and ferrochrome
Bottom blowing stirring device, shaking ladle, ladle-to-ladle device can be substituted, be suitable for production manganese iron, ferrochrome.
Background technique
Ferroalloy works mainly use mineral hot furnace electro silicothermic process and shaking ladle duplex to produce manganese iron, mineral hot furnace electro silicothermic process and ladle-to-ladle
Or shaking ladle process duplex produces ferrochrome.Silica is added in mineral hot furnace, semi-coke is powered and produces pure silicon;Manganese ore melts prereduction in electric furnace
It is mixed in ladle with pure silicon afterwards, using shaking ladle process, manganese oxide in Si reduction slag, to obtain high manganese manganese iron;Equally in life
When producing ferrochrome, using the similar production technology of class, but since shaking ladle process rhythm of production is slow, there are Some Enterprises using ladle-to-ladle method, but
Ladle-to-ladle danger, at the same it is ladle-to-ladle cause ladle furnace life short, general only 7~10 furnaces;Shaking ladle process equipment is filled by reel cage, eccentric shake
It sets, transmission device, tipple, control system composition, whole system manufacturing cost is high, while safeguarding comparatively laborious;Ladle-to-ladle method
Although relatively easy, it is only necessary to which for crane by two ladles to, danger coefficient is high, and many enterprises do not use the method, simultaneously
, splash big using ladle-to-ladle temperature drop is serious etc..
Ferroalloy works mainly use mineral hot furnace electro silicothermic process and shaking ladle duplex to produce manganese iron, mineral hot furnace electro silicothermic process and ladle-to-ladle
Or shaking ladle process duplex produces ferrochrome.Silica is added in mineral hot furnace, semi-coke is powered and produces pure silicon;Manganese ore melts prereduction in electric furnace
It is mixed in ladle with pure silicon afterwards, using shaking ladle process, manganese oxide in Si reduction slag, to obtain high manganese manganese iron;Equally in life
When producing ferrochrome, using the similar production technology of class, but since shaking ladle process rhythm of production is slow, there are Some Enterprises using ladle-to-ladle method, but
Ladle-to-ladle danger, at the same it is ladle-to-ladle cause ladle furnace life short, general only 7~10 furnaces;Shaking ladle process equipment is filled by reel cage, eccentric shake
It sets, transmission device, tipple, control system composition, whole system manufacturing cost is high, while safeguarding comparatively laborious;Ladle-to-ladle method
Although relatively easy, it is only necessary to which for crane by two ladles to, danger coefficient is high, and many enterprises do not use the method, simultaneously
, splash big using ladle-to-ladle temperature drop is serious etc..
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bottom blowing stirring device for producing manganese iron, ferrochrome, overcome shaking ladle and
The shortcomings that ladle-to-ladle method, bottom blowing stirring can accurately control the reaction speed at slag liquid interface, while rapid reaction being allowed to reach balance.It can
Significantly to reduce production cost, production efficiency is improved, securely and reliably, while bottom blowing tolerance is controllable, can accurately control life
Produce rhythm.
The utility model mainly includes bottom blowing gas vavle shelf and bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe composition, as shown in Figure 1, bottom blowing gas vavle shelf
Including hand off valve 1, first pressure transmitter 2, flowmeter 3, regulating valve 4, second pressure transmitter 5, pneumatic cut-off valve 6,
Fire arrester 7, hand off valve 1, first pressure transmitter 2, flowmeter 3, regulating valve 4, second pressure transmitter 5, pneumatic cutting
Valve 6, fire arrester 7 are successively connected by stainless steel tube, by connection by metal hose to bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9 after fire arrester 7, bottom blowing circumferential weld
Pipe 9 is evenly distributed in resistance to material 8.
When bottom blowing stirring device works, gas successively passes through 2 → flowmeter of hand off valve 1 → first pressure transmitter 3
It is molten to eventually enter into ladle for → regulating valve 4 → second pressure transmitter 5 → pneumatic cut-off valve, 6 → fire arrester, 7 → bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9
Pond.
As shown in Fig. 2, resistance to material 8 is embedded with bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9, bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9 is evenly distributed in resistance to material 8;Bottom blowing
9 outermost diameter of circumferential weld pipe is generally 5~10mm, and circumferential weld spacing is 1~2mm, due to being circumferential weld structure, it is not easy to block.
This agitating device has the function of that nozzle leads to again, can be with when ladle furnace bottom goes up or spray gun is blocked, in the short time
It is blown into oxygen or air, is reacted by oxygen or air with the carbon in Fe alloy slag in ladle, high temperature is generated, to lead to again.
