CN209513301U - A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea - Google Patents
A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea Download PDFInfo
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- CN209513301U CN209513301U CN201920010525.1U CN201920010525U CN209513301U CN 209513301 U CN209513301 U CN 209513301U CN 201920010525 U CN201920010525 U CN 201920010525U CN 209513301 U CN209513301 U CN 209513301U
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- oil cylinder
- sampler
- sliding rack
- column
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of complete deep airtight sampler sampling test platforms in sea, including oil cylinder cabinet, mud box, hydraulic cylinder, slide assemblies, column and console；Vertically-mounted in the oil cylinder cabinet to have hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out oil cylinder cabinet, and the upper end of piston rod is connect with slide assemblies, and piston rod is equipped with tension sensor；The column is vertically installed on the top plate of oil cylinder cabinet, and the mud box is arranged on the outside of oil cylinder cabinet close to oil cylinder cabinet；The slide assemblies include sliding rack and sampler clamping device；Correspond to column on the sliding rack and be equipped with pilot hole, pilot hole is sleeved on column；It is connect close to switch, displacement sensor and tension sensor with console.The utility model structure is simple, compact, reasonable, and can provide experiment basis for the relationship of the factors such as research Quan Haishen deposit sampler sampling efficiency and sampler structure form, sample rate, sampling pipe diameter, reduces design research and development cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of complete deep airtight sampler sampling test platforms in sea.
Background technique
Contain mineral resources extremely abundant, including petroleum, natural gas, polymetallic nodules, rich cobalt knot in the earth's crust of seabed
Shell, hydrothermal solution sulfide, marine organisms, gas hydrates and clay mineral etc., these resources have great economic value
And strategic importance.In today that land resources are increasingly exhausted, the mankind increasingly pay attention to the development and utilization of marine resources.
Currently, the developed countries such as the U.S., Japan, Australia, China achieve important breakthrough, land in undersea technology
It is continuous to have developed deep sea air-tight sampler, important leverage is provided for researchs such as submarine surface biologies.However, Current Domestic is extra large
The efficiency of bottom sediment sampler sampling is not often high, without deep structure research sampling efficiency and sampler structure form, sampling
The relationship of the factors such as speed, sampling pipe diameter;Moreover, submarine sampling is often the even upper myriametre of several kms, bad environments, very
It is unfavorable for verification experimental verification of sampler during R & D design;Even if carrying out submarine sampling test, sampling test cost is often
It is very high.Therefore, the airtight object sampler sampling test platform of the efficient bottom sediment of reliable design samples for deep structure research
The relationship of the factors such as efficiency and sampler structure form, sample rate, sampling pipe diameter provides important means.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of structure simple, compact, high reliablity sampling test
Platform.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, including oil
Cylinder cabinet, mud box, hydraulic cylinder, slide assemblies, column and console；It is vertically-mounted in the oil cylinder cabinet to have hydraulic oil
The piston rod of cylinder, hydraulic cylinder stretches out oil cylinder cabinet, and the upper end of piston rod is connect with slide assemblies, and piston rod is passed equipped with pulling force
Sensor；The column is vertically installed on the top plate of oil cylinder cabinet, and the mud box is arranged close to oil cylinder cabinet in oil cylinder case
External side；
The slide assemblies include sliding rack and sampler clamping device；It is equipped on the sliding rack corresponding to column
Pilot hole, pilot hole are sleeved on column；The sampler clamping device is mounted on sliding rack, positioned at the top of mud box,
Sampler can be clamped；Sliding rack is equipped with multiple close to switch；Oil cylinder body side is equipped with the electronics storehouse of displacement sensor,
The magnet ring of displacement sensor is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, described close to switch, displacement sensor and tension sensor and control
Platform connection processed.
In the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, the sampler clamping device includes locking branch
Support, latch segment and tie down screw I；Locking support is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, and locking support is arranged above mud box, described
Latch segment one end is hinged with fixed link, and fixed link is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, and the other end of latch segment is equipped with screw slot；It is described
The one end tie down screw I it is hinged with locking support, the other end is placed in screw slot, passes through nut check.
In the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, the sampler clamping device includes being fixedly clamped
Part clamps movable part and tie down screw II；The clamp fixer is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, and clamp fixer setting exists
Above mud box；The clamping movable part is connect by tie down screw II with clamp fixer.
In the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, linear axis is equipped in the pilot hole of the sliding rack
It holds, linear bearing is sleeved on column.
It further include pedestal in the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, the oil cylinder cabinet and two
Mud box is fixedly mounted on pedestal.
In the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, the upper end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with
Sensor connector, sensor connector are connect with slide assemblies, and tension sensor is equipped between sensor connector and slide assemblies.
In the above-mentioned deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, the top of column is equipped with connecting plate, sets on connecting plate
Have close to switch detection block mounting base I, close to switch detection block mounting base II, the top plate of oil cylinder cabinet is equipped with close to switch inspection
Survey block mounting base III and close switch detection block mounting base IV；It sets on sliding rack and is switched there are four close, four close switches point
It Dui Yingyu not be close to switch detection block mounting base I, close switch detection block mounting base II, close switch detection block mounting base III
With close to switch detection block mounting base IV setting, four connect with console respectively close to switch.
Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are:
1) the utility model structure is simple, compact, easy to operate, at low cost；
2) the utility model is the factors such as research sampling efficiency and sampler structure form, sample rate, sampling pipe diameter
Experiment basis is provided, the design research and development cost of the deep airtight sampler in full sea can be substantially reduced；
3) submarine sampling is often that even above myriametre, hyperpressure, bad environments are highly detrimental to sampler and exist several kms
Verification experimental verification during R & D design;Submarine sampling test, human and material resources cost is often very high, this experiment porch is convenient
Verification experimental verification of sampler during R & D design, manpower needed for experimental verification is greatly reduced, financial resources and material resources cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the slide assemblies of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the slide assemblies of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model include pedestal 1,2, two mud boxs 3 of oil cylinder cabinet, hydraulic cylinder 4, on cabinet
Cover board 5, sensor connector 6, tension sensor 7, slide assemblies 8, close to switch detection block mounting base I9, displacement sensor 10,
Column 11, connecting plate 12, close to switch detection block mounting base II13, close to switch detection block mounting base III28, close to switch inspection
Survey block mounting base IV29 and console.
2 bottom of oil cylinder cabinet is bolted on pedestal 1, is pacified on the top plate 5 of oil cylinder cabinet 2 by bolt
There are two columns 11 for dress.Middle position is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 4 in oil cylinder cabinet 2, and the cylinder barrel upper end of hydraulic cylinder 4 passes through ring flange
It is connect with the top plate 5 of oil cylinder cabinet 2.Open hole among the top plate 5 of oil cylinder cabinet 2, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 4 pass through through-hole with
Slide assemblies 8 connect.Middle part is equipped with close to switch detection block mounting base III28 and close switch inspection on the top plate of oil cylinder cabinet 2
Block mounting base IV29 is surveyed, is separately installed with detection block in two mounting bases.4 piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with sensor connector
6, tension sensor 7 is equipped between sensor connector 6 and slide assemblies 8.12 side of connecting plate of two column tops is equipped with close
It switchs detection block mounting base I9 and close to detection block mounting base II 13 is switched, is separately installed with detection block in two mounting bases.Two
A mud box 3 is located at the outside of oil cylinder cabinet 2 close to the setting of oil cylinder cabinet 2, is mounted on pedestal 1.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the slide assemblies 8 include sliding rack 23 and two sampler clamping devices.The cunning
Correspond to two columns in moving frame 23 to set there are two pilot hole, pilot hole is interior to be equipped with linear bearing, and linear bearing is sleeved on to right
On the column answered.Two sampler clamping devices are mounted on sliding rack, are located at the top of two mud boxs, can
Clamp sampler.Sliding rack 23 is equipped with close to switch 25, close switch 26, close switch 17, close switch 27；Close to switch
26, it corresponds respectively to approach switch detection block mounting base III28 close to switch 27, be set close to switch detection block mounting base IV29
It sets, close to switch 17, corresponds respectively to approach switch detection block mounting base II 13, close switch detection block installation close to switch 25
Seat I9 setting.2 side of oil cylinder cabinet is equipped with the electronics storehouse of displacement sensor 10, and the magnet ring of displacement sensor 10 is fixedly mounted on
It is described close to switch 25, close switch 26, close switch 17, close switch 27, displacement sensor 10 and drawing on sliding rack 23
Force snesor 7 is connect with console respectively.
