CN209516419U - A distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution - Google Patents
A distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN209516419U CN209516419U CN201920517826.3U CN201920517826U CN209516419U CN 209516419 U CN209516419 U CN 209516419U CN 201920517826 U CN201920517826 U CN 201920517826U CN 209516419 U CN209516419 U CN 209516419U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种智能低压配电用配电箱,包括配电箱体,所述配电箱体的下侧设有散热箱,所述配电箱体的内部一侧设有温度传感器,所述配电箱体的底部中间位置开设有与所述散热箱内部连通的通槽,所述通槽内设有轴流风机,所述散热箱内部靠近轴流风机的一侧设有半导体制冷器,所述配电箱体底部靠近轴流风机的两侧开设有均匀分布的若干个通风槽,所述散热箱内部靠近半导体制冷器的两侧设有隔板,通过温度传感器、PLC控制器和轴流风机等配合可以自动对配电箱内部进行散热降温,轴流风机将通过半导体制冷器降温制冷的空气送入配电箱体内可以实现快速高效降温,防尘底板可以防止灰尘进入散热箱以及配电箱体内。
The utility model discloses an intelligent distribution box for low-voltage power distribution, which comprises a distribution box body, a cooling box is arranged on the lower side of the distribution box body, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the distribution box body , the middle position of the bottom of the distribution box is provided with a through groove communicating with the inside of the heat dissipation box, an axial flow fan is arranged in the through groove, and a semiconductor fan is arranged inside the heat dissipation box near the axial flow fan Refrigerator, the bottom of the power distribution box close to the two sides of the axial flow fan is provided with a number of evenly distributed ventilation slots, the interior of the heat dissipation box is provided with partitions on both sides close to the semiconductor refrigerator, controlled by temperature sensors and PLC The combination of the device and the axial flow fan can automatically cool down the inside of the distribution box. The axial flow fan sends the air cooled by the semiconductor cooler into the distribution box to achieve rapid and efficient cooling. The dust-proof bottom plate can prevent dust from entering the heat dissipation box and distribution box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及低压配电技术领域,具体涉及一种智能低压配电用配电箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage distribution, in particular to an intelligent distribution box for low-voltage distribution.
背景技术Background technique
低压配电是由配电变电所、高压配电线路、配电变压器、低压配电线路以及相应的控制保护设备组成的,配电箱是按电气接线要求将开关设备、测量仪表、保护电器和辅助设备组装在封闭或半封闭金属柜中或屏幅上,构成低压配电装置,现有使用的配电箱在室外运行时,它不但受到阳光的直接照射产生高温,同时运行中自身也会产生热量,温度过大超过了这些电器规定的环境温度时,会发生因配电箱内电器元件过热引起的故障。Low-voltage distribution is composed of distribution substations, high-voltage distribution lines, distribution transformers, low-voltage distribution lines and corresponding control and protection equipment. It is assembled with auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen width to form a low-voltage power distribution device. When the existing distribution box is running outdoors, it not only receives high temperature from direct sunlight, but also generates high temperature during operation. Heat will be generated, and when the temperature exceeds the specified ambient temperature of these electrical appliances, failures caused by overheating of the electrical components in the distribution box will occur.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种智能低压配电用配电箱,以解决现有技术中目前的无法对配电箱内进行快速散热等技术问题。具有可以自动对配电箱内进行散热降温,实现快速高效降温等优点,详见下文阐述。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent distribution box for low-voltage power distribution in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art such as the inability to quickly dissipate heat in the distribution box. It has the advantages of being able to automatically dissipate heat and cool down the distribution box to achieve rapid and efficient cooling, as detailed below.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供的一种智能低压配电用配电箱,包括配电箱体,所述配电箱体的下侧设有散热箱,所述配电箱体的内部一侧设有温度传感器,所述配电箱体的底部中间位置开设有与所述散热箱内部连通的通槽,所述通槽内设有轴流风机,所述散热箱内部靠近轴流风机的一侧设有半导体制冷器,所述配电箱体底部靠近轴流风机的两侧开设有均匀分布的若干个通风槽,所述散热箱内部靠近半导体制冷器的两侧设有隔板,所述配电箱体的外部一侧设有PLC控制器。The utility model provides a distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution, which includes a distribution box, a cooling box is provided on the lower side of the distribution box, and a temperature sensor is provided on the inner side of the distribution box. , the middle position of the bottom of the distribution box is provided with a through groove communicating with the interior of the heat dissipation box, an axial fan is arranged in the through groove, and a semiconductor fan is arranged inside the heat dissipation box near the axial flow fan. Refrigerator, the bottom of the power distribution box close to the two sides of the axial flow fan is provided with a number of evenly distributed ventilation slots, the inside of the heat dissipation box is provided with partitions on both sides close to the semiconductor refrigerator, the power distribution box The external side is equipped with a PLC controller.
