CN209527186U - A kind of device for rice small area harvest - Google Patents

A kind of device for rice small area harvest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209527186U
CN209527186U CN201821984203.9U CN201821984203U CN209527186U CN 209527186 U CN209527186 U CN 209527186U CN 201821984203 U CN201821984203 U CN 201821984203U CN 209527186 U CN209527186 U CN 209527186U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cabinet
motor
rice
cropper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821984203.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程芳艳
王继亮
孙翊轩
李春光
刘永巍
刘文志
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Heilongjiang Academy of Land Reclamation Sciences
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Heilongjiang Academy of Land Reclamation Sciences
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821984203.9U priority Critical patent/CN209527186U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209527186U publication Critical patent/CN209527186U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for rice small area harvest, including cropper.The utility model passes through the first power mechanism, regulating mechanism, the synergistic effect of cutter device and limit plate, double threaded screw is driven to rotate using first motor in this way, rice is limited to drive the limited block on movable block to move toward one another, rice is cut using cutter device, rice after recycling expansion pump to adjust cutting is transported in cabinet, pass through the second power mechanism, bindiny mechanism, remove block, rabbling mechanism, cleaning case, fan, the mating reaction of discharge nozzle and inlet tube, first rotating shaft is driven to rotate using the second motor in this way, to drive removing block to carry out except awns rice, except thorn and threshing, recycle fan that sundries and unqualified seed are blown out cabinet, agitating shaft is driven to rotate paddle using third motor so simultaneously, seed in cleaning case is cleaned, remove impurity, the seed that cleaning is completed again It is discharged from discharge nozzle.