Two sampler clamping devices, one is monolithic construction, including locking support 16, latch segment 15 and lock
Tight screw rod I14；Locking support 16 is fixedly mounted on sliding rack 23, and locking support 16 is arranged above a mud box, the lock
Tight 15 one end of block and fixed link are hinged, and fixed link is fixedly mounted on sliding rack 23, and the other end of latch segment 15 is equipped with screw slot；
Described one end tie down screw I14 and locking support 16 is hinged, and the other end is placed in screw slot, passes through nut check.Another
For split type structure, including clamp fixer, clamping movable part and tie down screw II；The clamp fixer is fixedly mounted on
On sliding rack, clamp fixer is arranged above another mud box；The clamping movable part is by tie down screw II and clamps
Fixing piece connection.Tie down screw II20 tail end is equipped with rocking bar 19, and rocking bar connects handle 18；It is realized and is clamped by tie down screw II20
The clamping function of movable part 21 and clamp fixer 22.
When the utility model is used, specifically steps are as follows for installation and application operating:
1) pedestal 1 and oil cylinder cabinet 2 are bolted;
2) hydraulic cylinder 4 is put into oil cylinder cabinet 2 ensures that rear end is directly contacted with 2 bottom surface of oil cylinder cabinet, oil cylinder cabinet top
Plate 5 is connect by bolt with oil cylinder cabinet upper end, and cylinder piston rod passes through through-hole and connect with slide assemblies 8, in cylinder piston rod
End is installed by sensor connector 6;
3) slide assemblies 8 are completed to install, completes double columns 11 and installed with connecting plate 12, slide assemblies 8 is pressed into matching requirements
Double columns are packed into designated mounting position, double columns 11 are bolted with oil cylinder cabinet 2;
4) tension sensor 7 is installed in sensor connector 6,7 upper end of tension sensor and slide assemblies pass through attachment base spiral shell
It tethers and connects；
5) displacement sensor is installed, 10 electronics storehouse of displacement sensor is mounted on 4 upper side of oil cylinder cabinet, will cover and surveying
Magnet ring on bar is mounted on slide assemblies 8；
6) installation is close to switch, 8 lower end of slide assemblies installs close to switch 25, close to switch 26, close switch 17, approach
Switch 27.It is 8 uplink of slide assemblies close to switch close to switch 25, detection block is mounted on close to switch detection block mounting base I9
On；It is 8 uplink of slide assemblies safely close to switch close to switch 17, detection block is mounted on close to switch detection block mounting base II
On 13.It is 8 downlink of slide assemblies close to switch close to switch 27, detection block is mounted on close to switch detection block mounting base IV29
On；It is 8 downlink of slide assemblies safely close to switch close to switch 26, detection block is mounted on close to switch detection block mounting base
On III28.
