CN209503540U - A high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device - Google Patents
A high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209503540U CN209503540U CN201920203863.7U CN201920203863U CN209503540U CN 209503540 U CN209503540 U CN 209503540U CN 201920203863 U CN201920203863 U CN 201920203863U CN 209503540 U CN209503540 U CN 209503540U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工领域,尤其涉及的是一种高精密铣床转盘夹具装置。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,手摇式铣床加工工件时,只能固定住工件做直线运动加工,对于一些需要做曲面加工的工件来说,而工件直线运动时无法进行曲面加工,因此,现有的手摇式铣床加工工件存在不足,无法满足工件曲面加工。In the prior art, when a hand-operated milling machine processes a workpiece, it can only fix the workpiece to perform linear motion processing. For some workpieces that require curved surface processing, the curved surface processing cannot be performed when the workpiece moves linearly. Therefore, the existing manual There are deficiencies in the processing of workpieces by rotary milling machines, which cannot meet the processing of curved surfaces of workpieces.
因此,现有技术存在缺陷,需要改进。Therefore, there are defects in the prior art and need to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构稳定、操作简单、加工效率高的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device with stable structure, simple operation and high processing efficiency.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种高精密铣床转盘夹具装置,用于对工件进行曲面加工,包括底座、转动组件、以及对称设置的两工件固定组件,所述底座为顶部开口的圆筒结构,所述转动组件设于底座中,所述工件固定组件设于转动组件上;The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device for processing curved surfaces of workpieces, including a base, a rotating assembly, and two symmetrically arranged workpiece fixing assemblies, the base is a cylindrical structure with an open top , the rotating assembly is arranged in the base, and the workpiece fixing assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly;
所述转动组件包括:转盘、盘齿轮、侧齿轮、以及连接杆,所述转盘底部设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱底部与底座相抵接,所述盘齿轮套设固定于支撑柱上,所述侧齿轮垂直与盘齿轮啮合,所述连接杆设于底座侧壁上并与侧齿轮连接;The rotating assembly includes: a turntable, a disk gear, a side gear, and a connecting rod. A support column is provided at the bottom of the turntable, and the bottom of the support column is in contact with the base. The disk gear is sleeved and fixed on the support column. The side gear meshes vertically with the disk gear, and the connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the base and connected with the side gear;
所述固定组件包括:垫高块、压块、以及螺杆组件,所述垫高块设于转盘顶面,所述压块第一端压于垫高块上,所述压块第二端压于工件上,所述螺杆组件底部与转盘连接,所述螺杆组件顶部与压块中部连接。The fixing assembly includes: a spacer, a pressure block, and a screw assembly, the spacer is arranged on the top surface of the turntable, the first end of the pressure block is pressed on the spacer, and the second end of the pressure block is pressed On the workpiece, the bottom of the screw assembly is connected to the turntable, and the top of the screw assembly is connected to the middle of the pressing block.
采用上述技术方案,所述的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置中,所述转盘顶部设置有若干平行的T型槽,所述螺杆组件底部设于有T型槽适配的T型块。With the above technical solution, in the high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device, a number of parallel T-shaped slots are arranged on the top of the turntable, and the bottom of the screw assembly is arranged on a T-shaped block adapted to the T-shaped slots.
采用上述各个技术方案,所述的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置中,所述底座顶部设置有用于限制转盘上下移动的压盖。By adopting the above technical solutions, in the high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device, the top of the base is provided with a gland for restricting the turntable from moving up and down.
采用上述各个技术方案,所述的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置中,所述垫高块靠近工件的侧顶面设置有若干台阶。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device, a plurality of steps are provided on the side top surface of the raising block close to the workpiece.
采用上述各个技术方案,所述的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置中,所述支撑柱底部套设有轴承,所述轴承与底座连接。By adopting each of the above technical solutions, in the high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device, the bottom of the support column is sleeved with a bearing, and the bearing is connected to the base.
采用上述各个技术方案,所述的高精密铣床转盘夹具装置中,所述连接杆端部还设置有手轮。By adopting the above technical solutions, in the high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device, the end of the connecting rod is further provided with a hand wheel.
