CN209519371U - A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace - Google Patents

A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209519371U
CN209519371U CN201920192231.5U CN201920192231U CN209519371U CN 209519371 U CN209519371 U CN 209519371U CN 201920192231 U CN201920192231 U CN 201920192231U CN 209519371 U CN209519371 U CN 209519371U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coke oven
crude benzene
nozzles
gas
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920192231.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔强用
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Xiangtan Fayu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920192231.5U priority Critical patent/CN209519371U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209519371U publication Critical patent/CN209519371U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crude benzene tubular furnaces, coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] are set on the inside of the insulating brick [4] of crude benzene tubular furnace bottom plate [1] above, the coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] vertically built forms round kiln fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth [5], coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] prevents furnace bottom insulating layer from skewered phenomenon occur and blowing out accident, it eliminates and the security risks such as poisoning, explosion easily occurs when using blast furnace gas, guarantee tube furnace flameholding, it is ensured that production operates normally;Crude benzene tubular furnace bottom is uniformly distributed along the circumference round kiln fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth [5];Block clearing valve [11] are set in altar lamp nozzles [9] coke oven gas pipe bottom, convenient periodically to release coke oven gas pipe internal water accumulation and clean altar lamp nozzles [9], coke-stove gas water amount is reduced, and altar lamp burning improves, do not stop working.

