CN209533567U - A kind of novel log splitter - Google Patents
A kind of novel log splitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209533567U CN209533567U CN201821869739.6U CN201821869739U CN209533567U CN 209533567 U CN209533567 U CN 209533567U CN 201821869739 U CN201821869739 U CN 201821869739U CN 209533567 U CN209533567 U CN 209533567U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- saw wheel
- cutter device
- levelling bench
- wheel
- chuck
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of novel log splitter, is driven using belt, power supply is installed in transmission device, and the first chuck is installed above transmission device；Pneumatic compressor is installed below transmission device one, the first cutter device is installed in vertical-transmission direction, and the first cutter device includes saw wheel, and sawdust channel is installed below saw wheel；It is additionally provided with the second chuck on the right of the first cutter device, pneumatic compressor is equally installed below transmission device two, the second cutter device is installed in vertical-transmission direction, and the second cutter device includes saw wheel, and sawdust channel is installed below saw wheel；Stepper motor driving wheel drives driven wheel rotation after device starting, first saw wheel is below platform up along the sawed-off wooden stick in vertical-transmission direction, sawed-off wooden stick can follow the second chuck to enter second cutter device again, second saw wheel cuts wooden stick along horizontal direction, and the wooden stick cut can follow third chuck to slide into right end and fall into small car again and transport.The characteristics of the utility model has device simple to operation, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sawing apparatus, and in particular to a kind of novel log splitter.
Background technique
In China rural area, especially in some mountain villages in northwest, many people are also cooked being made a fire using timber, are warmed oneself in winter
With need to store a large amount of firewoods when cooking.Many designs and strength can be wasted using axe operation original, and in this way
Long working can generate it is many it is unexpected injury (such as arm scratch, human body is injured by a crashing object by axe, wood has one's foot squashed, sawdust splashes
Hurt sb.'s feelings), these unexpected injuries can bring many inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In order to make resident conveniently store a large amount of firewoods, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel log splitter,
It can solve a large amount of firewoods of storage in the short time and improve operating efficiency problem, save a large amount of manpowers and contingency occurs,
The device is simple to operation.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model uses following technical scheme.
A kind of novel log splitter, including belt gear and cutter device, three or more belt gear compositions
The first cutter device is arranged between first belt gear and second belt gear in one continuous transmission device,
First saw wheel of the first cutter device has the cut direction perpendicular with direction of transfer, for making timber be cut into length appropriate
Degree, convenient for the subsequent cutting of log splitter.The second cutting of setting between second belt gear and third belt gear
Device.Second saw wheel of the second cutter device has the cut direction parallel with direction of transfer.
The belt gear includes rack, installs driving wheel and driven wheel in rack, pacifies between driving wheel and driven wheel
It thongs, for making belt transport timber driven by the driving wheel.Rack is equipped with levelling bench in the transporting flat of belt.Water
Infrared limiter is installed, for detecting position of the timber on belt gear on average platform.Gas is also installed on levelling bench
Dynamic compressor, pneumatic compressor are connected with chuck, move for controlling chuck in the direction parallel with direction of transfer.Rack
On PLC control device and power supply are also installed, the PLC control device electrically connects with pneumatic compressor and infrared limiter respectively
It connects, for receiving timber location information that infrared limiter detects and controlling pneumatic compressor driving card chuck clamping timber.
Sawdust reservoir is equipped with below first cutter device and the second cutter device.What three belt gears formed
The end of transmission device is equipped with wooden stick receiver.
The 4th infrared limiter is equipped in sawdust reservoir, for detecting sawdust height in sawdust reservoir.Sawdust storage
Device is externally provided with the first limited block, for being connect by the first limited block with log splitter agent localization.
The 5th infrared limiter is equipped in wooden stick receiver, for detecting sawdust height in wooden stick receiver.Wooden stick receives
Device is externally provided with the second limited block, for being connect by the second limited block with log splitter agent localization.
Third belt gear lower part is equipped with board pedestal.Board pedestal passes through the first limited block and sawdust reservoir
Connection.Board pedestal is connect by the second limited block with wooden stick receiver.
First cutter device includes that can make the first saw wheel and first motor of telescopic displacement, first motor in cutting planes
It is connect with the first saw wheel, for driving the first saw wheel circumgyration incision, the first cutter device is connected on levelling bench one.First saw
Wheel lower section is equipped with sawdust channel, and the sawdust for generating cutting falls into sawdust reservoir.
