CN209533516U - The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device - Google Patents

The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209533516U
CN209533516U CN201822082459.7U CN201822082459U CN209533516U CN 209533516 U CN209533516 U CN 209533516U CN 201822082459 U CN201822082459 U CN 201822082459U CN 209533516 U CN209533516 U CN 209533516U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt wheel
lead screw
sleeve
big belt
voltage type
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822082459.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武秋敏
张红梅
武吉梅
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201822082459.7U priority Critical patent/CN209533516U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209533516U publication Critical patent/CN209533516U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutters to track protective voltage type paper pressing device, including sleeve, rotation is provided with lead screw in sleeve, a pair of guide rails is provided with below lead screw, a pull rod is provided in each guide rail, pressboard is provided between two pull rods, the lower thread of lead screw is equipped with feed screw nut, and the two sides for stating feed screw nut pass through a connecting rod respectively and are hinged with corresponding pull rod;The lower end rotation of sleeve is provided with big belt wheel, and big belt wheel is connect by belt with small pulley, and clutch is provided on the upside of big belt wheel.The device be based on tracking protective voltage type platen method carry out, have many advantages, such as overall structure it is relatively easy, it is low in cost, operation easy to maintenance and function admirable.

Description

The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to printing machinery technical field, and in particular to a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter tracking protective voltage type Paper pressing device.
Background technique
It is an important factor for influencing paper cutting precision, to cut that can the paper-weight in paper cutting equipment, which uniformly compress pile, Paper machine can be divided into mechanical paper cutter and hydraulic clamp cutter by the driving method of paper-pressing mechanism.
Mechanical paper cutter is also known as common paper cutter, when this kind of type platen uses Mechanical Driven, and structure is simple, maintenance side Just.But after Mechanical Driven compresses paper, cut-off knife whereabouts cut paper, cut-off knife can give one impact pressure loading of paper, and quires can be There is a small amount of moving down again on the basis of original compression, it cannot be guaranteed that cutting precision, it is difficult to which what the high-grade printed matter of satisfaction was cut wants It asks.
Hydraulic-driven is used when hydraulic clamp cutter platen, its working principle is that: the oil pressure in fuel tank is entered oil cylinder top by oil pump Piston is played, lever is pushed to push paper-weight, pressure size is returned to oil cylinder through overflow valve, had by overflow valve regulation, extra oil Have the advantages that hydraulic pressure is uniformly sufficient, it is simple to adjust control, speed adjustable range is wide and is able to achieve tracking pressure maintaining.But if Hydraulic Elements are of poor quality, and it will cause oil leak, waste of energy, working environment is severe, and machine maintenance maintenance is also inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutters to track protective voltage type paper pressing device, solves existing At work, there are working environments for letterweight device badly, machine maintenance maintenance is inconvenient and influences cutting precision for paper cutter Problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter with Track protective voltage type paper pressing device, including sleeve, the interior rotation of the sleeve is provided with lead screw, and the upper and lower end of lead screw is respectively from set The both ends of cylinder are stretched out;It is provided with a pair of guide rails below the lead screw, a pull rod, and pull rod are provided in each guide rail It can be slid vertically in guide rail, pressboard is provided between two pull rods, the lower thread of lead screw is equipped with feed screw nut, described The two sides of feed screw nut pass through a connecting rod respectively and are hinged with corresponding pull rod;The lower end rotation of the sleeve is provided with big band Wheel, big belt wheel are connect by belt with small pulley, and small pulley is connected in the shaft of motor, and clutch is provided on the upside of big belt wheel Device, the lower end of the lead screw are rotatably arranged in big belt wheel, are fixed in clutch, set on the upper side of the big belt wheel Spherical groove there are two setting, and two spherical grooves are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of lead screw, through-hole there are two settings in the clutch, The upper end of each through-hole is provided with adjusting screw, and cylinder spherical pin is provided in each through-hole, cylinder spherical pin lower end Bulb matches with corresponding spherical groove, and the outer cover of cylinder spherical pin is equipped with compressed spring, and the lower end of compressed spring is supported It is pressed in the surface in the bulb.
The technical solution of the utility model also has the following characteristics that
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the lead screw is rotatably arranged on described by multiple bearings In sleeve and the big belt wheel.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the wheel shaft of the big belt wheel is rotatably arranged on by bearing The upper end of sleeve.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the motor is threephase asynchronous.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the lower end of the lead screw by keyway cooperation with it is described from Clutch is fixedly connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of the utility model tracks protective voltage type platen Device is carried out based on tracking protective voltage type platen method, not only avoids energy waste caused by using hydraulic clamp cutter, operation dimension The problems such as inconvenience are repaired, also have relatively easy, low in cost, easy to maintenance and function admirable of operation of overall structure etc. excellent Point, therefore there is preferable marketing should use prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter tracking protective voltage type paper pressing device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. sleeves, 2. big belt wheels, 3. clutches, 4. adjust screw, and 5. cylinder spherical pins, 6. compressed springs, 7. is small Belt wheel, 8. racks, 9. motors, 10. feed screw nuts, 11. pressboards, 12. lead screws, 13. connecting rods, 14. pull rods, 15. guide rails, 16. Bearing.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of the utility model tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, including sleeve 1, multiple bearings 16 are provided in the sleeve 1, and lead screw 12, and the upper and lower end of lead screw 12 point are provided in the inner ring of bearing 16 It is not stretched out from the both ends of sleeve 1.The lower section of lead screw 12 is provided with a pair of guide rails 15, and a pull rod is provided in each guide rail 15 14, and pull rod 14 can slide vertically in guide rail 15, and pressboard 11, the lower end spiral shell of lead screw 12 are provided between two pull rods 14 Line is equipped with feed screw nut 10, and the two sides of feed screw nut 10 pass through a connecting rod 13 respectively and are hinged with corresponding pull rod 14.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end rotation of sleeve 1 is provided with big belt wheel 2, big belt wheel 2 is connect by belt with small pulley 7, Small pulley 7 is connected in the shaft of motor 9, and motor 9 is threephase asynchronous, and the upside of big belt wheel 2 is provided with clutch 3, Bearing 16 is provided in big belt wheel 2, the lower end of lead screw 12 is first mounted in the inner ring of bearing 16, then passes through keyway cooperation and clutch Device 3 is fixedly connected, and there are two spherical grooves for setting on the downside of big belt wheel 2, and two spherical grooves are symmetrically distributed in lead screw 12 Two sides, there are two through-hole, the upper end of each through-hole, which is provided with, adjusts screw 4 for setting in clutch 3, is all provided in each through-hole It is equipped with cylinder spherical pin 5, the bulb of 5 lower end of cylinder spherical pin matches with spherical groove, and the outer cover of cylinder spherical pin 5 is equipped with pressure Contracting spring 6, and the lower end of compressed spring 6 is pressed on the surface in bulb.
The machinery of the utility model imitates the power train process of hydraulic clamp cutter tracking protective voltage type paper pressing device are as follows:
Pressboard 11 carries out a stroke and needs 6s, speed 40mm/s, pressure 20000N.Such as Fig. 1, motor 9 is driven Small pulley 7 rotates, and imparts power to big belt wheel 2 through belt, big belt wheel 2 by cylinder spherical pin 5 first impart power to from Clutch 3, then transfer power on lead screw 12.Lead screw 12 is screwed with feed screw nut 10, and lead screw 12 rotates, and feed screw nut 10 is by edge Axis is to up and down motion.Sliding block is installed, one end of connecting rod 13 and sliding block are hinged, the other end and pull rod 14 in feed screw nut 10 Hingedly, drive connecting rod 13 to pass motion to pull rod 14 when feed screw nut 10 moves, pull rod 14 haul this moment pressboard 11 along Guide rail 15 moves downward, until pushing down quires.Pressboard 11 also will continue to micro pushing after pushing down quires, work as clutch at this time The degree that 3 pressure reaches suitable will be separated with belt wheel 2 is answered;After quires compresses, so that it may cut-off knife whereabouts cut paper is operated, this When since cut-off knife is to the impact pressure loading of quires, quires has a small amount of moving down again, and clutch 3 can restore work again automatically at this time Make, i.e. the tracking of pressboard 11 moves down the identical small amount of moving down, and plays the role of tracking pressure maintaining.After the completion of cutting, cut-off knife rises Quires is left, pressboard 11 executes backstroke under the action of clutch 3, and motor 9 will drive lead screw 12 to rotate backward at this time, Connecting rod 13 drives the pull rod 14 on both sides to synchronize upward linear motion, and pressboard 11 is lifted to predetermined position motor 9 and stops turning It is dynamic.
The machinery of the utility model imitates the working principle of clutch 3 in hydraulic clamp cutter tracking protective voltage type paper pressing device are as follows:
As shown in Fig. 2, placing several compressed springs 6 and cylinder spherical pin 5 in the through-hole of clutch 3, compressed spring 6 will Cylinder spherical pin 5 is pressed into the spherical groove of big belt wheel 2, and the elastic force for compressing compressed spring, clutch 3 are adjusted with adjusting screw 4 It is connect by key with lead screw 12.Due to the compressed spring 6 in clutch 3 by cylinder spherical pin 5 be pressed into big belt wheel 2 spherical groove It is interior, so when big belt wheel 2 is rotated by the effect of small pulley 7, cylinder spherical pin 5 be will receive along spherical groove face vertical direction Active force.Meanwhile its effect also by the frictional force between work spherical, the resultant force of two power can be analyzed to along axis side To directed force F1Power F along a tangential direction2.Cylinder spherical pin 5 is by power F along a tangential direction2Clutch 3 is passed to, and It is transmitted on lead screw 12 in a manner of torque by key, by power F in the axial direction1It is transmitted in compressed spring 6.
