CN209511047U - Automatic electric barring gear - Google Patents

Automatic electric barring gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209511047U
CN209511047U CN201822057443.0U CN201822057443U CN209511047U CN 209511047 U CN209511047 U CN 209511047U CN 201822057443 U CN201822057443 U CN 201822057443U CN 209511047 U CN209511047 U CN 209511047U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
shaft
gear
electromagnet
coil
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CN201822057443.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚垒
许涛
李典来
王晗
刘桃宏
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704th Research Institute of CSIC
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704th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201822057443.0U priority Critical patent/CN209511047U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Full-automatic power-driven barring gears, including motor, speed reducer, clutch, axial displacement follower and travel switch, clutch includes bevel-gear sett, splined shaft, transmission shaft, clutch shaft, electromagnet and the coil one opposite with electromagnet pole, coil two identical with electromagnet pole;Bevel pinion in bevel-gear sett is sleeved on the output shaft of retarder, and bevel gear wheel and transmission shaft are mounted on same root splined shaft by spline;The outer circle of transmission shaft is equipped with external thread section, in mating connection with the internal thread segment of clutch shaft inner hole;The clutch shaft outer circle is equipped with a jiggering gear, and clutch shaft end face is embedded with electromagnet;Coil one, coil two, axial displacement follower and travel switch are housed on clutch cabinet;Clutch shaft, which passes through, attracts or repels formation and the intermeshing rotational speed difference of transmission shaft external screw thread between electromagnet and two coils, making clutch shaft, threadingly section axially moves, and realizes the automatic engagement and automatic disengagement of jiggering.

