CN209529253U - A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet - Google Patents

A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209529253U
CN209529253U CN201820997234.1U CN201820997234U CN209529253U CN 209529253 U CN209529253 U CN 209529253U CN 201820997234 U CN201820997234 U CN 201820997234U CN 209529253 U CN209529253 U CN 209529253U
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tourniquet
bar
driving
rotating cone
pedestal
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CN201820997234.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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戎军浩
周维锋
徐建桥
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Cixi Brad Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Cixi Brad Medical Instruments Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquets, the tourniquet being connected on the pedestal including pedestal and rotation, the base bottom is equipped with the storage chamber for accommodating the tourniquet, it is fixed with the atmospheric pressure pole for slidably connecting wire rope handling bar at the corresponding storage chamber at the top of the pedestal, is equipped with to be slidably connected on the pedestal between the atmospheric pressure pole and the storage chamber and sets hand cradle;It is described to set the knotting chamber for being equipped between hand cradle and the storage chamber and knotting for the tourniquet, knotting chamber side slidably connects the rotating cone that can cooperate with the wire rope handling bar, the other side be equipped with it is corresponding with the rotating cone fix the tourniquet determine rope block, the wire rope handling bar is equipped with the drawstring block that can fix the tourniquet far from one end of the rotating cone;The rotating cone both ends are respectively fixed with the first bar and the second bar that can wind the tourniquet.The utility model can make tourniquet tie tight on arm automatically, and the length that can be used according to the thickness modulating hemostasis band of arm.

Description

A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical facility technology field more particularly to a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet.
Background technique
Tourniquet is the apparatus in medical procedure for the situations such as transfuse blood, be infused, drawing blood, stopping blooding, and passes through vascular compression Blood is blocked to achieve the purpose that hemostasis.Traditional hemostasis band forms are the rubber tube or rubber item of recycling, with doctor It treats hygienic requirements and the whole of technology is promoted, the tourniquet of above-mentioned form is due to being gradually backed out history there are cross-infection risk Stage instead natural rubber material, as unit of item and the disposable tourniquet of independent packaging, improve health Propagation that is horizontal, effectively preventing germ.
Currently, drawing blood or be related to the tourniquet used when hemostasis, manually being strangled by medical staff on hospital clinical Tightly.When sufferer is more, it is possible to a large amount of time is wasted, it is inconvenient for use, it operates more troublesome.And according to the thick of arm Carefully, the phenomenon that length of required tourniquet is also different, and the tourniquet as unit of item will appear inadequate length or waste, need one Fixed improvement.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquets can when sufferer is more in hospital Automatically the length that makes tourniquet tie tight on sufferer arm, and can be used according to the thickness modulating hemostasis band of arm.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet, including pedestal The tourniquet being connected on the pedestal with rotation, the base bottom are equipped with the storage chamber for accommodating the tourniquet, the base Be fixed with the atmospheric pressure pole for slidably connecting wire rope handling bar at the corresponding storage chamber in seat top, the atmospheric pressure pole and the storage chamber it Between be equipped with the hand cradle of setting that is slidably connected on the pedestal, it is described set hand cradle and be equipped with can hold the through slot that the wire rope handling bar passes through; Described to set the knotting chamber for being equipped between hand cradle and the storage chamber and knotting for the tourniquet, one Slideslip of knotting chamber connects It is connected to the rotating cone that can cooperate with the wire rope handling bar, the other side, which is equipped with, corresponding with the rotating cone fixes the tourniquet Surely it restricts block, the wire rope handling bar is equipped with the drawstring block that can fix the tourniquet, the drawstring block far from one end of the rotating cone It is attracted each other with the atmospheric pressure pole by magnetism;Described rotating cone one end is connected with the piston moved in air cavity by air pump, Inner wall of the air cavity close to knotting chamber one end is equipped with the thread segment cooperated with the rotating cone, the rotating cone both ends It is respectively fixed with the first bar and the second bar that can wind the tourniquet.
As an improvement, being connected with the push plate moved horizontally on the pedestal by spring slide, the spring is constantly in Compressive state, in the push plate sliding be connected with it is described set hand cradle, it is described to set the one end of hand cradle far from the push plate and the base Inclined-plane on seat cooperates movement.Arm is placed on when setting in hand cradle, and the gravity of pushing makes to set hand cradle under the action of inclined-plane downwards It is slided to the right while movement, contacts arm with tourniquet;When arm leaves, push plate can make to set hand cradle under the action of the spring It resets.