This agitating device is operated using computer remote, reduces shaking ladle, ladle-to-ladle working strength.
Ladle bottom arranges the resistance to material of 6~12 blocks of embedded bottom blowing circumferential weld pipes according to ladle size, is embedded in every block of resistance to material
Nine foundation blow circumferential weld pipe.
The utility model can be done directly the stirring of solution by bottom blowing stirring method, realize than shaking ladle process or ladle-to-ladle method
Higher reaction efficiency, while power consumption is saved, it reacts finally closer to balance, yield of alloy is high, aoxidizes in finishing slag
Manganese, chromium oxide mass fraction are far below shaking ladle process, the level of ladle-to-ladle method.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is bottom blowing gas vavle shelf schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is circumferential weld nozzle section figure.
Fig. 3 is circumferential weld nozzle top view.
In Fig. 1, hand off valve 1, first pressure transmitter 2, flowmeter 3, regulating valve 4, second pressure transmitter 5, gas
Dynamic stop valve 6, fire arrester 7, resistance to material 8, bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9.
Specific embodiment
The utility model mainly includes bottom blowing gas vavle shelf and bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe composition, as shown, bottom blowing gas vavle shelf
Including hand off valve 1, first pressure transmitter 2, flowmeter 3, regulating valve 4, second pressure transmitter 5, pneumatic cut-off valve 6,
Fire arrester 7, hand off valve 1, first pressure transmitter 2, flowmeter 3, regulating valve 4, second pressure transmitter 5, pneumatic cutting
Valve 6, fire arrester 7 are successively connected by stainless steel tube, by connection by metal hose to bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9 after fire arrester 7.Bottom blowing stirring
When device works, gas successively passes through the pressure of 3 → regulating valve of hand off valve 1 → first pressure, 2 → flowmeter of transmitter 4 → the second
Power transmitter 5 → pneumatic cut-off valve, 6 → fire arrester, 7 → bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe 9, eventually enters into ladle molten bath.
When bottom blowing stirring device puts into production, hand off valve 1, pneumatic cut-off valve 6 in Fig. 1 are successively opened, according to technique
It is required that setting flow in computer system water, regulating valve 4 opens certain valve position according to given flow, and gas passes through Fig. 2 middle ring
Slit-tube 1 enters molten bath.
Early period is passed through nitrogen in process of production, reacts in slag liquid close to when balancing, is switched to argon gas gas source.
If when bottom blowing circumferential weld blockage, air or oxygen source can be switched in right amount.
Ferrochrome, chrome ore (fine ore) and lime mixture, warp are produced using mineral hot furnace electro silicothermic process and bottom blowing stirring method duplex
Feeding system enters in furnace, is melted into slag liquid in furnace by smelting, comes out of the stove into ladle, liquid-state silicon, steel are added in ladle
Packet bottom is passed through nitrogen and is stirred, and reacts close to when balancing, gas source is switched to argon gas and is stirred, and carries out ladle-to-ladle work later
Industry, after, slag iron separation is carried out, casting is crushed later, sorted, is put in storage.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of bottom blowing stirring device for producing manganese iron, ferrochrome, it is characterised in that: including bottom blowing gas vavle shelf and bottom blowing ring
Slit-tube composition, bottom blowing gas vavle shelf include hand off valve (1), first pressure transmitter (2), flowmeter (3), regulating valve (4),
Second pressure transmitter (5), pneumatic cut-off valve (6), fire arrester (7), hand off valve (1), first pressure transmitter (2), stream
Meter (3), regulating valve (4), second pressure transmitter (5), pneumatic cut-off valve (6), fire arrester (7) are successively connected by stainless steel tube
It connects, by connection by metal hose to bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe (9), bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe (9) is evenly distributed in resistance to material after fire arrester (7)
(8) in.
2. bottom blowing stirring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bottom blowing circumferential weld pipe (9) outermost diameter be 5~
10mm, circumferential weld spacing are 1~2mm.
3. bottom blowing stirring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ladle bottom arranges 6~12 pieces of embedded bottom blowings
The resistance to material (8) of circumferential weld pipe is embedded with nine foundation in every block of resistance to material and blows circumferential weld pipe (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822275929.1U CN209537582U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822275929.1U CN209537582U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209537582U true CN209537582U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN201822275929.1U Active CN209537582U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of bottom blowing stirring device producing manganese iron, ferrochrome |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209537582U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-30 CN CN201822275929.1U patent/CN209537582U/en active Active
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