采用上述各个技术方案,本实用新型在底座中设置转动组件,转动组件上设置工件固定组件,通过转动组件转动带动工件固定组件转动,进而使工件转动,结构简单,成本低,且利于拆装、维护,加工效率高。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, the utility model is provided with a rotating assembly in the base, and a workpiece fixing assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly drives the workpiece fixing assembly to rotate, thereby making the workpiece rotate. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Maintenance, high processing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的底座结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型进行详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
本实施例提供了一种高精密铣床转盘夹具装置,用于对工件进行曲面加工,包括底座1、转动组件、以及对称设置的两工件固定组件,所述底座1为顶部开口的圆筒结构,所述转动组件设于底座1中,所述工件固定组件设于转动组件上。This embodiment provides a high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device for processing curved surfaces of workpieces, including a base 1, a rotating assembly, and two symmetrically arranged workpiece fixing assemblies. The base 1 is a cylindrical structure with an open top. The rotating assembly is arranged in the base 1, and the workpiece fixing assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly.
所述转动组件包括:转盘21、盘齿轮24、侧齿轮25、以及连接杆22,所述转盘21底部设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱底部与底座1相抵接,所述盘齿轮24套设固定于支撑柱上,所述侧齿轮25垂直与盘齿轮24啮合,所述连接杆22设于底座1侧壁上并与侧齿轮25连接。The rotating assembly includes: a turntable 21, a turntable gear 24, a side gear 25, and a connecting rod 22. The bottom of the turntable 21 is provided with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is in contact with the base 1. The turntable gear 24 is sleeved Fixed on the support column, the side gear 25 is vertically meshed with the disk gear 24 , and the connecting rod 22 is arranged on the side wall of the base 1 and connected with the side gear 25 .
所述固定组件包括:垫高块31、压块32、以及螺杆组件33,所述垫高块31设于转盘21顶面,所述压块32第一端压于垫高块31上,所述压块32第二端压于工件上,所述螺杆组件33底部与转盘21连接,所述螺杆组件33顶部与压块32中部连接。The fixing assembly includes: a riser block 31, a pressure block 32, and a screw assembly 33. The riser block 31 is arranged on the top surface of the turntable 21, and the first end of the pressure block 32 is pressed on the riser block 31, so that The second end of the pressing block 32 is pressed on the workpiece, the bottom of the screw assembly 33 is connected to the turntable 21 , and the top of the screw assembly 33 is connected to the middle of the pressing block 32 .
如图1~3所示,本实施中,底座1为顶部开口的圆筒状,底座两边设置有固定耳12,固定耳12与铣床固定,转动组件设于底座1中可以转动。转动组件设有转盘21、盘齿轮24、侧齿轮25、以及连接杆22,转盘21底部设置有支撑柱,支撑柱与底座1抵接。盘齿轮24固定于支撑柱上,并与侧齿轮25啮合,连接杆22一端连接侧齿轮25,连接杆22另一端位于底座1外,转动连接杆22,即可使转盘21转动。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this implementation, the base 1 is cylindrical with an open top, and fixed ears 12 are arranged on both sides of the base, and the fixed ears 12 are fixed to the milling machine, and the rotating assembly is arranged in the base 1 to rotate. The rotating assembly is provided with a turntable 21 , a turntable gear 24 , a side gear 25 , and a connecting rod 22 . The bottom of the turntable 21 is provided with a support column, and the support column abuts against the base 1 . The disc gear 24 is fixed on the support column and meshes with the side gear 25. One end of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the side gear 25, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is located outside the base 1. Rotating the connecting rod 22 can make the turntable 21 rotate.
转盘21上设置有对称的两工件固定组件,工件固定组件用于将工件固定。工件固定组件跟随转盘21转动,工件也跟随转动,使铣床对工件进行曲面加工。具体的,工件固定组件的垫高块31设于转盘21上,压块32第一端压住垫高块31,压块32第二端压住工件,而螺杆组件33底部与转盘21连接,螺杆组件33顶部与压块32中部连接。拧紧螺杆组件33将压块32往下压,使工件固定,拧松螺杆组件33将压块32往上松开,更换工件。Two symmetrical workpiece fixing assemblies are arranged on the turntable 21, and the workpiece fixing assemblies are used to fix the workpiece. The workpiece fixing assembly rotates with the turntable 21, and the workpiece also rotates, so that the milling machine can process the curved surface of the workpiece. Specifically, the height block 31 of the workpiece fixing assembly is arranged on the turntable 21, the first end of the pressure block 32 presses the height block 31, the second end of the pressure block 32 presses the workpiece, and the bottom of the screw assembly 33 is connected with the turntable 21, The top of the screw assembly 33 is connected to the middle of the pressing block 32 . Tighten the screw assembly 33 and press down the briquetting block 32 to fix the workpiece, unscrew the screw assembly 33 and release the briquetting block 32 upwards to replace the workpiece.