Description

A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of tubular type heating equipment, and in particular to a kind of crude benzene tubular furnace.
Background technique
Tube furnace is the heating equipment of crude benzol distillation, is used to heat rich oil in crude benzol distillation, to carry out rectifying separation Important equipment.Frequently with BF gas heating, tubular type furnace bottom is uniformly distributed along the circumference nozzles, and the inlet channel of nozzles is telescopic Structure, inner cylinder are coke-stove gas channel, and outer cylinder is blast furnace gas channel.Wherein coke-stove gas nozzles play altar lamp and light height The effect of producer gas guarantees that blast furnace gas nozzles do not extinguish, avoids the generation of gas explosion accident.Altar lamp uses coke-oven coal Gas carries the substances such as tar, steam, naphthalene in coke-stove gas secretly, and after burning fire, impurity blocks stomata, and condensation vapor Cheng Shuihou, Gas piping is sealed, causes coke-stove gas that can not pass through, causes to stop working, or even blow out.Existing tubular type drop-bottom heat preservation uses Be that insulating brick is built by lower layer, surface layer smears heat resistance concrete.Due to start-stop tube furnace frequent in production process, opens steam and sweep vapour, furnace Bottom insulating brick cracks under the action of expanding with heat and contract with cold with steam condensate (SC), and coal gas nozzles are all to be directly installed on bottom plate in addition On, the insulating layer of nozzles channel and surrounding does not take the measure of separating, and nozzles channel aperture is smaller, leads to blast furnace gas nozzles It is often flame-out, burn between the crack that coal gas seals in inside furnace bottom insulating layer, cause steel plate of furnace hearth temperature distortion, or even burn it is red, if It handles not in time, just there is the danger for burning steel plate of furnace hearth, the security risks such as poisoning, explosion easily occur when using blast furnace gas Problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of crude benzene tubular furnace, solves altar lamp and use coke-oven coal Impurity, which blocks stomata and condensation vapor and lives gas piping at water seal, during gas causes coke-stove gas can not be by causing to stop working, put The problems such as big gun;It solves the problems, such as that coal gas seals in furnace bottom insulating layer, eliminates and the peaces such as poisoning, explosion easily occur when using blast furnace gas Full potential problem.Its structure is simple, has a safety feature, and maintenance and repair is convenient, has been solved perfectly in above-mentioned background technique and has occurred The problem of.
The utility model uses following technical scheme to realize in order to solve the above problem:
A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace, including coke oven bridge tube lining brick is set on the inside of insulating layer on tubular type drop-bottom, it is formed vertical Round kiln fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth, crude benzene tubular furnace bottom is uniformly distributed along the circumference furnace bottom nozzles;In altar lamp nozzles coke oven gas pipe bottom Block clearing valve is set, it is convenient periodically to release coke-stove gas channel internal water accumulation and clean altar lamp nozzles.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that (1) is in altar lamp nozzles coke oven gas pipe bottom Block clearing valve is set, and convenient periodically to release coke oven gas pipe internal water accumulation and clean altar lamp nozzles, altar lamp burning improves, do not put out Fire;Coke-stove gas water amount is reduced, and tube furnace is swept the vapour time and substantially shortened, and the steam condensate (SC) generated when sweeping vapour is seldom.(2) exist Setting coke oven bridge tube lining brick prevents furnace bottom insulating layer from skewered phenomenon occur and blowing out accident on the inside of insulating layer on tubular type drop-bottom, disappears Except the security risks such as poisoning, explosion easily occur when using blast furnace gas, guarantee tube furnace flameholding, fire box temperature, richness Oil temperature is improved, and keeps stable, reliable, is effectively guaranteed entire crude benzol production system stable operation.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
In figure: 1- tubular type drop-bottom, 2- blast furnace gas entrance, 3- coke-stove gas entrance, 4- insulating brick, 5- furnace bottom nozzles, 6- radiant tube, 7- bridge tube lining brick, 8- air intake, 9- altar lamp nozzles, 10- air intake, 11- block clearing valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of crude benzene tubular furnace described in the utility model is included in the heat preservation of tubular type drop-bottom [1] above Coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] are set on the inside of brick [4], the coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] vertically built forms round kiln fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth [5], furnace The inlet channel of fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth [5] is telescoping structure, and blast furnace gas enters the blast furnace gas of outer cylinder by blast furnace gas entrance [2] The air of pipeline, blast furnace gas and air intake [8] entrance is sufficiently mixed after-combustion;Crude benzene tubular furnace bottom is uniformly distributed along the circumference circle Shape furnace bottom nozzles [5];Coke-stove gas by coke-stove gas entrance [3] enter inner cylinder coke oven gas pipe, coke-stove gas with from Air intake [10] enters the air mixing after-combustion of [6] in radiant tube, is formed altar lamp nozzles [9], altar lamp nozzles [9] Play the role of altar lamp and light blast furnace gas, guarantees that furnace bottom nozzles [5] do not extinguish, in altar lamp nozzles [9] coke-stove gas Block clearing valve [11] are arranged in duct bottom, convenient periodically to release coke oven gas pipe internal water accumulation and clean altar lamp nozzles [9].

Claims (3)

1. a kind of crude benzene tubular furnace, it is characterised in that: coke oven bridge is arranged in insulating brick [4] inside of tubular type drop-bottom [1] above Block clearing valve [11] are arranged in altar lamp nozzles [9] coke oven gas pipe bottom in tube lining brick [7].
2. crude benzene tubular furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coke oven bridge tube lining brick [7] vertically builds and forms circle Shape furnace bottom nozzles [5].
3. crude benzene tubular furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crude benzene tubular furnace bottom is uniformly distributed along the circumference round kiln Fire in a stove before fuel is added mouth [5].
CN201920192231.5U 2019-02-12 2019-02-12 A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace Expired - Fee Related CN209519371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920192231.5U CN209519371U (en) 2019-02-12 2019-02-12 A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920192231.5U CN209519371U (en) 2019-02-12 2019-02-12 A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209519371U true CN209519371U (en) 2019-10-22

Family

ID=68230379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920192231.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209519371U (en) 2019-02-12 2019-02-12 A kind of crude benzene tubular furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209519371U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200609

Address after: 411100 group 10, Heping Village, Xiacheng Town, Yuetang District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Xiangtan Fayu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.22, building 21, Xinsi village, Yuetang District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Kong Qiangyong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191022

Termination date: 20220212