CN209500017U - A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint - Google Patents

A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209500017U
CN209500017U CN201821437337.9U CN201821437337U CN209500017U CN 209500017 U CN209500017 U CN 209500017U CN 201821437337 U CN201821437337 U CN 201821437337U CN 209500017 U CN209500017 U CN 209500017U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type gear
bevel type
fixing belt
work box
screw rod
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CN201821437337.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋菁
黄公澍
郑安杰
韩盈
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First People's Hospital Of Guiyang (guiyang First Aid Center)
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First People's Hospital Of Guiyang (guiyang First Aid Center)
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Priority to CN201821437337.9U priority Critical patent/CN209500017U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel emergency treatments to fix device with Orthopedic splint, it mainly include fixed plate, elastic string, work box, working end, the fixed plate shares multiple, it is interconnected between multiple fixed plates by the elastic string and constitutes fixing belt, the left and right ends at the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string respectively and connect with the left and right ends of the work box;The utility model constitutes fixing belt thus to support is fixed at patients with fractures, by changing the quantity of fixed plate so that the present apparatus can be applied to the patient of different building shape and the different parts of patient by fixed plate and elastic string;And the present apparatus is converted to the advance and retraction of screw rod by bevel type gear and screw rod linkage, by horizontal rotary torsion, to change the tightness of fixing belt.

Description

A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel emergency treatment Orthopedic splint Fixed device.
Background technique
Present medical staff carries out limbs with Orthopedic splint when carrying out salvage at scene and emergency treatment to trauma patient It is fixed, pain that is easy to carry and reducing patient.But clamping plate now used is mostly with long stuff, gypsum, aluminium sheet, plastics etc. It is made into, general harder, structure is relatively simple, and medical staff will also select suitable clamping plate according to the position of fracture, This process is relatively time consuming, laborious, and selected clamping plate is not necessarily suitble to everyone.Since they are harder, it is easy to meet patient's Injury cannot not only mitigate the pain of patient with them sometimes, increase the pain of patient instead.
Such as China utility model CN201620276274.8 discloses the utility model and belongs to and is related to medical device technology A kind of clamping plate fixing device being equipped with fixation retainer of splint in field, including the first elastic band, a plurality of second elastic band and connection Band;A plurality of second elastic band is evenly arranged on the first elastic band, and the both ends of second elastic band are separately fixed at On one elastic band, clamping plate channel is formed between second elastic band and the first elastic band;The both ends of first elastic band point It is not connect with one end of connecting band;One end of the scalable clamping plate passes through channel and Boards wall band connection.
But the utility model structure is too simple, and should simultaneously the device can not free adjusting elasticity band elastic journey Degree, is in practical applications mostly respectively fixed patient affected part with fixation retainer of splint, and overall process is excessively cumbersome, is not suitable for anxious Examine department's use.
Utility model content
For the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of easy to operate, can arbitrarily adjust fixation A kind of novel emergency treatment of plate tightness fixes device with Orthopedic splint.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint, mainly include fixed plate, Elastic string, work box, working end, the fixed plate share multiple, are interconnected between multiple fixed plates by the elastic string Fixing belt is constituted, the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string respectively and connect with the left and right ends of the work box;Work box includes Work nest, axle bed, horizontal bevel type gear, vertical bevel type gear, screw rod, thread groove, link block, rope pipe, isolation board, the axle bed For inverted round stage structure, and axle bed is installed on work box inner top, and axle bed inner top is equipped with the work nest, the installation of axle bed bottom Have a horizontal bevel type gear, the isolation board is installed on bottom center in work box, the vertical bevel type gear, screw rod, There are two thread groove, link block, rope pipe are each and all about isolation board bilateral symmetry, now only left structure is illustrated;Institute It states vertical bevel type gear to be meshed with horizontal bevel type gear and be located at horizontal bevel type gear left end, vertical bevel type gear inner ring is set Have a gear grooved and gear screw thread, vertical bevel type gear left end is equipped with thread groove, be equipped with screw rod in thread groove, the gear screw thread with Screw rod is meshed, and screw rod left end link block connection, rope pipe is located at the left end of work box;The elastic string of the left and right ends of fixing belt point Not Jing Guo two ropes pipe be fixedly connected with two link blocks;The working end includes handle, working hole, mobile jib, described at hand Portion at the top of the mobile jib and the working hole by connecting, and working hole matches with the work nest, and working end and work Case constitutes detachable connection by working hole, work nest.
Further, the inner ring side for the fixing belt that the fixed plate is formed is designed with gasket;It prevents from consolidating when fixing belt tension Fixed board damages patient skin.
Further, the fixed plate quantity in the fixing belt is 2-20;By changing the quantity of fixed plate to right Present apparatus size is adjusted, so that the present apparatus can be applied to patient and the different parts of more different building shapes.
Further, the handle is equipped at finger gripping, and grip surface is equipped with thread pattern;Increase medical staff The frictional force of palm and handle prevents medical staff palm and handle when using the present apparatus from skidding.
Further, the gasket is using flexible silica gel material;Flexible silica gel can preferably protect patient skin simultaneously Human body is to silica gel material without sense of discomfort.
Further, neonychium is designed on the left and right surface of the isolation board, the neonychium and the screw rod are kept Level, impact force when neonychium is contacted for buffer screw stem and isolation board;For protective device, prevent operation from device being caused to damage It is bad, extend service using life.
The application method of the utility model are as follows: medical staff first adjusts fixing belt upper mounted plate according to patient size and position Number, fixing belt is coated on fracture after the completion of adjustment, then connects fixing belt both ends and the left and right ends of work box, Then working hole is put into work nest, drives horizontal bevel type gear rotation so that vertical umbellate form by handle rotary shaft seat Gear rotation drives screw rod to move forward and backward, and screw rod drives link block displacement so that elastic string is relaxed or furthers, thus It realizes to fixed plate to the elastic control at patients with fractures.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model constitutes fixing belt by fixed plate and elastic string to patient Support is fixed in fracture, by changing the quantity of fixed plate so that the present apparatus can be applied to the patient of different building shape With the different parts of patient;And the present apparatus is converted to screw rod by bevel type gear and screw rod linkage, by horizontal rotary torsion Advance and retraction, to change the tightness of fixing belt, fixed effect is also more preferable while comfortable patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of utility model works case;
Fig. 3 is the top view of utility model works case;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at utility model works end;
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model vertical bevel type gear and screw rod;
Wherein, 1- fixed plate, 2- elastic string, 3- work box, the working end 4-, 101- gasket, 301- work nest, 302- axis Seat, the horizontal bevel type gear of 303-, the vertical bevel type gear of 304-, 305- screw rod, 306- thread groove, 307- link block, 308- rope pipe, 309- isolation board, 310- neonychium, 401- handle, 402- working hole, 403- mobile jib, 3041- gear grooved, 3042- gear screw thread.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint as shown in Figure 1:, mainly includes fixed plate 1, elasticity Rope 2, work box 3, working end 4, fixed plate 1 share 8, interconnect to constitute by elastic string 2 between 8 fixed plates 1 and fix Band, fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string 2 respectively and connect with the left and right ends of work box 3;As shown in Fig. 2,3,5, work box 3 includes Work nest 301, axle bed 302, horizontal bevel type gear 303, vertical bevel type gear 304, screw rod 305, thread groove 306, link block 307, rope pipe 308, isolation board 309, axle bed 302 is inverted round stage structure, and axle bed 302 is installed on 3 inner top of work box, axle bed 302 inner tops are equipped with work nest 301, and 302 bottom of axle bed is equipped with horizontal bevel type gear 303, and isolation board 309 is installed on work box Bottom center in 3, vertical bevel type gear 304, screw rod 305, thread groove 306, link block 307, rope pipe 308 respectively there are two and All about 309 bilateral symmetry of isolation board, now only left structure is illustrated;Vertical bevel type gear 304 and horizontal bevel type gear 303 are meshed and are located at horizontal 303 left end of bevel type gear, and vertical 304 inner ring of bevel type gear is equipped with gear grooved 3041 and gear Screw thread 3042, vertical 304 left end of bevel type gear are equipped with thread groove 306, are equipped with screw rod 305, gear screw thread 3042 in thread groove 306 It is meshed with screw rod 305,305 left end link block 307 of screw rod connection, rope pipe 308 is located at the left end of work box 3;A left side for fixing belt The elastic string 2 at right both ends is fixedly connected by two rope pipes 308 with two link blocks 307 respectively;As shown in figure 4, working end 4 is wrapped Handle 401, working hole 402, mobile jib 403 are included, 401 bottom of handle at the top of mobile jib 403 and working hole 402 by connecting, working hole 402 match with work nest 301, and working end 4 and work box 3 be made up of working hole 402, work nest 301 it is detachable Connection.
Wherein, the inner ring side for the fixing belt that fixed plate 1 is formed is designed with gasket 101;Fixed plate 1 when preventing fixing belt tension Patient skin is damaged;Handle 401 is equipped at finger gripping, and 401 surface of handle is equipped with thread pattern;Increase medical care The frictional force of personnel's palm and handle 401 prevents medical staff palm and handle 401 when using the present apparatus from skidding;Gasket 101 Using flexible silica gel material;Flexible silica gel can preferably protect patient skin while human body to silica gel material without sense of discomfort;Every Neonychium 310 is designed on left and right surface from plate 309, neonychium 310 and screw rod 305 keep horizontal, and neonychium 310 is for delaying Rush impact force when screw rod 305 is contacted with isolation board 309;It for protective device, prevents operation from device being caused to damage, extends device Service life.
The fixed device of the Orthopedic splint of the utility model embodiment is used to fix certain 38 years old male patient's fracture of thigh Place, specifically used method are as follows: medical staff first according to patient size and position adjustment fixing belt upper mounted plate 1 number to 8, Fixing belt is coated on fracture after the completion of adjustment, then connect at fixing belt both ends with the left and right ends of work box 3, then will Working hole 402 is put into work nest 301, by 401 rotating shaft base 302 of handle to which the horizontal rotation of bevel type gear 303 of drive makes Obtaining the vertical rotation of bevel type gear 304 drives screw rod 305 to move forward and backward, and screw rod 305 drives the displacement of link block 307 so that elastic Rope 2 is relaxed or furthers, to realize to fixed plate 1 to the elastic control at patients with fractures.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Spirit and scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that mainly include fixed plate (1), elastic string (2), Work box (3), working end (4), the fixed plate (1) share multiple, pass through the elastic string (2) between multiple fixed plates (1) It interconnects and constitutes fixing belt, the left and right ends that the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string (2) and the work box (3) respectively connect It connects;Work box (3) includes work nest (301), axle bed (302), horizontal bevel type gear (303), vertical bevel type gear (304), spiral shell Bar (305), thread groove (306), link block (307), rope pipe (308), isolation board (309), the axle bed (302) is inverted round stage knot Structure, and axle bed (302) is installed on work box (3) inner top, and axle bed (302) inner top is equipped with the work nest (301), axle bed (302) bottom is equipped with the horizontal bevel type gear (303), and the isolation board (309) is installed on work box (3) interior bottom centre Place, there are two the vertical bevel type gear (304), screw rod (305), thread groove (306), link block (307), rope pipe (308) are each And all now only left structure is illustrated about isolation board (309) bilateral symmetry;The vertical bevel type gear (304) with Horizontal bevel type gear (303) is meshed and is located at horizontal bevel type gear (303) left end, and vertical bevel type gear (304) inner ring is set There are gear grooved (3041) and gear screw thread (3042), vertical bevel type gear (304) left end is equipped with thread groove (306), thread groove (306) screw rod (305) are equipped in, the gear screw thread (3042) is meshed with screw rod (305), screw rod (305) left end link block (307) it connects, rope pipe (308) is located at the left end of work box (3);The elastic string (2) of the left and right ends of fixing belt passes through two respectively A rope pipe (308) is fixedly connected with two link blocks (307);The working end (4) include handle (401), working hole (402), Mobile jib (403), handle (401) bottom at the top of the mobile jib (403) and the working hole (402) by connecting, working hole (402) it matches with the work nest (301), and working end (4) and work box (3) pass through working hole (402), work nest (301) detachable connection is constituted.
2. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the fixed plate (1) the inner ring side of the fixing belt formed is designed with gasket (101).
3. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the fixing belt Interior fixed plate (1) quantity 2-20.
4. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 3 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the handle (401) it is equipped at finger gripping, and handle (401) surface is equipped with thread pattern.
5. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 2 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the gasket (101) using flexible silica gel material.
6. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the isolation board (309) it is designed on left and right surface neonychium (310), the neonychium (310) and the screw rod (305) keep horizontal, protect Impact force when protection pad (310) is contacted for buffer screw stem (305) and isolation board (309).
CN201821437337.9U 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint Active CN209500017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821437337.9U CN209500017U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821437337.9U CN209500017U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209500017U true CN209500017U (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201821437337.9U Active CN209500017U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209500017U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588532A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 余军阳 Orthopedic external fixation plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588532A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 余军阳 Orthopedic external fixation plate

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