进一步的,如图1和图2所示,为了使螺杆组件33快速拆装,所述转盘21顶部设置有若干平行的T型槽211,所述螺杆组件33底部设于有T型槽211适配的T型块,螺杆组件33底部的T型块滑至T型槽211中,即可将螺杆组件33、转盘21以及压块32固定。Further, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in order to quickly disassemble the screw assembly 33, the top of the turntable 21 is provided with several parallel T-shaped slots 211, and the bottom of the screw assembly 33 is provided with T-shaped slots 211 suitable for The matching T-shaped block, the T-shaped block at the bottom of the screw assembly 33 slides into the T-shaped groove 211, and the screw assembly 33, the turntable 21 and the pressing block 32 can be fixed.
进一步的,如图1和图2,为了保证转盘21稳定的固定在底座1中,所述底座1顶部设置有用于限制转盘21上下移动的压盖11。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to ensure that the turntable 21 is stably fixed in the base 1 , the top of the base 1 is provided with a gland 11 for restricting the up and down movement of the turntable 21 .
进一步的,如图1和图2,为了保证工件固定组件能适应不同尺寸的工件,所述垫高块31靠近工件的侧顶面设置有若干台阶311。当工件尺寸较大,将压块32第一端压在较高的台阶311上,当工件尺寸较小,将压块32第一端压在较矮的台阶311上。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to ensure that the workpiece fixing assembly can adapt to workpieces of different sizes, the riser block 31 is provided with several steps 311 near the side top surface of the workpiece. When the size of the workpiece is larger, the first end of the pressing block 32 is pressed on the higher step 311 , and when the size of the workpiece is smaller, the first end of the pressing block 32 is pressed on the shorter step 311 .
进一步的,如图2,为了保证支撑柱有良好的转动能力,所述支撑柱底部套设有轴承26,所述轴承26与底座1连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , in order to ensure good rotation capability of the support column, a bearing 26 is sheathed at the bottom of the support column, and the bearing 26 is connected to the base 1 .
进一步的,如图1和图2,为了方便转动连接杆22,所述连接杆22端部还设置有手轮23。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to facilitate the rotation of the connecting rod 22 , a hand wheel 23 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 22 .
进一步的,如图1和图2,为了保证能适用不同尺寸的工件,在所述压块32设置有垂直贯穿的滑槽321,所述螺杆组件33顶部设于滑槽321中。当工件尺寸较大,将螺杆组件33滑至滑槽321远离工件的一端,当工件尺寸较小,将螺杆组件33滑至滑槽321靠近工件的一端。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to ensure that workpieces of different sizes can be applied, a vertically penetrating chute 321 is provided on the pressing block 32 , and the top of the screw assembly 33 is set in the chute 321 . When the size of the workpiece is large, slide the screw assembly 33 to the end of the chute 321 away from the workpiece; when the size of the workpiece is small, slide the screw assembly 33 to the end of the chute 321 close to the workpiece.
进一步的,为了方便侧齿轮25的转动,在底座1上设置一凹槽13,侧齿轮25的底部位于凹槽13中。Further, in order to facilitate the rotation of the side gear 25 , a groove 13 is provided on the base 1 , and the bottom of the side gear 25 is located in the groove 13 .
采用上述各个技术方案,本实用新型在底座中设置转动组件,转动组件上设置工件固定组件,通过转动组件转动带动工件固定组件转动,进而使工件转动,结构简单,成本低,且利于拆装、维护,加工效率高。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, the utility model is provided with a rotating assembly in the base, and a workpiece fixing assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly drives the workpiece fixing assembly to rotate, thereby making the workpiece rotate. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Maintenance, high processing efficiency.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920203863.7U CN209503540U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920203863.7U CN209503540U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209503540U true CN209503540U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920203863.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209503540U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A high-precision milling machine turntable fixture device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110842247A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 温州市瓯海朝光阀门机械铸件厂 | A kind of hole opening equipment for shoe sole forming machine turntable |
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2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201920203863.7U patent/CN209503540U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110842247A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 温州市瓯海朝光阀门机械铸件厂 | A kind of hole opening equipment for shoe sole forming machine turntable |
| CN110842247B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-22 | 温州市瓯海朝光阀门机械铸件厂 | A kind of hole opening equipment for shoe sole forming machine turntable |
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Granted publication date: 20191018 |