CN209495593U - A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser - Google Patents
A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN209495593U CN209495593U CN201822179188.7U CN201822179188U CN209495593U CN 209495593 U CN209495593 U CN 209495593U CN 201822179188 U CN201822179188 U CN 201822179188U CN 209495593 U CN209495593 U CN 209495593U
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- condenser
- cooling water
- adjusting rod
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- coal gasification
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condensers, including condenser ontology, one end of the condenser ontology is provided with flash-off steam, the other end of condenser ontology is provided with condensate liquid, the first cooling water pipe of discharge cooling water is communicated at the top of condenser ontology, and first the side of cooling water pipe be provided with plus air valve, the bottom of condenser ontology is communicated with the second cooling water pipe that cooling water is added, and second the side of cooling water pipe be provided with backwash valve, the bottom of condenser ontology is provided with bracket, the surface of condenser ontology is equipped with detection device.The utility model does not increase that space, investment is small, service life is long, the condensable online backwash of device can also system be not parking individually cuts out and get express developed, and it is not required to crane lifting, maintenance expense is few, good vacuum condensation effect directly facilitates ash water system stabilization and coal gasification apparatus longtime running, solves the problems, such as that heat exchanger service life is short and cannot thoroughly clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to condenser technology field more particularly to a kind of service life are long and being capable of thoroughly clear coal washing gasification
Buck vacuum flashing condenser.
Background technique
Condenser is the parts of refrigeration system, belongs to one kind of heat exchanger, gas or steam can be transformed into liquid, will managed
Heat in son is passed in the air near pipe in a manner of cracking.
Coal gasification buck vacuum flashing design of condenser is double-seal head fixed tube sheet type structure at present, and flash-off steam passes through column
Pipe is condensed with cooling water heat exchange, and flash-off steam entrainment coal ash and calcium and magnesium compound are precipitated to form structure, is attached to condenser column
Pipe outer wall gap, short time block condenser, lead to the bad and resistance increase that exchanges heat, and vacuum flashing system loses effect, device
It is forced parking maintenance, and cleaning requirement is not achieved because current technology cannot thoroughly clean condenser tubulation gap again.
This situation causes the coal gasification apparatus cycle of operation short repeatedly, and economic loss is larger.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of coal gasification buck is true
Empty flash condenser.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser,
It is long and the advantages of can thoroughly clean to have service life, solves that heat exchanger service life is short and what cannot thoroughly be cleaned asks
Topic.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser, including condenser ontology, institute
The one end for stating condenser ontology is provided with flash-off steam, and the other end of the condenser ontology is provided with condensate liquid, the condensation
The first cooling water pipe of discharge cooling water is communicated at the top of device ontology, and the side of the first cooling water pipe is provided with plus air
Valve, the bottom of the condenser ontology is communicated with the second cooling water pipe that cooling water is added, and the side of the second cooling water pipe is set
It is equipped with backwash valve, the bottom of the condenser ontology is provided with bracket, and the surface of the condenser ontology is equipped with detection device.
Preferably, the bracket is made of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, and the surface of first adjusting rod passes through
It is bolted gag lever post, and one end of gag lever post is inserted into the limit sleeve on the second adjusting rod surface.
Preferably, first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are made of threaded rod, casing and thread bush, described sleeve pipe
Top connect with thread bush by bearing.
Preferably, the thread bush is threadedly attached in the surface of threaded rod, and the bottom insertion casing of threaded rod and
The inside of thread bush.
Preferably, the bottom of first adjusting rod is welded with the first backing plate, and the bottom of second adjusting rod is welded with
Second backing plate.
Preferably, the top of first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod passes through hinge and connect with condenser ontology, institute
Stating the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod can rotate relative to condenser ontology.
Preferably, the detection device is made of battery, obliquity sensor and display screen, and battery, obliquity sensor and
Display screen is bolted on the surface of condenser ontology.
Preferably, the battery is respectively that obliquity sensor and display screen are powered by conducting wire, and the display screen, which is shown, leads
The angle-data of line detection.
The present invention provides a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condensers, do not increase space, invest small, service life
It is long, the condensable online backwash of device can also not parking individually cut out of system get express developed, and be not required to crane lifting, maintenance expense is few,
Good vacuum condensation effect directly facilitates ash water system stabilization and coal gasification apparatus longtime running.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the first adjusting rod front section view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is work flow diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 condenser ontology, 2 flash-off steams, 3 condensate liquids, 4 first cooling water pipes, 5 plus air valve, 6 second coolings
Water pipe, 7 backwash valves, 8 brackets, 9 detection devices, 10 first adjusting rods, 11 second adjusting rods, 12 gag lever posts, 13 threaded rods, 14 sets
Pipe, 15 thread bush, 16 first backing plates, 17 second backing plates, 18 hinges, 19 batteries, 20 obliquity sensors, 21 display screens, 22 conducting wires.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser, including condenser ontology 1, one end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with
Flash-off steam 2, the other end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with condensate liquid 3, and the top of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with discharge cooling water
The first cooling water pipe 4, and the side of the first cooling water pipe 4 is provided with plus air valve 5, and the bottom of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with
The second cooling water pipe 6 of cooling water is added, and the side of the second cooling water pipe 6 is provided with backwash valve 7, the bottom of condenser ontology 1
Portion is provided with bracket 8, and the surface of condenser ontology 1 is equipped with detection device 9, backwash valve 7, and dedicated hydraulic control valve door leans on
Pipeline system pressure-driven can carry out two-bit triplet switching automatically, realize filter automatic backwash, air valve is that one kind is used for
Prevent transient process decompression wave from making the Special valve for generating negative pressure in pipe.
The technical program, which mainly passes through, changes condenser tube side and shell side medium direction, and adds flushing and blowdown portion
Part, adjustment condenser angle realize good technical effect, and original design flash-off steam 2 walks shell side, now changes and walk tube side, cooling water
It is changed to away shell side, backwash valve 7 is arranged in shell side import, and air entraining valve, regular aerating backwash is arranged in shell side bottom；Tube side end socket is changed to blind
Plank frame is conducive to disassembly and rinses tube side；Condenser places 5 ° of the angle (flash-off steam 2 input end high) of having a down dip, and is conducive to condensation
The outlet of the flow direction of liquid 3, more condensers are arranged the mutual stylet controlled with valve, make any one can individually cut out cleaning.
Embodiment two:
A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser, including condenser ontology 1, one end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with
Flash-off steam 2, the other end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with condensate liquid 3, and the top of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with discharge cooling water
The first cooling water pipe 4, and the side of the first cooling water pipe 4 is provided with plus air valve 5, and the bottom of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with
The second cooling water pipe 6 of cooling water is added, and the side of the second cooling water pipe 6 is provided with backwash valve 7, the bottom of condenser ontology 1
Portion is provided with bracket 8, and the surface of condenser ontology 1 is equipped with detection device 9, backwash valve 7, and dedicated hydraulic control valve door leans on
Pipeline system pressure-driven can carry out two-bit triplet switching automatically, realize filter automatic backwash, air valve is that one kind is used for
Prevent transient process decompression wave from making the Special valve for generating negative pressure in pipe, bracket 8 is by the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11
Composition, gag lever post 12 has been bolted in the surface of the first adjusting rod 10, and the second adjusting rod is inserted into one end of gag lever post 12
In the limit sleeve on 11 surfaces, the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 are made of threaded rod 13, casing 14 and thread bush 15,
The top of casing 14 is connect by bearing with thread bush 15, and thread bush 15 is threadedly attached in the surface of threaded rod 13, and spiral shell
The inside of bottom the insertion casing 14 and thread bush 15 of rasp bar 13, the bottom of the first adjusting rod 10 are welded with the first backing plate 16, the
The bottom of two adjusting rods 11 is welded with the second backing plate 17, and the top of the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 passes through hinge 18
It is connect with condenser ontology 1, the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 can be rotated relative to condenser ontology 1.
The technical program, which mainly passes through, changes condenser tube side and shell side medium direction, and adds flushing and blowdown portion
Part, adjustment condenser angle realize good technical effect, and original design flash-off steam 2 walks shell side, now changes and walk tube side, cooling water
It is changed to away shell side, backwash valve 7 is arranged in shell side import, and air entraining valve, regular aerating backwash is arranged in shell side bottom；Tube side end socket is changed to blind
Plank frame is conducive to disassembly and rinses tube side；Condenser places 5 ° of the angle (flash-off steam 2 input end high) of having a down dip, and is conducive to condensation
The outlet of the flow direction of liquid 3, more condensers are arranged the mutual stylet controlled with valve, make any one can individually cut out cleaning, this skill
Art scheme is additionally provided with bracket 8, and bracket 8 can adjust inclining for condenser ontology 1 by the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11
Angle, so that threaded rod 13 can be moved up and down with facing sleeve 14, passes through gag lever post 12 by rotating thread bush 15 during adjustment
Casing 14 is limited, avoids its rotation, and the first adjusting rod 10 is fixed not by gag lever post 12 and the second adjusting rod 11
Connection, the distance between the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 are adjustable, by adjusting the inclination angle of condenser ontology 1,
It is cleaned to convenient.
Embodiment three:
A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser, including condenser ontology 1, one end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with
Flash-off steam 2, the other end of condenser ontology 1 are provided with condensate liquid 3, and the top of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with discharge cooling water
The first cooling water pipe 4, and the side of the first cooling water pipe 4 is provided with plus air valve 5, and the bottom of condenser ontology 1 is communicated with
The second cooling water pipe 6 of cooling water is added, and the side of the second cooling water pipe 6 is provided with backwash valve 7, the bottom of condenser ontology 1
Portion is provided with bracket 8, and the surface of condenser ontology 1 is equipped with detection device 9, backwash valve 7, and dedicated hydraulic control valve door leans on
Pipeline system pressure-driven can carry out two-bit triplet switching automatically, realize filter automatic backwash, air valve is that one kind is used for
Prevent transient process decompression wave from making the Special valve for generating negative pressure in pipe, bracket 8 is by the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11
Composition, gag lever post 12 has been bolted in the surface of the first adjusting rod 10, and the second adjusting rod is inserted into one end of gag lever post 12
In the limit sleeve on 11 surfaces, the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 are made of threaded rod 13, casing 14 and thread bush 15,
The top of casing 14 is connect by bearing with thread bush 15, and thread bush 15 is threadedly attached in the surface of threaded rod 13, and spiral shell
The inside of bottom the insertion casing 14 and thread bush 15 of rasp bar 13, the bottom of the first adjusting rod 10 are welded with the first backing plate 16, the
The bottom of two adjusting rods 11 is welded with the second backing plate 17, and the top of the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 passes through hinge 18
It is connect with condenser ontology 1, the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 can be rotated relative to condenser ontology 1, detection device 9
It is made of battery 19, obliquity sensor 20 and display screen 21, and battery 19, obliquity sensor 20 and display screen 21 pass through spiral shell
Bolt is connected to the surface of condenser ontology 1, and battery 19 is respectively that obliquity sensor 20 and display screen 21 are powered by conducting wire 22,
Display screen 21 shows that the angle-data that conducting wire 22 detects, obliquity sensor 20 are also referred to as dipmeter, inclinometer, level meter, inclination angle
Meter, is frequently used for the level angle measure of the change of system, electronic water of the level meter from past simple spirit level till now
Level is the result of automation and electronic measurement technique development.
The technical program, which mainly passes through, changes condenser tube side and shell side medium direction, and adds flushing and blowdown portion
Part, adjustment condenser angle realize good technical effect, and original design flash-off steam 2 walks shell side, now changes and walk tube side, cooling water
It is changed to away shell side, backwash valve 7 is arranged in shell side import, and air entraining valve, regular aerating backwash is arranged in shell side bottom；Tube side end socket is changed to blind
Plank frame is conducive to disassembly and rinses tube side；Condenser places 5 ° of the angle (flash-off steam 2 input end high) of having a down dip, and is conducive to condensation
The outlet of the flow direction of liquid 3, more condensers are arranged the mutual stylet controlled with valve, make any one can individually cut out cleaning.
The technical program is additionally provided with bracket 8, and bracket 8 can be adjusted cold by the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11
The inclination angle of condenser ontology 1, so that threaded rod 13 can be moved up and down with facing sleeve 14, adjusts process by rotating thread bush 15
In casing 14 is limited by gag lever post 12, avoid its rotation, and the first adjusting rod 10 is not by gag lever post 12 and the
Two adjusting rods 11 are fixedly connected, and the distance between the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 are adjustable, are condensed by adjusting
The inclination angle of device ontology 1, so that convenient clean it.
The technical program is additionally provided with detection device 9, and detection device 9 detects condenser ontology 1 by obliquity sensor 20
Inclination angle is that obliquity sensor 20 and display screen 21 are powered by battery 19, and display screen 21 directly displays the detection of obliquity sensor 20
Data, the height of the angle adjustment the first adjusting rod 10 and the second adjusting rod 11 that facilitate staff to be shown according to display screen 21
Degree, to accurately adjust the inclination angle of condenser ontology 1.
In the present invention, do not increase that space, investment is small, service life is long, the condensable online backwash of device can also system it is not parking
It individually cuts out and gets express developed, and be not required to crane lifting, maintenance expense is few, and good vacuum condensation effect directly facilitates ash water system
Stable and coal gasification apparatus longtime running.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser, including condenser ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the condenser sheet
One end of body (1) is provided with flash-off steam (2), and the other end of the condenser ontology (1) is provided with condensate liquid (3), described cold
The first cooling water pipe (4) of discharge cooling water is communicated at the top of condenser ontology (1), and the side of the first cooling water pipe (4) is set
It being equipped with plus air valve (5), the bottom of the condenser ontology (1) is communicated with the second cooling water pipe (6) that cooling water is added, and the
The side of two cooling water pipes (6) is provided with backwash valve (7), and the bottom of the condenser ontology (1) is provided with bracket (8), described
The surface of condenser ontology (1) is equipped with detection device (9).
2. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket (8)
It is made of the first adjusting rod (10) and the second adjusting rod (11), the surface of first adjusting rod (10) is bolted limited
Position bar (12), and in the limit sleeve on one end insertion the second adjusting rod (11) surface of gag lever post (12).
3. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first is adjusted
Bar (10) and the second adjusting rod (11) are made of threaded rod (13), casing (14) and thread bush (15), described sleeve pipe (14)
Top is connect by bearing with thread bush (15).
4. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the thread bush
(15) surface of threaded rod (13), and bottom insertion casing (14) and the thread bush (15) of threaded rod (13) are threadedly attached in
Inside.
5. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first is adjusted
The bottom of bar (10) is welded with the first backing plate (16), and the bottom of second adjusting rod (11) is welded with the second backing plate (17).
6. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first is adjusted
The top of bar (10) and the second adjusting rod (11) passes through hinge (18) and connect with condenser ontology (1), first adjusting rod
(10) it can be rotated relative to condenser ontology (1) with the second adjusting rod (11).
7. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection device
(9) it is made of battery (19), obliquity sensor (20) and display screen (21), and battery (19), obliquity sensor (20) and display
Screen (21) is bolted on the surface of condenser ontology (1).
8. a kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the battery (19)
It is respectively obliquity sensor (20) and display screen (21) power supply by conducting wire (22), the display screen (21) shows conducting wire (22) inspection
The angle-data of survey.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822179188.7U CN209495593U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822179188.7U CN209495593U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209495593U true CN209495593U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631657A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822179188.7U patent/CN209495593U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631657A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | A kind of coal gasification buck vacuum flashing condenser |
| CN109631657B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2024-04-26 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | Coal gasification grey water vacuum flash condenser |
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