7) split type and monoblock type sampler clamping device is installed, and is bolted and is fixed on slide assemblies 8;
8) power supply line, control line, tension sensor output signal line, displacement sensor output signal line are connected into touch screen
(data acquisition software) and console;
9) after installing experiment porch as required, installation and debugging are carried out, answer bug check qualified;Check coherent detection instrument
Whether device installs (displacement sensor, S type tension sensor) as required, checks whether data acquisition software reading is correct;
10) on the basis of according to the deposit sample difference Physical Characteristic Analysis of sea floor sampling, preparation and oceanographic sedimentation
Object matches similar deposit, and is put into deposit mud box 3；
11) split type sampler is tested, rotational handle 18, unclamps after clamping movable part 21, probe tube handle is put
Enter out to clamp movable part 21 and open among clamp fixer 22, is rotated further by handle 18, probe tube handle is made to be fixed on folder as required
On tight device；Monoblock type sampler is tested, using tool rotation lock screw rod 14, latch segment 15 is opened, monoblock type is taken
Sample device is put into semicircle locking support 16, is then shut off latch segment 15, by tightening the hex nut on tie down screw 14, completes
The fixation of monoblock type sampler.Two kinds of form samplers are all it is ensured that the axis of probe tube is vertical with horizontal plane holding.
12) it tests.It is made in different sample rates, different ratio deposit, different openings size probe tube, different knots respectively
Analog sample test under conditions of the fishing of configuration formula sea, according to data acquisition software read-record, probe tube is taken at different conditions
Sample number come determine optimal sample rate, probe tube opening size and sea fishing structure type.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea, it is characterized in that: including oil cylinder cabinet, mud box, hydraulic cylinder, cunning
Dynamic component, column and console；Vertically-mounted in the oil cylinder cabinet to have hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out oil
The upper end of cylinder cabinet, piston rod is connect with slide assemblies, and piston rod is equipped with tension sensor；The column is vertically installed at
On the top plate of oil cylinder cabinet, the mud box is arranged on the outside of oil cylinder cabinet close to oil cylinder cabinet；
The slide assemblies include sliding rack and sampler clamping device；Correspond to column on the sliding rack and is equipped with guiding
Hole, pilot hole are sleeved on column；The sampler clamping device is mounted on sliding rack, can positioned at the top of mud box
Clamp sampler；Sliding rack is equipped with multiple close to switch；Oil cylinder body side is equipped with the electronics storehouse of displacement sensor, displacement
The magnet ring of sensor is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, described close to switch, displacement sensor and tension sensor and console
Connection.
2. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sampler presss from both sides
Tight device includes locking support, latch segment and tie down screw I；Locking support is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, locking support setting
Above mud box, described latch segment one end is hinged with fixed link, and fixed link is fixedly mounted on sliding rack, latch segment it is another
End is equipped with screw slot；Described one end tie down screw I is hinged with locking support, and the other end is placed in screw slot, passes through nut lock
Tightly.
3. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sampler presss from both sides
Tight device includes clamp fixer, clamps movable part and tie down screw II；The clamp fixer is fixedly mounted on sliding rack
On, clamp fixer is arranged above mud box；The clamping movable part is connect by tie down screw II with clamp fixer.
4. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sliding rack
Linear bearing is equipped in pilot hole, linear bearing is sleeved on column.
5. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further include pedestal, institute
The oil cylinder cabinet stated and two mud boxs are fixedly mounted on pedestal.
6. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder
The upper end of piston rod be equipped with sensor connector, sensor connector connect with slide assemblies, sensor connector and slide assemblies it
Between be equipped with tension sensor.
7. the deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of column is equipped with
Connecting plate, connecting plate are equipped with close to switch detection block mounting base I, close switch detection block mounting base II, the top of oil cylinder cabinet
Plate is equipped with close to switch detection block mounting base III and close switch detection block mounting base IV；It is close there are four being set on sliding rack
Switch, four close switches are corresponded respectively to approach switch detection block mounting base I, close switch detection block mounting base II, be approached
It switchs detection block mounting base III and is arranged close to switch detection block mounting base IV.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920010525.1U CN209513301U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920010525.1U CN209513301U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209513301U true CN209513301U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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ID=68199516
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920010525.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209513301U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea |
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| CN (1) | CN209513301U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109556904A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea |
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 CN CN201920010525.1U patent/CN209513301U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109556904A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of deep airtight sampler sampling test platform in full sea |
| CN109556904B (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2021-02-23 | 湖南科技大学 | Sampling test platform for full-sea-depth airtight sampler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20191018 Effective date of abandoning: 20201029 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |