CN209511729U - A kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination - Google Patents
A kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination Download PDFInfo
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- CN209511729U CN209511729U CN201920208076.1U CN201920208076U CN209511729U CN 209511729 U CN209511729 U CN 209511729U CN 201920208076 U CN201920208076 U CN 201920208076U CN 209511729 U CN209511729 U CN 209511729U
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Abstract
The utility model system provides a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination, including light guide plate, the bottom surface of light guide plate is equipped with light directing site layer, and the top surface of light guide plate, which is equipped with, absorbs photochromic layer, one side end face of light guide plate is externally provided with incident light source, and incident light source includes visible light source and UV light source.The absorption photochromic layer that can adjust visible-light absorptivity is arranged in the utility model, in the case where UV light irradiation absorption photochromic layer, the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer will decline, to which stop portions visible light passes through, and the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer is gradually increased along UV light direction of illumination, is capable of forming the dimming effect of gradual change;Absorption photochromic layer can be restored to original sufficiently large light transmittance after losing UV light, it is seen that light can pass through unobstructedly;One end of light guide plate need to be only arranged in light source, just can be realized the luminance dynamic adjustable function of visible light.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to lighting systems, specifically disclose a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination.
Background technique
A kind of electro-optic conversion system when lighting system, and plate lighting system refers to the lighting system of panel-shaped, is mostly used
In the places such as bedroom lamp, office etc., automobile atmosphere lamp.Plate lighting system shines uniform face designed for providing
Light source possesses bigger irradiated area and radiancy more evenly, thus flat illumination system relative to the point light source of ball bulb
It is becoming increasingly popular.
The fields such as automobile atmosphere lamp, advertising lamp often need to use adjustable plate lighting system, existing adjustable plate
Lighting system generally uses two-way or multichannel light source, light source is installed in the opposite end of light guide plate, by adjusting two-way light source
Electric current control light intensity, to adjust the Luminance Distribution of light guide plate surface.But the limit in some special occasions, by structure
System, light source can be only installed at one end of light guide plate, cannot achieve dynamic using Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system in the prior art
Adjust the function of light guide plate surface brightness.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to be directed to prior art problem, provide a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination, energy
Enough realize the brightness adjustable function of single-sided illumination.
To solve prior art problem, the utility model discloses a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination, wraps
Light guide plate is included, the bottom surface of light guide plate is equipped with light directing site layer, and the top surface of light guide plate, which is equipped with, absorbs photochromic layer, a side of light guide plate
Face is externally provided with incident light source, and incident light source includes visible light source and UV light source.
Further, absorbing photochromic layer is UV sensitization discoloration material layer.
Further, absorbing photochromic layer is silver halide photochromic layer.
Further, absorbing photochromic layer is network point distribution structure.
Further, light directing site layer is equipped with reflecting layer far from the side of light guide plate.
Further, UV light source is UV-LED, it is seen that light source is visible LED.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a kind of adjustable plate lighting system of single-sided illumination
System, setting can adjust the absorption photochromic layer of visible-light absorptivity, in the case where UV light irradiation absorption photochromic layer, absorb discoloration
The light transmittance of layer will decline, so that stop portions visible light passes through, and absorb the light transmittance of photochromic layer along UV light direction of illumination
It is gradually increased, is capable of forming the dimming effect of gradual change;Lose absorb after UV light photochromic layer can be restored to it is original sufficiently large saturating
Light rate, it is seen that light can pass through unobstructedly;One end of light guide plate need to be only arranged in light source, just can be realized visible light
Luminance dynamic adjustable function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model.
When Fig. 3 is that the utility model closes UV light source, the visible light light intensity -Y direction position curve signal of photochromic layer is absorbed
Figure.
When Fig. 4 is that the utility model lights UV light source, the Y-direction position-visible-light absorptivity curve for absorbing photochromic layer shows
It is intended to.
When Fig. 5 is that the utility model lights UV light source, the visible light light intensity contour schematic diagram of discoloration layer surface is absorbed.
When Fig. 6 is that the utility model lights UV light source, the curve for absorbing the visible light light intensity -Y direction position of photochromic layer shows
It is intended to.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: light guide plate 10, light directing site layer 11, absorb photochromic layer 12, reflecting layer 13, incident light source 20, can
Light-exposed source 21, UV light source 22.
Specific embodiment
For the feature, technological means and specific purposes achieved, function that can further appreciate that the utility model, below
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including
Light guide plate 10, the bottom surface of light guide plate 10 are equipped with light directing site layer 11, it is preferable that the light directing site density of light directing site layer 11 is from leaning on
The side of nearly incident light source 20 starts to be gradually increased to the side far from incident light source 20, the leaded light far from 20 side of incident light source
Dot density is greater than the light directing site density close to 20 side of incident light source, and the top surface of light guide plate 10, which is equipped with, absorbs photochromic layer 12,
One side end face of light guide plate 10 is externally provided with incident light source 20, and incident light source 20 includes visible light source 21 and UV light source 22, it is seen that light
Source 21 issues visible light and provides illuminating effect, and UV light source 22 issues UV light and adjusts the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer 12, in visible light
In the case that source 21 works, the working condition for adjusting UV light source 22 can adjust the illumination effect of Integral flat-plate lighting system.
