CN209501994U - A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209501994U CN209501994U CN201821951053.1U CN201821951053U CN209501994U CN 209501994 U CN209501994 U CN 209501994U CN 201821951053 U CN201821951053 U CN 201821951053U CN 209501994 U CN209501994 U CN 209501994U
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- Prior art keywords
- cyclone separator
- furnace wall
- wall
- support ring
- high temperature
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall, in the inside of steel casing (1), one layer of elevated temperature strength of lining is big, and wear-resisting property is good, the silicon carbide or corundum liner tile (2) of resistance to rapid heat cycle;Gap (3) are equipped between steel shell (1) and liner tile (2);Gap (3) interior lightweight refracrory (4) filling;Internal ratio support ring (11) made of mouth setting one is spliced and combined as more than two inner wall supporting blocks along garden week under cyclone separator cone cylinder (5);Thus up, added every certain altitude and set an inner wall support ring;In the lower section of inner wall support ring (11), an annular ex-pansion seam (14) is set, is filled up in seam with refractory fibre;In cyclone separator top (8), one end of refractory metal pull rod (9) connects steel shell top, and the other end is placed in the hanging hole (10) of headliner suspended block (12);The beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a kind of construction completion can come into operation, does not have to bake, do not limit heating, cooling speed;Heat-proof quality is good, freedom from repairs long service life high temperature cyclone separator combination inner wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to high temperature cyclone separator protecting wall structure technical field.
Background technique
The furnace wall of existing high temperature cyclone separator is formed with castable refractory is cast-in-place.This castable furnace wall is most
It is big the disadvantage is that must carry out baking roasting according to complicated heating curve using preceding and use temperature to close to it.The process is not only taken
When, it is bothersome, expensive, it is most important that cyclone separator is composed of various structures such as cone cylinder, straight tube, shell, square tubes, knot
Structure is complicated, and there are many line of stress concentration, face.When high temperature bakes, it is inevitable that castable furnace wall is cracked because of thermal stress concentration
's.Thus, the non-maintaining service life of castable furnace wall is short, needs often to repair.Again because castable furnace wall quality is big, thermal capacitance
Greatly, long the time required to heating up or cool down, thermal energy consume is big;Wind speed is high in high temperature cyclone separator, it is strong to wear.Take into account furnace wall
Service life and thermal insulation property, castable furnace wall has to increase furnace wall thickness.Thickness is bigger, is that equipment volume is got over first
Greatly, construction cost increases;The easier stress in furnace wall is concentrated when followed by baking, and crack is more, is more easy to fall off, and maintenance period is got over
Short, service efficiency is lower, and maintenance cost is higher.
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of non-maintaining long service life, and heating or cooling rate are fast, outside steel
Shell surface temperature is low, and new equipment does not have to bake the high performance-price ratio high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall that can be come into operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of non-maintaining long service life, and heating or cooling rate are fast, outside steel
Shell surface temperature is lower, and new equipment does not have to the high performance-price ratio high temperature cyclone separator baked combination furnace wall.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall, serves as a contrast one layer by silicon carbide or alumina material on the inside of steel casing
Manufactured liner tile;Gap is equipped between steel shell and liner tile;It is filled in gap with lightweight refracrory;In cyclonic separation
Mouth under device cone cylinder, be provided with one spliced and combined as more than two furnace wall supporting blocks along garden week made of furnace wall support ring;By
This up adds every certain altitude and sets a furnace wall support ring;An annular ex-pansion is arranged in the lower section of support ring in furnace wall
Seam, seam is interior to be filled up with refractory fibre;On cyclone separator top, vertical array is provided with refractory metal pull rod, one end connection
At the top of steel shell;The other end is placed in the hanging hole of corresponding headliner suspended block.