Description

A kind of device for rice small area harvest
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice harvesting technical field more particularly to a kind of devices for rice small area harvest.
Background technique
Rice is one kind of draft Oryza, belongs to main most long one kind in cereal and Oryza as grain, area Not in upland rice.Originating in China and India, Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7,000 years.
For the rice paddy seed of existing small area harvest in seedling, the quality of the rice paddy seed of harvest is directly related to the later period Rice shoot, and the clean-up performance of the rice paddy seed harvested directly affects the quality of rice paddy seed, the mode of existing cleaning It is to be put into seed in pond manually to be cleaned, not only large labor intensity, working efficiency are low for this cleaning way, but also are difficult Guarantee the cleaning quality of rice paddy seed, while being not easy to remove in the unqualified seed of small volume, the rice seed after leading to cleaning Sub is of low quality.
For this purpose, we design a kind of device for rice small area harvest.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve artificial cleaning efficiency in the prior art it is low and cannot remove it is small in size The problem of unqualified seed, and a kind of device for rice small area harvest proposed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of device for rice small area harvest, including cropper, the bottom of the cropper is equipped with idler wheel, described It harvests motor spindle and is equipped with mounting groove corresponding with idler wheel, the inner sidewall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with the axis of rolling, the idler wheel Rotation is socketed on the axis of rolling, and the side wall of the cropper is fixedly connected with the first power mechanism, on first power mechanism Screw thread is socketed with two symmetrically arranged movable blocks, and the movable block is fixedly connected with limit plate, the receipts by regulating mechanism The inner sidewall for obtaining machine is fixedly connected with cutter device, and the limit plate is arranged right below cabinet, and the side wall of the cabinet passes through solid Fixed board is fixedly connected with the side wall of cropper, and feed inlet is fixedly connected at the top of the cabinet, and the lateral wall of the cabinet is solid Surely be connected with the second power mechanism, second power mechanism is connected with the second shaft by bindiny mechanism, the cabinet it is interior Side wall is fixedly connected with fan, and impurity removal port is fixedly connected on the side wall of the cabinet, and the inner sidewall of the cabinet is fixedly connected There is V-type reclaiming plate, the V-type reclaiming plate is equipped with discharge port, is fixedly connected with inlet tube on the cabinet, the inlet tube passes through It wears V-type reclaiming plate and is connect with the inner sidewall of discharge port, the discharge port bottom is fixedly connected with cleaning case, the cleaning case Bottom is equipped with cavity, and the inner top of the cavity is fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, and the bottom of the cleaning case is fixedly connected with out Expects pipe is fixedly connected with control valve on the discharge nozzle.
Preferably, first power mechanism includes the first motor being fixedly connected on cropper lateral wall, and described The output end of one motor is fixedly connected with double threaded screw, and the cropper is equipped with thread groove corresponding with double threaded screw, described Double threaded screw runs through the lateral wall of cropper far from one end of first motor and is rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of thread groove, the work Motion block screw thread is socketed on double threaded screw, and the inner sidewall of the thread groove is fixedly connected with limit shaft, the movable block sliding sleeve It connects on limit shaft.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes the expansion pump being fixedly connected on movable block side wall, and the expansion pump is far from living One end of motion block is fixedly connected with the side of limit plate.
Preferably, second power mechanism includes the second motor being fixedly connected on cabinet lateral wall, and described second The output end of motor is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft runs through the lateral wall of cabinet far from one end of the second motor And it is rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet.
Preferably, the bindiny mechanism includes the first gear being fixedly attached in first rotating shaft, in second shaft Fixing sleeve is connected to second gear engaged with the first gear, and the both ends of second shaft, which are rotated with the inner sidewall of cabinet, to be connected It connects, multiple removing blocks is fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft and the second shaft.
Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes the third motor being fixedly connected on cavity inner top, the third motor Output end be fixedly connected with agitating shaft, the one end of the agitating shaft far from third motor is fixedly connected with through cavity inner top Multiple paddles.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by the synergistic effect of the first power mechanism, regulating mechanism, cutter device and limit plate, the first electricity is utilized in this way Machine drives double threaded screw rotation, limits so that the limited block on movable block be driven to move toward one another to rice, utilizes cutter device pair Rice is cut, and the rice after recycling expansion pump to adjust cutting is transported in cabinet;
2, pass through the second power mechanism, bindiny mechanism, removing block, rabbling mechanism, cleaning case, fan, discharge nozzle and feed liquor The mating reaction of pipe drives first rotating shaft to rotate using the second motor in this way, so that removing block be driven remove except awns to rice Thorn and threshing recycle fan that sundries and unqualified seed are blown out cabinet, while driving agitating shaft using third motor in this way Paddle is rotated, the seed in cleaning case is cleaned, removes impurity, then the seed that cleaning is completed is arranged from discharge nozzle Out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of for rice small area harvest device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of for rice small area harvest device overhead sectional view structural representation Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of for rice small area harvest device cabinet side, sectional structure Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 cropper, 2 idler wheels, 3 axis of rolling, 4 movable blocks, 5 limit plates, 6 cabinets, 7 fixed plates, 8 second shafts, 9 Fan, 10 inlet tubes, 11 cleaning cases, 12 discharge nozzles, 13 cutter devices, 14 first motors, 15 double threaded screws, 16 limit shafts, 17 Expansion pump, 18 second motors, 19 first rotating shafts, 20 first gears, 21 second gears, 22 removing blocks, 23 third motors, 24 stirrings Axis, 25 paddles.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of device for rice small area harvest, including cropper 1, the bottom of cropper 1 are equipped with Idler wheel 2,1 bottom of cropper are equipped with mounting groove corresponding with idler wheel 2, and the inner sidewall of mounting groove is fixedly connected with the axis of rolling 3, idler wheel 2 rotations are socketed on the axis of rolling 3, and the side wall of cropper 1 is fixedly connected with the first power mechanism, and the first power mechanism includes fixing The first motor 14 being connected on 1 lateral wall of cropper, the output end of first motor 14 are fixedly connected with double threaded screw 15, harvest Machine 1 is equipped with thread groove corresponding with double threaded screw 15, and double threaded screw 15 runs through the outside of cropper 1 far from one end of motor 14 Wall is simultaneously rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of thread groove, and 4 screw thread of movable block is socketed on double threaded screw 15, and the inner sidewall of thread groove is solid Surely it is connected with limit shaft 16, movable block 4 is slidably socketed on limit shaft 16, utilizes 14 model YE2355M-4 of first motor in this way It drives double threaded screw 15 to rotate, double threaded screw 15 is made to drive 4 relative motion of movable block, convenient for driving the limit dress on movable block 4 It sets and small area rice is limited.
Wherein, screw thread is socketed with two symmetrically arranged movable blocks 4 on the first power mechanism, and movable block 4 passes through adjusting machine Structure is fixedly connected with limit plate 5, and regulating mechanism includes the expansion pump 17 being fixedly connected on 4 side wall of movable block, and expansion pump 17 is separate One end of movable block 4 is fixedly connected with the side of limit plate 5, utilizes the effect of 17 model BX-150 of expansion pump in this way, is adjusted flexible The limit plate 5 of connection on pump 17 moves back and forth, convenient for carrying out removal of impurities cleaning operation to harvested rice, cropper 1 it is interior Side wall is fixedly connected with cutter device 13, and limit plate 5 is arranged right below cabinet 6, and the side wall of cabinet 6 passes through fixed plate 7 and harvest The side wall of machine 1 is fixedly connected, and the top of cabinet 6 is fixedly connected with feed inlet, and the lateral wall of cabinet 6 is fixedly connected with the second power Mechanism, the second power mechanism include the second motor 18 being fixedly connected on 6 lateral wall of cabinet, and the output end of the second motor 18 is solid Surely be connected with first rotating shaft 19, the one end of first rotating shaft 19 far from the second motor 18 through cabinet 6 lateral wall and with cabinet 6 Inner sidewall rotation connection, drives first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, 19 band of first rotating shaft using 18 model YE2355M-4 of the second motor in this way Subsequent device running is moved, drives stripping off device to carry out except awns rice convenient for first rotating shaft 19, except point.
Wherein, the second power mechanism is connected with the second shaft 8 by bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism includes being fixedly attached to the First gear 20 in one shaft 19, fixing sleeve is connected to the second gear 21 engaged with first gear 20 in the second shaft 8, and second The both ends of shaft 8 are rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet 6, are fixedly connected in first rotating shaft 19 and the second shaft 8 multiple Block 22 is removed, utilizes the engagement of first gear 20 and second gear 21 in this way, first rotating shaft 19 is made to drive the rotation of the second shaft 8, To make the removing block 22 in first rotating shaft 19 and the second shaft 8 carry out removing except awns, except point, the inner sidewall of cabinet 6 to rice Be fixedly connected with fan 9, in this way using 9 model AUX-APB25-BS of fan rotate, by after removing impurity and underproof kind Son blows out cabinet 6 from impurity removal port.
Wherein, impurity removal port is fixedly connected on the side wall of cabinet 6, the inner sidewall of cabinet 6 is fixedly connected with V-type reclaiming plate, V-type reclaiming plate is equipped with discharge port, is fixedly connected with inlet tube 10 on cabinet 6, inlet tube 10 through V-type reclaiming plate and with discharging The inner sidewall connection of mouth, discharge port bottom are fixedly connected with cleaning case 11, and the bottom of cleaning case 11 is equipped with cavity, the interior top of cavity Portion is fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, and rabbling mechanism includes the third motor 23 being fixedly connected on cavity inner top, third motor 23 output end is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 24, and the one end of agitating shaft 24 far from third motor 23 is through the fixed company of cavity inner top Multiple paddles 25 are connected to, drive agitating shaft 24 to rotate using 23 model YE2355M-4 of third motor in this way, agitating shaft 24 drives Paddle 25 rotates, and carries out deep layer cleaning to the seed removed in liquid, removes the small impurity of bonding, the bottom of cleaning case 11 is fixed It is connected with discharge nozzle 12, is fixedly connected with control valve on discharge nozzle 10.