作为优选,所述配电箱体的一侧铰接有配电箱盖,所述配电箱盖的一侧边沿处设有锁具。Preferably, a distribution box cover is hinged on one side of the distribution box body, and a lock is provided at one edge of the distribution box cover.
作为优选,所述配电箱盖的内部设有透明板,所述配电箱盖远离配电箱体的一侧设有把手。Preferably, a transparent plate is provided inside the distribution box cover, and a handle is provided on a side of the distribution box cover away from the distribution box body.
作为优选,所述配电箱体远离配电箱盖的一侧设有等距对称分布的四个安装板,所述安装板的中间位置均开设有安装孔。Preferably, the side of the distribution box away from the cover of the distribution box is provided with four installation plates equidistant and symmetrically distributed, and installation holes are opened in the middle of the installation plates.
作为优选,所述散热箱的下侧通可拆卸连接有防尘底板,所述防尘底板上开设有均匀分布的若干个通孔。Preferably, a dust-proof bottom plate is detachably connected to the lower side of the heat dissipation box, and several through holes evenly distributed are opened on the dust-proof bottom plate.
有益效果在于:通过温度传感器、PLC控制器和轴流风机等配合可以自动对配电箱内部进行散热降温,轴流风机将通过半导体制冷器降温制冷的空气送入配电箱体内可以实现快速高效降温,防尘底板可以防止灰尘进入散热箱以及配电箱体内。The beneficial effect is that: through the cooperation of the temperature sensor, the PLC controller and the axial flow fan, the interior of the distribution box can be automatically radiated and cooled, and the axial flow fan can send the air cooled and refrigerated by the semiconductor cooler into the distribution box to achieve fast and efficient To cool down, the dust-proof bottom plate can prevent dust from entering the cooling box and power distribution box.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型图1的仰视图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型图1的轴向图;Fig. 3 is the axial view of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的控制系统原理图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention.
附图标记说明如下:1、配电箱体;2、散热箱;3、安装板;4、安装孔;5、温度传感器;6、锁具;7、把手;8、配电箱盖;9、透明板;10、防尘底板;11、半导体制冷器;12、轴流风机;13、通风槽;14、隔板;15、PLC控制器。Reference signs are explained as follows: 1. Power distribution box; 2. Cooling box; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Lock; 7. Handle; 8. Distribution box cover; 9. Transparent plate; 10. Dust-proof bottom plate; 11. Semiconductor refrigerator; 12. Axial flow fan; 13. Ventilation groove; 14. Partition plate; 15. PLC controller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
参见图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供了一种智能低压配电用配电箱,包括配电箱体(1),所述配电箱体(1)的下侧设有散热箱(2),所述配电箱体(1)的内部一侧设有温度传感器(5),用于实现对配电箱体(1)内部温度进行检测,所述配电箱体(1)的底部中间位置开设有与所述散热箱(2)内部连通的通槽,所述通槽内设有轴流风机(12),所述散热箱(2)内部靠近轴流风机(12)的一侧设有半导体制冷器(11),用于对轴流风机(12)进风口附近空气进行制冷,所述配电箱体(1)底部靠近轴流风机(12)的两侧开设有均匀分布的若干个通风槽(13),所述散热箱(2)内部靠近半导体制冷器(11)的两侧设有隔板(14),所述配电箱体(1)的外部一侧设有PLC控制器(15)。Referring to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution, which includes a distribution box (1), and a cooling box is provided on the lower side of the distribution box (1) (2), the internal side of the distribution box (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (5), which is used to detect the internal temperature of the distribution box (1), and the distribution box (1) The middle position of the bottom of the bottom is provided with a through groove communicating with the inside of the cooling box (2), the axial flow fan (12) is arranged in the through groove, and the inside of the cooling box (2) is close to the side of the axial flow fan (12) A semiconductor refrigerator (11) is provided on one side for cooling the air near the air inlet of the axial flow fan (12). A number of ventilation slots (13) are distributed, partitions (14) are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation box (2) close to the semiconductor refrigerator (11), and the outer side of the distribution box (1) is provided with There is a PLC controller (15).
所述配电箱体(1)的一侧铰接有配电箱盖(8),所述配电箱盖(8)的一侧边沿处设有锁具(6)。A distribution box cover (8) is hinged on one side of the distribution box body (1), and a lock (6) is provided at one edge of the distribution box cover (8).
所述配电箱盖(8)的内部设有透明板(9),所述配电箱盖(8)远离配电箱体(1)的一侧设有把手(7)。透明板(9)用于工作人员对配电箱体(1)内部情况进行观察。The interior of the distribution box cover (8) is provided with a transparent plate (9), and the side of the distribution box cover (8) away from the distribution box body (1) is provided with a handle (7). The transparent plate (9) is used for the staff to observe the internal conditions of the distribution box (1).