After adjusting the pressing force that screw 4 sets up compressed spring 6 by control screw-in amount, load suffered by the lead screw 12 smaller When, F1Less than or equal to the pressing force of compressed spring 6, compressed spring 4 no longer generates compressive deformation, and cylinder spherical pin 5 is still pressed In the spherical groove of big belt wheel 2, clutch 3 functions as shaft coupling;When the load suffered by the lead screw 12 is greater than limit value, F1 Greater than the pressing force of compressed spring 6, compressed spring 6 generates compressive deformation, and cylinder spherical pin 5 and big belt wheel 2 disengage, clutch 3 Play protection (separation).At this moment big belt wheel 2 dallies, and lead screw 12 does not rotate.The load suffered by the lead screw 12 is decreased to limit value When following, cylinder spherical pin 5 is pressed again by the spherical groove of big belt wheel 2 by compressed spring 6, and clutch 3 restores shaft coupling again Effect, lead screw 12 restore rotation.So clutch 3 can effectively limit output torque, guarantee to disengage in time when overload, It can resume work automatically again, can play the role of tracking pressure maintaining.According to the actual conditions of cut paper, by adjusting screw 4 change the pressing force of compressed spring 6, to adjust 11 operating pressure of pressboard, prevent paper from rupturing and being displaced, it is ensured that cut matter Amount.
It is to be noted that the pressure of pressboard 11 should cut hard paper or cardboard more greatly when cutting general paper When, the pressure of pressboard 11 is answered smaller.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, which is characterized in that including sleeve (1), the sleeve (1) rotation is provided with lead screw (12) in, and the upper and lower end of lead screw (12) is stretched out from the both ends of sleeve (1) respectively;The lead screw (12) it is provided with below a pair of guide rails (15), is provided with a pull rod (14), and pull rod (14) in each guide rail (15) It can slide vertically in guide rail (15), be provided with pressboard (11) between two pull rods (14), the lower thread dress of lead screw (12) Equipped with feed screw nut (10), the two sides of the feed screw nut (10) pass through a connecting rod (13) and corresponding pull rod (14) phase respectively Hingedly;The upper end rotation of the sleeve (1) is provided with big belt wheel (2), and big belt wheel (2) is connect by belt with small pulley (7), small Belt wheel (7) is connected in the shaft of motor (9), is provided on the upside of big belt wheel (2) clutch (3), under the lead screw (12) End is rotatably arranged in big belt wheel (2), is fixed in clutch (3), is provided with two on the downside of the big belt wheel (2) A spherical groove, and two spherical grooves are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of lead screw (12), and there are two logical for setting in the clutch (3) Hole, the upper end of each through-hole, which is provided with, adjusts screw (4), is provided with cylinder spherical pin (5), cylinder spherical surface in each through-hole The bulb of pin (5) lower end matches with spherical groove, and the outer cover of cylinder spherical pin (5) is equipped with compressed spring (6), and compresses bullet The lower end of spring (6) is pressed on the surface in the bulb.
2. mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter according to claim 1 tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, which is characterized in that the silk Thick stick (12) is rotatably arranged in the sleeve (1) and the big belt wheel (2) by multiple bearings (16).
3. mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter according to claim 1 tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, which is characterized in that described big The wheel shaft of belt wheel (2) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of sleeve (1) by bearing (16).
4. mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter according to claim 1 tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, which is characterized in that the electricity Machine (9) is threephase asynchronous.
5. mechanical imitative hydraulic clamp cutter according to claim 1 tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device, which is characterized in that the silk The lower end of thick stick (12) is cooperated by keyway to be fixedly connected with the clutch (3).
CN201822082459.7U 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device Expired - Fee Related CN209533516U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822082459.7U CN209533516U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822082459.7U CN209533516U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209533516U true CN209533516U (en) 2019-10-25

Family

ID=68263830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822082459.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209533516U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 The imitative hydraulic clamp cutter of machinery tracks protective voltage type paper pressing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209533516U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191025

Termination date: 20201212