CN209518970U - A kind of joint constraint device - Google Patents

A kind of joint constraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209518970U
CN209518970U CN201822240942.3U CN201822240942U CN209518970U CN 209518970 U CN209518970 U CN 209518970U CN 201822240942 U CN201822240942 U CN 201822240942U CN 209518970 U CN209518970 U CN 209518970U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
cloth
clamping plate
constraint device
protective bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822240942.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Original Assignee
Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences filed Critical Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority to CN201822240942.3U priority Critical patent/CN209518970U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209518970U publication Critical patent/CN209518970U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of joint constraint device comprising protective bag and clamping plate;Protective bag includes that first set gradually from top to bottom fits together to third layer of cloth, first to the side of third layer of cloth and bottom edge, and the top margin of third layer of cloth is higher than the top margin of the second layer of cloth, and the top margin of the second layer of cloth is higher than the top margin of the first layer of cloth;Along the length direction of protective bag, it is provided with the first partition chamber between the first layer of cloth and the second layer of cloth, the second partition chamber is provided between the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth;Clamping plate includes first clamping plate and second clamping plate, and first clamping plate setting is intracavitary in the first partition, and matches setting with the first partition chamber;Second clamping plate setting is intracavitary in the second partition, and matches setting with the second partition chamber;The side of protective bag is provided with bandage.Clamping plate is arranged in partition chamber as needed by two layers of partition chamber of setting in the utility model, can elbow joint to patient or knee joint effectively fix, prevent from shifting, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of joint constraint device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to auxiliary type the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of joint constraint device.
Background technique
In treatment clinical course, for the patient of particular condition, in order to prevent its treatment when due to agitation, delirium, Mismatch and occur further to injure situations such as unconsciousness, or because diagnosis and treatment, nursing etc. need limit patient's upper limb or The activity of lower limb usually requires to carry out protective constraint using limbs of the protective constraint band to patient.
Some is constrained using elbow joint or knee joint of continuous, the wider restraint strap to patient in the prior art. In use, restraint strap is wrapped at the elbow joint or knee joint of patient, recycle the fixing piece that is arranged on restraint strap to joint into Row binding, the upper limb or lower limb of patient can not be move freely after binding, can play the effect of protective constraint to a certain extent Fruit.However, binding dynamics is not easy to grasp when bundling using this restraint strap to elbow joint or knee joint, dynamics is bundled The excessive skin being easy to damage at patient articular, seizing force are spent small, will affect binding effect.
In the prior art also using cartridge type constraint tool the elbow joint or knee joint of patient are constrained.However, by It is relatively more in the figure of clinical patients, such as the patient with deeline is relatively thin, and the patient of circulatory failure is past Serious, the skin fragility toward oedema, the shape of cartridge type constraint tool is fixed in addition, can not according to the figure of different patients to constraint have into Row adjusting appropriate, is also just unable to satisfy the demand of patient, binding effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
To be overcome the problems, such as present in the relevant technologies at least to a certain extent, the utility model provides a kind of joint about Bundle device.
According to the utility model embodiment in a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of joint constraint device, packet Include protective bag and clamping plate;The protective bag includes the first layer of cloth, the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth set gradually from top to bottom, institute The a side for stating a side of the first layer of cloth, a side of the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth is fixed together, first cloth Another side, another side of the second layer of cloth and another side of third layer of cloth of layer are fixed together, first layer of cloth Bottom edge, the bottom edge of the second layer of cloth and the bottom edge of third layer of cloth be fixed together;The top margin of the third layer of cloth is higher than described The top margin of second layer of cloth, the top margin of second layer of cloth are higher than the top margin of first layer of cloth;
Along the length direction of the protective bag, it is disposed between first layer of cloth and the second layer of cloth more than two First partition chamber is disposed with more than two second partition chambers between second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth;The clamping plate Including first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the first clamping plate setting is intracavitary in first partition, and separates chamber with described first Matching setting;The second clamping plate setting is intracavitary in second partition, and matches setting with the second partition chamber;The guarantor The side of shield bag is provided with bandage.
Further, the width of the first partition chamber is less than the width of the second partition chamber.
