CN209493081U - A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209493081U CN209493081U CN201822021795.0U CN201822021795U CN209493081U CN 209493081 U CN209493081 U CN 209493081U CN 201822021795 U CN201822021795 U CN 201822021795U CN 209493081 U CN209493081 U CN 209493081U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation systems, including feed bin, the branch pipe, the vacuum pump set that produce host, produce host and supervisor with several supervisors being connected to, connection；It is provided with switch valve between supervisor and feed bin, is provided with switch valve between supervisor and branch pipe；Vacuum pump set passes through gas-separating valve and supervisor's ventilation connection, gas-separating valve includes induction chamber and air-blowing room, the air entry of vacuum pump set is connect with air-breathing chamber venting, the air-blowing mouth of vacuum pump set is connect with air-blowing chamber venting, induction chamber is in communication with the outside with air intake duct, air-blowing room is in communication with the outside with aspiration tube, induction chamber and air-blowing room are ventilated with one end of snorkel respectively to be connected, the other end of snorkel and supervisor's ventilation connection, are respectively provided between switch valve, aspiration tube, snorkel and air-blowing room between air intake duct, snorkel and induction chamber and are respectively provided with switch valve.The utility model vacuum pump set longer life expectancy, gas solid separation more sufficiently safety, have multiple functions and can central centralized control switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeder apparatus field, in particular to a kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system.
Background technique
Existing multi-functional central-feed transportation system connects feed bin and injection molding machine by pipeline mostly, and by vacuum holding
Set rotating forward pumping suction, reversion air-blowing blowing, vacuum plant frequent switching positive and negative rotation, exist loss it is big, easy to damage, the service life is short
Problem；At the splicing hopper of injection molding machine, when receiving the material bloated by gas, separation of material and gas is needed, material is left
And gas is discharged, mostly use hopper to add the setting of strainer exhaust outlet at present, but due to having a large amount of dust in material, strainer is often
It is blocked and is failed soon, needed to be replaced frequently, material dust can not also be separated up to nanoscale, common cyclone separator；
And it is at present that a pipeline corresponds to a kind of raw material mostly, needs plurality of raw materials then to need a plurality of pipeline, every injection molding machine all needs
When wanting plurality of raw materials, then number of tubes is more, arrangement is complicated, volume is big, residual material is more, low efficiency, at high cost.
Current central-feed system mostly can only a kind of a kind of corresponding fixed material of pipeline, and a pipeline is corresponding solid
Fixed several production hosts, it is difficult to meet requirement of the elasticity production to switching material and given host material feeding, handoff procedure needs people
Work modifies pipeline of plugging into, and efficiency is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in, provide a kind of vacuum plant do not have to switching positive and negative rotation can suction put
Gas-solid separation is abundant when material, blanking can also facilitate switching plurality of raw materials without frequently replacement strainer, a pipeline, specify not
With the multi-functional central-feed transportation system of production host material feeding.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention discloses a kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system, including several feed bins,
More production hosts, the supervisor being connected respectively with several feed bins are respectively communicated with the more production hosts and the master
Several branch pipes, the vacuum pump set of pipe；
Switch valve is respectively arranged between the supervisor and several feed bins, between the supervisor and several branch pipes
It is respectively arranged with switch valve；
The vacuum pump set is ventilated by gas-separating valve and the supervisor and is connected, and the gas-separating valve includes induction chamber and air-blowing
Room, the air entry of the vacuum pump set are connect with the air-breathing chamber venting, the air-blowing mouth of the vacuum pump set and the air-blowing room
Ventilation connection, the induction chamber are in communication with the outside with air intake duct, and the air-blowing room is in communication with the outside with aspiration tube, the suction
Gas chamber and air-blowing room are ventilated with one end of snorkel respectively to be connected, and the other end of the snorkel and the supervisor ventilate and connect,
It is respectively provided between the air intake duct, snorkel and induction chamber between switch valve, the aspiration tube, snorkel and air-blowing room respectively
With switch valve；
It is provided with multistage cyclone separation device between the branch pipe and the production host, multistage cyclone separation device includes
Multi-cyclone, hopper, the discharge port of multi-cyclone are connected to the hopper respectively, first order cyclone separator
Air inlet be connected to as device charging port with the branch pipe, the gas outlet of the first order cyclone separator connection second level whirlwind
The air inlet of separator, the gas outlet of second level cyclone separator are connected to the air inlet of third-stage cyclone separator, and so on,
The gas outlet of upper level cyclone separator is connected to the air inlet of next stage cyclone separator, successively constitutes multi-cyclone
Concatenated structure, the gas outlet of afterbody cyclone separator is as device exhaust port.
Preferably, dedusting filter is provided between the vacuum station and the supervisor.
Preferably, meausring apparatus is provided between the multistage cyclone separation device and the supervisor.
Preferably, meausring apparatus is provided between the supervisor and the feed bin.
Preferably, further include central control host, between the air intake duct, snorkel and induction chamber respectively switch valve,
Switch valve, the supervisor between the aspiration tube, snorkel and air-blowing room and the switch valve between the feed bin, the supervisor
Switch valve between the branch pipe is electricly connected with the central control host respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Cooperated by air valve conversion, vacuum plant can be realized positive/negative-pressure switching progress suction without switching positive and negative rotation and put
Material, greatly improved the service life of vacuum plant；Positive/negative-pressure switch speed is exceedingly fast, and reduces the sluggish bring product of previous switching
Material problem；Sufficiently, without frequently replacement exhaust outlet strainer, the dust for being vented carrying is few, substantially for gas-solid separation when blanking
Damage of the dust in air to machine and human body is reduced, a possibility that dust explosion occurs is greatly reduced；Only managed with one
Road is connected to different feed bin difference hosts, and blow-back empties the speed of pipeline faster；By ingenious setting valve, each position valve
Door is controlled by central control host and is opened and closed, and various function switch can be realized, easy to operate, structure durable is reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is suction of embodiment of the present invention status diagram；
Fig. 3 is blowing of embodiment of the present invention status diagram；
Fig. 4 is multistage cyclone separation device overall structure cross-sectional view；
Fig. 5 is multistage cyclone separation device overall structure top view.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing of Fig. 1-Fig. 5 to this
Invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 5, a kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system, including the first feed bin 1A, the second feed bin
1B, the first production host 2A, the second production host 2B, the supervisor 3 being connected respectively with first, second feed bin 1A, 1B, difference
The first branch pipe 4A of the first production host 2A of connection and supervisor 3, the second branch pipe for being respectively communicated with the second production host 2B and supervisor 3
4B, vacuum pump set 5.
First, second feed bin switch valve 9A, 9B is respectively arranged between supervisor 3 and first, second feed bin 1A, 1B.
First, second host switch valve 8A, 8B is respectively arranged between supervisor 3 and first, second branch pipe 4A, 4B.
Vacuum pump set 5 passes through gas-separating valve 6 and 3 ventilation of supervisor connects, and gas-separating valve 6 includes induction chamber 61 and air-blowing room 62, very
Air entry 51 and induction chamber 61 ventilation of empty unit 5 connect, and the air-blowing mouth 52 of vacuum pump set 5 and the ventilation of air-blowing room 62 connect, and inhale
There is gas chamber 61 air intake duct 63 to be in communication with the outside, and there is aspiration tube 64 to be in communication with the outside for air-blowing room 62, induction chamber 61 and air-blowing room
62 ventilate with one end of snorkel 65 respectively connects, and the other end of snorkel 65 and 3 ventilation of supervisor connect, air intake duct 63, ventilation
It is respectively provided between pipe 65 and induction chamber 61 between switch valve, aspiration tube 64, snorkel 65 and air-blowing room 62 and is respectively provided with switch
Valve.
Switch valve, aspiration tube 64, snorkel 65 between air intake duct 63, snorkel 65 and induction chamber 61 and air-blowing room 62 it
Between switch valve, first, second feed bin switch valve 9A, 9B, first, second host switch valve 8A, 8B respectively with center control lead
Electrical Control connection.
Multistage cyclone separation device 7 is provided between branch pipe and production host, multistage cyclone separation device 7 includes multistage rotation
Wind separator, hopper 70, the discharge port of multi-cyclone are connected to hopper 70 respectively.Cyclone separator is cone barrel structure,
Gas-solid mixing body enters from cone barrel side face, and around cone bucket spiral inner wall movement, solid is pasted under the collective effect of centrifugal force and gravity
Nearly cone bucket inner wall falls, and gas, along escape pipe drain separator, realizes gas solid separation from the gas outlet for boring bucket center.
Multi-cyclone is preferably nine grades, and the air inlet 711 of first order cyclone separator 71 is used as device feed end
Mouthful be connected to branch pipe, the gas outlet 712 of first order cyclone separator 71 be connected to second level cyclone separator 72 air inlet 721,
The gas outlet 722 of second level cyclone separator 72 is connected to the air inlet 731 of third-stage cyclone separator 73, third level whirlwind point
Gas outlet 732 from device 73 is connected to the outlet of the air inlet 741 of fourth stage cyclone separator 74, fourth stage cyclone separator 74
Mouth 742 is connected to the connection of gas outlet 752 the 6th of the air inlet 751 of level V cyclone separators 75, level V cyclone separator 75
The air inlet 761 of grade cyclone separator 76, the gas outlet 762 of the 6th grade of cyclone separator 76 are connected to the 7th grade of cyclone separator 77
Air inlet 771, the 7th grade of cyclone separator 77 gas outlet 772 be connected to the air inlet 781 of the 8th grade of cyclone separator 78,
The gas outlet 782 of 8th grade of cyclone separator 78 is connected to the air inlet 791 of the 9th grade of cyclone separator 79, the 9th grade of cyclonic separation
The gas outlet 792 of device 79 is used as device exhaust port.
Dedusting filter is provided between vacuum station 5 and supervisor 3.The dedusting filter is preferably multistage cyclone separation
Device.
Meausring apparatus is provided between multistage cyclone separation device 7 and supervisor 3.
Meausring apparatus is respectively arranged between supervisor 3 and first, second feed bin 1A, 1B.
Referring to Fig. 2:
The process of realization suction of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: vacuum pump set 5, which is in, rotates forward working condition, and air entry 51 is continuous
Air-breathing, the continuous air-blowing of air-blowing mouth 52, switch valve between snorkel 65 and induction chamber 61 are opened, snorkel 65 and air-blowing room 62 it
Between switch valve close, switch valve between air intake duct 63 and induction chamber 61 is closed, the switch between aspiration tube 64 and air-blowing room 62
Valve open, thus realize 65 pairs of air intake duct supervisor 3 in carry out air-breathings and from aspiration tube 64 outwardly air-blowing so that make supervisor 3 inside
Form negative pressure；First, second host switch valve 8A, 8B is closed, and the first feed bin switch valve 9A is opened, the second feed bin switch valve 9B is closed
It closes, to realize in from the first feed bin 1A suction to supervisor 3.
Referring to Fig. 3:
The process of realization blowing of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: vacuum pump set 5 is still in rotating forward working condition, and air entry 51 is not
Disconnected air-breathing, the continuous air-blowing of air-blowing mouth 52, the switch valve between snorkel 65 and induction chamber 61 are closed, snorkel 65 and air-blowing room 62
Between switch valve open, switch valve between air intake duct 63 and induction chamber 61 is opened, opening between aspiration tube 64 and air-blowing room 62
Pass valve is closed, and is carried out air-blowing in 65 couples of air intake duct supervisors 3 to realize and is made supervisor 3 in turn from air intake duct 63 from extraneous air-breathing
Inside forms positive pressure；First, second feed bin switch valve 9A, 9B is closed, the first host switch valve 8A closing, the second host switch valve
8B is opened, so that the material in supervisor 3 be made to enter the second production host by the second branch pipe 4A and multistage cyclone separation device 7
2B。
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 3:
After blowing of the present invention is complete, when reentering suction state, first, second feed bin switch valve 9A, 9B can select a dozen
It opens, can also be fully open, to realize a pipeline timesharing conveying different material or convey the function of different material simultaneously；
For the present invention in blowing state, first, second host switch valve 8A, 8B can select an opening, can also be fully open, from
And realize the function of specifying one or more production host to carry out material feeding；
The present invention controls the open and-shut mode of all switch valves by central control host, to realize cutting for different function
It changes, easy to operate, high reliablity；It is residual in pipe of the present invention compared to the previous designs being responsible for due to being responsible for only with one more
Material is less, empty faster, make various function switch speed faster.
Certainly the above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
People can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to this hair
The modification that the Spirit Essence of bright main technical schemes is done, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system, which is characterized in that including several feed bins, more production hosts, difference
The supervisor that is connected with several feed bins, several branch pipes for being respectively communicated with the more production hosts and the supervisor, vacuum
Unit；
Switch valve is respectively arranged between the supervisor and several feed bins, between the supervisor and several branch pipes respectively
It is provided with switch valve；
The vacuum pump set is ventilated by gas-separating valve and the supervisor and is connected, and the gas-separating valve includes induction chamber and air-blowing room, institute
The air entry for stating vacuum pump set is connect with the air-breathing chamber venting, and the air-blowing mouth of the vacuum pump set and the air-blowing chamber venting connect
Connect, the induction chamber is in communication with the outside with air intake duct, and the air-blowing room is in communication with the outside with aspiration tube, the induction chamber and
Air-blowing room ventilates with one end of snorkel connect respectively, and the other end of the snorkel and the supervisor ventilate and connect, the suction
It is respectively provided between switch valve, the aspiration tube, snorkel and air-blowing room and is respectively provided with out between tracheae, snorkel and induction chamber
Close valve；
Multistage cyclone separation device is provided between the branch pipe and the production host, multistage cyclone separation device includes multistage
Cyclone separator, hopper, the discharge port of multi-cyclone are connected to the hopper respectively, first order cyclone separator into
Port is connected to as device charging port with the branch pipe, the gas outlet of first order cyclone separator is connected to second level cyclonic separation
The air inlet of device, the gas outlet of second level cyclone separator are connected to the air inlet of third-stage cyclone separator, and so on, upper one
The gas outlet of grade cyclone separator is connected to the air inlet of next stage cyclone separator, successively constitutes multi-cyclone series connection
Structure, the gas outlet of afterbody cyclone separator is as device exhaust port.
2. multi-functional central-feed transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum station with it is described
Dedusting filter is provided between supervisor.
3. multi-functional central-feed transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multistage cyclone separation
Meausring apparatus is provided between device and the supervisor.
4. multi-functional central-feed transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supervisor and the material
Meausring apparatus is provided between storehouse.
5. multi-functional central-feed transportation system according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include
Central control host, switch valve, the aspiration tube, snorkel and drum between the air intake duct, snorkel and induction chamber respectively
Switch between switch valve, the supervisor between gas chamber and the switch valve between the feed bin, the supervisor and the branch pipe
Valve is electricly connected with the central control host respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822021795.0U CN209493081U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822021795.0U CN209493081U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system |
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| CN209493081U true CN209493081U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109384049A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-26 | 广东信科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system |
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- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822021795.0U patent/CN209493081U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109384049A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-26 | 广东信科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional central-feed transportation system |
| CN109384049B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2023-12-08 | 广东信一科技有限公司 | Multifunctional central feeding conveying system |
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