CN209503888U - A kind of bench vice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to machining apparatus technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of bench vice, comprising: fixed vice body, the top of the fixed vice body are equipped with the first installation detent；Movable vise body, the top of the movable vise body are equipped with the second installation detent being oppositely arranged with the first installation detent, and screw rod, the screw rod is for driving the lower part of the movable vise body to be slidably connected with the fixed vice body along the axial direction of the screw rod；Parallels component, the parallels component include being removably mounted to the described first the second parallels installing the first parallels in detent and being removably mounted in the second installation detent.The utility model provides a kind of bench vice, use replaceable parallels component, and flat type jaw, olive shape jaw and diamond shape jaw etc. are made on different parallels components for replacement, the workpiece of various shapes can be clamped, the clamping degree that workpiece can also be greatly increased makes the process operation of workpiece become more flexible and safe.

Description

A kind of bench vice

Technical field

The utility model relates to machining apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of bench vices.

Background technique

Bench vice is the indispensable tool of tool and bench shop, cut for clamping and fixing workpiece carry out to workpiece engraving tool, The process operations such as sawing, filing, drilling, tapping, hitch, correction, bending and the assembly or disassembly of part, bench vice are pincers worker Indispensable tool, using very extensive.

Common bench vice jaw is flat pliers mouth, can clamp parallel side workpiece there are two the various tools such as cuboid, But the clamping effect that the clamped faces such as some spherical and cylinders are nonplanar workpiece is just greatly reduced, is beaten often Sliding situation largely effects on the machining accuracy, progress and safety of workpiece.

Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of bench vices, can clamp the workpiece of various shapes.

Utility model content

One purpose of the utility model is, provides a kind of bench vice, can clamp the workpiece of various shapes.

To achieve these objectives, the utility model provides a kind of bench vice, comprising:

Fixed vice body, the top of the fixed vice body are equipped with the first installation detent；

Movable vise body, the top of the movable vise body are equipped with the second installation card being oppositely arranged with the first installation detent Position,

Screw rod, the axial direction that the screw rod is used to drive the lower part of the movable vise body with the fixed vice body along the screw rod Direction is slidably connected；

Parallels component, the parallels component include the first parallels being removably mounted in the first installation detent and can Disassembly is installed on the second parallels in the second installation detent.

As a preferred embodiment, first parallels is straight plane, institute close to the side of second parallels It is also straight plane that the second parallels, which is stated, close to the side of first parallels, and first parallels and the second parallels form flat type pincers Mouthful.

As a preferred embodiment, first parallels is arc surface, institute close to the side of second parallels It is also arc surface that the second parallels, which is stated, close to the side of first parallels, and first parallels and the second parallels form olive clamp Mouthful.

As a preferred embodiment, first parallels is V-type face close to the side of second parallels, it is described Second parallels forms diamond shape jaw close to the side face Ye WeiVXing of first parallels, first parallels and the second parallels.

As a preferred embodiment, side and second parallels of first parallels close to the second parallels Side close to the first parallels is equipped with wavy anti-skid chequer.

As a preferred embodiment, further include:

Fixed plate, the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the fixed vice body, the first end of the screw rod and the fixed plate It is threadedly coupled, second end is through the movable vise body and extends to side of the movable vise body far from the fixed vice body.

As a preferred embodiment, further include:

Handle is promoted, the propulsion handle is fixedly connected with the second end of the screw rod, for driving the screw rod around institute State the axis rotation of screw rod；

Limit stop ring, the limit stop ring fixing sleeve are set on the screw rod, and the movable vise body is located at the propulsion hand Between handle and the limit stop ring；

Spring, for the spring between the movable vise body and the limit stop ring, the spring is described for driving Movable vise body is far from the fixed vice body.

As a preferred embodiment, further include:

Pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with the bolt hole for being fixedly connected with work top；The bottom of the fixed vice body with The base rotation connection.

