CN209491433U - Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device - Google Patents

Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209491433U
CN209491433U CN201821852747.XU CN201821852747U CN209491433U CN 209491433 U CN209491433 U CN 209491433U CN 201821852747 U CN201821852747 U CN 201821852747U CN 209491433 U CN209491433 U CN 209491433U
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China
Prior art keywords
leak
weld
tight liner
gas hood
nuclear power
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CN201821852747.XU
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Inventor
靳孝义
王东
徐显腾
杜文浩
杨伟光
于宁
孟德伟
凌强
惠维山
钟华
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
CGN Power Co Ltd
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Engineering Co Ltd
CGN Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821852747.XU priority Critical patent/CN209491433U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective devices, comprising: magnet is adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding;Track is provided with two, is located at the two sides of weld seam, and connect using mechanical connection manner with magnet;Liner, is set between track and Leak-tight liner siding, and when magnet and Leak-tight liner siding adsorb, the side of liner is bonded with track, and the other side is bonded with Leak-tight liner siding;And gas hood, two sides pass through gas hood fixation member respectively and are fixed on two tracks.Compared with the existing technology, the installation of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device is easy to operate, convenient, convenient for disassembly and assembly, and pore-free generates when welding, being dismounted for multiple times repeatedly without damage Leak-tight liner siding ontology.

