CN209499982U - It is a kind of through surgical implantation aorta exempt from suture biovalve - Google Patents

It is a kind of through surgical implantation aorta exempt from suture biovalve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209499982U
CN209499982U CN201821721818.2U CN201821721818U CN209499982U CN 209499982 U CN209499982 U CN 209499982U CN 201821721818 U CN201821721818 U CN 201821721818U CN 209499982 U CN209499982 U CN 209499982U
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China
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suture
base ring
biovalve
valve
leaflet
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CN201821721818.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡盛寿
周建业
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Fuwai Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
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Fuwai Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of aortas through surgical implantation to exempt to suture biovalve, belong to medical instruments field.Including valve bracket and valve, valve bracket includes flowing into end, interlude and outflow end, and flowing into end includes the netted ventricle section of straight tube and the base ring that ventricle section one end is arranged in;Interlude is made of the arc line shaped locating rod of 3 straightening support bars and 3 pairs of outwardly convexs, and support rod is between each pair of locating rod, and one end of support rod and locating rod is fixed in base ring, and the other end is connect with outflow end;Outflow end is the network of bell shape;Valve is made of leaflet and lower skirt, and leaflet is set to inside the interlude of valve bracket, and leaflet is fixed in base ring and 3 support rods, forms the part of three movable opening and closings;Ventricle section and base ring are wrapped up outside from base ring by inner in lower skirt.The utility model provides that a kind of success rate is high, wound is small and the exact therapeutic choice of long-term results for aorta petal treatment.

