CN209523929U - A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage - Google Patents

A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209523929U
CN209523929U CN201821974762.1U CN201821974762U CN209523929U CN 209523929 U CN209523929 U CN 209523929U CN 201821974762 U CN201821974762 U CN 201821974762U CN 209523929 U CN209523929 U CN 209523929U
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valve
oil cylinder
spiral rotating
rotating oil
pressure
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CN201821974762.1U
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张为荣
章良
潘正邦
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CNNC Sufa Technology Industry Co Ltd
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CNNC Sufa Technology Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to valve-gating technology, it include spiral rotating oil cylinder more particularly to a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage, piston accumulator, fuel tank, the shut-off valve and logical valve being mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder oil inlet lateral line, the shut-off valve being mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder oil extraction lateral line, logical valve, pipeline between fuel tank and logical valve is connected to piston accumulator, spiral rotating oil cylinder is to substitute traditional Direct Travel oil cylinder and shifting fork mechanism, eliminate bulky mechanical transmission structure, so that the arrangement of system pipeline is also more more flexible than the arrangement of mechanical transmission structure;Quick closing valve energy is provided using high pressure nitrogen, using traditional piston accumulator as energy storage device, high pressure nitrogen can serve as the gas spring never to fail, and to substitute traditional mechanical spring, reliability is higher.

Description

A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to valve-gating technology, and in particular to a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid connection Dynamic device.
Background technique
In some special industries, such as petrochemical industry, nuclear power, the general torque of major loop valve for needing to drive is larger (to be had Up to 100,000 NM) or thrust larger (up to 1000KN or more) and it is required to the function of having quick closedown (2~5 seconds), It malfunctions in order to prevent simultaneously, Redundancy Design is needed in system configuration.
Conventional changeover valve gas-liquid linkage actuator, structure generally comprises power execution unit, shift fork executes cabinet, With air accumulator or gas-liquid tank, but conventional gas-liquid linkage actuator is under conditions of identical output torque currently on the market, Since supply gas pressure is relatively low, so volume is larger, the time of quick closing valve movement is slower, also lacks redundant configuration, is not able to satisfy stone The technical requirements of the special industries such as oiling work and nuclear power.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkages, can be fast Speed driving changeover valve switching motion.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage, including spiral rotating oil cylinder and spiral rotating Oil cylinder passes through the piston accumulator of piping connection and fuel tank, the shutoff valve C being mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder oil inlet lateral line With logical valve A, the shut-off valve D being mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder oil extraction lateral line, logical valve B, the fuel tank and logical valve A Between pipeline on gas-liquid booster pump, high pressure filter, shut-off valve A and check valve are successively installed, and between fuel tank and logical valve A Pipeline be connected to piston accumulator;
Shut-off valve B is installed on the pipeline of the check valve back segment.
It further include pneumatic triple piece solenoid valve and quick connector ball valve, the gas-liquid booster pump and pneumatic triple piece electromagnetism Valve and quick connector ball valve are sequentially connected.
Be installed in series two-position three way magnetic valve A and two on pipeline between spiral rotating oil cylinder oil inlet side and oil extraction side Three-way magnetic valve B, and pressure switch A is installed on the pipeline between two-position three way magnetic valve A and two-position three way magnetic valve B and is overflow Flow valve.
On pipeline between the two-position three way magnetic valve A and two-position three way magnetic valve B and spiral rotating oil cylinder respectively Hydraulic control one-way valve A and hydraulic control one-way valve B is installed.
The high pressure filter, shut-off valve A, check valve, overflow valve, two-position three way magnetic valve A, two-position three way magnetic valve B, hydraulic control one-way valve A, hydraulic control one-way valve B integrated installation.
The gas side installation shut-off valve E and charge valve of the piston accumulator, can install nitrogen on loading line Pressure gauge, pressure switch C and gas safety valve.
The shut-off valve E, charge valve integrated installation.
Oil pressure gauge can be installed on pipeline between the high pressure filter, shut-off valve A.
The spiral rotating oil cylinder is made of cylinder barrel, end cap, piston, transmission shaft, and the outside of the transmission shaft is equipped with Guide sleeve, the cylinder barrel is interior to be equipped with stroke limit block, and the piston peripheral hardware set with teeth, end part of driving shaft is equipped with adapter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Spiral rotating oil cylinder is to substitute traditional Direct Travel oil cylinder and shifting fork mechanism, in the identical item of the torque of valve demand Under part, spiral rotating oil cylinder can reduce volume, and cost can also reduce accordingly;Compared to using Direct Travel oil cylinder and shift fork case The actuator of body, such scheme eliminate bulky mechanical transmission structure, so that the arrangement of system pipeline also compares machine driving The arrangement of structure is more flexible;
Quick closing valve energy is provided using high pressure nitrogen, using traditional piston accumulator as energy storage device, high pressure nitrogen The gas spring never to fail can be served as, to substitute traditional mechanical spring, reliability is higher;
Nitrogen provides quick closing valve energy, in the case where the pressure oil active area of spiral rotating oil cylinder is certain, high pressure nitrogen Very big output torque can be provided;
Using an accumulation of energy, the process of multiple pressurising is reduced without the mode of multiple accumulation of energy, by accumulator with change down slowly Channel separation is closed, actuator is reduced and carries out starting pressure when making slowly, while the maximum pressure of system also being made to be limited in accumulation of energy In device and its associated pipe, the risk of leakage of system is relatively low;
Two two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valves of Redundancy Design are powered simultaneously, just can be carried out quick closing valve movement, reduce and accidentally grasp The risk of work;
Two two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valves can carry out on-line checking.The case where actuator is acted without quick closing valve Under, can detecte the two solenoid directional control valves be operating normally, operability and better reliability;
Slowly the Integrated design of the gentle pressure valve block of pass+quick closing valve valve block is changed down, remaining element is connected by pipeline and the two valve blocks It connects, to simplify the connection of pipeline, so that assembling manufacturing is easier, reduces leakage point, overall structure is also more simple and beautiful.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage part schematic view of the mounting position;
Fig. 3 is spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is logic control table;
Fig. 5 is spiral rotating oil cylinder schematic diagram;
In figure: 1. framework junction parts;2. piston accumulator;3. oil pressure gauge;4. nitrogen pressure table;5. pressure switch A;6. Pressure switch B;7. fuel tank;Quick closing valve valve block is closed 8. changing down slowly;9. spiral rotating oil cylinder;10. quick connector+ball valve;11. wiring Box;12. gas safety valve;13. pressure switch C;14. gas-liquid booster pump;15. air pressure valve block;16. pneumatic triple piece solenoid valve; 17. high pressure filter;18. shut-off valve A;19. check valve;20. shut-off valve B;21. overflow valve;22. two-position three way magnetic valve A; 23. two-position three way magnetic valve B;24. hydraulic control one-way valve A;25. hydraulic control one-way valve B;26. shutoff valve C;27. shut-off valve D;28. patrolling Collect valve A;29. shut-off valve E;30. charge valve;31. logical valve B;32. two-position two-way solenoid valve A;33. two-position two-way solenoid valve B; 34. end cap;35. transmission shaft;36. piston;37. tooth set;38. stroke limit block;39. guide sleeve;40. adapter;41. cylinder barrel.
Specific embodiment
Below by the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
The core component of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage is mounted on framework junction part 1, such as Fig. 1 gives the schematic diagram of all parts installation.
The upper and lower side of framework junction part 1 is circular flange, vertical installing web plate is installed between upper lower flange, by method Space uniform segmentation between orchid, while being also convenient for the installation of all parts.
Wherein, piston accumulator 2 is mounted on the flange of upper end, and oil pressure gauge 3 and nitrogen pressure table 4 are pacified by gusset Dress, and between upper lower flange, pressure switch A5 and pressure switch B6 are mounted on lower flange lower surface, while fuel tank 5 is fixed Below upper flange, valve block 8 is mounted on lower flange, and spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 and quick connector ball valve 10 are mounted under lower flange Side, terminal box 11 are mounted on gusset.
As shown in Fig. 2, gas safety valve 12 is fixed on upper flange, pressure switch C13 is fixed on gusset, gas-liquid booster pump 14 are fixed on lower flange, and air pressure valve block 15 and pneumatic triple piece solenoid valve 16 are each attached on gusset.
Above-mentioned all components are fixed with framework junction part 2, and each component is fixedly mounted in by screw or bolt and nut On these gusset plates or flange, characteristics of compact layout, so that overall volume is smaller.
The installation site and mode of above-mentioned only all parts, in order to illustrate the principle of the present apparatus, it is necessary to will in conjunction with Fig. 3 The connection of each device is described in detail below.
As shown in figure 3, spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage includes:
With spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 by the piston accumulator 2 of piping connection and fuel tank 7, be mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 Shutoff valve C 26 and logical valve A28 on oil inlet lateral line, the shut-off valve being mounted on 9 oil extraction lateral line of spiral rotating oil cylinder D27, logical valve B31 successively install gas-liquid booster pump 14, high-pressure filteration on the pipeline between the fuel tank 7 and logical valve A28 Device 17, shut-off valve A18 and check valve 19, and the pipeline between fuel tank 7 and logical valve A28 is connected to piston accumulator 2.
Shut-off valve B20 is installed on the pipeline of 19 back segment of check valve.
Gas-liquid booster pump 14 is sequentially connected with pneumatic triple piece solenoid valve 16 and quick connector ball valve 10, above-mentioned for driving Valve arrangement.
Oil pressure gauge 3 can be installed on the pipeline between high pressure filter 17, shut-off valve A18.
Be installed in series on pipeline between 9 oil inlet side of spiral rotating oil cylinder and oil extraction side two-position three way magnetic valve A22 and Two-position three way magnetic valve B23, and pressure is installed on the pipeline between two-position three way magnetic valve A22 and two-position three way magnetic valve B23 Power switch A5 and overflow valve 21.
Pacify respectively on pipeline between two-position three way magnetic valve A22 and two-position three way magnetic valve B23 and spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 Fill hydraulic control one-way valve A24 and hydraulic control one-way valve B25.
The gas side installation shut-off valve E29 and charge valve 30 of piston accumulator 2, can install nitrogen pressure on loading line Power table 4, pressure switch C13 and gas safety valve 12.
The effect of above-mentioned logical valve A28 and logical valve B31 are the discharges of control oil, by connecting two-position two-way solenoid valve A32 and two-position two-way solenoid valve B33 are controlled, and two two-position two-way solenoid valve series connection are needed two-position two-way solenoid valve A32 It is powered simultaneously with two-position two-way solenoid valve B33, the control oil of logical valve A28 and logical valve B31, such Redundancy Design could be discharged The risk of maloperation can be reduced.Pressure switch B6 can be installed on series pipe.
The nitrogen of specified amount is filled in the gas side of piston accumulator 2, then by gas-liquid booster pump 14 to piston accumulator 2 Oily side carry out oil-filled pressure accumulation, the gas spring never to fail is served as using compressed high pressure nitrogen, the energy as quick closing valve movement Amount source.Compared to traditional mechanical spring, gas spring is light-weight, and time ground uses will not largely can fail.
Energy is stored using the high pressure nitrogen in piston accumulator 2, when carrying out quick closing valve movement, high pressure nitrogen is quickly swollen It is swollen, push high pressure oil after logical valve 28, shut-off valve 26 by the piston in piston accumulator 2, into spiral rotating oil The side of cylinder 9, the hydraulic oil of 9 other side of spiral rotating oil cylinder are discharged into fuel tank 7 after shut-off valve 27, logical valve B31.Spiral The pressure maximum of 9 oil inlet side of rotary oil cylinder can reach the pressure of accumulator mesohigh nitrogen, when compressed nitrogen pressure is enough High (25MPa at present), then the appropriate active area for increasing by 9 oil inlet side of spiral rotating oil cylinder, spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 be it is exportable very Big torque (up to 100,000 NM).
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, since there are logical valve A28 and logical valve in the oil inlet side of spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 and oil extraction side B31, when acting without quick closing valve, the high pressure oil stored in accumulator 2 is closed logical valve 28 and 31 by control piper, from And make system slowly open and slowly pass channel be isolated with accumulator 2.In this way, be not necessarily to before having carried out a quick closing valve movement Pressure accumulation repeatedly is carried out to accumulator 2, meanwhile, actuator do start slowly make when, it is thus only necessary to overcome the load of valve, without gram Take the nitrogen pressure in accumulator 2.Moreover, when valve is in the open position, in the spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 of actuator only very Low pressure (0~2MPa or so), high pressure, which is locked in, to be existed only in accumulator 2 and its relevant pipeline, to reduce The risk of leakage of system.
After accumulator completes oil-filled pressure accumulation, only two-position two-way solenoid valve A32 is powered, high pressure oil can make pressure switch 6 Alarm, and quick closing valve does not occur for actuator, thus illustrate that two-position two-way solenoid valve A32 can be operating normally, two-position two-way solenoid valve B33 It closes in place, then powers off two-position two-way solenoid valve A32, two-position two-way solenoid valve B33 is powered, and pressure switch B6 resets, and says Bright two-position two-way solenoid valve B33 can be operating normally.It thus can be in the case where actuator be acted without quick closing valve, to two The solenoid valve of the two decision quick closing valve functions of two-way electromagnetic valve A32 and two-position two-way solenoid valve B33 carries out on-line checking.
High pressure filter 17, shut-off valve A18, check valve 19, shut-off valve B20, overflow valve 21, two-position three way magnetic valve A22, Two-position three way magnetic valve B23, hydraulic control one-way valve A24, hydraulic control one-way valve B25, shutoff valve C 26, shut-off valve D27, logical valve A28, Logical valve B31, two-position two-way solenoid valve A32, two-position two-way solenoid valve 33 are integrated into change down slowly and close in quick closing valve valve block 8, cut-off Valve E29, charge valve 30 are integrated into air pressure valve block 15.
Specific control logic is controlled as Fig. 4 gives valve.
Spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 as shown in Figure 5 is made of cylinder barrel 41, end cap 34, piston 36, transmission shaft 35.Transmission shaft 35 End is machined with boss, and adapter 4 is installed in 35 end of transmission shaft, and in the side of above-mentioned boss, the outside installation of transmission shaft 35 is led To set 39, guide sleeve 39 is positioned by boss, while installing stroke limit block 38 in the other side of boss, is fixed on cylinder barrel 41 It is interior, 36 outside screw of piston installation tooth set 37, stroke its as tooth set 37 with piston 36 move buffer units, reduce quickly The impact force of closing.
Output end of the spiral rotating oil cylinder 9 as the device, operating pressure are 25MPa~30MPa, eliminate shift fork case Body.The arrangement of hydraulic and pneumatic line than mechanical transmission structure flexible arrangement much so that components layout is more clever Living, structure is more compact.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage, it is characterised in that: including spiral rotating oil cylinder (9), with spiral rotating oil cylinder (9) by the piston accumulator (2) and fuel tank (7) of piping connection, to be mounted on spiral rotating oily Shutoff valve C (26) and logical valve A (28) on cylinder (9) oil inlet lateral line are mounted on spiral rotating oil cylinder (9) oil extraction lateral line Shut-off valve D (27), logical valve B (31), gas-liquid is successively installed on the pipeline between the fuel tank (7) and logical valve A (28) Booster pump (14), high pressure filter (17), shut-off valve A (18) and check valve (19), and between fuel tank (7) and logical valve A (28) Pipeline be connected to piston accumulator (2).
2. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Shut-off valve B (20) are installed on the pipeline of check valve (19) back segment stated.
3. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also Including pneumatic triple piece solenoid valve (16) and quick connector ball valve (10), the gas-liquid booster pump (14) and pneumatic triple piece electricity Magnet valve (16) and quick connector ball valve (10) are sequentially connected.
4. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Be installed in series two-position three way magnetic valve A (22) He Erwei tri- on pipeline between spiral rotating oil cylinder (9) oil inlet side and oil extraction side Three-way electromagnetic valve B (23), and pressure is installed on the pipeline between two-position three way magnetic valve A (22) and two-position three way magnetic valve B (23) Power switch A (5) and overflow valve (21).
5. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute On pipeline between the two-position three way magnetic valve A (22) stated and two-position three way magnetic valve B (23) and spiral rotating oil cylinder (9) respectively Hydraulic control one-way valve A (24) and hydraulic control one-way valve B (25) are installed.
6. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute High pressure filter (17), shut-off valve A (18), check valve (19), overflow valve (21), the two-position three way magnetic valve A (22), two stated Three-way magnetic valve B (23), hydraulic control one-way valve A (24), hydraulic control one-way valve B (25) integrated installation.
7. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Gas side installation shut-off valve E (29) for the piston accumulator (2) stated and charge valve (30), can install nitrogen on loading line Pressure gauge (4), pressure switch C (13) and gas safety valve (12).
8. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute Shut-off valve E (29), charge valve (30) integrated installation stated.
9. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Oil pressure gauge (3) can be installed on pipeline between the high pressure filter (17) stated, shut-off valve A (18).
10. a kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The spiral rotating oil cylinder (9) is made of cylinder barrel (41), end cap (34), piston (36), transmission shaft (35), the transmission shaft (35) outside is equipped with guide sleeve (39), is equipped with stroke limit block (38) in the cylinder barrel (41), the piston (36) is outside Equipped with tooth set (37), transmission shaft (35) end is equipped with adapter (40).
CN201821974762.1U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage Active CN209523929U (en)

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CN201821974762.1U CN209523929U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821974762.1U CN209523929U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of spiral rotating oil cylinder quick closedown high-pressure gas-liquid linkage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113357427A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-07 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 Gas-liquid linkage actuating mechanism for main steam isolating valve of nuclear power plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113357427A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-07 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 Gas-liquid linkage actuating mechanism for main steam isolating valve of nuclear power plant

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