所述配电箱体(1)远离配电箱盖(8)的一侧设有等距对称分布的四个安装板(3),所述安装板(3)的中间位置均开设有安装孔(4)。通过安装板(3)以及安装孔(4)用于对配电箱体(1)进行安装固定。The side of the distribution box body (1) away from the distribution box cover (8) is provided with four mounting plates (3) equidistant and symmetrically distributed, and the middle positions of the mounting plates (3) are provided with mounting holes (4). The installation plate (3) and the installation hole (4) are used to install and fix the distribution box (1).
所述散热箱(2)的下侧通可拆卸连接有防尘底板(10),防尘底板(10)可以通过螺栓与散热箱(2)连接,所述防尘底板(10)上开设有均匀分布的若干个通孔。防尘底板(10)在保证散热箱(2)与外部空气连通的同时,可以防止灰尘进入散热箱(2)以及配电箱体(1)内。The lower side of the cooling box (2) is detachably connected with a dust-proof bottom plate (10), the dust-proof bottom plate (10) can be connected with the cooling box (2) through bolts, and the dust-proof bottom plate (10) is provided with Several through holes evenly distributed. The dustproof bottom plate (10) can prevent dust from entering the heat dissipation box (2) and the power distribution box (1) while ensuring the communication between the heat dissipation box (2) and the outside air.
采用上述结构,通过配电箱体(1)背部一侧设有的安装板(3)以及安装孔(4)对配电箱体(1)进行安装固定,然后通过配电箱体(1)内部一侧设有的温度传感器(5)对配电箱体(1)内部的温度进行检测,当温度过高出现异常时,温度传感器(5)的输出端将电信号传输到PLC控制器(15)的输入端,PLC控制器(15)控制打开半导体制冷器(11)和轴流风机(12),轴流风机(12)将通过半导体制冷器(11)降温制冷的空气送入配电箱体(1)内,对配电箱体(1)内部进行降温,配电箱体(1)内的气体通过通风槽(13)导出配电箱体(1)内即可,此时,半导体制冷器(11)两侧设有的隔板(14)可以防止从通风槽(13)出去配电箱体(1)的热气重新通过轴流风机(12)送入配电箱体(1)内,配电箱盖(8)上设有的透明板(9)便于工作人员对配电箱体(1)内部情况进行观察。With the above structure, the distribution box (1) is installed and fixed through the installation plate (3) and the installation hole (4) on the back side of the distribution box (1), and then through the distribution box (1) The temperature sensor (5) on the inner side detects the temperature inside the power distribution box (1). When the temperature is too high and abnormal, the output terminal of the temperature sensor (5) transmits the electrical signal to the PLC controller ( 15), the PLC controller (15) controls to turn on the semiconductor cooler (11) and the axial fan (12), and the axial fan (12) sends the air cooled by the semiconductor cooler (11) into the power distribution In the box (1), cool down the inside of the distribution box (1), and the gas in the distribution box (1) can be exported to the distribution box (1) through the ventilation groove (13). At this time, The partitions (14) provided on both sides of the semiconductor refrigerator (11) can prevent the hot air from going out of the distribution box (1) from the ventilation groove (13) into the distribution box (1) again through the axial flow fan (12). ), the transparent plate (9) provided on the distribution box cover (8) is convenient for the staff to observe the internal conditions of the distribution box (1).
本实用新型有益效果在于:通过温度传感器(5)、PLC控制器(15)和轴流风机(12)等配合可以自动对配电箱(1)内部进行散热降温,轴流风机(12)将通过半导体制冷器(11)降温制冷的空气送入配电箱体(1)内可以实现快速高效降温,防尘底板(10)可以防止灰尘进入散热箱(2)以及配电箱体(1)内。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: through the cooperation of the temperature sensor (5), the PLC controller (15) and the axial flow fan (12), the inside of the distribution box (1) can be automatically radiated and cooled, and the axial flow fan (12) will The air cooled and refrigerated by the semiconductor refrigerator (11) is sent into the power distribution box (1) to achieve rapid and efficient cooling, and the dust-proof bottom plate (10) can prevent dust from entering the heat dissipation box (2) and the power distribution box (1) Inside.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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| CN201920517826.3U CN209516419U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | A distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution |
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| CN201920517826.3U CN209516419U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | A distribution box for intelligent low-voltage power distribution |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110854715A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-28 | 湖南国开电气有限公司 | Combined power distribution cabinet |
| CN112467563A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-09 | 马宾宾 | Safe type block terminal |
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2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920517826.3U patent/CN209516419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110854715A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-28 | 湖南国开电气有限公司 | Combined power distribution cabinet |
| CN110854715B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-09-21 | 湖南国开电气有限公司 | Combined power distribution cabinet |
| CN112467563A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-09 | 马宾宾 | Safe type block terminal |
| CN112467563B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-11-04 | 中海油能源发展装备技术有限公司 | Safe type block terminal |
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