As an improvement, the tourniquet, between first bar and second bar, first bar is than described Two bars are short, and when the rotating cone rotates, the tourniquet is wound knotting hole on first bar and second bar.The When one bar and the second bar winding tourniquet, due to the tightening force of tourniquet, when rotating cone rotates to certain angle, tourniquet can be from Shorter first bar one end is divided between the first bar and the second bar, thus with the hemostasis that has been wrapped around on the first bar and the second bar Band forms a staggered knotting hole, and wire rope handling bar draws one end of tourniquet by knotting hole, a knot can be completed, make to stop blooding Band is tied tight automatically on arm.
As an improvement, the thread segment can be such that the rotating cone rotates 3/4ths weeks.Rotating cone rotates 3/4ths weeks When, so that tourniquet is formed a knotting hole just, a slip-knot can be got, facilitate subsequent unlock.
As an improvement, being equipped with fixed mechanism, the achievable institute of fixed mechanism in the drawstring block and the block of restricting surely It states the fixation of tourniquet and loosens.Fixed mechanism is manipulator.
As an improvement, the fixed mechanism include motor driven rotation screw rod and with the screw rod cooperation movable block, The movable block both ends are fixed with the elastic arm that can be opened to two sides, are fixed on the elastic arm at an acute angle with the elastic arm Hook pawl;When the elastic arm closes up under the limit of the fixed mechanism inner wall, the hook pawl mutually fit and with it is described The fitting of fixed mechanism inner wall.When elastic arm stretches out, it can be hooked by hook pawl and take tourniquet;When elastic arm retracts, tourniquet is hooking pawl It is blocked between fixed mechanism inner wall, completes the fixation of tourniquet.
As an improvement, the hook pawl top in the drawstring block is equipped with the blade that the tourniquet can be cut off.Wire rope handling bar is completed When moving up after knotting, continue to pull tourniquet one end, when tourniquet ties arm tight, drawstring block becomes the power of tourniquet Greatly, the tourniquet on arm has been tied up by the friction sawing with blade, while has hauled new tourniquet and returns back to initial position.
As an improvement, the storage chamber is fixedly arranged above baffle, the appearance institute that the baffle and the storage chamber are formed Opening that tourniquet passes through is stated close to the air cavity side.Baffle is protecting tourniquet in storage chamber not contaminated simultaneously, also It can determine that the movement routine of tourniquet, grab tourniquet convenient for drawstring block.
As an improvement, the hand cradle of setting is equipped with the groove for placing arm.Determine the position that arm is placed.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: tourniquet can be made automatically when sufferer is more in hospital It ties tight on sufferer arm, saves the time;And the length that can be used according to the thickness modulating hemostasis band of arm saves resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1~2 are the entirety sectional views of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 4~5 are the partial enlargement procedure charts of A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the entirety sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the top view for setting hand cradle of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the positive cross-sectional view of the fixed mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 9~10 are that the fixed mechanism of the utility model is bowed to cross-sectional view;
The corresponding component names of each appended drawing reference are: 1. pedestals;11. baffle;12. storage chamber;13. knotting chamber;14. Inclined-plane;15. block of restricting surely;2. setting hand cradle;21. groove;22. push plate;23. spring;3. air cavity;31. piston;32. rotating cone; 33. First bar;34. the second bar;35. air pump;36. thread segment;4. atmospheric pressure pole;41. wire rope handling bar;42. drawstring block;5. tourniquet;51. Arm;6. fixed mechanism;61. movable block;62. elastic arm;63. hooking pawl;64. motor;65. screw rod.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can be realized the utility model.It retouches below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
The utility model includes pedestal 1 and the tourniquet 5 that rotation is connected on the pedestal 1, and 1 bottom of pedestal is equipped with The storage chamber 12 of the tourniquet 5 is accommodated, corresponds to be fixed at the storage chamber 12 at the top of the pedestal 1 and slidably connects wire rope handling The atmospheric pressure pole 4 of bar 41 is equipped with to be slidably connected on the pedestal 1 and sets hand cradle between the atmospheric pressure pole 4 and the storage chamber 12 2, it is described set hand cradle 2 be equipped with can hold the through slot that the wire rope handling bar 41 passes through;Described set sets between hand cradle 2 and the storage chamber 12 There is the knotting chamber 13 to knot for the tourniquet 5,13 side of knotting chamber, which slidably connects, to match with the wire rope handling bar 41 The rotating cone 32 of conjunction, the other side be equipped with it is corresponding with the rotating cone 32 fix the tourniquet 5 determine rope block 15, it is described to wear Rope bar 41 is equipped with the drawstring block 42 that can fix the tourniquet 5, the drawstring block 42 and institute far from one end of the rotating cone 32 Atmospheric pressure pole 4 is stated to attract each other by magnetism;Described 32 one end of rotating cone is connected with the piston moved in air cavity 3 by air pump 35 31, inner wall of the air cavity 3 close to described 13 one end of knotting chamber is equipped with the thread segment 36 cooperated with the rotating cone 32, described 32 both ends of rotating cone are respectively fixed with the first bar 33 and the second bar 34 that can wind the tourniquet 5.
Specifically, slidably connecting the push plate 22 moved horizontally, the spring 23 1 by spring 23 on the pedestal 1 It is directly in compressive state, is slided in the push plate 22 and sets hand cradle 2 described in being connected with, the hand cradle 2 of setting is far from the push plate 22 Inclined-plane 14 on one end and the pedestal 1, which cooperates, to be moved.
Specifically, the tourniquet 5, between first bar 33 and second bar 34, first bar 33 compares Second bar 34 is short, and when the rotating cone 32 rotates, the tourniquet 5 twines on first bar 33 and second bar 34 Around formation knotting hole.
Specifically, the thread segment 36 can be such that the rotating cone 32 rotates 3/4ths weeks.
Specifically, being equipped with fixed mechanism 6 in the drawstring block 42 and the block 15 of restricting surely, the fixed mechanism 6 can be complete Fixation at the tourniquet 5 with loosen.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism 6 includes the screw rod 65 of the driving rotation of motor 64 and the shifting with the screw rod 65 cooperation Motion block 61,61 both ends of movable block are fixed with the elastic arm 62 that can be opened to two sides, are fixed on the elastic arm 62 and institute State the hook pawl 63 at an acute angle of elastic arm 62;When the elastic arm 62 closes up under the limit of 6 inner wall of fixed mechanism, the hook Pawl 63 mutually fits and is bonded with 6 inner wall of fixed mechanism.
Specifically, being equipped with the blade that the tourniquet 5 can be cut off above hook pawl 63 in the drawstring block 42.
Specifically, the storage chamber 12 is fixedly arranged above baffle 11, the baffle 11 and the one of the storage chamber 12 formation The opening that a appearance tourniquet 5 passes through is close to 3 side of air cavity.
Specifically, the hand cradle 2 of setting is equipped with the groove 21 for placing arm 51.
When needing using tourniquet, allow patient that arm 51 to be placed at the groove 21 for setting hand cradle 2, band when arm 51 pushes Dynamic to set hand cradle 2 and move along inclined-plane 14, arm 51 is contacted with tourniquet 5, according to the thickness of arm 51, drives stopping in storage chamber Blood band 5 rotates, until suitable length.
The air-blowing into air cavity 3 of air pump 35 makes piston 31 drive rotating cone 32 mobile to knotting chamber 13, the first bar 33 and the Two bars 34 are moved to 5 two sides of tourniquet;Then rotating cone 32 is engaged with thread segment 36, and rotating cone 32 drives the first bar 33 and second Bar 34 rotates 3/4ths weeks, tourniquet 5 be wound on the first bar 33 and the second bar 34 one enclose after, tourniquet 5 streaks the One bar 33 enters between the first bar 33 and the second bar 34, to form a knotting hole.
At this point, atmospheric pressure pole 4 drives wire rope handling bar 41 to move down, one end of the fixed tourniquet 5 of drawstring block 42 makes tourniquet 5 is bigger with the contact area of arm 51.When wire rope handling bar 41 is moved to knotting chamber 13, drawstring bar 41 is located at the first bar 33 and second It between bar 34, and is contacted with rotating cone 32, the conical surface of rotating cone 32 pushes drawstring bar 41 mobile to fixed 15 one end of rope block, mobile In the process, drawstring block 42 passes through the knotting hole that tourniquet 5 is formed on the first bar 33 and the second bar 34.Wire rope handling bar 41 and rotating cone When 32 apexes contact, the hook pawl restricted in block 15 surely stretches out, and 5 after-contraction of tourniquet caught on drawstring block 42 is fixed, then drawn Fixed mechanism 6 on rope block 42 decontrols tourniquet 5.Atmospheric pressure pole 4 continues to move down, work of the drawstring block 42 in magnetic attraction With lower mobile to 4 one end of atmospheric pressure pole, disengaging knotting hole.When atmospheric pressure pole 4 is moved to bottommost, drawstring block 42 is located at baffle 11 1 Side, the hook pawl in drawstring block 42 stretch out, catch on and fixed by 5 after-contraction of tourniquet that baffle 11 limits.
Air pump 35 is evacuated, and moves rotating cone 32 into air cavity 3, and the first bar 33 and the second bar 34 is driven to be detached from tourniquet 5 Afterwards, atmospheric pressure pole 4 is begun to move up, and is tied up and is fixed on fixed rope block 15 in 5 one end of tourniquet on arm 51, the other end is fixed on On drawstring block 42, drawstring block 42 is moved up with atmospheric pressure pole 4, and the tourniquet 5 on arm 51 is made to tie tight.When tying tight to certain The blade above pawl is hooked when degree, in drawstring block 42 and cuts off tourniquet 5, completes tying tight for tourniquet 5 on an arm 51.Gas When compression bar 4 returns back to vertex, the fixed not used tourniquet 5 of drawstring block 42 reverts to original state.After arm 51 is removed, bullet Spring 23 pushes push plate 22 to make to set hand cradle 2 and return back to initial position.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only the principles of the present invention, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet is connected to the tourniquet (5) on the pedestal (1) including pedestal (1) and rotation, special Sign is: pedestal (1) bottom is equipped with the storage chamber (12) for accommodating the tourniquet (5), corresponding institute at the top of the pedestal (1) It states and is fixed with the atmospheric pressure pole (4) for slidably connecting wire rope handling bar (41) at storage chamber (12), the atmospheric pressure pole (4) and the storage chamber (12) be equipped between and be slidably connected at setting hand cradle (2) on the pedestal (1), it is described set hand cradle (2) and be equipped with can hold described wear The through slot that rope bar (41) passes through;Described set is equipped with for the tourniquet (5) knotting between hand cradle (2) and the storage chamber (12) Knotting chamber (13), knotting chamber (13) side slidably connect can with the wire rope handling bar (41) cooperate rotating cone (32), Determining rope block (15) for the tourniquet (5), the wire rope handling bar are fixed equipped with corresponding with the rotating cone (32) in the other side (41) one end far from the rotating cone (32) is equipped with the drawstring block (42) that can fix the tourniquet (5), the drawstring block (42) it is attracted each other with the atmospheric pressure pole (4) by magnetism;Described rotating cone (32) one end is connected with through air pump (35) in gas The piston (31) moved in chamber (3), inner wall of the air cavity (3) close to described knotting chamber (13) one end are equipped with and the rotation The thread segment (36) of (32) cooperation is bored, rotating cone (32) both ends, which are respectively fixed with, can wind the first of the tourniquet (5) Bar (33) and the second bar (34).
2. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pass through spring on the pedestal (1) (23) push plate (22) moved horizontally is slidably connected, the spring (23) is constantly in compressive state, on the push plate (22) Sliding is set hand cradle (2) described in being connected with, described to set on hand cradle (2) one end and the pedestal (1) far from the push plate (22) Inclined-plane (14) cooperation movement.
3. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tourniquet (5) is located at described Between first bar (33) and second bar (34), first bar (33) is shorter than second bar (34), the rotating cone (32) when rotating, the tourniquet (5) is wound knotting hole on first bar (33) and second bar (34).
4. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thread segment (36) can make described Rotating cone (32) rotates 3/4ths weeks.
5. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drawstring block (42) and described fixed Rope block (15) in is equipped with fixed mechanism (6), the fixation of the achievable tourniquet (5) of fixed mechanism (6) with loosen.
6. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixed mechanism (6) includes electricity The screw rod (65) of machine (64) driving rotation and the movable block (61) cooperated with the screw rod (65), movable block (61) both ends are solid Surely there is the elastic arm (62) that can be opened to two sides, be fixed with the hook at an acute angle with the elastic arm (62) on the elastic arm (62) Pawl (63);When the elastic arm (62) is closed up under the limit of the fixed mechanism (6) inner wall, the hook pawl (63) mutually fits And it is bonded with the fixed mechanism (6) inner wall.
7. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hook pawl in the drawstring block (42) (63) top is equipped with the blade that the tourniquet (5) can be cut off.
8. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed above the storage chamber (12) Have baffle (11), the baffle (11) is held the opening that the tourniquet (5) passes through with one that the storage chamber (12) is formed and leaned on Nearly air cavity (3) side.
9. a kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described set hand cradle (2) be equipped with put Set the groove (21) of arm (51).
CN201820997234.1U 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet Active CN209529253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820997234.1U CN209529253U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820997234.1U CN209529253U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of automatic blood-driving tourniquet

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CN209529253U true CN209529253U (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110742671A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Automatic binding disposable tourniquet device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110742671A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Automatic binding disposable tourniquet device
CN110742671B (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-10-27 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Automatic binding disposable tourniquet device

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