In the utility model in the utility model, operator passes through first pushes cropper 1, and wherein cropper 1 is in idler wheel 2 Auxiliary under move, operator open first motor 14, first motor 14 drive double threaded screw 15 rotate, thus drive two limit Position plate 5 limits small area rice, and then operator cuts small area rice using cutting mechanism 13, wherein cutting Cutting device includes the 4th motor, fixed block, cutting axis and cutter, and wherein fixed block is fixed on 1 side wall of cropper, the top of fixed block The 4th motor model YE2355M-4 being fixedly connected in portion drives cutting axis rotation, and cutting axis drives cutter, to small area rice It is cut, then operator opens expansion pump 17, and the rice after adjusting cutting moves to the top of 6 feed inlet of cabinet, then First motor 14 is opened, two limit plates 5 is made to support or oppose movement, releasing is transported to case to the position-limiting action of small area rice, rice In body 6, the second motor 18 is opened, first motor 18 drives first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 19 passes through first gear 20 Engagement with second gear 21 drives the rotation of the second shaft 8, so that removing block 22 be driven to remove rice, removes rice seedling With rice point, operator opens fan 9, and impurity and underproof seed rice are blown out cabinet 6 by the rotation of fan 9, and certified seed is from V-type The discharge port of reclaiming plate enters in cleaning case 11, opens simultaneously inlet tube 10 and conveys cleaning solution, opens third motor 23, the second electricity Machine 23 drives agitating shaft 24 to rotate, and agitating shaft 24 drives paddle 25 to rotate, and accelerates the cleaning to seed, while removing is sticked to kind Small-sized impurity on son after the completion of cleaning, opens control valve, discharges from discharge nozzle 12.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. the bottom of a kind of device for rice small area harvest, including cropper (1), the cropper (1) is equipped with idler wheel (2), cropper (1) bottom is equipped with mounting groove corresponding with idler wheel (2), and the inner sidewall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with rolling Moving axis (3), idler wheel (2) rotation are socketed on the axis of rolling (3), which is characterized in that the side wall of the cropper (1) is fixed to be connected It is connected to the first power mechanism, screw thread is socketed with two symmetrically arranged movable blocks (4), the activity on first power mechanism Block (4) is fixedly connected with limit plate (5) by regulating mechanism, and the inner sidewall of the cropper (1) is fixedly connected with cutter device (13), the limit plate (5) is arranged right below cabinet (6), and the side wall of the cabinet (6) passes through fixed plate (7) and cropper (1) side wall is fixedly connected, and feed inlet is fixedly connected at the top of the cabinet (6), and the lateral wall of the cabinet (6) is fixed to be connected It is connected to the second power mechanism, second power mechanism is connected with the second shaft (8) by bindiny mechanism, the cabinet (6) Inner sidewall is fixedly connected with fan (9), and impurity removal port, the inside of the cabinet (6) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the cabinet (6) Wall is fixedly connected with V-type reclaiming plate, and the V-type reclaiming plate is equipped with discharge port, is fixedly connected with inlet tube on the cabinet (6) (10), the inlet tube (10) connect through V-type reclaiming plate and with the inner sidewall of discharge port, and the discharge port bottom is fixedly connected Having cleaning case (11), the bottom of the cleaning case (11) is equipped with cavity, and the inner top of the cavity is fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism, The bottom of the cleaning case (11) is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (12), is fixedly connected with control valve on the discharge nozzle (12).
2. a kind of device for rice small area harvest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first power Mechanism includes the first motor (14) being fixedly connected on cropper (1) lateral wall, and the output end of the first motor (14) is solid Surely it is connected with double threaded screw (15), the cropper (1) is equipped with thread groove corresponding with double threaded screw (15), the double end spiral shell Bar (15) runs through the lateral wall of cropper (1) far from the one end of first motor (14) and is rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of thread groove, Movable block (4) screw thread is socketed on double threaded screw (15), and the inner sidewall of the thread groove is fixedly connected with limit shaft (16), The movable block (4) is slidably socketed on limit shaft (16).
3. a kind of device for rice small area harvest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism Including the expansion pump (17) being fixedly connected on movable block (4) side wall, the expansion pump (17) one end and limit far from movable block (4) The side of position plate (5) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of device for rice small area harvest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second power Mechanism includes the second motor (18) being fixedly connected on cabinet (6) lateral wall, and the output end of second motor (18) is fixed It is connected with first rotating shaft (19), the first rotating shaft (19) runs through the lateral wall of cabinet (6) far from the one end of the second motor (18) And it is rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet (6).
5. a kind of device for rice small area harvest according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bindiny mechanism Including the first gear (20) being fixedly attached on first rotating shaft (19), fixing sleeve is connected to and first on second shaft (8) The second gear (21) of gear (20) engagement, the both ends of second shaft (8) are rotatablely connected with the inner sidewall of cabinet (6), Multiple removing blocks (22) are fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (19) and the second shaft (8).
6. a kind of device for rice small area harvest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rabbling mechanism Including the third motor (23) being fixedly connected on cavity inner top, the output end of the third motor (23), which is fixedly connected with, to be stirred It mixes axis (24), the one end of the agitating shaft (24) far from third motor (23) is fixedly connected with multiple stirrings through cavity inner top Leaf (25).
CN201821984203.9U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of device for rice small area harvest Expired - Fee Related CN209527186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984203.9U CN209527186U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of device for rice small area harvest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984203.9U CN209527186U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of device for rice small area harvest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209527186U true CN209527186U (en) 2019-10-25

Family

ID=68262829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821984203.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209527186U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of device for rice small area harvest

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209527186U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191025

Termination date: 20201129