CN209509802U - A kind of hinge and door and window component - Google Patents

A kind of hinge and door and window component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209509802U
CN209509802U CN201821675888.9U CN201821675888U CN209509802U CN 209509802 U CN209509802 U CN 209509802U CN 201821675888 U CN201821675888 U CN 201821675888U CN 209509802 U CN209509802 U CN 209509802U
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China
Prior art keywords
glide base
hinge
window
support bar
fixed pedestal
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CN201821675888.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马海英
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Baohaoshi building materials (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd
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马海英
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Priority to CN201821675888.9U priority Critical patent/CN209509802U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hinge and door and window component, the hinge includes: the fixed pedestal for being fixed on sash;For opposite the first glide base, the second glide base for being slidably arranged in fixed pedestal two sides;It is successively hinged on the first glide base, fixed pedestal, the first support bar on the second glide base, second support bar, third support rod respectively;And it is successively hinged with first support bar, second support bar, the other end of third support rod three respectively, for the horizontal bracket of door leaf window to be fixedly mounted.The utility model is by the way that the fixed pedestal for being fixed on sash is arranged at middle part, in two sides, two glide bases of opposite sliding are set, when window open angle is bigger, three stress pedestals are closer to when window fully opens, three stress pedestals link together joint action stress, force structure is more reasonable, part sliding distance is short, and structure more fastens, and increasing safety, service life also greatly increases simultaneously.

