CN209513237U - A kind of filter device and its life detecting device - Google Patents
A kind of filter device and its life detecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209513237U CN209513237U CN201920212020.3U CN201920212020U CN209513237U CN 209513237 U CN209513237 U CN 209513237U CN 201920212020 U CN201920212020 U CN 201920212020U CN 209513237 U CN209513237 U CN 209513237U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of filter device and its life detecting devices, including pressure sensor, suggestion device and controller;Wherein pressure sensor is used to measure pressure and pressure after filter before filter;Controller, which is used to obtain the measurement result of pressure sensor and controls suggestion device when measurement result reaches limit value, issues prompt information corresponding with service life situation, and pressure sensor and suggestion device are connect with controller.When using life detecting device provided by the present application, user can accurately determine the replacement cycle of filter, avoid the occurrence of filter and overuse or using insufficient problem, improve the convenience of filter maintenance, reduce maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of internal combustion engines, more specifically to a kind of life detecting device.In addition, this
Utility model further relates to a kind of filter device including above-mentioned life detecting device.
Background technique
Diesel engine sucks diesel oil, and is ejected into cylinder, by work by combustion, external output power.If the diesel oil of sucking
It is messy, it is easy to block the oil duct of fuel pump and the spray orifice of fuel injector, influence oil spout and work by combustion.So fuel oil into
It before entering fuel pump, needs to first pass through filter and is filtered, the contaminant particles in fuel oil are intercepted in filter, clean combustion
It is oily then entered in cylinder by filter.With the accumulation of contaminant particles in filter, filter can gradually increase the flow resistance of fuel oil
Greatly, which to a certain extent, just will affect fuel flow, and will cause partial impurities particle and enter combustion by filter
Oil system injures fuel pump and fuel injector.
In the prior art, the replacement cycle of filter depends primarily on flow resistance.Terminal user can not intuitive basis when using
Flow resistance size determines replacement cycle of filter.Therefore, for the ease of maintenance, diesel engine manufacturers are generally specified as
" using 250 hours " is as the replacement cycle.
However, in actual use, fuel oil cleannes, dead time, big duration of load application can produce the service life of filter
Raw to influence, if filter is cleaner when replacement will cause waste, and the dirty filter of discarding excessively can aggravate environmental pollution, return
Receipts are also required to payment expense, increase cost of upkeep;If filter is very dirty when not to the replacement cycle, will appear excessively makes
With acceleration wear of fuel system influences engine life.
In conclusion how to make whether user's accurate judgement filter needs replacing, be current those skilled in the art urgently
Problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of this, can be examined to filter the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of life detecting device
The service life situation looked into, and prompt user's filter current carries out user to filter according to service life situation flexible
Replacement solves the problems, such as that filter overuses or using deficiency.It includes upper that the another object of the utility model, which is to provide a kind of,
State the filter device of life detecting device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of life detecting device, comprising:
For measuring the pressure sensor of pressure after pressure and filter before filter;
Suggestion device;
Controller, the controller are used to obtain the measurement result of the pressure sensor and reach in the measurement result
The suggestion device is controlled when to limit value issues prompt information corresponding with service life situation, the pressure sensor and described
Suggestion device is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the pressure sensor includes first sensor and second sensor, and the first sensor is set to filter
Clear device oil inlet, for measuring pressure before the filter, the second sensor is set to filter oil outlet, for measuring the filter
Pressure afterwards;The controller can determine that filtering pressure is poor according to pressure after pressure before the filter and the filter;The first sensor
Pass through harness with the second sensor to connect with the controller.
Preferably, the suggestion device includes the display for showing service life situation, the display with it is described
Controller connection.
Preferably, the suggestion device further includes the alarm for alarming when measurement result is more than the limit value
Device, the alarm are connect with the controller.
Preferably, the display is connected with the battery for power supply.
It preferably, further include the stripe board for being distributed in the display both ends, the both ends of the stripe board pass through fastening spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with the filter seat of filter, and the display sets up the top for being fixed on the stripe board.
Preferably, resilient cushion is equipped between the fastening bolt and the stripe board.
Preferably, the display is welded and fixed or is adhesively fixed with the stripe board.
A kind of filter device further includes above-mentioned including filter and the filter seat being fixedly connected with the filter
It anticipates a kind of life detecting device.
Life detecting device provided by the utility model includes pressure sensor, suggestion device and controller;Wherein, pressure
Sensor is used to measure pressure and pressure after filter before filter;Controller determines service life situation and controls suggestion device
Prompt information corresponding with service life situation is issued, pressure sensor and suggestion device are connect with controller.
During the work time, life detecting device can obtain pressure, control after pressure and filter before the filter of filter in real time
Device determines filter service life situation by the information that pressure sensor obtains, and is shown and prompted to user by suggestion device
Information.Since user can understand the current service life situation of filter according to prompt information, user can accurately really
The replacement cycle for determining filter avoids the occurrence of filter and overuses or using insufficient problem, improve filter maintenance dimension
The convenience of shield, reduces maintenance cost.
Present invention also provides a kind of filter devices, have above-mentioned beneficial effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of filter device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1~2 are as follows:
Filter 1, bracket 2, filter oil inlet 3, first sensor 4, harness 5, display 6, stripe board 7, resilient cushion
8, second sensor 9, filter oil outlet 10, filter seat 11.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of life detecting device, can check filter, and prompt
The current service life situation of user's filter, replaces user flexibly to filter according to service life situation, solves
Filter overuses or using insufficient problem.It includes above-mentioned life tests that another core of the utility model, which is to provide a kind of,
The filter device of device.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of filter device provided by the utility model;Fig. 2 is Fig. 1's
Main view.
The utility model provides a kind of life detecting device, including pressure sensor, suggestion device and controller;Wherein
Pressure sensor is for pressure after measuring pressure before filter 1 is filtered and filtering;Controller is used to obtain the measurement knot of pressure sensor
Fruit simultaneously controls suggestion device sending prompt information corresponding with service life situation when measurement result reaches limit value, and pressure passes
Sensor and suggestion device are connect with controller.
Specifically, the quantity of pressure sensor is preferably two, the two is respectively first sensor 4 and second sensor 9,
First sensor 4 be set to filter oil inlet 3, for measure filter before pressure, second sensor 9 be set to filter oil outlet 10,
For pressure after measurement filter, and first sensor 4 and second sensor 9 are connect by harness 5 with controller.
Controller can determine that filtering pressure is poor according to pressure after pressure before filtering and filter, i.e., filter 1 is pressed after filtering preceding pressure and filter
The difference of power.In addition, fuel oil when controller prestores corresponding filtering pressure difference limit value, the i.e. life termination of filter 1 poor with filtering pressure
The maximum value of flow resistance namely the fuel oil flow resistance of the filter 1.During the work time, controller is by the measurement knot of pressure sensor
Fruit and the filtering pressure difference limit value prestored are compared, and then determine service life situation, it is intuitive for, if the nearly filtering pressure of filtering pressure differential is poor
Limit value, then it represents that filter 1 is needed replacing close to lifetime limitation, filter;If the two difference is more, illustrate filter 1 also
It can continue to use without being replaced.
It is worth noting that, in product design process, the limit value of filter can by one or more to the longevity
The dirty filter of the life limit carries out testing experiment and specifically determines.The filtering pressure difference limit value that controller prestores may be a fixed value,
May also be to have the fitting function of functional relation with pressure before filter, i.e. the maximum value of fuel oil flow resistance is a functional value, although
Specific value will appear variation, but each numerical value can reflect the feature of the filter life limit.When the filtering pressure difference limit value prestored
When for fitting function, controller brings the numerical value of pressure before collected filter to fitting function into can determine that current filtering pressure difference is right
The filtering pressure difference limit value answered.
It should be understood that controller can specifically use programmable logic controller (PLC), as needed equipped with corresponding
The components such as conversion circuit, logic control element, memory, it is performed make difference or compare or prestore the programs such as limit value needed for electricity
Road can refer to the prior art, and repeats no more herein.
Suggestion device includes the display 6 for showing 1 service life situation of filter, and display 6 is connect with controller.
Suggestion device may include display 6 and/or alarm, and suggestion device is connect with controller, during atual detection, control
Device processed is poor according to filtering pressure, ratio-dependent filter 1 service life and remaining life of filtering pressure difference limit value proportionate relationship, and prompts
Device is then presented ratio with intuitive way.For example, display 6 directly passes through when suggestion device includes display 6
Number or the form of image show the ratio, or by 10 LED lamps come display scale, every lamp corresponds to 10%
Service life.When suggestion device includes alarm, then warning note is carried out when ratio is more than lifetime limitation threshold value;Wherein, the service life
The limit can be 0.9, and the mode of warning note can be auditory tone cues or light prompt.
Life detecting device provided by the present application is obtained before the filter of filter 1 after pressure and filter in real time by pressure sensor
Pressure, and then determine the service life situation of filter 1, and prompt information is issued by suggestion device.Since user can root
The current service life situation of filter 1 is understood according to prompt information, therefore when engine is in any operating condition, with per family can be with
The accurate replacement cycle for determining filter 1 avoids the occurrence of filter 1 and overuses or using insufficient problem, improve filtering
The convenience of 1 maintenance of device, reduces maintenance cost.
Optionally, during atual detection, second sensor 9 can also be only set to obtain pressure after filter, correspondingly,
It is prestored in controller at this time and pressure limit after the corresponding filter of pressure after filter, according to the characteristic of different filters, pressure after filter
Limit value is a particular value.Controller is compared pressure limit after pressure after filter and filter, that is, can determine the use of filter 1
Life situations.
Further, in a kind of embodiment provided by the present application, life detecting device further includes being distributed in 6 both ends of display
Stripe board 7, the both ends of stripe board 7 are fixedly connected by fastening bolt with the filter seat 11 of filter 1, the erection of display 6
It is fixed on the top of stripe board 7.Specifically, display 6 has the shell of rectangular-shape, an item is respectively arranged in the both ends of shell
Shape plate 7, the middle part of stripe board 7 and the downside of shell weld or be bonded or bolt by way of be fixed, the end of stripe board 7
Fastening bolt is arranged in portion, in addition, resilient cushion can be set between fastening bolt and stripe board 7 in order to reduce the vibration of display 6
8.Furthermore it is also possible to which setting can support display 6, the bracket 2 to enhance stability between two stripe boards 7.
Optionally, in actual use, in order to facilitate the use of user, preferred display 6 is connected with for powering
Battery.Specifically, display 6 includes display screen, display screen is arranged on shell, and battery is installed inside housings, that is, shows
Device 6 becomes one power supply module and display component, facilitates user to replace battery when in use, also facilitates user couple
Display 6 carries out integral installation.
It is shown in addition, display 6 can also carry out rotation to the relevant parameter of filter 1, before design parameter can be for filter
Pressure, filtering pressure be poor after pressure, filter, filtering pressure difference limit value, after filter in pressure limit one or any more persons combination.Optionally, it shows
Show that relevant switch key can also be arranged in device 6, to switch the start and stop state of life detecting device;Display 6 also can be set
Regulating key, to adjust the parameter type that display screen is shown.
Optionally, it may be provided for the alarm lamp prompted the operating status of engine, for example, detection device
After starting, filtering pressure difference is too small, then illustrates that engine is inactive, and alarm lamp is alarmed at this time, and user is prompted to start engine.
In addition to above-mentioned life detecting device, the utility model also provides a kind of filter device, which includes filtering
Device 1, the filter seat 11 being fixedly connected with filter 1 and any one of the above life detecting device.In actual application
In, the life detecting device can be used as standard configuration for batch production new engine, can also be according to end user requirements
It is mounted on old engine.When installing on old engine, filter seat 11 can be replaced, it can also be on old filter seat 11
Display 6 is directly installed in the fastening bolt of filter seat 11 by drilling to install pressure sensor.The filter device
Refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections, and repeats no more herein.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Filter device provided by the utility model and its life detecting device are described in detail above.Herein
Specific case is applied to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not taking off
Under the premise of from the utility model principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improvement and modification
It also falls into the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of life detecting device characterized by comprising
Pressure sensor for pressure after measuring pressure before filter (1) is filtered and filtering;
Suggestion device;
Controller, the controller are used to obtain the measurement result of the pressure sensor and reach limit in the measurement result
The suggestion device is controlled when value issues prompt information corresponding with service life situation, the pressure sensor and the prompt
Device is connect with the controller.
2. life detecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure sensor includes first sensor
(4) and second sensor (9), the first sensor (4) is set to filter oil inlet (3), for measuring pressure before the filter,
The second sensor (9) is set to filter oil outlet (10), for measuring pressure after the filter;The controller being capable of basis
Pressure determines that filtering pressure is poor after pressure and the filter before the filter;The first sensor (4) and the second sensor (9) are logical
Harness (5) is crossed to connect with the controller.
3. life detecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the suggestion device includes for showing filtering
The display (6) of device (1) service life situation, the display (6) connect with the controller.
4. life detecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the suggestion device further includes for described
The alarm that measurement result is alarmed when being more than the limit value, the alarm are connect with the controller.
5. life detecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the display (6) is connected with for powering
Battery.
6. according to life detecting device described in claim 3~5 any one, which is characterized in that further include be distributed in it is described
The stripe board (7) at display (6) both ends, the both ends of the stripe board (7) pass through the filter seat of fastening bolt and filter (1)
(11) it is fixedly connected, the display (6) sets up the top for being fixed on the stripe board (7).
7. life detecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fastening bolt and the stripe board (7)
Between be equipped with resilient cushion (8).
8. life detecting device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the display (6) and the stripe board (7)
It is welded and fixed or is adhesively fixed.
9. a kind of filter device, special including filter (1) and the filter seat (11) being fixedly connected with the filter (1)
Sign is, further includes life detecting device described in claim 1~8 any one.
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CN201920212020.3U CN209513237U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | A kind of filter device and its life detecting device |
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CN201920212020.3U CN209513237U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | A kind of filter device and its life detecting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612719A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-12 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | A kind of detection method of filter life, detection system and detection device |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612719A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-12 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | A kind of detection method of filter life, detection system and detection device |
CN109612719B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2024-04-26 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | Filter life detection method, detection system and detection device |
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