CN209516907U - A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply - Google Patents
A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN209516907U CN209516907U CN201920156838.8U CN201920156838U CN209516907U CN 209516907 U CN209516907 U CN 209516907U CN 201920156838 U CN201920156838 U CN 201920156838U CN 209516907 U CN209516907 U CN 209516907U
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- air
- power supply
- switching power
- air flue
- intake structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air intake structures of Switching Power Supply, including the inlet channel that will be connected to inside the external world and Switching Power Supply, inlet channel includes the second air flue of the extraneous air inlet of connection, the first air flue of connection air inlet, the first air flue of connection, first air flue is horizontally disposed, second air flue is arranged along the vertical direction, and the outlet side of the second air flue is set to the top of the second air flue.A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply of the utility model can not only guarantee that the heat dissipation of Switching Power Supply was unaffected, but also can prevent the short circuit problem that Switching Power Supply is intake and water inlet generates.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of switch power more particularly to a kind of air intake structures of Switching Power Supply.
Background technique
In the prior art, Switching Power Supply is a kind of voltage conversion device, for normal voltage to be converted into needed for electrical appliance
The voltage wanted.
In structure, Switching Power Supply includes a shell, is provided with circuit board in shell, various electricity are integrated on circuit board
Sub- component, the side of shell are provided with connecting terminal, connecting terminal and circuit board electrical connection.When using Switching Power Supply, it will use
The power supply line of electric appliance is connect with connecting terminal.
During use, electronic component generates heat, and such as cools down not in time, will affect the normal work of Switching Power Supply.
In order to enhance heat dissipation, Switching Power Supply would generally be provided with venthole.
However, venthole is easy to cause Switching Power Supply to intake, short circuit is caused, is difficult suitable for outdoor switch electricity
The needs such as source, especially street lamp are exposed to outdoor device.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply, both
It can guarantee that the heat dissipation of Switching Power Supply is unaffected, and the short circuit problem that Switching Power Supply is intake and water inlet generates can be prevented.
The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply, including by the extraneous inlet channel being connected to Switching Power Supply inside, air inlet is logical
Road includes the second air flue of the extraneous air inlet of connection, the first air flue of connection air inlet, the first air flue of connection, the first air flue edge
Horizontally arranged, the second air flue is arranged along the vertical direction, and the outlet side of the second air flue is set to the top of the second air flue.
Preferably, the second air flue is provided with water fender.
Further, the horizontally extending setting of water fender, water fender are provided with several first air holes.
Further, eliminator plate is provided at the top of water fender.
Preferably, the outlet side of the second air flue is provided with third air flue, and third air flue is horizontally disposed, third air flue
Bottom be provided with water falling groove.
Further, water falling groove is provided with the first side wall shared with the second air flue, and the first side wall is provided with the second gas
Several second air holes that road is connected to water falling groove.
Further, the first side wall side is provided with return water road.
Preferably, the first side wall is provided with the reinforcing rib for connecting overboard groove bottom wall, and it is close that reinforcing rib is set to the first side wall
Return water road side.
Preferably, the outlet side of third air flue is provided with cooling fan, and water falling groove is provided with second sidewall, and second sidewall is set
It is equipped with the limiting section of fixed cooling fan.
Preferably, the air-flow direction of the air-flow direction of cooling fan and third channel biasing setting, second side
Wall is provided with the first notch of connection cooling fan close to one end of third channel.
Further, including framework and box body, the shell of framework and Switching Power Supply connects, and box body is set to framework backwards to box
Body side, framework and box body cooperatively form the inlet channel.
Preferably, there are two inlet channel settings, two inlet channels are symmetrical arranged in the horizontal direction.
Beneficial effect is: compared with prior art, a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply of the utility model passes through setting
Inlet channel reinforces the extraneous air exchange with Switching Power Supply, enhances heat dissipation effect, reduces electronic component in Switching Power Supply
Temperature, the normal work of effective guarantee Switching Power Supply；Also by making inlet channel include the extraneous air inlet of connection, connection air inlet
First air flue of mouth, the second air flue for being connected to the first air flue, the first air flue is horizontally disposed, and the second air flue is along the vertical direction
Setting, the outlet side of the second air flue is set to the top of the second air flue, thus, so that the air of access switch power supply need by
Bottom horizontal flow sheet and rising flowing, the centrifugal action using the turning of the gravity and inlet channel of water divide moisture and air
From, reduce air in moisture, avoid short circuit in Switching Power Supply.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used briefly describes.
Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, this field
Technical staff without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other design schemes and attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of outside schematic diagram of Switching Power Supply of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cut-away illustration of Fig. 1 Switching Power Supply；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of framework in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the further improved structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, is based on
The embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art's other implementations obtained without creative efforts
Example, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
In addition, all connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing connection auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably connection structure.Each technology in the utility model is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Switching Power Supply, including shell 100, circuit board 101, circuit board 101 are provided in shell 100
It is provided with several electronic components 102.
Conventional, Switching Power Supply narrow space, weak heat-dissipating, to solve this problem, conventional settling mode has plus heat dissipation
Piece and installation fan.
Commonly, in 101 upper opening of circuit board and fan is installed, also, is located at fan with electronic component 102
The same side of circuit board 101 reaches in turn and improves heat dissipation effect and avoid the problem that Switching Power Supply volume increases.
However, in fact, heat dissipation effect improvement is not obvious.Reason mainly has at 3 points:
First point, fan blowout it is distinguished and admirable to circuit board 101 backwards to several 102 sides of electronic component, that is to say, that
The wind of fan blowout is directly cooling to circuit board 101, then passes through the cooling electronic component 102 of circuit board 101, heat-conducting effect
Difference.
Second point, the wind of fan blowout be directly vertical impact shell 100 further along circuit board 101 and shell 100 it
Between gap flowing, the more kinetic energy of air loss, air flow resistance increases, and the power that needs to improve fan is mended
It repays, increases energy consumption.
Thirdly, the air near electronic component 102 is attracted at fan, and electronic component 102 has the work blocked
With the speed air flow near electronic component 102 is slower, reduces the heat exchanger effectiveness of electronic component 102 and air, leads
Cause the temperature of electronic component 102 high.
Therefore, solve the problems, such as that the radiating efficiency of Switching Power Supply is extremely urgent.
As shown in Fig. 2, to solve the heat dissipation problem of Switching Power Supply, the present embodiment makes to be provided with extension up and down in shell 100
Heat dissipation channel 500, circuit board 101 is set in heat dissipation channel 500, and circuit board 101 is set along the extending direction of heat dissipation channel 500
It sets.
The heat dissipation channel 500 that the present embodiment is extended up and down by setting, and make circuit board 101 along heat dissipation channel 500
Extending direction setting, thus, blower is set on circuit board 101 with routine and keeps blower generation vertical with circuit board 101
Air-flow is compared, can make air in heat dissipation channel 500 by with circuit board 101 it is approximately parallel in a manner of flow, thus, air can
It rapidly to flow through each electronic component 102, efficiently radiates to the electronic component of fever 102, it is ensured that electronics member
The temperature of device 102 belongs in controlled range；Moreover, air is flowed and is carried out to electronic component 102 cold along circuit board 101
But, compared with the conventional air-flow that blower is set on circuit board 101 and keeps blower generation vertical with circuit board 101, air stream
Dynamic direction transformation is few, and air flow resistance is small, can reduce the power of blower, reduces energy consumption；Furthermore due to mentioning for radiating efficiency
Height can select the electronic component 102 that heat resisting temperature is low, reduce cost.
Certainly, under the improvement principle of the present embodiment, circuit board 101 inclines along the extending direction low-angle of heat dissipation channel 500
It is tiltedly also possible, the effect of mutually blocking between electronic component 102 can be reduced in this way.
In order to promote the air in Switching Power Supply to flow, shell 100 can be made to be provided with cooling fan 400, cooling fan
400 provide the radiating airflow flowed along the vertical direction.
For the position of cooling fan 400, cooling fan 400 can be made to be set on circuit board 101, that is, not changing
The mounting structure of cooling fan 400 reduces the change to 100 structure of shell, so that the outer shape of Switching Power Supply does not generate difference
It is different.
In order to which cooling fan 400 is fixed on circuit board 101, can using conventional mechanical connection manner, as screw,
Buckle etc..
But in order to reduce the change to circuit board 101, can make on the bonding of cooling fan 400 and circuit board 101.
To improve heat dissipation effect, several high heating electronic components 102 can also be made to be set to the outlet of cooling fan 400
On direction, that is, air is directly blowed to electronic component 102 by cooling fan 400, so that the phase of air and electronic component
Flow velocity is promoted.
It is of course also possible to it is set to several high heating electronic components 102 on the airintake direction of cooling fan 400, with
Enhancing is to the heat dissipation inside entire Switching Power Supply.
Manufacturing cost is reduced in turn in order to reduce the area of circuit board 101, shell 100 can be made to be provided with upper port, on
The cooling fan 400 is installed in port, that is, filling the mounting means of cooling fan 400 instead of circuit board 101.
In order to avoid cooling fan 400 is exposed and prevents water through 400 access switch power source internal of cooling fan, can make
Upper port is provided with the box body 300 of the framework 200 of installation cooling fan 400, lid conjunction cooling fan 400, and box body 300 is set to frame
Body 200 is backwards to 100 side of shell.
In order to facilitate manufacturing and conveniently providing air to cooling fan 400, framework 200 and box body 300 can be made to cooperate shape
At the inlet channel of connection cooling fan 400.
In order to promote Switching Power Supply and extraneous air exchange, inlet channel can be made to be provided with the extraneous air inlet of connection
201。
In order to avoid drenching rainwater in Switching Power Supply, air inlet 201 can be made horizontally disposed or be arranged downward.
For convenience of manufacture shell 100, can make shell 100 includes the left shell half and right half-shell being slidably connected, circuit board 101
It is set between left shell half and right half-shell, circuit board 101 is extended along left shell half and the glide direction of right panel.That is, shell
100 can be manufactured by way of extrusion, moreover, shell 100 includes left shell half and right half-shell, also facilitate installation and maintenance circuit
Plate 101.
Electrical appliance avoids drenching with rain simultaneously outside connection for convenience, shell 100 can be made to be provided with lower port, lower port is set
It is equipped with the connecting terminal 103 of connection circuit board 101, lower port is also provided with the gas outlet of Switching Power Supply, so that switch electricity
It ceaselessly more ventilates in source.
Switching Power Supply inside is cooled down since above-mentioned improvement introduces outside air, in order to solve Switching Power Supply in outdoor
The problem of may intaking when use, the present embodiment spy prevent it is waterborne make improvements, but the improvement of waterproof is not rely on to switch
The improvement of power source internal radiator structure, that is, the improvement of waterproof can individually be implemented.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, provide a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply, including by extraneous and Switching Power Supply
The inlet channel of inside connection, making inlet channel includes the extraneous air inlet 201 of connection, the first air flue for being connected to air inlet 201
202, it is connected to the second air flue 203 of the first air flue 202, the first air flue 202 is horizontally disposed, and the second air flue 203 is vertically
Direction setting, the outlet side of the second air flue 203 is set to the top of the second air flue 203.
The present embodiment reinforces the extraneous air exchange with Switching Power Supply by setting inlet channel, enhances heat dissipation effect, drop
The temperature of electronic component 102 in low switch power supply, the normal work of effective guarantee Switching Power Supply；Also by making inlet channel packet
Include the second air flue of the extraneous air inlet 201 of connection, the first air flue 202 of connection air inlet 201, the first air flue 202 of connection
203, the first air flue 202 is horizontally disposed, and the second air flue 203 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the outlet side of the second air flue 203 is set
It is placed in the top of the second air flue 203, thus, so that the air of access switch power supply needs by bottom horizontal flow sheet and rises flowing,
Using the gravity and inlet channel of water turning centrifugal action by moisture and air separation, reduce the moisture in air,
Avoid short circuit in Switching Power Supply.
For prevent rainwater splash thus along 203 access switch power supply of the second air flue, the second air flue 203 can be made to be provided with
Water fender 205, the horizontally extending setting of water fender 205.
Guarantee water fender 205 can be made to be provided in enough air access switch power supplys while in order to guarantee water blocking
Several first air holes.
As shown in figure 4, water fender 205 can be made in order to increase the surface area of water fender 205 and then improve water blocking effect
Top is provided with eliminator plate 2051.
For the moisture removal that will be floated in air, the outlet side of the second air flue 203 can be made to be provided with third air flue, the
Three air flues are horizontally disposed, and the bottom of third air flue is provided with water falling groove 204, that is, utilizing in air bottom horizontal flow sheet
The gravity of moisture reduces the moisture in air.