Description

A kind of hinge and door and window component
Technical field
The utility model relates to door and window hardware accessory technical field more particularly to a kind of hinges and door and window component.
Background technique
Hinge is a kind of common door and window hardware accessory, and main function is by erection of doors and windows on sash.Currently, passing The hinge of system is fixed using side, the motor pattern of another Slideslip, but this unilateral motor pattern will lead to unilateral list One part sliding distance is too long, abrasion is big, force structure is unreasonable, to cause high failure rate, service life is short.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hinge and door and window component, from And overcome existing hinge arrangement to cause unilateral single component sliding distance is too long, abrasion is big, force structure is unreasonable and causes High failure rate, the short problem of service life.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of hinge, wherein includes: the fixed pedestal for being fixed on sash;With In opposite the first glide base, the second glide base for being slidably arranged in fixed pedestal two sides;It is sliding that it is successively hinged on first respectively Moving base, fixed pedestal, the first support bar on the second glide base, second support bar, third support rod;And respectively successively It is hinged with first support bar, second support bar, the other end of third support rod three, for the horizontal branch of door leaf window to be fixedly mounted Frame.
The hinge, wherein the hinge further includes that one end is hinged on the second glide base, the other end is hinged on Opening and closing angle control-rod on two support rods.
The hinge, wherein the opening and closing angle control-rod is coaxial with third support rod to be hinged on the second glide base On.
The hinge, wherein the opening and closing angle control-rod and third support rod are respectively hinged on the second sliding On pedestal.
The hinge, wherein the hinge further includes the guide rail for being fixedly mounted on sash, the fixed base Seat is fixed on guide rail, and first glide base and the second glide base are slidably arranged on guide rail.
The hinge, wherein side channel is provided on the two sidewalls of the guide rail, first glide base and second are slided Moving base is slidably arranged on side channel.
The hinge, wherein the hinge further includes the shaft being vertically arranged on horizontal bracket.
The hinge, wherein the shaft and the articulated shaft of the third support rod and horizontal bracket prolong with being integrated Stretch setting.
The hinge, wherein the hinge further includes the hinge being mounted in shaft.
The hinge, wherein the third support rod, second support bar, the length of first support bar are incremented by successively.
The hinge, wherein when first glide base, which slides into, acts against fixed pedestal side, described second Glide base slides into the other side for acting against fixed pedestal simultaneously.
The hinge, wherein when first glide base, the second glide base respectively slide to act against fixed base When the two sides of seat, the horizontal bracket is perpendicular to the second glide base.
The hinge, wherein antifriction gum cover is arranged in the first support bar.
The utility model also provides a kind of door and window component, including sash and door leaf window, wherein further includes being mounted on door and window The hinge as described in any of the above item on frame and door leaf window.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a kind of hinge and door and window component, the utility model Change conventional hinge side fix, the motor pattern of another Slideslip, avoid unilateral single component sliding distance it is too long, abrasion Greatly, force structure is unreasonable and cause high failure rate, the short problem of service life.The utility model is used for by the setting at middle part Two glide bases of opposite sliding are arranged in two sides, when window open angle in the fixed pedestal being fixed on sash It is bigger, three stress pedestals closer to, when window fully opens, three stress pedestals link together joint action stress, Force structure is more reasonable, and load-bearing capacity is much larger than traditional split pedestal, and part sliding distance is short, and structure more fastens, and increases Service life also greatly increases simultaneously for safety, and fixed pedestal fully opens 90 ° of position close to window, so as to add Elevation angle when big window fully opens opens and closes window more smooth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hinge arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the hinge merging phase schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of hinge of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the another structural schematic diagram of hinge of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the door and window component structure diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of hinge and door and window component, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and effect It is clearer, clear, the utility model is further described as follows in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.It should be appreciated that herein Described specific embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of hinge provided by the embodiment of the utility model, together referring to figs. 1 to 5 comprising: it is set for fixation Set the fixed pedestal 2 on sash 700;First for being slidably arranged in 2 two sides of fixed pedestal (sash) relatively is sliding Moving base 1, the second glide base 3;It is successively hinged on the first glide base 1, fixed pedestal 2 respectively, on the second glide base 3 First support bar 4, second support bar 5, third support rod 6;And respectively successively with first support bar 4, second support bar 5, the The other end of three support rods, 6 three is hinged, for the horizontal bracket 7 (level fan fixed link) of door leaf window 800 to be fixedly mounted.
Phase is arranged by the way that the fixed pedestal for being fixed on sash is arranged at middle part, in two sides in the utility model To two glide bases of sliding, when window open angle is bigger, three stress pedestals closer to, when window fully opens, Three stress pedestals link together joint action stress, and force structure is more reasonable, and load-bearing capacity is much larger than traditional split Pedestal, part sliding distance is short, and structure more fastens, and increasing safety, service life also greatly increases simultaneously, and fixed pedestal 90 ° of position is fully opened close to window, so as to increase elevation angle when window fully opens, opens and closes window more It is smooth.
Further, referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the hinge further preferably includes one end hinge It connects on the second glide base 1, the other end is hinged on opening and closing angle control-rod 8 in second support bar 4.Wherein, such as Fig. 4 institute Show, the opening and closing angle control-rod 8 coaxial with third support rod 4 can be hinged on the second glide base 1.Preferably, as schemed 1, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the opening and closing angle control-rod 8 is respectively hinged on the second glide base 1 with third support rod 4, Separate hingedly can to avoid shearing force on same articulated shaft, can to avoid it is coaxial when stress concentrate situation easy to damage, Prolong the service life.
Further, it is to be understood that the utility model hinge can be directly mounted on sash, with sash sheet As guide rail or sliding rail, certainly preferred, in the present embodiment, together referring to figs. 1 to 5, the hinge can also include Guide rail 9 for being fixedly mounted on sash, the fixed pedestal 2 are fixedly installed on the rail 9, first glide base 1 and second glide base 3 be slidably arranged on guide rail 9.It is furthermore preferred that being provided with side channel 99, institute on the two sidewalls of the guide rail 9 It states the first glide base 1 and the second glide base 3 is slidably arranged on side channel 99, side channel can be effectively prevented dust and fall into influence Articulate.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is provided with screw hole on the horizontal bracket 7, it can be by screw hole by door leaf window It is fixed on installation horizontal bracket 7.Preferably, together referring to figs. 1 to 5, the hinge further includes being vertically arranged Shaft 79 (fanning fixed link vertically) on horizontal bracket 7, setting shaft 79 can be from the vertical direction installation door of door leaf window side Window is fanned, stronger fixed door leaf window is conducive to.It is furthermore preferred that the shaft 79 and the third support rod 6 and horizontal bracket 7 Articulated shaft be integrated it is extended.It is further preferred that the hinge further includes the hinge 78 being mounted in shaft 79, close Page helps preferably to be rotatablely installed door leaf window.The third support rod 6, second support bar 5, the length of first support bar 4 according to It is secondary to be incremented by.Preferably, antifriction gum cover 49 is also arranged in the first support bar 4.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, when first glide base, which slides into, acts against fixed pedestal side, described Two glide bases slide into the other side for acting against fixed pedestal simultaneously.It is furthermore preferred that when first glide base, second are slided When moving base respectively slides to act against the two sides of fixed pedestal, the horizontal bracket is perpendicular to the second glide base.Work as window When fully opening, the second glide base of the first glide base and right side on the left of fixing seat can be pushed up directly when fully opening Firmly intermediate fixed pedestal, will increase integrated stress, because two glide bases are all toward centre when window goes again Top, two sides strength can cancel out each other, and in this way when rather windy, window will not be a fulcrum, but the interaction simultaneously of three fulcrums Countervaling power.The first glide base of left side and the second glide base of right side are all squeezed toward centre, until vertical maximum value, then forward When top, intermediate fixed pedestal is withstood, and the power of material interaction is collected in centre, and window is just not easy to be blown to greater than 90 degree, in this way Stress can be more preferable, to improve the whole stress of window.
Further, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of door and window component, as shown in Figure 5 comprising sash 700 and door leaf window 800, it further include the hinge as described above 900 being mounted on sash 700 and door leaf window 800.
The hinge of the utility model preferred embodiment for being installed on door and window fan and sash, including is mounted on solid Determine the guide rail on window frame bottom edge, the fixation support unit that fixed pedestal and second support bar are constituted, first glide base in left side Left support unit is constituted with first support bar, the second glide base, third support rod, the opening and closing angle control-rod on right side are constituted Right support unit, and the fan fixed link being mounted on door leaf window.The utility model, which changes conventional hinge side, to be fixed, and one breaks away Dynamic motor pattern, avoids that unilateral single component sliding distance is too long, abrasion is big, force structure is unreasonable and causes failure rate Height, the short problem of service life.The utility model setting middle part pedestal is fixed on track;Two sides pedestal works as window to mutually sliding Family open angle is bigger, and three stress pedestals are closer to when window fully opens, three stress pedestals link together jointly Load-bearing stress, force structure is more reasonable, and load-bearing capacity is much larger than traditional split pedestal, and part sliding distance is short, and structure is more Fastening, increasing safety, service life also greatly increases simultaneously.
It should be understood that the application of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, and all these modifications and variations all should belong to the appended power of the utility model The protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of hinge characterized by comprising
Fixed pedestal for being fixed on sash;
For opposite the first glide base, the second glide base for being slidably arranged in fixed pedestal two sides;
It is successively hinged on the first glide base, fixed pedestal, the first support bar on the second glide base, the second support respectively Bar, third support rod;And
It is successively hinged with first support bar, second support bar, the other end of third support rod three respectively, for door to be fixedly mounted Fan the horizontal bracket of window.
2. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge further includes that one end is hinged on the second glide base The upper, other end is hinged on the opening and closing angle control-rod in second support bar.
3. hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening and closing angle control-rod hinge coaxial with third support rod It connects on the second glide base.
4. hinge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening and closing angle control-rod respectively divides with third support rod It is not hinged on the second glide base.
5. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge further includes for being fixedly mounted on sash Guide rail, the fixed pedestal is fixed on guide rail, and first glide base and the second glide base are slidably arranged in On guide rail.
6. hinge according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is provided with side channel on the two sidewalls of the guide rail, described One glide base and the second glide base are slidably arranged on side channel.
7. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge further includes being vertically arranged on horizontal bracket Shaft.
8. hinge according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shaft and the third support rod and horizontal bracket Articulated shaft is integrated extended.
9. hinge according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the hinge further includes the hinge being mounted in shaft.
10. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third support rod, second support bar, the first support The length of bar is incremented by successively.
11. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that act against fixation when first glide base slides into When pedestal side, second glide base slides into the other side for acting against fixed pedestal simultaneously.
12. hinge according to claim 11, which is characterized in that when first glide base, the second glide base point When not sliding into the two sides for acting against fixed pedestal, the horizontal bracket is perpendicular to the second glide base.
13. hinge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged with antifriction gum cover in the first support bar.
14. a kind of door and window component, including sash and door leaf window, which is characterized in that further include being mounted on sash and door leaf window On such as the described in any item hinges of claim 1~13.
CN201821675888.9U 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hinge and door and window component Active CN209509802U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821675888.9U CN209509802U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hinge and door and window component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821675888.9U CN209509802U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hinge and door and window component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209509802U true CN209509802U (en) 2019-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821675888.9U Active CN209509802U (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of hinge and door and window component

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236073A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 马海英 A kind of hinge and door and window component
CN109236073B (en) * 2018-10-16 2024-06-21 包豪世建筑材料(深圳)有限公司 Hinge and door and window assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236073A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 马海英 A kind of hinge and door and window component
CN109236073B (en) * 2018-10-16 2024-06-21 包豪世建筑材料(深圳)有限公司 Hinge and door and window assembly

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Effective date of registration: 20191212

Address after: 10B, North block, Baihui building, No. 3019, Sungang East Road, Songyuan community, Guiyuan street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Baohaoshi building materials (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd

Address before: 441200 Xiaodian Village Group II, Liusheng Town, Zaoyang City, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: Ma Haiying