A kind of disc type lock wind discharger and deduster
Technical field
The utility model relates to dedusting technical fields, lock wind discharger in particular to a kind of disc type and remove
Dirt device.
Background technique
Currently, the discharger of traditional gas deduster is Star-like unloader, Star-like unloader is played by the impeller of rotation
The effect of material is conveyed, and is responsible for the effect of sealing, prevents from sucking air from discharge gate during transportation, guarantees discharger
Normal discharge as a kind of special unloading device, played a significant role in cleaning and cleaning.
Because Star-like unloader has air-tightness certain requirement, generally require to do bore very small.So no matter
On connect equipment bore have it is much, must be requested that bore changes to consistent with Star-like unloader, this allows for traditional deduster
Lower cone section becomes very long, and deduster equipment is excessively high, causes whole project investment high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disc types to lock wind discharger, in the case where not needing small-bore situation,
The air in discharge process can be effectively prevent to suck, can preferably ensure the progress of discharging.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of deduster comprising above-mentioned disc type locks wind discharger, compares
In the prior art, in the case where ensureing discharging effect, the height of feed cone is reduced, and has saved space, reduces system
Cause this.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
A kind of disc type lock wind discharger comprising the first disc type discharge valve and the second disc type discharge valve being stacked;
First disc type discharge valve includes the first chassis and first annular shell, and the first chassis and first annular shell surround the
One feed bin;The first rotating shaft and multiple first rotary scraping plates are provided in first feed bin, the first rotating shaft is along the first disc type
The axis direction of discharge valve is arranged, one end of the first rotary scraping plate and the first revolution axis connection, and the other end extends close to the
The position of one toroidal shell, circumferential direction setting of multiple first rotary scraping plates along the first rotating shaft;
Second disc type discharge valve includes the second chassis and the second toroidal shell, the second chassis, the second toroidal shell and first
Chassis surrounds the second feed bin;The second rotating shaft and multiple second rotary scraping plates, the second rotating shaft are provided in second feed bin
Axis direction along the second disc type discharge valve is arranged, and one end of the second rotary scraping plate is prolonged with the second revolution axis connection, the other end
It extends to close to the position of the second toroidal shell, circumferential direction setting of multiple second rotary scraping plates along the second rotating shaft;Second rotation
The upper limb of material scraping plate is abutted with the first chassis, and lower edge is abutted with the second chassis, the second feed bin is separated into multiple relatively closed
Sub- feed bin;
The edge on the first chassis is provided with the first discharge port, and the first feed bin and the second feed bin are connected to by the first discharge port;
The edge on the second chassis is provided with the second discharge port, and the second discharge port is mutually staggered with the first discharge port.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, the first rotating shaft and the coaxial arrangement of the second rotating shaft
And be integrally formed, it is driven and is rotated by the same driving device.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, the first rotary scraping plate has to push material
First scrape charge level, first scrapes and is provided with abrasive rubber layer on charge level.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, each first rotary scraping plate with its side with
First revolution axis connection, and be arranged along the tangential direction of the first rotating shaft.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is arranged between two neighboring first rotary scraping plate
There is first connecting rod, the both ends of first connecting rod are connect with two neighboring first rotary scraping plate respectively.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, the second rotary scraping plate has to push material
Second scrape charge level, second scrapes and is provided with abrasive rubber layer on charge level.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, each second rotary scraping plate with its side with
Second revolution axis connection, and be arranged along the tangential direction of the second rotating shaft.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is arranged between two neighboring second rotary scraping plate
There is the second connecting rod, the both ends of the second connecting rod are connect with two neighboring second rotary scraping plate respectively.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, the first disc type discharge valve and the second disc type discharge valve
Height and diameter ratio be respectively less than 0.2.
A kind of deduster comprising above-mentioned disc type locks wind discharger.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of disc type lock wind discharger comprising the first disc type discharging being stacked
Valve and the second disc type discharge valve.Wherein, the second feed bin in the second disc type discharge valve is separated by multiple second rotary scraping plates
Multiple movements, relatively independent closed sub- feed bin, the first discharge port and the second discharge port are separated, so that difficult in discharge process
To form gas passage, achieve the effect that lock wind discharging.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of deduster comprising above-mentioned disc type locks wind discharger, compared to existing
There is the star-shaped discharge valve of technology, since disc type lock wind discharger is in the case where ensureing discharging effect, without small-bore limit
System, so that the height of deduster feed cone is minimized, to save space, reduces manufacturing cost.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of disc type lock wind discharger provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of signal of first disc type discharge valve of disc type lock wind discharger provided by the utility model embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of signal of second disc type discharge valve of disc type lock wind discharger provided by the utility model embodiment
Figure.
Icon: 100- disc type locks wind discharger;110- the first disc type discharge valve;The first chassis 111-;112- is first annular
Shell;The first feed bin of 113-;The first discharge port of 114-;The first rotating shaft of 115-;116- the first rotary scraping plate;117- first connects
Extension bar;120- the second disc type discharge valve;The second chassis 121-;The second toroidal shell of 122-;The second feed bin of 123-;1231- material
Storehouse;The second discharge port of 124-;The second rotating shaft of 125-;126- the second rotary scraping plate;The second connecting rod of 127-;130- driving dress
It sets;200- feed cone.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment
A kind of disc type lock wind discharger 100 is present embodiments provided, it is shown referring to Fig.1 comprising first be stacked
Disc type discharge valve 110 and the second disc type discharge valve 120.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first disc type discharge valve 110 is located at the top of the second disc type discharge valve 120 comprising the
One chassis 111 and first annular shell 112, the first chassis 111 and first annular shell 112 surround the first feed bin 113.First material
The top in storehouse 113 is designed for opened type, can be directly connected to the feed cone 200 of deduster, to receive to come the object of Self-duster
Material.The edge on the first chassis 111 is provided with the first discharge port 114, and the material in the first feed bin 113 can be via the first discharging
Mouth 114 enters in the second disc type discharge valve 120.
The first rotating shaft 115 and multiple first rotary scraping plates 116, the first rotating shaft are provided in first feed bin 113
115 are arranged along the axis direction of the first disc type discharge valve 110, and one end of the first rotary scraping plate 116 and the first rotating shaft 115 connect
It connects, the other end extends close to the position of first annular shell 112, and multiple first rotary scraping plates 116 are along the first rotating shaft 115
Circumferential setting.
Further, each first rotary scraping plate 116 is connect with its side with the first rotating shaft 115, and along first
The tangential direction of rotating shaft 115 is arranged.Setting in this way, in the case where the rotation of the first rotating shaft 115 drives, the first rotary scraping
Material can be pushed to the edge on the first chassis 111 by plate 116, and material is allowed to be able to be discharged by the first discharge port 114.Specifically, exist
In the present embodiment, there are six the first rotary scraping plates 116 for setting altogether, are uniformly distributed in the first feed bin 113.Two neighboring first
60 ° of angle is kept between rotary scraping plate 116.
First connecting rod 117, the both ends of first connecting rod 117 are provided between two neighboring first rotary scraping plate 116
It is connect respectively with two neighboring first rotary scraping plate 116.For to the first rotary scraping plate 116 formed support, prevent its
Material squeezes lower displacement.Further, the first rotary scraping plate 116 has to push the first of material to scrape charge level, and first scrapes
Abrasive rubber layer is provided on charge level, to reduce the abrasion for scraping charge level to first.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the second disc type discharge valve 120 is located at the lower section of the first disc type discharge valve 110 comprising the
Two chassis 121 and the second toroidal shell 122.Unlike the first disc type discharge valve 110, the of the first disc type discharge valve 110
One chassis 111 acts as the roof of the second disc type discharge valve 120, surrounds jointly with the second chassis 121 and the second toroidal shell 122
Relatively closed second feed bin 123, the second feed bin 123 are connected to by the first discharge port 114 with the first feed bin 113.Meanwhile second
The edge on chassis 121 is provided with the second discharge port 124, and the material in the second feed bin 123 can be via 124 row of the second discharge port
Out.
Further, the second rotating shaft 125 and multiple second rotary scraping plates 126 are provided in the second feed bin 123, the
Two-revolution axis 125 along the second disc type discharge valve 120 axis direction be arranged, one end of the second rotary scraping plate 126 with second time
Shaft 125 connects, and the other end extends close to the position of the second toroidal shell 122, and multiple second rotary scraping plates 126 are along second
The circumferential setting of rotating shaft 125.