In order to increase air inflow while air intake structure volume be avoided to increase, water falling groove 204 can be made to be provided with and the second gas
The shared the first side wall 206 in road 203, the first side wall 206 are provided be connected to the second air flue 203 with water falling groove 204 several the
Two air holes are equivalent to and form second the second air flue 203 in water falling groove 204.
In order to which the water discharge of water falling groove 204 will be fallen within, 206 side of the first side wall can be made to be provided with return water road.
In order to enhance the intensity of the first side wall 206, the first side wall 206 can be made to be provided with connection 204 bottom wall of water falling groove
Reinforcing rib 210, reinforcing rib 210 are set to the first side wall 206 close to return water road side.
Reinforcing rib 210 is set to the first side wall 206 close to return water road side, also acts as the effect for extending return water road, avoids
Water enters water falling groove 204 through return water road.
It is of course also possible to cooperate eliminator plate 2051 and the first side wall 206, second water falling groove 204 is formed, improves waterproof
Effect.
In order to improve air to the heat dissipation effect inside Switching Power Supply, the outlet side of third air flue can be made to be provided with heat dissipation
Blower 400 is in other words the outlet side that cooling fan is arranged in third air flue.
In order to simplify structure while fixed cooling fan 400, water falling groove 204 can be made to be provided with second sidewall 207, second
Side wall 207 is provided with the limiting section 208 of fixed cooling fan 400.
In order to guarantee enough breathing areas to reduce intake resistance, second sidewall 207 is close to one end of third channel
It is provided with the first notch 209 of connection cooling fan 400.
For the ease of forming the heat dissipation channel 500 extended up and down in Switching Power Supply, the air of cooling fan 400 can be made
The biasing setting of the air-flow direction of flow direction and third channel.
In order to facilitate manufacture, framework 200 and box body 300 can be made to cooperatively form the inlet channel.
In order to increase air inlet while prevent into water, can make there are two inlet channel settings, two inlet channels are along horizontal
Direction is symmetrical arranged.
Above embodiments are not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment itself, can be incorporated between embodiment new
Embodiment.Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not intended to limit it, all without departing from this
Any modification of utility model spirit and scope or equivalent replacement should all cover the range in technical solutions of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply, including by the extraneous inlet channel being connected to Switching Power Supply inside, feature exists
In inlet channel includes the extraneous air inlet (201) of connection, the first air flue (202) of connection air inlet (201), connection first
The second air flue (203) of air flue (202), the first air flue (202) is horizontally disposed, and the second air flue (203) is along the vertical direction
Setting, the outlet side of the second air flue (203) is set to the top of the second air flue (203).
2. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second air flue (203)
It is provided with water fender (205).
3. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 2, which is characterized in that water fender (205) edge
Horizontal direction is extended, and water fender (205) is provided with several first air holes.
4. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water fender (205)
Top is provided with eliminator plate (2051).
5. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second air flue (203)
Outlet side be provided with third air flue, third air flue is horizontally disposed, and the bottom of third air flue is provided with water falling groove
(204)。
6. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the water falling groove (204) sets
It is equipped with the first side wall (206) shared with the second air flue (203), the first side wall (206) is provided with the second air flue (203) and falls
Several second air holes of sink (204) connection.
7. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first side wall (206)
Side is provided with return water road.
8. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first side wall (206)
It is provided with the reinforcing rib (210) of connection water falling groove (204) bottom wall, reinforcing rib (210) is set to the first side wall (206) close to return water
Road side.
9. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outlet of the third air flue
End is provided with cooling fan (400), and water falling groove (204) is provided with second sidewall (207), and second sidewall (207) is provided with fixation
The limiting section (208) of cooling fan (400).
10. a kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the cooling fan (400)
Air-flow direction and third channel air-flow direction bias be arranged, second sidewall (207) close to third channel one
End is provided with the first notch (209) of connection cooling fan (400).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920156838.8U CN209516907U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920156838.8U CN209516907U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209516907U true CN209516907U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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ID=68203266
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920156838.8U Active CN209516907U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of air intake structure of Switching Power Supply |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114978409A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市安卫普科技有限公司 | Air inlet assembly, signal shielding device and signal shielding instrument |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920156838.8U patent/CN209516907U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114978409A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市安卫普科技有限公司 | Air inlet assembly, signal shielding device and signal shielding instrument |
| CN114978409B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-22 | 深圳市安卫普科技有限公司 | Air inlet assembly, signal shielding device and signal shielding instrument |
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