The absorption photochromic layer 12 that can adjust visible-light absorptivity is arranged in the utility model, in UV light irradiation absorption photochromic layer
In the case where 12, the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer 12 will decline, so that stop portions visible light passes through, and absorb photochromic layer 12
Light transmittance be gradually increased along UV light direction of illumination, be capable of forming the dimming effect of gradual change;Photochromic layer 12 is absorbed after losing UV light
Original sufficiently large light transmittance can be restored to, it is seen that light can pass through unobstructedly;Leaded light need to be only arranged in light source
One end of plate 10 just can be realized the luminance dynamic adjustable function of visible light.
In the present embodiment, absorbing photochromic layer 12 is UV sensitization discoloration material layer, and UV sensitization discoloration material is absorbing UV light
Afterwards, the variation that can generate color is restored to original color after losing the irradiation of UV light.
Based on the above embodiment, absorbing photochromic layer 12 is silver halide photochromic layer, and the small silver halide of thickness is under normal circumstances
Close to clear, colorless, after the irradiation of UV light, silver halide will be decomposed into the silver-colored microparticle of many black, stops light to pass through, will lead
The light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer 12 is caused to reduce, after losing the irradiation of UV light, silver and halogen will regroup, silver halide is generated, from
And the light transmittance for ensuring to absorb photochromic layer 12 restores normal, light, which can pass through, absorbs photochromic layer 12.
In the present embodiment, absorbing photochromic layer 12 is network point distribution structure, and the network point distribution structure for absorbing photochromic layer 12 is
It being made of several discoloration sites, there is gap between the site that changes colour, there is uncovered place in the top surface for capableing of light guide plate 10,
When regulating and controlling light intensity, the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer 12 in time is substantially reduced, and also can effectively ensure that some light can not
It is blocked smooth outgoing, so that it is guaranteed that the brightness of integral illumination system will not be too low.
In the present embodiment, light directing site layer 11 is equipped with reflecting layer 13 far from the side of light guide plate 10, and reflecting layer 13 can
The light leaked out from light directing site layer 11 is effectively collected, and these light are reflected into the absorption photochromic layer 12, Neng Gouyou at top
Effect improves the utilization rate of luminous energy.
In the present embodiment, UV light source 22 is UV-LED, it is seen that light source 21 is visible LED, LED luminous optical property
It is good, and low energy consumption.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
A, visible light source 21 is lighted, it is seen that the visible light that light source 21 issues injects light guide plate 10, and light directing site layer 11 is adjusted
Radiation of visible light to absorb photochromic layer 12;
B, close UV light source 22, the light transmittance for absorbing photochromic layer 12 is P, absorb photochromic layer 12 be close to transparent state,
Visible light, which can pass through without blockage, absorbs photochromic layer 12, the visible light brightness uniformity of photochromic layer 12 is absorbed, along incident light source
20 light incident direction is Y-direction, and the negative value region of Y-direction is close to the position of incident light source 20, the positive area of Y-direction
Domain is the position far from incident light source 20, and the visible light light intensity -Y direction position curve for absorbing photochromic layer 12 is as shown in Figure 3;
C, UV light source 22 is lighted, the UV light emission that UV light source 22 issues enters light guide plate 10, and light directing site layer 11 adjusts UV illumination
It is mapped to and absorbs photochromic layer 12, absorb light transmittance after photochromic layer 12 absorbs UV light and deteriorate to less than P, absorb the light transmittance of photochromic layer 12
It is gradually increased since close to the side of incident light source 20 to the side far from incident light source 20, absorbs the Y-direction of photochromic layer 12
Position-visible-light absorptivity curve is as shown in figure 4, the absorption photochromic layer 12 close to 20 side of incident light source absorbs a large amount of UV light
Cause light transmittance lower, the absorption photochromic layer 12 far from 20 side of incident light source absorbs a small amount of UV light, light transmittance relative drop
Unobvious, extinction photochromic layer stop portions visible light passes through, and absorbs the visible light in photochromic layer 12 close to 20 side of incident light source
Brightness is less than the visible brightness far from 20 side of incident light source, absorbs the visible light light intensity contour signal on 12 surface of photochromic layer
Figure is as shown in figure 5, the visible light light intensity -Y direction position curve for absorbing photochromic layer 12 is as shown in Figure 6;
D, after carrying out step A, B, step C are carried out according to demand, to obtain dimming effect.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination, which is characterized in that including light guide plate (10), the light guide plate
(10) bottom surface is equipped with light directing site layer (11), and the top surface of the light guide plate (10), which is equipped with, absorbs photochromic layer (12), the leaded light
One side end face of plate (10) is externally provided with incident light source (20), and the incident light source (20) includes visible light source (21) and UV light source
(22)。
2. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorption
Photochromic layer (12) is UV sensitization discoloration material layer.
3. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the absorption
Photochromic layer (12) is silver halide photochromic layer.
4. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorption
Photochromic layer (12) is network point distribution structure.
5. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leaded light
Site layer (11) is equipped with reflecting layer (13) far from the side of the light guide plate (10).
6. a kind of Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system of single-sided illumination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the UV light
Source (22) is UV-LED, and the visible light source (21) is visible LED.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109737330A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-10 | 广东烨嘉光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of the Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system and its light-dimming method of single-sided illumination |
CN111128036A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-05-08 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十五研究所 | Method for improving brightness uniformity of self-luminous display device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-19 CN CN201920208076.1U patent/CN209511729U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109737330A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-10 | 广东烨嘉光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of the Adjustable horizontal plate illumination system and its light-dimming method of single-sided illumination |
CN111128036A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-05-08 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十五研究所 | Method for improving brightness uniformity of self-luminous display device |
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