A kind of high temperature cyclone separator of the utility model combines furnace wall, and furnace wall support ring is supported by more than two furnace walls
Block is arranged in a combination along outer steel shell periphery;Furnace wall supporting block is combined by refractory metal support and inner liner support brick and filler material
It forms.One end of metal support connects steel shell, and the other end is placed in the bracket of inner liner support brick inboard;
The utility model has the beneficial effects that high temperature cyclone separator liner tile selects the elevated temperature strengths such as silicon carbide big, resistance to
Grind that performance is good and the seam allowance combination brick masonry of resistance to rapid heat cycle.Although its thickness is no more than a quarter of furnace wall, it wears
Service life at least 10 years or more;Four sides seam allowance cooperates, and a strong working face is formd on the outside of furnace wall;In strong work
Make behind face with density very little, the filling of the materials such as the good light-weight insulating brick of heat insulating ability, insulation fibre blanket.Make to combine furnace wall quality
It is gently only very 50% or so, external skin temperatures reduction by 40% or more fine with heat-proof quality of stack pile castable furnace wall.From cone cylinder
Lower mouth starts, and installs the furnace wall support ring made of being spliced and combined as more than two furnace wall supporting blocks along garden week;Thus up,
It is added every certain altitude and sets a furnace wall support ring;The lower section of support ring in furnace wall is arranged an annular ex-pansion seam, stitches interior use
Refractory fibre fills up.Multiple furnace wall support rings and annular ex-pansion, which are stitched, is divided into multiple trifles for entire furnace wall.Dilatation joint absorbs under it
The thermal expansion of Fang little Jie, the furnace wall weight of support ring support top trifle.Entering magnetic combination keeps protecting wall structure sufficiently stable.Top furnace
The structure that wall is matched with the suspended block with hanging hole with metal pull bar is hung in liner tile at the top of cyclone separator on steel shell;It hangs
It is all filled with light thermal-insulation fibrous material between brick and top shell.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is furnace wall support block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the liner suspended block schematic diagram of the portion B amplification in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is furnace wall supporting ring structure schematic diagram;
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2 figure .3 Fig. 4, a kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall serves as a contrast one on the inside of steel casing 1
Layer liner tile 2 made of silicon carbide or alumina material;Gap 3 is equipped between steel shell 1 and liner tile 2;It is used in gap 3
Lightweight refracrory 4 is filled;The mouth under cyclone separator cone cylinder 5 is provided with one by more than two 15 edges of furnace wall supporting block
Furnace wall support ring 11 made of garden week splices and combines;Thus up, added every certain altitude and set a furnace wall support ring;In furnace
The lower section of wall support ring 11 is arranged an annular ex-pansion seam 14, is filled up in seam with refractory fibre;On cyclone separator top 8, vertically
It is disposed with refractory metal pull rod 9, one end is connected to the top of steel shell 1;The other end is placed in corresponding headliner
In the hanging hole 10 of suspended block 12.
A kind of high temperature cyclone separator of the utility model combines furnace wall, and furnace wall support ring 11 is supported by more than two furnace walls
Block 15 is arranged in a combination along outer steel shell periphery;Furnace wall supporting block 15 is by refractory metal support 6 and inner liner support brick 13 and fills out
Charge is composed.One end of metal support 6 connects steel shell 1, and the other end is placed in the inboard bracket 7 of inner liner support brick 13;
2 optimal selection of liner tile of the utility model is the seam allowance modular tile for having concave-convex seam allowance on side;
The utility model liner supports at least one bracket 7 of inside, that is, non-working side of brick 13;
More than two hanging holes 10 are preferably formed on the utility model headliner suspended block 12;
It is preferably all filled with refractory fibrous material in gap at the top of the utility model between suspended block 12 and top steel shell.
The utility model high temperature cyclone separator furnace wall, the seam allowances such as working face silicon carbide or corundum combine brick masonry.
High temperature abrasion resistance is good, and intensity is big, and stability is good;The filler materials such as light-weight insulating brick and insulation fibre are used between liner tile and steel shell
It tamps, is allowed to form an entirety with silicon carbide or corundum liner tile and steel shell.Because liner tile only accounts for the 20% of furnace wall thickness
Left and right, but its elevated temperature strength is big, and wear-resisting property is good, non-maintaining enough to use 10 years or more;Remaining 80% is entirely thermally conductive system
The very low lightweight refracrory of number, so, furnace wall integral heat insulation performance is fine, very light in weight, thermal capacity very little!The mouth under cone cylinder
Start, is combined into furnace wall support together with support liner tile with Support bracket is fabricated to by refractory metal material such as stainless steel etc.
Splice and combine into a complete furnace wall support ring garden Kuai Yan week.Every a Duan Gaodu, a furnace wall support ring is added;In furnace wall
One dilatation joint is set below support ring, which only absorbs the expansion of this section of furnace wall below, the furnace in dilatation joint branch
Wall support ring only supports the weight of its one section furnace wall of top.Entire furnace wall is divided into multiple stress and the relatively independent furnace wall of gravity
Trifle.So combination keeps protecting wall structure sufficiently stable.The composite structure of top furnace wall stainless reinforcing pull rod and liner suspended block, every piece
Multiple hanging holes are provided on suspended block, it is ensured that the structure safety of furred ceiling.Gap above furred ceiling is all filled out with fire resistant heat preserving fiber
It fills, weight is lighter, and thermal insulation property is more preferable.
Whirlwind the straight tube diameter 4800mm, straight tube height 9800mm. of high temperature cyclone separator
Cone cylinder lower port diameter 1080mm. cone cylinder height 6500mm, import air quantity 3000m3/ h. import hot blast temperature≤1100
℃。
Furnace wall overall thickness is 340mm.The silicon carbide seam allowance modular tile that liner tile is selected with a thickness of 65mm.Behind silicon carbide brick
Build two layers of 115mm light-weight insulating brick;It is tamped between steel shell with light thermal-insulation filler material behind light-weight insulating brick.
Support bracket is made with 310s stainless steel, conical cylinder section is equipped with three circle furnace wall support rings altogether, supports below liner tile
Dilatation joint width is that 10mm. is filled up with high alumina fiber blanket: straight tube and air inlet are equipped with six circle furnace wall support rings;It hangs
Every piece of modular tile of silicon carbide seam allowance of top is set there are four hanging hole, and four stainless reinforcing pull rods of 310S pass through hanging hole, are welded on outer steel shell.
Gap on suspended roof brick is all filled up with high alumina fiber, and the vacancy of suspended block hanging hole is tamped with carbonization silica cement.
After the completion of the transformation of the cyclone separator furnace wall, when steel shell outer surface maximum temperature is less than 50 DEG C of former castable furnace walls most
It is 75 DEG C high, 30 DEG C of temperature maximum durations are cooled to after blowing out less than 5 hours.Needed 16 hours when former castable furnace wall or more.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall, it is characterized in that: on the inside of steel casing (1) one layer of lining by silicon carbide or
Liner tile made of alumina material (2);Gap (3) are equipped between steel casing (1) and liner tile (2);In gap (3)
It is filled with lightweight refracrory (4);The mouth under cyclone separator cone cylinder (5) is provided with one and is supported by more than two inner walls
Block (15) inner wall support ring (11) made of splicing and combining in garden week;Thus up, added every certain altitude and set an inner wall
Support ring;In the lower section of inner wall support ring (11), an annular ex-pansion seam (14) is set, is filled up in seam with refractory fibre;It is revolving
Wind separator top (8), vertical array are provided with refractory metal pull rod (9), and one end is connected to the top of steel casing (1);
The other end is placed in the hanging hole (10) of corresponding headliner suspended block (12).
2. a kind of high temperature cyclone separator according to claim 1 combination furnace wall, it is characterized in that: inner wall support ring (11)
It is arranged in a combination by more than two inner wall supporting blocks (15) along outer steel shell periphery;Inner wall supporting block (15) is by refractory metal
Support (6) and inner liner support brick (13) and filler material are composed;Metal supports the one end of (6) to connect steel casing (1), another
End is placed in the bracket (7) of inner liner support brick (13) inboard.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821951053.1U CN209501994U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821951053.1U CN209501994U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209501994U true CN209501994U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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ID=68190311
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CN201821951053.1U Active CN209501994U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of high temperature cyclone separator combination furnace wall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112499671A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-16 | 东华工程科技股份有限公司 | Chlorination furnace in titanium white device of chlorination process |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821951053.1U patent/CN209501994U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112499671A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-16 | 东华工程科技股份有限公司 | Chlorination furnace in titanium white device of chlorination process |
CN112499671B (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2024-04-16 | 东华工程科技股份有限公司 | Chlorination stove in chlorination process titanium dioxide device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200515 Address after: 651500 Yunnan city of Kunming province Luquan Chongde Industrial Park Patentee after: Kunming Luquan Deli silicon carbide product Co., Ltd. Address before: 651500 Yunnan city of Kunming province Luquan County Zonta Industrial Park Patentee before: Hu Guangxiong |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |