CN209503882U - Abrasive disk - Google Patents

Abrasive disk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209503882U
CN209503882U CN201821954097.XU CN201821954097U CN209503882U CN 209503882 U CN209503882 U CN 209503882U CN 201821954097 U CN201821954097 U CN 201821954097U CN 209503882 U CN209503882 U CN 209503882U
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China
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matrix
thin substrate
reinforcing rib
abrasive disk
outer ring
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CN201821954097.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹冬林
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Fujian Nan'an Zhongli Bao Import And Export Trading Co Ltd
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Fujian Nan'an Zhongli Bao Import And Export Trading Co Ltd
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Application filed by Fujian Nan'an Zhongli Bao Import And Export Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Nan'an Zhongli Bao Import And Export Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920568702.8U priority Critical patent/CN210550521U/en
Priority to CN201821954097.XU priority patent/CN209503882U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of abrasive disks, it is related to grinding technique field, by matrix, several cutter heads and at least a matrix forms, matrix is installed on the upper surface of mounting disc, matrix includes thin substrate and the fixed a plurality of matrixs for being laid in the thin substrate upper surface, and the upper surface of each matrix is equipped with cutter head.Specifically, matrix is fixedly connected on thin substrate by butt-joint.Cutter head is fixedly connected on matrix by high-frequency welding.The matrix of the utility model thin substrate and matrix composition has replaced fixed disk in the prior art and iron pedestal, fixed disk is avoided to pollute the environment in pig iron casting process, iron pedestal can not time recycling the problem of, the utility model has maintenance cost low, it is light-weight, component count is few and can be used repeatedly, between component the advantages that fixation.

Description

Abrasive disk
Technical field
The utility model relates to grinding technique fields, more specifically refer to a kind of abrasive disk.
Background technique
Abrasive disk is the polishing tool in stone sander tool, and traditional abrasive disk includes mounting disc, matrix and cutter head, Wherein mounting disc and matrix are cast member, and cutter head is to agglomerate made of the mixture sintering of diamond dust and alloy powder, Several cutter heads are connected to the lower end surface of matrix by way of high-frequency welding, then by bolt from the bottom up by the fixed peace of matrix The upper surface of lower end surface loaded on mounting disc, mounting disc is then bolted in the rotary shaft for being installed on grinding machine, will be whole A abrasive disk is assemblied in grinding machine so that cutter head is directed downwardly, carries out corase grinding processing to the stone material placed on lower work platform.But Traditional abrasive disk has the following problems: (1) raw material of conventional matrix are wastes of iron and steel, using turning over after coal or electro-smelting Sand casting, needs to consume a large amount of coal and electric energy, generates a large amount of exhaust gas waste residue, and scald thing in production process frequent occurrence Therefore product flatness is inadequate, many waste products, substandard products occurs.And conventional matrix is easy cracking, and heavier-weight is unfavorable for loading and unloading Abrasive disk.(2) it since Buddha's warrior attendant agglomeration head can not be directly welded on casting, is fixed using high-frequency induction welding technique, this Although kind of mode fixation, its working efficiency is lower, higher cost.And in tool bit abrasion or after falling off, due to Conventional matrix is easy cracking, and matrix can not be utilized repeatedly, and maintenance cost is higher.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, application publication number is public in the Chinese invention patent application document of 107498454 A of CN The manufacture craft for having opened a kind of abrasive disk (ties traditional cutter head made of the mixture sintering of diamond dust and alloy powder Block) and tagger connected by way of sintering, formed compound tool bit;It is with the mode of butt-joint that several compound tool bits are solid one by one again It is scheduled on the salient point of irony pedestal.Irony pedestal with compound tool bit is fixed on to the lower end of fixed disk using Shi Zaiyong screw Face serves as conventional matrix with fixed disk and irony pedestal, is bolted and is installed on mounting disc, and last mounting disc passes through bolt It is fixedly installed in the rotary shaft of grinding machine, entire abrasive disk is assemblied in grinding machine so that compound tool bit is directed downwardly.It is this Mode although allow fixed disk can reuse (after tool bit abrasion, only need to by another irony base new and with compound tool bit Seat is replaced to fixed disk), but still have the following problems: (1), compared to traditional abrasive disk, the component of entire abrasive disk Quantity increases, and weight becomes larger, and handling are got up more troublesome.Due to passing through bolt between irony pedestal, fixed disk and mounting disc It is connected and fixed, there are multilayer bolt connecting modes, are easy to appear loosening between each other, abrasive disk is when polishing stone material, each component Between be easy to shake, vibrate entire abrasive disk, be easy to accelerate the loss of compound tool bit and other parts, make polishing quality (flatness of stone material buffed surface) reduces.(2) tagger is to play the role of butt-joint to connect with irony pedestal, and thickness is about 2.0mm to 2.5mm.It after compound tool bit abrasion, due to the thinner thickness of irony pedestal and tagger, can not reuse, tie up It is still not low to accomplish this.(3) by the tagger butt-joint of compound tool bit when irony pedestal, due to diamond dust and alloy powder Mixture agglomeration electric conductivity it is poor, cause the butt-joint electric current between iron plate and irony pedestal to become smaller, be easy to appear composite cutter The welding is not firm or even rosin joint and other issues for head, to influence the service life of entire abrasive disk.(4) it still needs to produce It casts with using into fixed disk and mounting disc, is easy to cause larger pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the utility model proposes a kind of abrasive disks.Which solve existing in the prior art The above problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Abrasive disk, by mounting disc, an at least matrix and several cutter heads form, the lower end surface of described matrix is installed on institute The upper surface of mounting disc is stated, described matrix includes a plurality of matrixs that thin substrate and fixation are laid in the thin substrate upper surface, And the upper surface of each matrix is fixedly installed with the cutter head.
Further, the matrix with a thickness of 5mm to 20mm.
Further, the matrix and thin substrate are metal or metal alloy forge piece, and the matrix passes through with thin substrate Electric resistance welding, electric welding or integrally formed processing method are fixedly connected on the thin substrate, and the cutter head is fixed by high-frequency welding It is connected to the matrix.
Further, the matrix and thin substrate are metal or metal alloy forge piece, and the matrix is fixed by butt-joint It is connected to the thin substrate, the cutter head is fixedly connected on the matrix by high-frequency welding.
Further, the thin substrate is equipped with a plurality of salient points by punch process, and several adjacent salient points form a use In the mounting portion for being fixedly connected with the matrix.
Further, the thin substrate is circular disk body, and the upper surface of thin substrate is reinforced by punch process equipped with annular Muscle and outer ring reinforcing rib, and a plurality of arc reinforcing ribs are equipped between interior ring stiffener and outer ring reinforcing rib, each A plurality of bar shaped reinforcing ribs, each bar shaped reinforcing rib are equipped between arc reinforcing rib and outer ring reinforcing rib, outer ring reinforcing rib Equipped with a mounting portion.
Further, the thin substrate is equipped with a plurality of silencing and damping holes.
Further, the thin substrate is equipped with plural reinforcing rib by punch process.
Further, the lower end surface of the thin substrate forms a recess portion, the peace in the corresponding position of each reinforcing rib The upper surface of sabot is equipped with several boss mutually agreed with recess portion.
Further, the outer edge of the thin substrate is equipped with the flange of decurvation.
It is compared with existing technology, utility model has the advantages that
The matrix of the utility model thin substrate and matrix composition has replaced conventional matrix (conventional matrix is cast member), keeps away Exempt from conventional matrix in casting process the problem of the pollution of meeting generation environment and the problem of conventional matrix can not reuse, and The weight of entire abrasive disk substantially reduces.And the Chinese invention patent application for being 107498454 A of CN compared to application publication number Technical solution disclosed in document, the utility model are made of two big part (matrix of belt blade head and mounting disc), have been replaced solid Price fixing and irony pedestal, solve fixed disk and pollute the environment in casting process, compound tool bit is not fixed firmly with irony pedestal The problems such as Gu irony pedestal can not reuse, component count is more, and handling trouble, each component is easy to shake, and weight is big.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the inverted structure schematic diagram of the utility model.,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of matrix in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of thin substrate in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the inverted structure schematic diagram of thin substrate in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the inverted structure schematic diagram of mounting disc in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.For comprehensive understanding the utility model, below Many details are described to, but to those skilled in the art, can also realize the utility model without these details.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, abrasive disk is made of several cutter heads 1, matrix 2 and mounting disc 3.Wherein, cutter head 1 is Buddha's warrior attendant It agglomerates made of the mixture sintering of stone powder and alloy powder, shape is in cuboid.Matrix 2 includes thin substrate 22 and fixes It is laid in a plurality of matrixs 21 of the thin substrate upper surface.And the upper surface of each matrix 21 is fixedly installed with a cutter head 1. As a preferred solution: the upper surface of matrix 21 is equal to or more than the lower end surface of cutter head 1.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the upper surface of mounting disc 3 is fixedly installed with the matrix 2 of a rounded disk body.Thin substrate 22 Equipped with a plurality of screw holes 225, mounting disc is equipped with a plurality of screw holes 31, and thin substrate 22 is by sequentially passing through screw hole 225, screw hole 31 Bolt is locked from top to bottom is installed on the upper surface of mounting disc 3, and certain screw bolt passes screw hole 31, screw hole 225 are under It up locks, thin substrate 22 is fixedly installed in the upper surface of mounting disc 3.Certainly, the quantity of thin substrate 22, shape and Bao Ji Fixed form between plate 22 and mounting disc 3 is not limited thereto.Thin substrate may be fan-shaped disk body, several fan-shaped disk bodies Thin substrate the upper surface for being installed on mounting disc is removably secured by notch in a manner of annular spread.Specific implementation The Chinese utility model patent " a kind of novel adamantine abrasive disk " that mode can be 204621787 U of CN with reference to Authorization Notice No. In, the mounting means between the structure and ironware sliding block and abrasive disk pedestal of ironware sliding block.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the lower end surface of mounting disc 3 is equipped with the rotary shaft (not embodying in figure) for connecting grinder Fixing piece 33.Specifically, fixing piece 33 includes bolt 332 and lifting lug 331, and both sides of the upper end of mounting disc 3 is respectively provided with a lifting lug 331, the lower end surface of each lifting lug 331 is installed with bolt 332 vertically, and the lower end surface two sides of mounting disc 3 are fixed by bolt 332 It is connected to the rotary shaft of grinder, is fixedly installed in grinder so that entire abrasive disk be hung upside down.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, matrix 21 and thin substrate 22 are metal or metal alloy forge piece, preferably, base Block 21 and thin substrate 22 are iron or ferroalloy forge piece.For matrix 21 by electric resistance welding, electric welding or integrally formed processing method are solid Surely it is connected to thin substrate 22.As a preferred solution: matrix 21 is fixedly connected on thin substrate 22 by butt-joint.Cutter head 1 passes through high frequency It is welded and fixed and is connected to matrix 21.As a preferred solution: matrix 21 with a thickness of 5mm to 20mm.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the upper surface of thin substrate 22 forms a plurality of salient points 223 by way of punch process, several Adjacent salient point 223 forms one for being fixedly connected with the mounting portion 2230 of matrix 21, adds in order to carry out butt-joint with matrix 21 Work.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, thin substrate 22 is equipped with plural reinforcing rib 221 by punch process, to reinforce thin substrate 22 Rigidity.Thin substrate 22 is additionally provided with a plurality of silencing and damping holes 224.The outer edge of thin substrate 22 is equipped with the flange of decurvation 222, the rigidity of thin substrate not only can be improved, the connection between thin substrate 22 and mounting disc 3 can also be reinforced.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, specifically, the upper surface of thin substrate 22 is equipped with annular reinforcing rib 2211 by punch process With outer ring reinforcing rib 2214, and between interior ring stiffener 2211 and outer ring reinforcing rib be equipped with a plurality of arc reinforcing ribs 2213, a plurality of bar shapeds are equipped between each arc reinforcing rib 2213 and outer ring reinforcing rib 2211, outer ring reinforcing rib 2214 Reinforcing rib 2212, each bar shaped reinforcing rib 2212 are equipped with a mounting portion 2230.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the lower end surface of thin substrate 22 forms one in the corresponding position of each bar shaped reinforcing rib 2212 Recess portion 220, the upper surface of mounting disc 3 are equipped with a plurality of boss 32 mutually agreed with recess portion 220.
In conclusion matrix (thin substrate and several matrix be made of) and mounting disc group of the utility model by belt blade head At using matrix and two different processing methods (high-frequency welding and butt-joint), cutter head is fixedly mounted in thin substrate.When When tool bit abrasion, new cutter head will can be reinstalled again after cutter head polishing completely remaining on matrix, matrix can be repeated several times It uses.Compared to traditional abrasive disk, the utility model has replaced traditional base using the matrix that the thin substrate and matrix of forging form Body, avoid conventional matrix in casting process can generation environment pollution the problem of and conventional matrix can not be used repeatedly Problem, and the weight of entire abrasive disk substantially reduces.Compared to the Chinese invention that application publication number is 107498454 A of CN Technical solution disclosed in Patent Application Publication, the utility model are made of two big part (matrix of belt blade head and mounting disc), Irony pedestal and fixed disk (wherein, fixed disk is cast member) have been replaced with matrix, has solved pollution environment, compound tool bit and iron It is not fixed firmly between matter pedestal, irony pedestal can not reuse, and component count is more, handling trouble, be easy between each component The problems such as shaking, weight is big.Therefore, the utility model have the production is simple and convenient, maintenance cost is low, light-weight, component count Less and can be used repeatedly, fixation between each component, it is easy to loading and unloading the advantages that.
Although specifically showing and describing the utility model in conjunction with preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art is answered This is understood, in the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model defined by the appended claims, in form and details On the utility model can be made a variety of changes, be the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. abrasive disk, it is characterised in that: be made of mounting disc, matrix and several cutter heads, the fixed installing in the lower end surface of described matrix In the upper surface of the mounting disc, described matrix includes thin substrate and the fixed a plurality of bases for being laid in the thin substrate upper surface Block;The matrix and thin substrate are metal or metal alloy forge piece;The thin substrate is circular disk body, the upper end of thin substrate Face is equipped with annular reinforcing rib and outer ring reinforcing rib by punch process, and interior ring stiffener and outer ring reinforcing rib it Between be equipped with a plurality of arc reinforcing ribs, between each arc reinforcing rib and outer ring reinforcing rib, outer ring reinforcing rib be equipped with plural number A bar shaped reinforcing rib, each bar shaped reinforcing rib are equipped with a plurality of salient points by punch process, fix for formation one and connect for butt-joint Connect the mounting portion of the matrix;Each matrix is fixedly connected with a cutter head by high-frequency welding.
2. abrasive disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the matrix with a thickness of 5mm to 20mm.
3. abrasive disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thin substrate is equipped with a plurality of silencing and damping holes.
4. abrasive disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thin substrate is equipped with plural item by punch process and adds Strengthening tendons.
5. abrasive disk according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: pair of the lower end surface of the thin substrate in each reinforcing rib One recess portion of formation at position is answered, the upper surface of the mounting disc is equipped with several boss mutually agreed with recess portion.
6. according to claim 1, abrasive disk described in 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the outer edge of the thin substrate is equipped with court Under curved flange.
7. abrasive disk, it is characterised in that: be made of mounting disc, matrix and several cutter heads, the fixed installing in the lower end surface of described matrix In the upper surface of the mounting disc, described matrix includes thin substrate and the fixed a plurality of bases for being laid in the thin substrate upper surface Block;The matrix and thin substrate are metal or metal alloy forge piece;The thin substrate is circular disk body, the upper end of thin substrate Face is equipped with annular reinforcing rib and outer ring reinforcing rib by punch process, and interior ring stiffener and outer ring reinforcing rib it Between be equipped with a plurality of arc reinforcing ribs, between each arc reinforcing rib and outer ring reinforcing rib, outer ring reinforcing rib be equipped with plural number A bar shaped reinforcing rib, each bar shaped reinforcing rib are equipped with a plurality of salient points by punch process, form one by electric resistance welding, electric welding Or integrally formed processing method is fixedly connected with the mounting portion of the matrix;Each matrix is fixedly connected with one by high-frequency welding The cutter head.
CN201821954097.XU 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Abrasive disk Active CN209503882U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920568702.8U CN210550521U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Grinding disc
CN201821954097.XU CN209503882U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Abrasive disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821954097.XU CN209503882U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Abrasive disk

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920568702.8U Division CN210550521U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Grinding disc

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209503882U true CN209503882U (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201821954097.XU Active CN209503882U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Abrasive disk
CN201920568702.8U Active CN210550521U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Grinding disc

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Publication number Publication date
CN210550521U (en) 2020-05-19

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