Further, the first partition chamber is staggered with the second partition chamber.
Further, the joint constraint device further includes cotton pad, and the bottom surface of the third layer of cloth is arranged in the cotton pad On.
Further, the two sides of the protective bag are additionally provided with the flanging of predetermined width, at the flanging, described first Layer of cloth, the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth fit together.
Preferably, the width of the flanging is 1~2cm.
Further, the top surface of first layer of cloth is covered with hair side velcro, is located at the protection with the bandage The bottom surface of the flanging of bag the same side is provided with hook side velcro.
Further, hook side velcro is provided on the bandage.
Further, pull ring is additionally provided on the top surface of first layer of cloth.
Further, timer is additionally provided in the protective bag.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment according to the present utility model is it is found that at least have the advantages that the utility model By the way that two layers of partition chamber is arranged, clamping plate is set in partition chamber, effectively the elbow joint of patient or knee joint can be consolidated It is fixed, it prevents from shifting.By the way that two grades of partition chambers are arranged, the demand of different crowd can satisfy, patient can according to need using one Layer partition chamber or two layers of partition chamber and clamping plate, can also increase and decrease the quantity of clamping plate, use scope is wide, easy to operate as needed.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned general description and following specific embodiments are merely illustrative and illustrative, not The range to be advocated of the utility model can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
Following appended attached drawing is the part of specification of the utility model, and it illustrates the implementations of the utility model Example, appended attached drawing are used to illustrate the principles of the present invention together with the description of specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for joint constraint device that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view for joint constraint device that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
The longitudinal profile of protective bag and clamping plate in a kind of joint constraint device that Fig. 3 provides for an embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Description of symbols:
1, protective bag;11, the first layer of cloth;12, the second layer of cloth;13, third layer of cloth;14, the first partition chamber;15, second every Disconnected chamber;16, flanging;17, pull ring;2, clamping plate;21, first clamping plate;22, second clamping plate;3, bandage;4, timer.
Specific embodiment
For the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are more clearly understood, below will with attached drawing and The spirit for clearly illustrating the utility model disclosure is described in detail, and any skilled artisan is understanding this reality After the embodiment of new content, when the technology that can be taught by the content of the present invention, it is changed and modifies, do not take off Spirit and scope from the content of the present invention.
The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, but is not intended as practical to this Novel restriction.In addition, in the drawings and embodiments the use of element/component of same or like label is for representing phase Same or similar portions.
About " first " used herein, " second " ... etc., not especially censure the meaning of order or cis-position, It is non-to limit the utility model, only for distinguish with same technique term description element or operation.
About direction term used herein, such as: upper and lower, left and right, front or rear etc. are only the sides with reference to attached drawing To.Therefore, the direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit this creation.
It is open term, i.e., about "comprising" used herein, " comprising ", " having ", " containing " etc. Mean including but not limited to.
About it is used herein " and/or ", including any of the things or all combination.
It include " two " and " two or more " about " multiple " herein;It include " two groups " about " multiple groups " herein And " more than two ".
About term used herein " substantially ", " about " etc., to modify it is any can with the quantity of slight change or Error, but this slight variations or error can't change its essence.In general, slight change or mistake that such term is modified The range of difference can be 20% in some embodiments, in some embodiments can be 10%, in some embodiments can for 5% or It is other numerical value.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the aforementioned numerical value referred to can be adjusted according to actual demand, not as Limit.
It is certain to describe the word of the utility model by lower or discuss in the other places of this specification, to provide this field Technical staff's guidance additional in the description in relation to the utility model.
Shown in fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for joint constraint device that one embodiment according to the present utility model provides Figure.Fig. 2 is that a kind of main view for joint constraint device that an embodiment of the present invention provides is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and joint is about Bundle device includes protective bag 1 and clamping plate 2.Wherein, protective bag 1 includes the first layer of cloth 11, the second cloth set gradually from top to bottom Layer 12 and third layer of cloth 13.A side of a side of the first layer of cloth 11, a side of the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13 It is fixed together, another side of another side of the first layer of cloth 11, another side of the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13 It is fixed together, the bottom edge on the bottom edge of the first layer of cloth 11, the bottom edge of the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13 is fixed together.The The top margin of three layer of cloths 13 is higher than the top margin of the second layer of cloth 12, and the top margin of the second layer of cloth 12 is higher than the top margin of the first layer of cloth 11.
The longitudinal profile of protective bag and clamping plate in a kind of joint constraint device that Fig. 3 provides for an embodiment of the present invention Figure.As shown in figure 3, being disposed with two or more between first layer of cloth 11 and the second layer of cloth 12 along the length direction of protective bag 1 First partition chamber 14, be disposed between the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13 it is more than two second partition chambers 15, In, the width of the first partition chamber 14 separates the width of chamber 15 less than second.Clamping plate 2 includes first clamping plate 21 and second clamping plate 22. The setting of first clamping plate 21 matches setting in the first partition chamber 14, and with the first partition chamber 14;Second clamping plate 22 is arranged second Separate in chamber 15, and matches setting with the second partition chamber 15.The side of protective bag 1 is provided with bandage 3, convenient for that will be built-in with clamping plate 2 protective bag 1 is fixed at the elbow joint or knee joint of patient.Specifically, the width of first clamping plate 21 is 1.5cm, the second folder The width of plate 22 is 2cm.
In a specific embodiment, the first partition chamber 14 is staggered with the second partition chamber 15.
The utility model joint constraint device is in use, firstly, place the first folder in the first partition chamber 14 of protective bag 1 After plate 21, the top margin of the second layer of cloth 12 is turned back and is sealed with the top margin of the first layer of cloth 11;It is placed in the second partition chamber 15 The top margin of third layer of cloth 13 is turned back and is sealed with the top margin of the first layer of cloth 11 by second clamping plate 22.Secondly, clamping plate will be built-in with 2 protective bag 1 is placed at the elbow joint or knee joint of patient, and the skin contact of third layer of cloth 13 and patient is right using bandage 3 Protective bag 1 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, there is pressure sore in skin at the elbow joint or knee joint to prevent user, and the utility model closes Saving bundle device further includes cotton pad, and cotton pad is arranged on the bottom surface of third layer of cloth 13.In use, cotton pad directly with the skin of patient Contact, be effectively fixed elbow joint or it is kneed simultaneously, prevent local pressure sore.
It in the present embodiment, is enhancing protective bag 1 and the comfort and gas permeability when patient contact, the first layer of cloth 11, the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13, which are all made of, washs bright and beautiful cloth.In addition, for convenient for discovery patient articular at sepage, first What layer of cloth 11, the second layer of cloth 12 and third layer of cloth 13 were all made of white, milky or the light color such as light yellow washs bright and beautiful cloth.
In the present embodiment, the two sides of protective bag 1 are additionally provided with the flanging 16 of predetermined width, at flanging 16, the first cloth The 11, second layer of cloth 12 of layer and third layer of cloth 13 are fit together by modes such as suture, bonding or pressings.It is not provided at flanging 16 Clamping plate 2 prevents joint constraint device from shifting, has convenient for joint constraint device to be fixed at the elbow joint or knee joint of patient The elbow joint of effect ground limitation patient or kneed scope of activities, prevent the joint buckling of patient.Specifically, the width of flanging 16 It can be 1~2cm.
Further, the top surface of the first layer of cloth 11 is covered with hair side velcro, is located at 1 the same side of protective bag with bandage 3 The bottom surface of flanging 16 is provided with hook side velcro, and hair side velcro is used cooperatively with hook side velcro, by adjusting hook side magic The position of pasting of patch and hair side velcro, the upper-arm circumference of adjustable joint constraint device constraint or the size of calf circumference.In addition, bandage 3 are also equipped with hook side velcro on one side.It is solid to enhance when at the elbow joint or knee joint that protective bag 1 is fixed on patient Determine effect, bandage 3 can be wrapped in protective bag 1 with 8-shaped;Hair side velcro and hook side velcro are used cooperatively, can be to guarantor Shield bag 1 is effectively fixed, and prevents from shifting.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with pull ring 17 on the top surface of the first layer of cloth 11, by wearing fixation in pull ring 17 Joint constraint device can be fixed on one's sick bed, can effectively be constrained the limbs of patient and its joint by band, thus The use scope of the utility model can be expanded, so that the utility model can be also used for the outer exhibition position such as leg, upper limb, be conducive to art Postural immobilization afterwards can also cooperate femoral venous puncture to use.