As a preferred embodiment, further include:

Quick release, the pedestal are connect with the bottom of the fixed vice body by the Quick release.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: a kind of bench vice is provided, using replaceable parallels component, and in difference Parallels component on make flat type jaw, olive shape jaw and diamond shape jaw etc. for replacement, the work of various shapes can be clamped Part, moreover it is possible to which the clamping degree for greatly increasing workpiece makes the process operation of workpiece become more flexible and safe.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure for the bench vice that embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view for the bench vice that embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the parallels component for the flat type jaw that embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the parallels component for the olive-type jaw that embodiment provides；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the parallels component for the diamond shape jaw that embodiment provides.

In figure:

1, fixed vice body；2, movable vise body；3, screw rod；4, parallels component；401, the first parallels；402, the second parallels；5, Fixed plate；6, handle is promoted；7, limit stop ring；8, spring；9, pedestal；10, Quick release.

Specific embodiment

It is practical below in conjunction with this to enable the purpose of this utility model, feature, advantage more obvious and understandable Attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that under The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model in face, and not all embodiment.Based on the utility model In embodiment, all other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when a component is considered as " connection " another component, It can be directly to another component or may be simultaneously present the component being centrally located.When a component is considered as " setting exists " another component, it, which can be, is set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present the group being centrally located Part.

In addition, the indicating positions such as term " length " " short " "inner" "outside" or positional relationship for the orientation that is shown based on attached drawing or Person's positional relationship is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the device or original part of indication or suggestion meaning must have There is this specific orientation, operated with specific orientation construction, should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model with this.

Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of bench vices, including fixed vice body 1, movable vise body 2, screw rod 3 and pad Iron component 4.The top of the fixed vice body 1 is equipped with the first installation detent；The top of the movable vise body 2 is equipped with and described first The second installation detent that installation detent is oppositely arranged, the screw rod 3 are used to drive the lower part of the movable vise body 2 and the fixation Vice body 1 is slidably connected along the axial direction of the screw rod 3；The parallels component 4 includes being removably mounted to first installation The first parallels 401 in detent and the second parallels 402 being removably mounted in the second installation detent.

Specifically, since parallels component 4 can be dismantled so the different parallels component of a few set jaw shapes can be prepared more 4, different parallels components 4 is then replaced according to the shape of workpiece to be processed, to realize the clamping of workpiece of various shapes Process.

Referring to Fig. 3, it is preferable that the parallels component 4 of one group of flat type jaw can be prepared.For the parallels of flat type jaw Component 4, first parallels 401 are straight plane close to the side of second parallels 402, and second parallels 402 is close to institute The side for stating the first parallels 401 is also straight plane, and first parallels 401 and the second parallels 402 form flat type jaw.

Referring to fig. 4, it is preferable that the parallels component 4 of one group of olive shape jaw can be prepared.For the parallels of olive shape jaw Component 4, first parallels 401 are arc surface close to the side of second parallels 402, and second parallels 402 is close to institute The side for stating the first parallels 401 is also arc surface, and first parallels 401 and the second parallels 402 form olive shape jaw.

Referring to Fig. 5, it is preferable that the parallels component 4 of one group of diamond shape jaw can be prepared.For the parallels component of V-type jaw 4, first parallels 401 is V-type face close to the side of second parallels 402, and second parallels 402 is close to described first The side face Ye WeiVXing of parallels 401, first parallels 401 and the second parallels 402 form diamond shape jaw.

Preferably, first parallels 401 is close to the side of the second parallels 402 and second parallels 402 close to The side of one parallels 401 is equipped with wavy anti-skid chequer.Bench vice further includes fixed plate 5, the fixed plate 5 and the fixation Vice body 1 is fixedly connected, and the first end of the screw rod 3 is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate 5, and second end runs through the movable vise body 2 And extend to side of the movable vise body 2 far from the fixed vice body 1.

In the present embodiment, bench vice further includes promoting handle 6, limit stop ring 7 and spring 8.The propulsion handle 6 with it is described The second end of screw rod 3 is fixedly connected, for driving the screw rod 3 to rotate around the axis of the screw rod 3；The limit stop ring 7 is solid Surely it is sheathed on the screw rod 3, the movable vise body 2 is between the propulsion handle 6 and the limit stop ring 7；The bullet Spring 8 is between the movable vise body 2 and the limit stop ring 7, and the spring 8 is for driving the movable vise body 2 far from institute State fixed vice body 1.

Specifically, handle 6 is promoted by rotation, so that it may so that movable vise body 2 is close to fixed vice body 1, to make first Parallels 401 and the second parallels 402 are close to each other, finally clamp workpiece；Spring 8 can play locking and anti-skidding effect at this time. It rotates backward and promotes handle 6, so that it may so that the separate fixed vice body 1 of movable vise body 2, to make the first parallels 401 and the second parallels 402 are separated from each other, and finally unclamp workpiece；Spring 8 can be conducive to movable vise body 2 at this time and fixed vice body 1 is located remotely from each other.

Bench vice further includes pedestal 9 and Quick release 10.The pedestal 9 is equipped with the bolt for being fixedly connected with work top Hole；The bottom of the fixed vice body 1 and the pedestal 9 are rotatablely connected.Further, the pedestal 9 and the fixed vice body 1 Bottom is connected by the Quick release 10.

Specifically, Quick release 10 is unclamped, rotation connection can be realized between pedestal 9 and fixed vice body 1, so as to adjust pincers The direction and position of mouth.After having adjusted, Quick release 10 is locked, so that it may fixed vice body 1 be fixed, fixed vice body 1 is prevented It rotates again.Further, the specific structure of Quick release 10 is customary in technical fields such as mountain bikes, herein not It repeats again.

Bench vice provided in this embodiment is made using replaceable parallels component 4, and on different parallels components 4 Flat type jaw, olive shape jaw and diamond shape jaw etc. can clamp the workpiece of various shapes, moreover it is possible to greatly increase work for replacement The clamping degree of part makes the process operation of workpiece become more flexible and safe.

Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bench vice characterized by comprising

Fixed vice body (1), the top of the fixed vice body (1) are equipped with the first installation detent；

Movable vise body (2), the top of the movable vise body (2) are equipped with the second installation being oppositely arranged with the first installation detent Detent,

Screw rod (3), the screw rod (3) are used to drive the lower part of the movable vise body (2) with the fixed vice body (1) along the spiral shell The axial direction of bar (3) is slidably connected；

Parallels component (4), the parallels component (4) include the first parallels being removably mounted in the first installation detent (401) and be removably mounted to it is described second installation detent on the second parallels (402).

2. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

First parallels (401) is straight plane close to the side of second parallels (402), and second parallels (402) is leaned on The side of nearly first parallels (401) is also straight plane, and first parallels (401) and the second parallels (402) formation are straight Type jaw.

3. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

First parallels (401) is arc surface close to the side of second parallels (402), and second parallels (402) is leaned on The side of nearly first parallels (401) is also arc surface, and first parallels (401) and the second parallels (402) form olive Clamp mouth.

4. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

First parallels (401) is V-type face close to the side of second parallels (402), and second parallels (402) is close The side face Ye WeiVXing of first parallels (401), first parallels (401) and the second parallels (402) form diamond shape pincers Mouthful.

5. according to the described in any item bench vices of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that first parallels (401) is close to second The side of parallels (402) and second parallels (402) are equipped with wavy anti-skidding close to the side of the first parallels (401) Line.

6. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:

Fixed plate (5), the fixed plate (5) are fixedly connected with the fixed vice body (1), the first end of the screw rod (3) and institute Fixed plate (5) threaded connection is stated, second end is through the movable vise body (2) and extends to the movable vise body (2) far from described The side of fixed vice body (1).

7. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:

It promotes handle (6), propulsion handle (6) is fixedly connected with the second end of the screw rod (3), for driving the screw rod (3) it is rotated around the axis of the screw rod (3)；

Limit stop ring (7), limit stop ring (7) fixing sleeve are set on the screw rod (3), and the movable vise body (2) is located at institute It states and promotes between handle (6) and the limit stop ring (7)；

Spring (8), the spring (8) between the movable vise body (2) and the limit stop ring (7), use by the spring (8) In the driving movable vise body (2) far from the fixed vice body (1).

8. bench vice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:

Pedestal (9), the pedestal (9) are equipped with the bolt hole for being fixedly connected with work top；The bottom of the fixed vice body (1) Portion and the pedestal (9) are rotatablely connected.

9. bench vice according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:

Quick release (10), the pedestal (9) are connect with the bottom of the fixed vice body (1) by the Quick release (10).