Description

Automatic electric barring gear
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to realize that internal and external threads are mutually nibbled using electromagnetic force the utility model relates to a kind of electric barring equipment The rotational speed difference of conjunction realizes the electric barring equipment of automatic clutch.
Background technique
Rotating machinery all needs to carry out jiggering to rotor after prestart or shutdown, to check between the quiet of equipment, dynamic component Whether there is or not touching to rub, whether rotor camber is normal, to prevent failure, while improving the service life of rotor.Chinese patent 200620104665.8 describing a kind of electric barring equipment, including motor, speed reducer and clutch.Wherein, clutch is logical The mode that the ratchet of drive sleeve external rear wall is matched with output set interior rear wall pawl is crossed, realizes that internal and external threads are intermeshing Rotational speed difference, making clutch shaft, threadingly section axially moves, and then realizes jiggering gear and engaging by disk gear, carries out disk Vehicle.When the rotor speed where disk gear is more than jiggering gear shaft revolving speed or jiggering gear shaft inverts, turn of two axis is utilized Speed difference realizes jiggering gear and by the disengaging of disk gear.Such barring gear is sleeved on whirler by disk direct geared On tool rotor or by flange and rotor it is direct-connected, pawl need to be arranged in by disk gear, cause to the dynamic balance performance of rotor It influences, the phase of different dynamic balancing revolving speed lower rotor part amount of unbalances is caused to have differences on dynamic balancing machine.Especially at the scene After ratchet or constraint ratchet are repaired, replaced with torsion spring, influence factor is bigger, causes to the level of vibration of rotating machinery It influences.In addition, failure of removal may occur for torsion spring when continuing working for a long time under the environmental condition for having sustained vibration, cause Pawl is thrown away, and is collided with ratchet, and failure is caused.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, and proposes a kind of using in electromagnetic force formation clutch The intermeshing rotational speed difference of external screw thread realizes the full-automatic barring gear of full-automatic on-off.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Full-automatic power-driven barring gear, including motor, speed reducer, clutch, Axial displacement follower and travel switch, the clutch include bevel-gear sett, splined shaft, transmission shaft, clutch shaft, electromagnetism Iron and the coil one opposite with electromagnet pole, coil two identical with electromagnet pole;Conelet in bevel-gear sett On the output shaft of retarder, bevel gear wheel and transmission shaft are mounted on same root splined shaft gear set by spline;Transmission The outer circle of axis is equipped with external thread section, in mating connection with the internal thread segment of clutch shaft inner hole;The clutch shaft outer circle is equipped with One jiggering gear, clutch shaft end face are embedded with electromagnet;Equipped with coil one, coil two, axial displacement output on clutch cabinet Device and travel switch;The clutch shaft passes through to attract between electromagnet and two coils or repel and be formed and transmission shaft external screw thread Intermeshing rotational speed difference, making clutch shaft, threadingly section axially moves, and realizes that the automatic engagement of jiggering is disengaged with automatic.
Further, the axial displacement follower includes rod piece, spring, and rod piece withstands on clutch shaft end face by spring, Inclined-plane is arranged in the other end of rod piece, and passes through clutch cabinet and travel switch connects, both ends of the spring respectively with rod piece and Protrusion connection on clutch cabinet.
Further, limit sleeve is equipped between the rod piece and clutch cabinet, to prevent rod piece deflection.
Further, one end that the rod piece withstands on clutch shaft end face is also embedded with ball, and ball can freely roll in rod piece It is dynamic.
Further, what is be arranged on the jiggering gear and rotary machine rotor in the clutch shaft outer circle is mutually nibbled by disk gear It closes, carries out jiggering.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model forms clutch shaft using electromagnet and internal and external threads when transmission shaft synchronous rotary are intermeshing Rotational speed difference, making clutch shaft, threadingly section axially moves, and realizes that the automatic engagement of jiggering is disengaged with automatic
The utility model avoids that movable member is arranged on rotary machine rotor, will not cause to the dynamic balance performance of rotor It influences, avoids the generation of maloperation and movable member failure, guarantee the security reliability of equipment operation.
Compact structural arrangement form is conducive to the Miniaturization Design of rotating machinery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of Full-automatic power-driven barring gear structure sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the two of the Full-automatic power-driven barring gear structure sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the coil one of the utility model, coil two and axial displacement follower;
Fig. 4 is the axial displacement follower structure sectional view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model be not limited to Lower embodiment.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a kind of Full-automatic power-driven barring gear, including motor 9, speed reducer 8, clutch 10, axial position Move follower 12 and travel switch 5.Clutch 10 includes bevel-gear sett 7, splined shaft 1, transmission shaft 11, clutch shaft 6, electromagnetism Iron 4, the coil one 3 opposite with electromagnet pole, coil 22 identical with electromagnet pole.Conelet in bevel-gear sett 7 On the output shaft of retarder 8, bevel gear wheel and transmission shaft 11 are mounted on same root splined shaft 1 gear set by spline. The outer circle of transmission shaft 11 is equipped with external thread section c, matches with the internal thread segment b of 6 inner hole of clutch shaft.6 outer circle of clutch shaft is set There is a jiggering gear α, 6 end face of clutch shaft is embedded with electromagnet 4.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, Fig. 4, coil 1, coil 22 and axis It is fixedly mounted on clutch cabinet to displacement follower 12 and travel switch 5.The rod piece of axial displacement follower 12 passes through Spring 13 withstands on 6 end face of clutch shaft.Inclined-plane is arranged in the other end of rod piece, and rod piece and travel switch 5 connect, and pass through use It interacts when output clutch axial displacement with travel switch.As shown in figure 4,13 both ends of spring respectively with rod piece and clutch Protrusion connection on device cabinet, the movement of rod piece matched by itself inner hole/outer circle with outer circle/inner hole on limit sleeve 14 with Prevent deflection.The output that clutch axial displacement is realized by axial displacement follower, controls the opening and closing of travel switch.
The course of work of Full-automatic power-driven barring gear is as follows: as shown in Fig. 2, being powered to coil 1, while motor 9 is logical Forward current, the effect of 6 internal thread segment of clutch shaft and 11 external thread section of the transmission shaft attraction between electromagnet 4 and coil 1 It is lower to form intermeshing frictional force, so that clutch shaft 6 and transmission shaft 11 is not able to maintain coaxial rotating, forms rotational speed difference, so that Clutch shaft 6 realizes positive axial movement, when advancing to the position of engagement, jiggering gear α and whirler by the engagement of thread segment What is be arranged on tool rotor is meshed by disk gear 16, carries out jiggering.Meanwhile the rod piece other end of axial displacement follower 12 is oblique Face is attracted travel switch 5, powers off electromagnet 4.It is powered to coil 22, while motor 9 leads to reverse current, motor 9 inverts When, the internal thread segment b of clutch shaft 6 and the external thread section c of transmission shaft 11 repulsive force and jiggering between electromagnet 4 and coil 22 Gear α and intermeshing reverse friction power is formed under the action of tangential force between disk gear 16, clutch shaft 6 is made to pass through screw thread Reversed axial movement is realized in the reversed engagement of section, and make to be arranged on jiggering gear α and rotary machine rotor is taken off by 16 phase of disk gear It opens, stops jiggering.Meanwhile the inclined-plane of the rod piece other end of axial displacement follower 12 disconnects travel switch 5, makes electromagnet 4 power-off.When barring gear work, rotating machinery start to rotor speed be greater than 6 revolving speed of clutch shaft when, clutch shaft 6 it is interior The external thread section c of thread segment b and transmission shaft is in jiggering gear α and is formed under the action of by reversed tangential force between disk gear 16 mutual The reverse friction power of engagement makes clutch shaft 6 realize reversed axial movement by the reversed engagement of thread segment, makes jiggering gear α It is disengaged with what is be arranged on rotary machine rotor by 16 phase of disk gear, stops jiggering.Meanwhile the axial displacement follower rod piece other end Inclined-plane travel switch 5 is disconnected, power off electromagnet 4 and motor 9.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic electric barring gear, including motor, speed reducer, clutch, axial displacement follower and travel switch, Be characterized in that: the clutch includes bevel-gear sett, splined shaft, transmission shaft, clutch shaft, electromagnet and and electromagnet The opposite coil one of magnetic pole, coil two identical with electromagnet pole;Bevel pinion in bevel-gear sett is sleeved on retarder Output shaft on, bevel gear wheel and transmission shaft are mounted on same root splined shaft by spline;The outer circle of transmission shaft is equipped with outer spiral shell Line section, it is in mating connection with the internal thread segment of clutch shaft inner hole;The clutch shaft outer circle is equipped with a jiggering gear, clutch Axial end is embedded with electromagnet;Coil one, coil two, axial displacement follower and travel switch are housed on clutch cabinet;It is described Clutch shaft, which passes through, attracts or repels formation and the intermeshing rotational speed difference of transmission shaft external screw thread between electromagnet and two coils, Making clutch shaft, threadingly section axially moves, and realizes that the automatic engagement of jiggering is disengaged with automatic.
2. automatic electric barring gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axial displacement follower includes bar Part, spring, rod piece withstand on clutch shaft end face by spring, and inclined-plane is arranged in the other end of rod piece, and pass through clutch cabinet with Travel switch connects, and both ends of the spring is connect with the protrusion on rod piece and clutch cabinet respectively.
3. automatic electric barring gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: between the rod piece and clutch cabinet Equipped with limit sleeve, to prevent rod piece deflection.
4. automatic electric barring gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rod piece withstands on clutch shaft end face One end be also embedded with ball, ball can freely roll in rod piece.
5. automatic electric barring gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jiggering in the clutch shaft outer circle What is be arranged on gear and rotary machine rotor is meshed by disk gear, carries out jiggering.
CN201822057443.0U 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic electric barring gear Active CN209511047U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822057443.0U CN209511047U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic electric barring gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822057443.0U CN209511047U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic electric barring gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209511047U true CN209511047U (en) 2019-10-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822057443.0U Active CN209511047U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic electric barring gear

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CN (1) CN209511047U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404506A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Automatic electric barring gear
CN115478941A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-16 中车资阳机车有限公司 Light and labor-saving diesel engine electric barring gear

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404506A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Automatic electric barring gear
CN109404506B (en) * 2018-12-07 2024-03-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Automatic electric jigger
CN115478941A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-16 中车资阳机车有限公司 Light and labor-saving diesel engine electric barring gear
CN115478941B (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-04-09 中车资阳机车有限公司 Electric jigger device of diesel engine

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