In addition, fixing belt can also directly be arranged on the top surface of the first layer of cloth 11, by fixing belt by joint constraint device It fixes on one's sick bed.
In the present embodiment, timer 4 is additionally provided in protective bag 1, timer 4 can prompt nursing staff in setting time Joint constraint device is unclamped for a period of time, to be conducive to the blood circulation at patient's constraint.Preferably, the setting of timer 4 exists The top of third layer of cloth 13, when the top margin of third layer of cloth 13 is turned back with the sealing of the first layer of cloth 11, convenient for being configured to timer 4 And observation.
Clamping plate 2 is arranged in partition chamber by two layers of partition chamber of setting in the utility model joint constraint device, can be effective The elbow joint or knee joint of patient is fixed in ground, prevents from shifting.By the way that two grades of partition chambers are arranged, different crowd can satisfy Demand, patient can according to need using one layer of partition chamber or two layers of partition chamber and clamping plate 2, can also increase and decrease folder as needed The quantity of plate 2, use scope is wide, easy to operate.By the way that cotton pad is arranged, it can prevent the skin of user from pressure sore occur.This reality With knuckle restraint device to patient elbow joint or knee joint constrain while, additionally it is possible to facilitate the joint of patient Activity appropriate is carried out, avoids joint is useless from using.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, in the design that does not depart from the utility model and Under the premise of principle, the equivalent changes and modifications that any those skilled in the art is made should belong to the utility model guarantor The range of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of joint constraint device, which is characterized in that including protective bag and clamping plate;The protective bag includes from top to bottom successively The first layer of cloth, the second layer of cloth and the third layer of cloth being arranged, a side of first layer of cloth, a side of the second layer of cloth and A side of three layer of cloths is fixed together, another side of first layer of cloth, another side of the second layer of cloth and third cloth Another side of layer is fixed together, and the bottom edge on the bottom edge of first layer of cloth, the bottom edge of the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth is solid It is scheduled on together;The top margin of the third layer of cloth is higher than the top margin of second layer of cloth, and the top margin of second layer of cloth is higher than described The top margin of first layer of cloth;
Along the length direction of the protective bag, more than two first are disposed between first layer of cloth and the second layer of cloth Separate chamber, more than two second partition chambers are disposed between second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth;The clamping plate includes First clamping plate and second clamping plate, the first clamping plate setting is intracavitary in first partition, and matches with the first partition chamber Setting;The second clamping plate setting is intracavitary in second partition, and matches setting with the second partition chamber;The protective bag Side be provided with bandage.
2. joint constraint device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the first partition chamber is less than described The width of second partition chamber.
3. joint constraint device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first partition chamber and the second partition chamber are handed over Mistake setting.
4. joint constraint device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that further include cotton pad, the cotton pad is set It sets on the bottom surface of the third layer of cloth.
5. joint constraint device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the two sides of the protective bag are also set up There is the flanging of predetermined width, at the flanging, first layer of cloth, the second layer of cloth and third layer of cloth fit together.
6. joint constraint device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the width of the flanging is 1~2cm.
7. joint constraint device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top surface of first layer of cloth is covered with hair side Velcro, the bottom surface for being located at the flanging of described protective bag the same side with the bandage are provided with hook side velcro.
8. joint constraint device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with hook side velcro on the bandage.
9. joint constraint device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that on the top surface of first layer of cloth also It is provided with pull ring.
10. joint constraint device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the protective bag Timer.
CN201822240942.3U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of joint constraint device Expired - Fee Related CN209518970U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822240942.3U CN209518970U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of joint constraint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822240942.3U CN209518970U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of joint constraint device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209518970U true CN209518970U (en) 2019-10-22

Family

ID=68228587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822240942.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209518970U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of joint constraint device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209518970U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191022

Termination date: 20201229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee