CN209500017U - A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint - Google Patents
A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209500017U CN209500017U CN201821437337.9U CN201821437337U CN209500017U CN 209500017 U CN209500017 U CN 209500017U CN 201821437337 U CN201821437337 U CN 201821437337U CN 209500017 U CN209500017 U CN 209500017U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type gear
- bevel type
- fixing belt
- work box
- screw rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001661918 Bartonia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel emergency treatments to fix device with Orthopedic splint, it mainly include fixed plate, elastic string, work box, working end, the fixed plate shares multiple, it is interconnected between multiple fixed plates by the elastic string and constitutes fixing belt, the left and right ends at the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string respectively and connect with the left and right ends of the work box;The utility model constitutes fixing belt thus to support is fixed at patients with fractures, by changing the quantity of fixed plate so that the present apparatus can be applied to the patient of different building shape and the different parts of patient by fixed plate and elastic string;And the present apparatus is converted to the advance and retraction of screw rod by bevel type gear and screw rod linkage, by horizontal rotary torsion, to change the tightness of fixing belt.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel emergency treatment Orthopedic splint
Fixed device.
Background technique
Present medical staff carries out limbs with Orthopedic splint when carrying out salvage at scene and emergency treatment to trauma patient
It is fixed, pain that is easy to carry and reducing patient.But clamping plate now used is mostly with long stuff, gypsum, aluminium sheet, plastics etc.
It is made into, general harder, structure is relatively simple, and medical staff will also select suitable clamping plate according to the position of fracture,
This process is relatively time consuming, laborious, and selected clamping plate is not necessarily suitble to everyone.Since they are harder, it is easy to meet patient's
Injury cannot not only mitigate the pain of patient with them sometimes, increase the pain of patient instead.
Such as China utility model CN201620276274.8 discloses the utility model and belongs to and is related to medical device technology
A kind of clamping plate fixing device being equipped with fixation retainer of splint in field, including the first elastic band, a plurality of second elastic band and connection
Band;A plurality of second elastic band is evenly arranged on the first elastic band, and the both ends of second elastic band are separately fixed at
On one elastic band, clamping plate channel is formed between second elastic band and the first elastic band;The both ends of first elastic band point
It is not connect with one end of connecting band;One end of the scalable clamping plate passes through channel and Boards wall band connection.
But the utility model structure is too simple, and should simultaneously the device can not free adjusting elasticity band elastic journey
Degree, is in practical applications mostly respectively fixed patient affected part with fixation retainer of splint, and overall process is excessively cumbersome, is not suitable for anxious
Examine department's use.
Utility model content
For the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of easy to operate, can arbitrarily adjust fixation
A kind of novel emergency treatment of plate tightness fixes device with Orthopedic splint.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint, mainly include fixed plate,
Elastic string, work box, working end, the fixed plate share multiple, are interconnected between multiple fixed plates by the elastic string
Fixing belt is constituted, the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string respectively and connect with the left and right ends of the work box;Work box includes
Work nest, axle bed, horizontal bevel type gear, vertical bevel type gear, screw rod, thread groove, link block, rope pipe, isolation board, the axle bed
For inverted round stage structure, and axle bed is installed on work box inner top, and axle bed inner top is equipped with the work nest, the installation of axle bed bottom
Have a horizontal bevel type gear, the isolation board is installed on bottom center in work box, the vertical bevel type gear, screw rod,
There are two thread groove, link block, rope pipe are each and all about isolation board bilateral symmetry, now only left structure is illustrated;Institute
It states vertical bevel type gear to be meshed with horizontal bevel type gear and be located at horizontal bevel type gear left end, vertical bevel type gear inner ring is set
Have a gear grooved and gear screw thread, vertical bevel type gear left end is equipped with thread groove, be equipped with screw rod in thread groove, the gear screw thread with
Screw rod is meshed, and screw rod left end link block connection, rope pipe is located at the left end of work box;The elastic string of the left and right ends of fixing belt point
Not Jing Guo two ropes pipe be fixedly connected with two link blocks;The working end includes handle, working hole, mobile jib, described at hand
Portion at the top of the mobile jib and the working hole by connecting, and working hole matches with the work nest, and working end and work
Case constitutes detachable connection by working hole, work nest.
Further, the inner ring side for the fixing belt that the fixed plate is formed is designed with gasket;It prevents from consolidating when fixing belt tension
Fixed board damages patient skin.
Further, the fixed plate quantity in the fixing belt is 2-20;By changing the quantity of fixed plate to right
Present apparatus size is adjusted, so that the present apparatus can be applied to patient and the different parts of more different building shapes.
Further, the handle is equipped at finger gripping, and grip surface is equipped with thread pattern;Increase medical staff
The frictional force of palm and handle prevents medical staff palm and handle when using the present apparatus from skidding.
Further, the gasket is using flexible silica gel material;Flexible silica gel can preferably protect patient skin simultaneously
Human body is to silica gel material without sense of discomfort.
Further, neonychium is designed on the left and right surface of the isolation board, the neonychium and the screw rod are kept
Level, impact force when neonychium is contacted for buffer screw stem and isolation board;For protective device, prevent operation from device being caused to damage
It is bad, extend service using life.
The application method of the utility model are as follows: medical staff first adjusts fixing belt upper mounted plate according to patient size and position
Number, fixing belt is coated on fracture after the completion of adjustment, then connects fixing belt both ends and the left and right ends of work box,
Then working hole is put into work nest, drives horizontal bevel type gear rotation so that vertical umbellate form by handle rotary shaft seat
Gear rotation drives screw rod to move forward and backward, and screw rod drives link block displacement so that elastic string is relaxed or furthers, thus
It realizes to fixed plate to the elastic control at patients with fractures.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model constitutes fixing belt by fixed plate and elastic string to patient
Support is fixed in fracture, by changing the quantity of fixed plate so that the present apparatus can be applied to the patient of different building shape
With the different parts of patient;And the present apparatus is converted to screw rod by bevel type gear and screw rod linkage, by horizontal rotary torsion
Advance and retraction, to change the tightness of fixing belt, fixed effect is also more preferable while comfortable patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of utility model works case;
Fig. 3 is the top view of utility model works case;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at utility model works end;
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model vertical bevel type gear and screw rod;
Wherein, 1- fixed plate, 2- elastic string, 3- work box, the working end 4-, 101- gasket, 301- work nest, 302- axis
Seat, the horizontal bevel type gear of 303-, the vertical bevel type gear of 304-, 305- screw rod, 306- thread groove, 307- link block, 308- rope pipe,
309- isolation board, 310- neonychium, 401- handle, 402- working hole, 403- mobile jib, 3041- gear grooved, 3042- gear screw thread.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint as shown in Figure 1:, mainly includes fixed plate 1, elasticity
Rope 2, work box 3, working end 4, fixed plate 1 share 8, interconnect to constitute by elastic string 2 between 8 fixed plates 1 and fix
Band, fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string 2 respectively and connect with the left and right ends of work box 3;As shown in Fig. 2,3,5, work box 3 includes
Work nest 301, axle bed 302, horizontal bevel type gear 303, vertical bevel type gear 304, screw rod 305, thread groove 306, link block
307, rope pipe 308, isolation board 309, axle bed 302 is inverted round stage structure, and axle bed 302 is installed on 3 inner top of work box, axle bed
302 inner tops are equipped with work nest 301, and 302 bottom of axle bed is equipped with horizontal bevel type gear 303, and isolation board 309 is installed on work box
Bottom center in 3, vertical bevel type gear 304, screw rod 305, thread groove 306, link block 307, rope pipe 308 respectively there are two and
All about 309 bilateral symmetry of isolation board, now only left structure is illustrated;Vertical bevel type gear 304 and horizontal bevel type gear
303 are meshed and are located at horizontal 303 left end of bevel type gear, and vertical 304 inner ring of bevel type gear is equipped with gear grooved 3041 and gear
Screw thread 3042, vertical 304 left end of bevel type gear are equipped with thread groove 306, are equipped with screw rod 305, gear screw thread 3042 in thread groove 306
It is meshed with screw rod 305,305 left end link block 307 of screw rod connection, rope pipe 308 is located at the left end of work box 3;A left side for fixing belt
The elastic string 2 at right both ends is fixedly connected by two rope pipes 308 with two link blocks 307 respectively;As shown in figure 4, working end 4 is wrapped
Handle 401, working hole 402, mobile jib 403 are included, 401 bottom of handle at the top of mobile jib 403 and working hole 402 by connecting, working hole
402 match with work nest 301, and working end 4 and work box 3 be made up of working hole 402, work nest 301 it is detachable
Connection.
Wherein, the inner ring side for the fixing belt that fixed plate 1 is formed is designed with gasket 101;Fixed plate 1 when preventing fixing belt tension
Patient skin is damaged;Handle 401 is equipped at finger gripping, and 401 surface of handle is equipped with thread pattern;Increase medical care
The frictional force of personnel's palm and handle 401 prevents medical staff palm and handle 401 when using the present apparatus from skidding;Gasket 101
Using flexible silica gel material;Flexible silica gel can preferably protect patient skin while human body to silica gel material without sense of discomfort;Every
Neonychium 310 is designed on left and right surface from plate 309, neonychium 310 and screw rod 305 keep horizontal, and neonychium 310 is for delaying
Rush impact force when screw rod 305 is contacted with isolation board 309;It for protective device, prevents operation from device being caused to damage, extends device
Service life.
The fixed device of the Orthopedic splint of the utility model embodiment is used to fix certain 38 years old male patient's fracture of thigh
Place, specifically used method are as follows: medical staff first according to patient size and position adjustment fixing belt upper mounted plate 1 number to 8,
Fixing belt is coated on fracture after the completion of adjustment, then connect at fixing belt both ends with the left and right ends of work box 3, then will
Working hole 402 is put into work nest 301, by 401 rotating shaft base 302 of handle to which the horizontal rotation of bevel type gear 303 of drive makes
Obtaining the vertical rotation of bevel type gear 304 drives screw rod 305 to move forward and backward, and screw rod 305 drives the displacement of link block 307 so that elastic
Rope 2 is relaxed or furthers, to realize to fixed plate 1 to the elastic control at patients with fractures.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic
Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that mainly include fixed plate (1), elastic string (2),
Work box (3), working end (4), the fixed plate (1) share multiple, pass through the elastic string (2) between multiple fixed plates (1)
It interconnects and constitutes fixing belt, the left and right ends that the fixing belt both ends pass through elastic string (2) and the work box (3) respectively connect
It connects;Work box (3) includes work nest (301), axle bed (302), horizontal bevel type gear (303), vertical bevel type gear (304), spiral shell
Bar (305), thread groove (306), link block (307), rope pipe (308), isolation board (309), the axle bed (302) is inverted round stage knot
Structure, and axle bed (302) is installed on work box (3) inner top, and axle bed (302) inner top is equipped with the work nest (301), axle bed
(302) bottom is equipped with the horizontal bevel type gear (303), and the isolation board (309) is installed on work box (3) interior bottom centre
Place, there are two the vertical bevel type gear (304), screw rod (305), thread groove (306), link block (307), rope pipe (308) are each
And all now only left structure is illustrated about isolation board (309) bilateral symmetry;The vertical bevel type gear (304) with
Horizontal bevel type gear (303) is meshed and is located at horizontal bevel type gear (303) left end, and vertical bevel type gear (304) inner ring is set
There are gear grooved (3041) and gear screw thread (3042), vertical bevel type gear (304) left end is equipped with thread groove (306), thread groove
(306) screw rod (305) are equipped in, the gear screw thread (3042) is meshed with screw rod (305), screw rod (305) left end link block
(307) it connects, rope pipe (308) is located at the left end of work box (3);The elastic string (2) of the left and right ends of fixing belt passes through two respectively
A rope pipe (308) is fixedly connected with two link blocks (307);The working end (4) include handle (401), working hole (402),
Mobile jib (403), handle (401) bottom at the top of the mobile jib (403) and the working hole (402) by connecting, working hole
(402) it matches with the work nest (301), and working end (4) and work box (3) pass through working hole (402), work nest
(301) detachable connection is constituted.
2. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the fixed plate
(1) the inner ring side of the fixing belt formed is designed with gasket (101).
3. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the fixing belt
Interior fixed plate (1) quantity 2-20.
4. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 3 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the handle
(401) it is equipped at finger gripping, and handle (401) surface is equipped with thread pattern.
5. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 2 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the gasket
(101) using flexible silica gel material.
6. a kind of novel emergency treatment according to claim 1 fixes device with Orthopedic splint, which is characterized in that the isolation board
(309) it is designed on left and right surface neonychium (310), the neonychium (310) and the screw rod (305) keep horizontal, protect
Impact force when protection pad (310) is contacted for buffer screw stem (305) and isolation board (309).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821437337.9U CN209500017U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821437337.9U CN209500017U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209500017U true CN209500017U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
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CN201821437337.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209500017U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of novel emergency treatment fixes device with Orthopedic splint |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209500017U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111588532A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 余军阳 | Orthopedic external fixation plate |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821437337.9U patent/CN209500017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111588532A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 余军阳 | Orthopedic external fixation plate |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191018 |