Description

It is a kind of through surgical implantation aorta exempt from suture biovalve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aortas through surgical implantation to exempt to suture biovalve, by Ultimum Ti With biological tissue's piece constitute, be it is a kind of through surgical implantation, for aortostenosis treatment position exempt from suture bioprosthetic valves Film device belongs to medical instruments field.
Background technique
Aortic valve disease is a kind of common heart disease, including aortostenosis and incompetence.In recent years, through leading Pipe aorta petal implantation (Transcatheteraortic valve implantation, TAVI) is increasingly being applied to In aortostenosis treatment, but aortic valve stent is difficult to be accurately positioned in implantation process, easily leads to valve implantation position Inaccuracy;For the gerontal patient of severe calcification, calcification can not be thoroughly removed, valve bracket is caused to be difficult to aortic valvular ring Fitting completely, Yi Fasheng perivalvular leakage;In addition, stenter to implant is also easy to appear misalignment.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of aorta exempt from suture biovalve, implantation process in the case where opening chest direct-view state into Row, valve implantation use the method similar with intervention support valve, and valve is by compressible memory alloy stent and biological tissue It constitutes, valve is first compressed to original volume 1/3 is sent to the release of aorta petal suitable position, adjustment by conveyer.Valve bottom Portion's bracket has base ring made of one section of alloy, can be tightly fixed on the inside of human aortic annulus after balloon expandable, prevents Only perivalvular leakage and valve displacement.
A kind of aorta through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, including valve bracket and valve two parts;Its In, valve bracket includes flowing into end, interlude and outflow end, successively combines and forms an entirety, and flowing into end includes that straight tube is netted Ventricle section and the base ring of ventricle section one end is set;Interlude by 3 straightening support bars and 3 pairs of outwardly convexs arc line shaped Locating rod composition, support rod is between each pair of locating rod, and one end of support rod and locating rod is fixed in base ring, the other end It is connect with outflow end;Outflow end is the network of bell shape;Valve is made of leaflet and lower skirt, and leaflet is set to valve Inside the interlude of membrane support, leaflet is fixed in base ring and 3 support rods, forms the part of three movable opening and closings;Under Ventricle section and base ring are wrapped up outside from base ring by inner in skirt.
Preferably, the outflow end forms cyclic structure by six networks interconnected, and outflow end is rendered as Bell shape, end can be equipped with hangnail.
Each pair of locating rod includes two adjacent locating rods, and 3 pairs of i.e. 6 locating rods are evenly distributed in base ring, and every Support rod is located at the middle position of a pair of of locating rod.
The locating rod includes the structure that one section of shape is zigzag.
The locating rod is respectively fixedly connected with the connecting portion between two neighboring diamonds grids of outflow end, support rod It is fixedly connected on the lower end of network, is fixedly connected with a support rod every the lower end of a network, support rod is every To the middle position of locating rod, it is evenly distributed.
Respectively there is a positioning ring in the corresponding position of central point between each pair of locating rod of ventricle Duan Yu, enters position for traction valve With.
The leaflet and lower skirt are made of animal pericardium;The leaflet is using suture sewer in valve bracket Inside interlude, leaflet bottom is fixed in base ring, and leaflet side is fixed on 3 support rods, and formation three is movable to open The part closed;Lower skirt is fixed in base ring, wraps up ventricle section and base ring outside by inner, i.e., fully wrapped around ventricle section it is interior Outer two sides and base ring.
It is outer due to avoiding suture knotting near aorta petal in confined space etc. compared with conventional surgical valve replacement Section's operation, aorta petal, which exempts from suture bioprosthetic valves, reduces cardiopulmonary bypass time and Xining, and existing data are shown, exempt to suture Valve averagely reduces cardiopulmonary bypass time and Xining about 30 minutes, so that it is important to reduce the heart, brain, liver, kidney etc. after operation Organ complications' incidence also avoids the surgical procedures such as suture knotting and potentially damages to aortic root.Secondly, tradition seam When sympetalous film checks that the problems such as discovery perivalvular leakage needs to replace again such as in art, needs to remove original suture with caution, not only increase Add operating time, and since annulus has been sewn knotting damage, sutures infectious-related complication disease incidence again and increase, and exempts to suture Valve is removed simply, and not to the mechanical damage of annulus.
Compared with the intervention prosthetic valve replacement under radiography guidance, operated under direct-view due to exempting from suture valve, valve form Better than lower valve replacement is intervened, not only hemodynamic Effects are more preferable, but also incidence of thrombus at a specified future date is low.For having calcification and going to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married The patient of biology can clear up under open surgery cleaner, more thoroughly, be bonded valve with aortic valvular ring closer, into one Step reduces a possibility that perivalvular leakage occurs.
Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of success rate for the aorta petal treatment under the astogeny situation of China's sternness High, wound is small and the exact therapeutic choice of long-term results.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of valve bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of valve member of the present invention.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
Netted 2 base ring of ventricle section of 1 straight tube
3 support rod, 4 locating rod
The network of 5 bell shapes
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the aorta that the present invention is implanted into through surgical exempt from suture biovalve, comprising: valve bracket and Two parts of valve;Wherein, valve bracket includes three segment mesh, and outflow end structure, intermediate segment structure and inflow end structure are successively In conjunction with one entirety of formation.End is flowed into include connection interlude, the base ring 2 of ventricle section one end and the diamond shape of its lower end is arranged in The netted ventricle section 1 of the straight tube of structure;Interlude is rendered as the arc line shaped of 3 straight 3 structures of support rod and 3 pairs of outwardly convexs Locating rod 4 is composed, middle position of the support rod 3 between each pair of locating rod 4, and one end of support rod 3 and locating rod 4 is fixed In base ring 2, the other end is connect with outflow end;Outflow end is rendered as the network 5 of the bell shape of diamond shape, and end can There is hangnail;Valve is made of leaflet and lower skirt, and leaflet and lower skirt are made of animal pericardium, and leaflet is set to valve bracket Inside interlude, leaflet is fixed on base ring 2 and 3 piece support rod 3, forms the part of three movable opening and closings;Lower skirt from Base ring 2 is wrapped up ventricle section and base ring 2 by inner outside, and base ring 2 can hide delavay raspberry herb.Central point exists between each pair of locating rod 4 Ventricle section corresponding position respectively has a positioning ring, enters position for traction valve.
6 locating rods 4 are evenly distributed in base ring 2, and every support rod 3 is located at the middle position of a pair of of locating rod 4.It is fixed The shape of position bar 4 includes one section of zigzag structure.Locating rod 4 is respectively fixedly connected between two neighboring diamonds grids of outflow end Connecting portion, be fixedly connected with a support rod 3 every the lower end of a network, support rod 3 is in each pair of locating rod 4 Between position, be evenly distributed.
Outflow end is the cyclic structure in bell shape of six network compositions interconnected, as shown in Figure 1. As shown in Fig. 2, leaflet is using sewer is sutured inside the interlude of valve bracket, leaflet bottom is fixed in base ring 2, valve Leaf side is fixed on 3 support rods, forms the part of three movable opening and closings;The both ends of lower skirt are sewn in base ring 2, Wrap up ventricle section and base ring 2 outside by inner.
The utility model is that one kind can position, the recyclable aorta for looking at lower implantation straight through surgical exempts from suture bioprosthetic valves Film, for implantation into the aorta petal film location in situ of severe aortic film stenotic lesion, have actively be accurately positioned, valve with The feature that annulus fitting is close, operating time is short, complex damage is small.Following embodiment can further illustrate the skill of the utility model Art scheme.
Aorta exempts from suture biovalve finished product and is in uncompressed complete diastole state, is stored in dedicated packaging and holds There is preservation liquid to keep valve wet in device, in container.
Aorta is exempted from suture biovalve first when use to take out from container, is put under free state in compressing gasbag Fixed good position, then by dedicated conveying lever front end pass through aorta exempt to suture biovalve middle cavity it is (centripetal from aorta Room is inserted into against the direction of blood flow).
It is inflated to compressive state to air bag, so that aorta is exempted from suture biovalve bracket and is retracted to uniformly around conveying lever Extreme position rotates the knob at conveying lever handle, withdraws the umbrella-shaped structure on conveying lever top, and aorta is exempted from suture biology The inflow end of valve bracket is accommodated in umbrella, and three guide rings are exposed visible;The slide rod device for elapsing handle portion further along, makes to slide Bar front end storage aorta exempts to suture the remote outflow end of biovalve bracket.It deflates and unclamps air bag, carry aorta and exempt from suture biology The conveying lever of valve is to working condition.
Aorta is cut, calcification and neoplasm are cleared up, coronary sinus corresponding position stitches three under aortic valvular ring Guide line is passed through aorta and exempts to suture corresponding guided rings on biovalve by guide line, and guidance aorta exempts to suture bioprosthetic valves Film is put into aortic position.Knob release aorta exempts to suture the base ring at biovalve inflow end and lower skirt at rotating handle Structure, further accurate adjustment position of valve, makes coronary sinus sufficiently exposure and annulus is sufficiently bonded.While moving backward cunning Conveyer is dropped back on bar side, and release aorta exempts to suture biovalve outflow end bracket, makes protrusion on locating rod and aortic annulus Cavity wall be sufficiently bonded, outflow end top of support on cavity wall top further fixes entire bracket.
Aorta is finally exempted from suture biovalve base ring again with the sacculus of full 37 DEG C of warm water sufficiently to expand once, is disappeared Except out-of-flatness position, it is bonded the annulus of valve completely with host's annulus, prevents perivalvular leakage.Coincide aorta, closes chest, has performed the operation Finish.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, related technology neck The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can also make a variety of changes and Modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model, the scope of patent protection of the utility model is answered It is defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aorta through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, including valve bracket and valve two parts;It is special Sign is: the valve bracket includes flowing into end, interlude and outflow end, flows into end and includes the netted ventricle section of straight tube and set Set the base ring in ventricle section one end;Interlude is made of the arc line shaped locating rod of 3 straightening support bars and 3 pairs of outwardly convexs, Between each pair of locating rod, one end of support rod and locating rod is fixed in base ring support rod, and the other end and outflow end connect It connects;Outflow end is the network of bell shape;The valve is made of leaflet and lower skirt, and leaflet is set to valve branch Inside the interlude of frame, leaflet is fixed in base ring and 3 support rods, forms the part of three movable opening and closings;Lower skirt Ventricle section and base ring are wrapped up outside from base ring by inner.
2. the aorta according to claim 1 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Outflow end form cyclic structure by six networks interconnected, outflow end is rendered as bell shape.
3. the aorta according to claim 2 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Outflow end end be equipped with hangnail.
4. the aorta according to claim 1 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: each pair of Locating rod includes two adjacent locating rods, and 6 locating rods are evenly distributed in base ring.
5. the aorta according to claim 4 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Locating rod include structure that one section of shape is zigzag.
6. the aorta according to claim 1 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Support rod be located at the middle position of each pair of locating rod.
7. the aorta according to claim 1 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Each pair of locating rod of ventricle Duan Yu between the corresponding position of central point be respectively provided with a positioning ring.
8. the aorta according to claim 1 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Leaflet and lower skirt be made of animal pericardium.
9. the aorta according to claim 8 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: described Leaflet using suture sewer inside the interlude of valve bracket, leaflet bottom is fixed in base ring, and leaflet side is solid It is scheduled on 3 support rods.
10. the aorta according to claim 8 through surgical implantation exempts to suture biovalve, it is characterised in that: institute The lower skirt stated is fixed in base ring, wraps up inside and outside two sides and the base ring of ventricle section.
CN201821721818.2U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 It is a kind of through surgical implantation aorta exempt from suture biovalve Active CN209499982U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110402A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-08 南京圣德医疗科技有限公司 Structure-fitted transcatheter aortic valve implantation device
WO2022037242A1 (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-24 先健科技(深圳)有限公司 Valve stent and prosthetic heart valve
WO2022141789A1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 上海纽脉医疗科技有限公司 Heart valve
CN116019609A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-28 上海翰凌医疗器械有限公司 Aortic valve

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110402A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-08 南京圣德医疗科技有限公司 Structure-fitted transcatheter aortic valve implantation device
WO2021139301A1 (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-07-15 南京圣德医疗科技有限公司 Structurally fitted transcatheter aortic valve implantation device
EP4042973A4 (en) * 2020-01-09 2022-11-23 Nanjing Saint Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Structurally fitted transcatheter aortic valve implantation device
WO2022037242A1 (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-24 先健科技(深圳)有限公司 Valve stent and prosthetic heart valve
WO2022141789A1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 上海纽脉医疗科技有限公司 Heart valve
CN116019609A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-28 上海翰凌医疗器械有限公司 Aortic valve
CN116019609B (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-10-17 上海翰凌医疗器械有限公司 Aortic valve

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