CN209533713U - A kind of forest cultivation plate process units - Google Patents

A kind of forest cultivation plate process units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209533713U
CN209533713U CN201822128957.0U CN201822128957U CN209533713U CN 209533713 U CN209533713 U CN 209533713U CN 201822128957 U CN201822128957 U CN 201822128957U CN 209533713 U CN209533713 U CN 209533713U
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China
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plate
mold
rack
process units
forest cultivation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822128957.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛茂盛
任军战
聂晨曦
王爱国
贾长荣
王文战
刘美红
郭玉军
卢战平
曹青
郭磊
赵向荣
李伟波
任迎丰
刘霖
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, solve the problems, such as that forest cultivation plate mechanization degree is low in the prior art, production efficiency is low.The utility model includes rack, rack is equipped with transport mechanism, smooths mechanism and slip casting mechanism, smooth the top that mechanism is located at transport mechanism, slip casting mechanism is located at the top for smoothing mechanism, mechanism is smoothed to connect with housing slide, mold is detachably equipped in the transport mechanism, mold is located at the lower section for smoothing mechanism.The utility model is transmitted mold by transport mechanism, realizes transmission of the front and back mold Cheng Mo between station, makes injection molding, mould and solarization mould is sent orderly to carry out, improve working efficiency.It smooths ship type pressing plate in mechanism and smooths brush and be respectively used to smoothing for slurry in mold and glass wool cloth, time saving and energy saving without manually paving, mechanization degree is high, it is ensured that the production efficiency for plate of afforesting.

Description

A kind of forest cultivation plate process units
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest cultivation afforestation equipment technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of forest cultivation plate process units.
Background technique
Forest cultivation plate is a kind of substitute used instead of stone base fish-scale pit processed, by inorganic glass in afforestation site preparation Glass Steel material is made, and color is pure white, nontoxic, harmless, and pollution-free, light weight is at low cost.Afforest plate, i.e., with afforestation, For the purpose of forest cultivation, after use, assembling fish-scale pit with stone has identical effect, and " forest cultivation " is mutually homophonic with " fish scale ", therefore is named Forest cultivation plate.The production of forest cultivation plate to be prepared by Mold Making, material and the techniques such as finished product production.But the life of existing forest cultivation plate It produces and makes, be full artisan craftsmanship on substrate, mechanization degree is low, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, solves existing The forest cultivation problem that plate mechanization degree is low, production efficiency is low in technology.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, including rack, rack, which is equipped with, to be passed It send mechanism, smooth mechanism and slip casting mechanism, smooth the top that mechanism is located at transport mechanism, slip casting mechanism, which is located at, smooths the upper of mechanism Side, smooths mechanism and connect with housing slide, and mold is detachably equipped in the transport mechanism, and mold, which is located at, to be smoothed under mechanism Side.
The transport mechanism includes the driving motor being arranged on the rack, and the output end of driving motor is equipped with belt wheel, belt wheel It is equipped with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is equipped with several decks for being used for fixing mould.
The mechanism that smooths includes support base, and support base is set on support base across connecting on the rack and with housing slide There are roll shaft and rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine is connected by gear pair with roll shaft, and adjusting wing plate is symmetrically arranged on roll shaft, adjusts the wing It is respectively equipped on plate and smoothes out mechanism and brush flat mechanism.
The floating mechanism includes the first connecting plate, and the lower part of the first connecting plate is equipped with ship type pressing plate, the first connecting plate Two sides are symmetrically arranged with the first stud, and the first stud is connected by nut with wing plate is adjusted.
The mechanism that brushes flat includes the second connecting plate, and the lower part of the second connecting plate, which is equipped with, smooths brush, and the two of the second connecting plate Side is symmetrically arranged with the second stud, and the second stud is connected by nut with wing plate is adjusted.
The wing plate that adjusts is the gear template at least provided with two tooth plates, and tooth plate is equipped with a column through-hole, through-hole difference It is corresponding with the first stud, the second stud.
The two sides of the rack are symmetrically arranged with screw rod and translation motor, and the output end of translation motor is connected with screw rod, branch The two sides of support seat are symmetrically arranged with threaded block, and screw rod is matched with threaded block.
The slip casting mechanism includes the slurry can in the portion that is arranged on the rack, and the lower part of slurry can is equipped with grout outlet, grout outlet It is equipped with valve.
A kind of production method for plate process units of afforesting, includes the following steps: S1: will be with MgO, MgCl2, water and addition Agent is that magnesia oxychloride cement slurry made of raw material is infused into slurry can, and mold is mounted on deck;It adjusts ship type pressing plate and comforts The distance that flat brush stretches out;
S2: being laid with polyester film in a mold, then starts driving motor, and conveyer belt driven mold is moving to grout outlet just Lower section is then shut off driving motor;
S3: valve, the slip casting into mold are opened;When grouting amount reaches a certain amount of, valve is closed, then adjusts ship type pressing plate With the distance for smoothing brush stretching, the distance for stretching out ship type pressing plate is greater than the distance for smoothing brush;Then starting rotary electric machine peace Motor is moved to smooth out the slurry in mold;
S4: closing rotary electric machine and translation motor, glass wool cloth be laid on the slurry of floating, then adjusts ship type pressing plate With the distance for smoothing brush stretching, the distance for stretching out ship type pressing plate is less than the distance for smoothing brush;Then starting rotary electric machine peace Motor is moved to brush flat the glass wool cloth in mold;
S5: step S3~S4 two or three times is repeated, the laying depth of glass wool cloth is made to reach requirement;
S6: valve, the slip casting into mold are opened;When grouting amount reaches a certain amount of, valve is closed, then adjusts ship type pressing plate With the distance for smoothing brush stretching, the distance for stretching out ship type pressing plate is greater than the distance for smoothing brush;Then starting rotary electric machine peace Motor is moved to smooth out the slurry in mold;
S7: rotary electric machine and translation motor are closed, is laid with polyester film on the slurry of floating;
S8: starting driving motor, the mold that injection molding is completed is transported to next station by conveyer belt, mold is removed carry out it is air-dried It is solidified into finished product.
The present invention is transmitted mold by transport mechanism, realizes transmission of the front and back mold Cheng Mo between station, makes Injection molding send mould and solarization mould orderly to carry out, and improves working efficiency.Smooth ship type pressing plate in mechanism and smooth brush be respectively used to for Slurry and glass wool cloth smooth in mold, and time saving and energy saving without manually paving, mechanization degree is high, it is ensured that the life for plate of afforesting Produce efficiency.Slip casting mechanism directly can carry out quantitative timing slip casting to mold, it is ensured that the quality of production for plate of afforesting.The present invention facilitates reality With, it is that the one of forest cultivation plate manufacturing machine innovates greatly, market value with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in describing below to embodiment makees letter Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, skill common for this field For art personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention smooths mechanism schematic side view.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention smooths mechanism schematic front view.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment 1, a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, including rack 1, rack 1 be equipped with transport mechanism 2, Mechanism 3 and slip casting mechanism 4 are smoothed, the top that mechanism 3 is located at transport mechanism 2 is smoothed, slip casting mechanism 4, which is located at, smooths the upper of mechanism 3 Side, transport mechanism 2 smooth mechanism 3 and the movement of slip casting mechanism 4 does not interfere respectively, smooth mechanism 3 and the sliding of rack 1 connects It connects, that is, smoothing mechanism can be moved left and right with press frame, mold 5 is detachably equipped in the transport mechanism 2, mold is connected to In transport mechanism, convenient for the pick-and-place of mold, mold 5 is located at the lower section for smoothing mechanism 3.Slip casting mechanism 4 is used for toward slip casting on mold, Smooth mechanism 3 for on mold slurry or silk cloth smooth out, transport mechanism 2 for mold fixation and between station Transmission.
Further, the transport mechanism 2 includes the driving motor 2-1 being arranged in rack 1, and driving motor 2-1 is located at machine The lower part of frame, the output end of driving motor 2-1 are equipped with belt wheel 2-2, and belt wheel 2-2 is equipped with conveyer belt 2-3, sets on conveyer belt 2-3 There are several deck 2-4 for fixing mould 5, buckle can be set on deck and play the role of stable mold, mold and card Seat clamping, convenient for the pick-and-place of mold.Under the action of driving motor, conveyer belt carries mold and is moved between rack.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, embodiment 2, a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, the mechanism 3 that smooths includes support base 3-1, branch Support seat 3-1 is slidably connected across in rack 1 and with rack 1, and support base 3-1 is equipped with roll shaft 3-2 and rotary electric machine 3-3, turns The outside of support base is arranged in dynamic motor, and roll shaft is rotatablely connected by bearing and support base, and roll shaft is not less than mould across amplitude The width of tool, rotary electric machine 3-3 are connected by gear pair with roll shaft 3-2, and rotary electric machine band action roller shaft rotates, on roll shaft 3-2 It is symmetrically arranged with and adjusts wing plate 3-4, be connected on two adjusting wing plate 3-4 and smooth out mechanism and brush flat mechanism, smooth out mechanism and brush flat Mechanism is equiangularly arranged between two adjusting wing plate 3-4, is smoothed out mechanism and is brushed flat the distance of mechanism stretching roll shaft (i.e. and mold The distance between it is adjustable), be respectively used to the floating to mold slurry and silk cloth brushed flat.
Further, the floating mechanism includes the first connecting plate 3-5, and the first connecting plate 3-5 is arranged in an axially parallel mode along roll shaft, The lower part of first connecting plate 3-5 is equipped with ship type pressing plate 3-6, and the rear and front end of ship type pressing plate 3-6 is upturned, prevents to slurry Cause scratch.The two sides of first connecting plate 3-5 are symmetrically arranged with the first stud 3-7, the first stud 3-7 by nut and adjust wing plate 3-4 is connected.The mechanism that brushes flat includes the second connecting plate 3-8, and the second connecting plate 3-8 is arranged in an axially parallel mode along roll shaft, and second The lower part of connecting plate 3-8, which is equipped with, smooths brush 3-9, smooths brush 3-9 and selects Flexible brush or hard brush, the second connecting plate as needed The two sides of 3-8 are symmetrically arranged with the second stud 3-10, the second stud 3-10 and are connected by nut with wing plate 3-4 is adjusted.The tune Saving wing plate 3-4 is the gear template at least provided with two tooth plate 3-11, the gear template of four tooth plates may be selected, wherein corresponding Two the first connecting plates of installation, other two installation second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged in a crossed manner.Tooth Plate 3-11 is equipped with a column through-hole, and through-hole is corresponding with the first stud 3-7, the second stud 3-10 respectively.By the first stud with The cooperation of the through-hole of different height realizes that the first connecting plate stretches out the adjusting of roll shaft length, and then realizes ship type pressing plate and mold Between distance adjusting;By the cooperation of the second stud and the through-hole of different height, realize that the second connecting plate stretches out roll shaft length Adjusting, and then realize and smooth the adjusting of distance between brush and mold.
Further, the two sides of the rack 1 are symmetrically arranged with translation motor 3-13 and horizontally disposed screw rod 3-12, translation electricity The output end of machine 3-13 is connected with screw rod 3-12, and the two sides of support base 3-1 are symmetrically arranged with threaded block 3-14, screw rod 3-12 with Threaded block 3-14 is threadedly coupled, and translation motor rotation drives support base to move left and right along rack, realizes and smooth out mechanism by screw rod With brush flat mechanism on mold slurry and Si Bu pave.The slip casting mechanism 4 includes the storage slurry that 1 top of rack is arranged in The lower part of tank 6, slurry can 6 is equipped with grout outlet 7, and hose can be used in grout outlet, and convenient for the change of its position, grout outlet 7 is equipped with The grout outlet of valve 8, grout outlet is corresponding with mold, is used for the slip casting into mold.
Other structures are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, a kind of production method for plate process units of afforesting include the following steps: S1: will be to infuse by magnesia oxychloride cement slurry made of raw material of MgO, MgCl2, water and additive into slurry can 6, by mold 5 It is mounted on deck 2-4, it is ensured that the stability of mold;Adjustment ship type pressing plate 3-6 and the distance for smoothing brush 3-9 stretching;
S2: being laid with polyester film in mold 5, then starts driving motor 2-1, and conveyer belt 2-3 driven mold 5 moves to Immediately below grout outlet 7, it is then shut off driving motor 2-1;Convenient for the slip casting into mould.
S3: valve 8, the slip casting into mold 5 are opened;When grouting amount reaches a certain amount of, valve 8 is closed, ship type is then adjusted Pressing plate 3-6 and the distance for smoothing brush 3-9 stretching, the distance for stretching out ship type pressing plate 3-6 are greater than the distance for smoothing brush 3-9, i.e. ship Template can touch slurry, and smooth brush and do not reach slurry;Then start rotary electric machine 3-3 and translation motor 3-13, pass through Ship type pressing plate back and forth smoothes out the slurry in mold 5;
S4: after being smoothed out with the slurry in mold, rotary electric machine 3-3 and translation motor 3-13 is closed, in the slurry of floating Upper laying glass wool cloth, then adjust ship type pressing plate 3-6 and smooth brush 3-9 stretch out distance, make ship type pressing plate 3-6 stretch out away from It is smoothed with a distance from brush 3-9 from being less than, that is, glass wool cloth can be touched by smoothing brush, and ship type plate is not readily accessible to glass wool cloth;So Start rotary electric machine 3-3 and translation motor 3-13 afterwards, the glass wool cloth in mold 5 is back and forth brushed flat by smoothing brush;
S5: step S3~S4 two or three times is repeated, the laying depth of glass wool cloth is made to reach requirement;
S6: valve 8, the slip casting into mold 5 are opened;When grouting amount reaches a certain amount of, valve 8 is closed, ship type is then adjusted Pressing plate 3-6 and the distance for smoothing brush 3-9 stretching, the distance for stretching out ship type pressing plate 3-6 are greater than the distance for smoothing brush 3-9;That is ship Template can touch slurry, and smooth brush and do not reach slurry;Then start rotary electric machine 3-3 and translation motor 3-13, pass through Ship type pressing plate smoothes out the slurry in mold 5;
S7: rotary electric machine 3-3 and translation motor 3-13 is closed, is laid with polyester film on the slurry of floating;
S8: starting driving motor 2-1, and the mold 5 that injection molding is completed is transported to next station, mold is removed by conveyer belt 2-3 Air dry cure is carried out into finished product.
Other structures are same as Example 2.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of forest cultivation plate process units, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), rack (1) is equipped with transport mechanism (2), smooths Mechanism (3) and slip casting mechanism (4) smooth the top that mechanism (3) is located at transport mechanism (2), and slip casting mechanism (4), which is located at, smooths mechanism (3) top smooths mechanism (3) and is slidably connected with rack (1), is detachably equipped with mold (5) on the transport mechanism (2), mould Tool (5) is located at the lower section for smoothing mechanism (3).
2. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transport mechanism (2) includes that setting exists The output end of driving motor (2-1) in rack (1), driving motor (2-1) is equipped with belt wheel (2-2), and belt wheel (2-2), which is equipped with, to be passed Band (2-3) is sent, conveyer belt (2-3) is equipped with several decks (2-4) for being used for fixing mould (5).
3. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described smooth mechanism (3) include support Seat (3-1), support base (3-1) are slidably connected across on rack (1) and with rack (1), and support base (3-1) is equipped with roll shaft (3-2) and rotary electric machine (3-3), rotary electric machine (3-3) are connected by gear pair with roll shaft (3-2), symmetrical on roll shaft (3-2) Equipped with wing plate (3-4) is adjusted, adjusts and be respectively equipped with floating mechanism on wing plate (3-4) and brush flat mechanism.
4. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the floating mechanism includes the first connecting plate (3-5), the lower part of the first connecting plate (3-5) are equipped with ship type pressing plate (3-6), and the two sides of the first connecting plate (3-5) are symmetrically arranged with the One stud (3-7), the first stud (3-7) are connected by nut with wing plate (3-4) is adjusted.
5. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mechanism that brushes flat includes the second connecting plate (3-8), the lower part of the second connecting plate (3-8), which is equipped with, to be smoothed brush (3-9), and the two sides of the second connecting plate (3-8) are symmetrically arranged with second Stud (3-10), the second stud (3-10) are connected by nut with wing plate (3-4) is adjusted.
6. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the adjusting wing plate (3-4) is at least If there are two tooth plate (3-11) gear template, tooth plate (3-11) be equipped with a column through-hole, through-hole respectively with the first stud (3- 7), the second stud (3-10) is corresponding.
7. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the rack (1) are symmetrically arranged with The output end of screw rod (3-12) and translation motor (3-13), translation motor (3-13) is connected with screw rod (3-12), support base (3- 1) two sides are symmetrically arranged with threaded block (3-14), and screw rod (3-12) is matched with threaded block (3-14).
8. forest cultivation plate process units according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, it is characterised in that: the slip casting mechanism (4) includes Slurry can (6) on rack (1) top is set, and the lower part of slurry can (6) is equipped with grout outlet (7), and grout outlet (7) is equipped with valve (8)。
CN201822128957.0U 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of forest cultivation plate process units Expired - Fee Related CN209533713U (en)

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CN201822128957.0U CN209533713U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of forest cultivation plate process units

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514702A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-26 薛茂盛 A kind of forest cultivation plate process units and its production method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514702A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-26 薛茂盛 A kind of forest cultivation plate process units and its production method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191025

Termination date: 20201212