Description

Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Nuclear Power Station technical field, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of nuclear power stations Back of weld Windproof protective device in containment steel liner.
Background technique
Nuclear power plant containment shell is the airtight pressure-bearing structures for containing reactor coolant loop, and has not only born internal pressure but also held It is the third barrier between nuclear power station radioactive substance and external environment by the solidly constructed building of external pressure.
Leak-tight liner is a part of nuclear power plant containment shell, as containment liner, generally uses certain thickness carbon steel sheet Components welding is made.The cylinder assembly of Leak-tight liner scene is attached by welding, and live cylinder assembly weld seam has horizontal position welding Seam and longitudinal seam, assembled weld seam are easy to be influenced by aerial beam wind, cause gas shield effect bad, finally make in welding The root of weld generates defect.
In the prior art, it generalling use manual argon arc welding and carries out bottom welding, manual electric arc welding is filled cover welding, Any protection is not done in the back side.Due to that can be influenced by aerial beam wind when Leak-tight liner cylinder assembly welding, cause in manual argon arc welding Argon gas protecting effect is bad when bottoming, can generate gas hole defect.
In view of this, easy to operate, convenient it is necessory to provide a kind of installation, convenient for disassembly and assembly, pore-free is generated when welding Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of installation it is easy to operate, convenient, tear open Dress is convenient, the nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device that pore-free generates when welding.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld radix saposhnikoviae guarantor Protection unit, comprising:
Magnet is adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding;
Track is provided with two, is located at the two sides of weld seam, and connect using mechanical connection manner with magnet;
Liner, is set between track and Leak-tight liner siding, when magnet and Leak-tight liner siding adsorb, the side of liner and rail Road fitting, the other side is bonded with Leak-tight liner siding;And
Gas hood, two sides pass through gas hood fixation member respectively and are fixed on two tracks.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the rail Road is flexible rail.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the magnetic Iron is switching magnet.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the lining Pad is rubber packing.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the gas Cover is transparent flexible gas hood.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the gas Cover is PVC transparent flexibility gas hood.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the gas The first threaded hole is provided in cover fixation member, the corresponding first screw thread hole site of gas hood is provided with the second threaded hole, and passes through spiral shell Silk or bolt are fixed in orbit by gas hood.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, the gas Cover fixation member is laminated structure, is integrally formed with track.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, further include The cover board of gas hood two sides is set, for blocking to gas hood both-side opening.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device have with Lower advantageous effects:
1) by increasing back of weld Windproof protective device, because aerial horizontal when can solve barrel soldering in containment steel liner Welding defect caused by wind effect;
2) whole device is adsorbed on containment steel liner backing plate using magnet, whole device installation is easy to operate, just Victory, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly;
3) it can be adapted for the weld seam of axial zone radian in containment steel liner using flexible rail;
4) transparent flexible gas hood is used, forms situation convenient for the observation root of weld.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, to the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld radix saposhnikoviae Protective device is described in detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the vertical back of weld Windproof protective device installation of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner cross weld back side Windproof protective device installation is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the work when magnet of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device is attracted Make schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the work when magnet of the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device is decontroled Make schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference:
10- switching magnet;12- Leak-tight liner siding;14- track;16- weld seam;18- liner;20- gas hood fixation member;22- Gas hood.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clear the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and its technical effect, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be understood that specific reality described in this specification Mode is applied just for the sake of explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device, Include:
Magnet 10, when use, are adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding 12;
Track 14 is provided with two, is located at the two sides of weld seam 16, and connect using mechanical connection manner with magnet 10 It connects;
Liner 18, is set between track 14 and Leak-tight liner siding 12, when magnet 10 and Leak-tight liner siding 12 adsorb, lining The side of pad 18 is bonded with track 14, and the other side is bonded with Leak-tight liner siding 12;And
Gas hood 22, two sides pass through gas hood fixation member 20 respectively and are fixed on two tracks 14.
Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, magnet 10 be provided with it is multiple, to the weldering between two pieces of Leak-tight liner sidings 12 When seam 16 is welded, one end of magnet 10 is adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding 12, when welding completion, magnet 10 can be removed reality The dismounting of existing whole device.Magnet 10 can be fixedly connected by welding with track 14, can also be arranged by the edge in track 14 Then fluting is bolted in the fluting of magnet insertion track 14.
It please referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is preferable that magnet 10 is switching magnet, its working principle is that:
1) magnet contactor shell is two pieces of magnetizers 100, and centre is separated with non-magnetic brass sheet 102, and inside is one Rotatable magnet 104, the diametrically opposite pole N, S of magnet 104, when magnet 104 rotate to middle position (magnet open/ Decontrol), when the magnetic line of force forms closed circuit in two pieces of magnetizers 100 respectively, magnet 10 can be taken away;
2) after being rotated by 90 °, the pole N, S is respectively toward to two pieces of magnetizers 100, and the magnetic line of force is from N pole to magnetizer 100 through Leak-tight liner Siding 12 arrives the pole S to another piece of magnetizer 100, forms magnetic line of force closure, can be adsorbed onto (magnet on Leak-tight liner siding 12 Close/be attracted), and there is enough suction between magnet 10 and Leak-tight liner siding 12, whole device can be prevented in the welding process It is fallen from Leak-tight liner siding 12, plays the role of radix saposhnikoviae protection.
Track 14 is flexible rail, preferably aluminium alloy flexible rail, can be rolled over according to the shape of Leak-tight liner siding 12 Curved, track 14 is strip structure, has certain thickness and width, is provided with two, and two tracks can be identical, can also be different, When in use, the two sides of weld seam 16 are separately positioned on.In the shown embodiment, multiple open is provided on each track 14 Slot, and will be fixed in multiple magnet 10 insertion fluting, and pass through the suction-operated of magnet 10, track 14 is absorbed and fixed at Leak-tight liner siding 12 can be adapted for the weld seam of axial zone radian in containment steel liner by the way that flexible rail 14 is arranged.
Weld seam 16 usually has vertical weld seam and cross weld, and when for vertical weld seam, two tracks 14 are vertically arranged, and with Weld seam 16 is substantially parallel, and when for cross weld, the laterally setting of two tracks 14 is also substantially parallel with weld seam 16.
Liner 18 is rubber packing, and there are two settings, is used cooperatively with two tracks 14, is adsorbed on steel lining in magnet 10 When on backing plate 12, the side of each liner 18 is bonded with the bottom of a track 14, and the other side is fitted in Leak-tight liner siding On 12, sealing function is played, fitting only indicates face and face contact herein, do not represent and be fixedly connected, it can be achieved that disassembled and assembled freely.Due to Leak-tight liner siding 12 may be the structure with radian, and liner 18 can be bent according to the radian of Leak-tight liner siding 12, can edge Length direction bending, can also bend in the width direction, can be configured as the structure with radian.In the shown embodiment, it serves as a contrast Pad 18 is the rubber packing of cube structure, when being bonded with track 14 and Leak-tight liner siding 12, has certain contact surface, prevents Only gap is formed between track 14 and Leak-tight liner siding 12.
Gas hood fixation member 20 is the intermediate plate of laminated structure, is fixed on track 14, in the shown embodiment, often At least provided with two intermediate plates on one track 14, and it is integrally formed with track 14.The first threaded hole, intermediate plate are provided on intermediate plate Position may be provided at middle part, may also be arranged on both ends, or be arranged in other any desired positions.
Gas hood 22 is transparent flexible gas hood, preferably PVC transparent flexibility gas hood, more preferably PVC transparent flexibility gas hood, gas The size of cover 22 can be adjusted according to the distance between two tracks 14.The contact of the two sides of gas hood 22 and track 14 The substantially seamless gap in face, because Leak-tight liner siding 12 is usually arcuate structure, when weld seam 16 is cross weld, gas hood 22 can be curved Being converted into has radian corresponding with Leak-tight liner siding 12, and when weld seam 16 is vertical weld seam, the two sides of gas hood 22 can be Form of straight lines.Corresponding first screw thread hole site is provided with the second threaded hole on the two sides of gas hood 22, and passes through screw or bolt Gas hood 22 is fixed on the surface of track 14.
In order to be blocked to 22 both-side opening of gas hood, guarantees welding quality, stomata is prevented, the two of gas hood 22 Side is additionally provided with cover board (not shown go out), and cover board can be pasted on gas hood 22 by adhesive tape fixation, can also by other means with Gas hood is fixed, and cover board can also be the plugging structure of other forms.
In the shown embodiment, when weld seam 16 is vertical weld seam, up and down the two of track 14, liner 18 and gas hood 22 The upper and lower ends all concordant, cover board is arranged in track 14, pads 18 and gas hood 22 are held, and gas hood 22 is pasted by adhesive tape fixation On, it prevents wind to be blown into from upper and lower ends, plays windproof protective effect.When weld seam 16 is cross weld, track 14,18 and of liner The left and right ends of gas hood 22 are all concordant, and the left and right ends of track 14, liner 18 and gas hood 22 are arranged in cover board, and solid by adhesive tape Surely it is pasted on gas hood 22, wind is prevented to be blown into from left and right ends, play windproof protective effect.
When the Leak-tight liner siding that back of weld Windproof protective device in entire containment steel liner is arranged in 16 two sides of weld seam After on 12, by being welded in the other side, since welding position there will not be aerial beam wind to influence, entire weld seam can be made without sky Gap, and the root of weld can be observed by PVC transparent flexibility gas hood 22 in welding and form situation.When the welding is completed, Ke Yizhi It connects to pull out the magnet 10 of absorption and integral demounting can be realized, in use, magnet 10 is adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding 12 again, Can being dismounted for multiple times without damage 12 ontology of Leak-tight liner siding.
It should be noted that can adjust the length of liner 18, track 14 and gas hood 22 when the length of weld seam 16 changes Degree, and the number of magnet 10 and gas hood fixation member 20 is accordingly adjusted, to adapt to the demand of the weld seam 16 of different length.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device have with Lower advantageous effects:
1) by increasing back of weld wind-proof device, because of aerial beam wind shadow when can solve barrel soldering in containment steel liner Welding defect caused by ringing;
2) whole device is adsorbed on containment steel liner backing plate 12 using magnet 10, whole device installation operation letter It is single, convenient, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly;
3) it can be adapted for the weld seam of axial zone radian in containment steel liner using flexible rail 14;
4) transparent flexible gas hood 22 is used, forms situation convenient for observation 16 root of weld seam.
According to above-mentioned principle, the utility model can also be made appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments.Therefore, The utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, to some modifications and changes of the utility model It should also be as falling into the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.In addition, although having been used in this specification some specific Term, these terms are merely for convenience of description, not to the utility model constitute any restrictions.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device characterized by comprising
Magnet is adsorbed on Leak-tight liner siding;
Track is provided with two, is located at the two sides of weld seam, and connect using mechanical connection manner with magnet;
Liner, is set between track and Leak-tight liner siding, and when magnet and Leak-tight liner siding adsorb, the side of liner and track are pasted It closes, the other side is bonded with Leak-tight liner siding;And
Gas hood, two sides pass through gas hood fixation member respectively and are fixed on two tracks.
2. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating track is flexible rail.
3. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute Stating magnet is switching magnet.
4. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating liner is rubber packing.
5. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating gas hood is transparent flexible gas hood.
6. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute Stating gas hood is PVC transparent flexibility gas hood.
7. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with the first threaded hole in gas hood fixation member, the corresponding first screw thread hole site of gas hood is provided with the second threaded hole, and leads to Cross screw or bolt gas hood is fixed in orbit.
8. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that institute Stating gas hood fixation member is laminated structure, is integrally formed with track.
9. nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, special Sign is, further includes the cover board that gas hood two sides are arranged in, for blocking to gas hood both-side opening.
CN201821852747.XU 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device Active CN209491433U (en)

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CN201821852747.XU CN209491433U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821852747.XU CN209491433U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Nuclear power plant containment shell Leak-tight liner back of weld Windproof protective device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111331215A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Wind-proof construction method for full penetration welding of butt steel stand column
CN113275715A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-20 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Visual, measurable and adjustable back weld forming inflation protection device and method
WO2022078089A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 High-alloy large-diameter pipeline welding method and argon-shielded protective device therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111331215A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Wind-proof construction method for full penetration welding of butt steel stand column
WO2022078089A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 High-alloy large-diameter pipeline welding method and argon-shielded protective device therefor
CN113275715A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-20 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Visual, measurable and adjustable back weld forming inflation protection device and method

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