Second cutter device includes that can make the second saw wheel and the second motor of telescopic displacement, the second motor in cutting planes
It is connect with the second saw wheel, for driving the second saw wheel circumgyration incision, the second cutter device is connected on levelling bench two.Second saw
Wheel lower section is equipped with sawdust channel, and the sawdust for generating cutting falls into sawdust reservoir.
Further, first level platform is arranged in the initial segment of the transmission device of belt gear composition.First level
The starting point of platform is installed by the first infrared limiter.First pneumatic compressor, the first Pneumatic pressure are also installed on first level platform
Contracting machine is connect with the first chuck.First infrared limiter and the first pneumatic compressor electrically connect with the first PLC control device respectively
It connects.
First level platform end installs the first cutter device.First cutter device include first motor and by first electricity
First saw wheel of machine driving.First saw wheel has the cut direction perpendicular with the timber direction of motion.
The second levelling bench is arranged in the middle section of the transmission device of belt gear composition.The starting point of second levelling bench
Second infrared limiter is installed.Second pneumatic compressor, the second pneumatic compressor and the second card are also installed on the second levelling bench
Disk connection.Second infrared limiter and the second pneumatic compressor are electrically connected with the 2nd PLC control device respectively.
Second levelling bench end is installed by the second cutter device.First cutter device is including the second motor and by the first electricity
Second saw wheel of machine driving.Second saw wheel has the cut direction parallel with the timber direction of motion.
Third levelling bench is arranged in the latter end of the transmission device of belt gear composition.The starting point of third levelling bench
The infrared limiter of third is installed.Third pneumatic compressor, third pneumatic compressor and third card are also installed on third levelling bench
Disk connection.The infrared limiter of third and third pneumatic compressor are electrically connected with the 3rd PLC control device respectively.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model principle is simply clear, and device positioning accuracy is high, easy to operate, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources and firewood
Device significantly improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of belt gear；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cutter device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cutter device.
In figure: 1, the first chuck；2, the first pneumatic compressor；3, the first infrared limiter；4, the first PLC control device；
5, first level platform；6, belt gear；601, chuck；602, pneumatic compressor；603, infrared limiter；604,PLC
Control device；605, levelling bench；606, driving wheel；607, power supply；608, belt；609, driven wheel；7, first motor；8,
One saw wheel；9, the first cutter device；10, the second chuck；11, the second pneumatic compressor；12, the second infrared limiter；13, second
PLC control device；14, the second levelling bench；15, the second motor；16, the second saw wheel；17, the second cutter device；18, third card
Disk；19, third pneumatic compressor；20, the infrared limiter of third；21, the 3rd PLC control device；22, third levelling bench；23,
First driving wheel；24, the first power supply；25, the first belt；26, the first driven wheel；27, sawdust reservoir；28, the 4th infrared limit
Position device；29, the first limited block；30, board pedestal 31, the second limited block；32, the 5th infrared limiter；33, wooden stick receiver；
34, the first saw wheel pedestal；35, the second saw wheel pedestal.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further expalined to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the present embodiment, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
A kind of novel log splitter as shown in Figure 1:, including transmission device, sawed-off device, transmission device include horizontally disposed
The first infrared limiter 3 is arranged in the starting point of belt gear 6, in the upper of belt gear 6 in belt gear 6
The first chuck 1 of side's setting, the first chuck 1 connect the first pneumatic compressor 2 and move back and forth at the control along horizontal direction, transport
Dynamic direction is parallel with the transmission direction of transmission device, and the terminal position of belt gear 6 is provided with the second levelling bench 14,
There is the first cutter device 9 perpendicular to the timber direction of motion on first level platform 5, the first cutter device 9 includes the first saw wheel
8, first level platform 5 is stretched out on the first saw wheel 8, is located at after the first saw wheel 8 that be provided with second infrared on first level platform 5
Limiter 12 is provided with the second chuck 10 in the second levelling bench 14, and the second chuck 10 connects the second pneumatic compressor 11 at it
It moves reciprocatingly under control along horizontal rail direction；The terminal position of belt gear 6 is provided with the second levelling bench 14,
The terminal position of second levelling bench 14 is provided with third levelling bench 22, has direction along ng a path on the second levelling bench 14
Second cutter device 17, the second cutter device 17 include the second saw wheel 16, stretch out the second levelling bench 14 on the second saw wheel 16,
It is provided with the infrared limiter 20 of third after being located at the second saw wheel 16 on second levelling bench 14, is provided in third levelling bench 22
Third chuck 18, third chuck 18 connect third pneumatic compressor 19 and move reciprocatingly at the control along horizontal rail direction.
Leakage bits channel is equipped between the first level platform 5, the second levelling bench 14, third levelling bench 22.The leakage
Expect that sawdust reservoir 27 is arranged below channel.
Sawdust reservoir 27 is arranged in the lower section of first cutter device 9, and it is infrared to be provided with centering on sawdust reservoir 27
Sensor 4 28 is provided with the first limited block 29 on the right of sawdust reservoir 27.In 22 end of third levelling bench, setting wooden stick is connect
Device 33 is received, the 5th infrared limiter 32 is provided on wooden stick receiver 33, is provided with the second limited block on the right of wooden stick receiver 33
31。
The belt gear 6 includes the driving wheel 606 connecting with stepper motor, and driving wheel 606 passes through belt 608
Connect driven wheel 609.
33 left side of wooden stick receiver is provided with the second limited block 31, the 5th infrared limit is housed above the second limited block 31
Device 32.
Second saw wheel 16 has sawdust channel below, and sawdust reservoir 27, sawdust storage are arranged below sawdust channel
There is the first limited block 29 on the right of device 27, there is the 4th infrared limiter 28 above the first limited block 29.
First cutter device 9 includes the first saw wheel 8, drives the rotation of the first saw wheel 8 by first motor 7.
The sawdust reservoir 27, wooden stick receiver 33 can be using the trolleies with steamboat, convenient for users to transport wood
Bits.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
After installation's power source 607 is powered, stepper motor driving wheel 606 drives driven wheel 609 by belt 608.User
Long wooden stick is placed on first level platform 5, when long wooden stick right end pass through the first infrared limiter 3, the first PLC will be triggered
Control device 4, the first PLC control device 4, which issues signal, enables the first pneumatic compressor 2 that first chuck 1 is moved to suitable position
The long wooden stick of clamping.When driving wheel 606 drives driven wheel 609 to rotate, long wooden stick is as the first chuck 1 is on first level platform 5
Displacement.When long wooden stick right end passes through the second infrared limiter 12, the 2nd PLC control device 13, the 2nd PLC control will be triggered
Device 13 processed, which issues signal, enables the second pneumatic compressor 11 that second chuck 10 is moved to the long wooden stick of suitable position clamping, the second card
After 10 clamping of disk, the first saw wheel 8 stretches out sawed-off long wooden stick upwards.
It is most left that in the clamping of the second chuck 10 14 slideway of the second levelling bench is moved to by the long wooden stick that once cuts
End, due to the length of the long wooden stick by cutting and its displacement on the second levelling bench 14 be it is preset, at this time the
Two saw wheels 16 cut wooden stick below the second levelling bench 14 from right to left.
Long wooden stick by secondary cut is sent into third levelling bench 22 by the second chuck 10.When the right end of long wooden stick passes through
When crossing the infrared limiter 20 of third, the 3rd PLC control device 21 can be triggered, the 3rd PLC control device 21 issues signal and enables third
Third chuck 18 is moved to the long wooden stick of suitable position clamping by pneumatic compressor 19.Third chuck 18 transports long wooden stick to after blocking
Then levelling bench right end is fallen into wooden stick receiver 33.
33 left end of wooden stick receiver is provided with the second limited block 31, and the second limited block 31 has the 5th infrared limiter above
32, after timber is stacked and highly sensed by the 5th infrared limiter 32, system issues instruction, has shown wooden stick receiver 33
It is full, wooden stick receiver 33 is removed at this time.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel log splitter, including belt gear (6) and cutter device, it is characterised in that:
Three or more belt gears (6) form a continuous transmission device, transmission device upstream it is two adjacent
First cutter device (9) are set between belt gear (6)；The first saw wheel (8) of first cutter device (9) has and conveying path
The perpendicular cut surface of diameter；The second cutter device is set between two adjacent belt gears (6) in transmission device downstream
(17)；The second saw wheel (16) of second cutter device (17) has the cut surface parallel with transport path；
The belt gear (6) includes rack, installs driving wheel (606) and driven wheel (609), driving wheel in rack
(606) belt (608) are installed between driven wheel (609)；Rack is equipped with levelling bench (605) in the transporting flat of belt (608)；
Infrared limiter (603) are installed on levelling bench (605)；Pneumatic compressor (602) are also installed, pneumatically on levelling bench (605)
Compressor (602) is connected with chuck (601)；PLC control device (604) and power supply (607), the PLC are also installed in rack
Control device (604) is electrically connected with pneumatic compressor (602) and infrared limiter (603) respectively.
2. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cutter device (9) and the second cutting
Sawdust reservoir (27) are equipped with below device (17)；The transport path end of transmission device is equipped with wooden stick receiver (33).
3. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is red to be equipped with the 4th in sawdust reservoir (27)
Outer limiter (28)；Sawdust reservoir (27) is externally provided with the first limited block (29).
4. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is red to be equipped with the 5th in wooden stick receiver (33)
Outer limiter (32)；Wooden stick receiver (33) is externally provided with the second limited block (31).
5. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: under third belt gear (6)
Portion is equipped with board pedestal (30)；Sawdust reservoir (27) is connect by the first limited block (29) with board pedestal (30)；Wooden stick connects
Device (33) are received to connect by the second limited block (31) with board pedestal (30).
6. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first cutter device (9) includes that can cut
Cutting plane makees the first saw wheel (8) and first motor (7) of telescopic displacement, and first motor (7) is connect with the first saw wheel (8), and first
Cutter device (9) is mounted on the levelling bench of the belt gear (6) of transmission device upstream by the first saw wheel pedestal (34)
(605) on；Sawdust channel is equipped with below first saw wheel (8).
7. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second cutter device (17) includes that can cut
Cutting plane makees the second saw wheel (16) and the second motor (15) of telescopic displacement, and the second motor (15) is connect with the second saw wheel (16),
Second cutter device (17) is mounted on the level of the belt gear (6) in transmission device downstream by the second saw wheel pedestal (35)
On platform (605)；Sawdust channel is equipped with below second saw wheel (16).
8. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First level platform (5) are arranged in the initial segment of the transmission device of belt gear (6) composition；First level platform (5)
Starting point install the first infrared limiter (3)；First pneumatic compressor (2), the first gas are also installed on first level platform (5)
Dynamic compressor (2) are connect with the first chuck (1)；First infrared limiter (3) and the first pneumatic compressor (2) are respectively with first
PLC control device (4) electrical connection；
First level platform (5) end is installed by the first cutter device (9)；First cutter device (9) include first motor (7) and
The first saw wheel (8) driven by first motor (7)；First saw wheel (8) has the cut direction perpendicular with the timber direction of motion；
The second levelling bench (14) are arranged in the middle section of the transmission device of belt gear (6) composition；Second levelling bench (14)
Starting point install the second infrared limiter (12)；It is also installed on second levelling bench (14) the second pneumatic compressor (11), the
Two pneumatic compressors (11) are connect with the second chuck (10)；Second infrared limiter (12) and the second pneumatic compressor (11) point
It is not electrically connected with the 2nd PLC control device (13)；
Second levelling bench (14) end is installed by the second cutter device (17)；Second cutter device (17) includes the second motor
(15) and by the second motor (15) the second saw wheel (16) driven；Second saw wheel (16) has parallel with the timber direction of motion
Cut direction；
Third levelling bench (22) are arranged in the latter end of the transmission device of belt gear (6) composition；Third levelling bench (22)
Starting point install the infrared limiter of third (20)；It is also installed on third levelling bench (22) third pneumatic compressor (19), the
Three pneumatic compressors (19) are connect with third chuck (18)；The infrared limiter of third (20) and third pneumatic compressor (19) point
It is not electrically connected with the 3rd PLC control device (21).
9. a kind of novel log splitter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: first level platform is fixedly mounted on (5)
First saw wheel pedestal (34), the first cutter device (9) are mounted on first level platform (5) by the first saw wheel pedestal (34)；
The second saw wheel pedestal (35) is fixedly mounted on second levelling bench (14), the second cutter device (17) passes through the second saw wheel pedestal
(35) it is mounted on the second levelling bench (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821869739.6U CN209533567U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of novel log splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821869739.6U CN209533567U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of novel log splitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209533567U true CN209533567U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68248333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821869739.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209533567U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of novel log splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209533567U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201821869739.6U patent/CN209533567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 Termination date: 20201114 |