Similarly, each second rotary scraping plate 126 is connect with its side with the second rotating shaft 125, and along second time
The tangential direction of shaft 125 is arranged.Setting in this way, in the case where the rotation of the second rotating shaft 125 drives, the second rotary scraping plate
126 can push material to the edge on the second chassis 121, and material is allowed to be able to be discharged by the second discharge port 124.Specifically, at this
In embodiment, there are four the first rotary scraping plates 116 for setting altogether, are uniformly distributed in the first feed bin 113.Two neighboring first rotation
Turn the angle of 90 ° of holding between material scraping plate 116.
The second connecting rod 127, the both ends of the second connecting rod 127 are provided between two neighboring second rotary scraping plate 126
It is connect respectively with two neighboring second rotary scraping plate 126.For to the second rotary scraping plate 126 formed support, prevent its
Material squeezes lower displacement.Further, the second rotary scraping plate 126 has to push the second of material to scrape charge level, and second scrapes
Abrasive rubber layer is provided on charge level, to reduce the abrasion for scraping charge level to second.
In addition, the upper limb of the second rotary scraping plate 126 is abutted with the first chassis 111, lower edge in order to play the effect of lock wind
It is abutted with the second chassis 121, so that the second feed bin 123 is separated into multiple relatively closed sub- feed bins 1231.Simultaneously,
One discharge port 114 and the holding of the second discharge port 124 are staggered, and the degree being staggered is with the first discharge port 114 and second in any case
Discharge port 124 is not present in simultaneously subject to same sub- feed bin 1231.For example, being used in the present embodiment by the first discharge port
114 and second discharge port 124 be staggered 180 ° around the second rotating shaft 125, to complete the first discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 124
Separation.Under such setting, air between multiple sub- feed bins 1231 due to the second rotary scraping plate 126 isolation and nothing
Method is directly connected to, and the first discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 124 keep being connected to from different sub- feed bins 1231, and such first
Air duct can not be formed between discharge port 114 and the second discharge port 124, to achieve the effect that lock wind discharging.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first rotating shaft 115 and the second rotating shaft 125 are coaxially disposed and are integrally formed,
It is driven and is rotated by the same driving device 130.And in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model, it can also be using by first time
The mode that shaft 115 and the second rotating shaft 125 separately drive is arranged, and the first rotating shaft 115 and the second rotating shaft 125 can
Different revolving speeds is arranged, to control the amount of the material into the second feed bin 123.For example, more in 123 material of the second feed bin
In the case of, can by reduce the first rotating shaft 115 speed, to slow down the speed that material is pulled to the first discharge port 114, from
And slow down the speed that material enters the second feed bin 123.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the first disc type discharge valve 110 is identical with the diameter of the second disc type discharge valve 120,
Height is respectively less than 0.2 with diameter ratio, to reach better unloading efficiency and lock wind effect.But 110 He of the first disc type discharge valve
Second disc type discharge valve 120 is not necessarily to using identical diameter, can also be in the other preferred embodiments of the utility model
The diameter of first disc type discharge valve 110 and the second disc type discharge valve 120 is arranged different, for example, can be smaller using diameter
The second disc type discharge valve 120 carry out discharging etc..
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
In conclusion this utility model embodiment provides a kind of disc type lock wind discharger 100 comprising be stacked
The first disc type discharge valve 110 and the second disc type discharge valve 120.Wherein, the second feed bin 123 in the second disc type discharge valve 120
It is separated into multiple movements, relatively independent closed sub- feed bin 1231 by multiple second rotary scraping plates 126, by the first discharge port
114 and second discharge port 124 separate so that be difficult to form gas passage in discharge process, achieve the effect that lock wind discharging.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of deduster comprising and above-mentioned disc type locks wind discharger 100, compared to
The star-shaped discharge valve of the prior art, it is not small-bore since disc type lock wind discharger 100 is in the case where ensureing discharging effect
Limitation, to save space, reduce manufacturing cost so that the height of deduster feed cone is minimized.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.