CN209489412U - A kind of cereal air-drying device - Google Patents
A kind of cereal air-drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209489412U CN209489412U CN201822088074.1U CN201822088074U CN209489412U CN 209489412 U CN209489412 U CN 209489412U CN 201822088074 U CN201822088074 U CN 201822088074U CN 209489412 U CN209489412 U CN 209489412U
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- air
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- trolley
- cereal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
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Abstract
A kind of cereal air-drying device, including elevator and air drying cabin, air drying cabin includes top feed mouth one and bottom discharge openings, cereal air-drying device includes multiple air-drying towers and the driving system above it, conveyer system, each air-drying tower includes the air drying cabin that multiple arranged side by side, sides are connected as one, and each air drying cabin feed inlet one is contour and is connected to the tower feed inlet of air-drying tower；Successively end to end fixation, arrangement tendency are distributed multiple air-drying towers in zigzag, and each tower feed inlet is located at below driving system；Driving system includes that a pair of of parallel orbit and trolley, trolley bottom pulley are slidably connected with track；Conveyer system is arranged between two tracks, and the conveyer belt of track is parallel on belt wheel and belt wheel including both ends, and band, which moves toward one another, on trolley and conveyer belt carries out shovel material；Elevator is connected to ground elevating hopper and conveyer system feed end.It is small that the utility model can solve the existing air drying cabin scale of construction, air-dries low with loading efficiency, and air-dried time-consuming, the technical issues of easily toppling over.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops drying field, specially a kind of cereal air-drying device.
Background technique
The utility model patent of Patent No. " ZL201120507895.X " discloses a kind of bidirectional ventilated air curing cabin for food,
Sunning is air-dried for evaporating water, three-dimensional sunning is converted by the sunning of traditional ground, the wind energy of the Nature is predominantly fully utilized
Cereal crops are air-dried with solar energy, do not need drying equipment, do not consume coal electric energy, can once dry corn 3500kg, spring
Its sunning one time the time 2-3 days, time of autumn sunning are that can once dry 10-12 cubic metres of sunflower, peanut within 6 days.
But in actual application, the cereal amount which accommodates is limited, on the other hand, natural wind is fully utilized
When, the time spent when drying large quantities of cereal is longer, and efficiency is lower under conditions of rainy weather etc. does not have natural wind, is easy
Hoard mildew.It needs to distinguish feeding, low efficiency to each air drying cabin when feeding.
Air drying cabin be it is flat, stability is poor, easily topples over to both sides.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above technical defects and insufficient, the utility model provides a kind of cereal air-drying tower, solves existing wind
Dry warehouse amount is small, air-dried low with loading efficiency, and air-dried time-consuming, the technical issues of easily toppling over.
The following technical solution is employed for the utility model:
A kind of cereal air-drying device, including elevator and air drying cabin, the air drying cabin include top feed mouth one and bottom
Drawing and pulling type stripper is arranged in discharge port, the discharge port, and cereal air-drying device includes multiple air-drying towers and the vehicle-driving above it
System, conveyer system,
Each air-drying tower includes the air drying cabin that multiple arranged side by side, sides are connected as one, each described
Air drying cabin feed inlet one is contour and is connected to the tower feed inlet of the air-drying tower；Multiple air-drying towers successively end to end fixation,
It arranges tendency to be distributed in zigzag, the tower feed inlet of each air-drying tower is located at below driving system；
The driving system includes a pair of track disposed in parallel and trolley, and two groups of pulleys are arranged in the trolley bottom symmetrical
It is slidably connected with the track, wall opening is collection port before the trolley, side sidewall opening is to dispense mouth；
The conveyer system is arranged between two tracks, and what is be tensioned on belt wheel and the belt wheel including both ends is parallel to
The upper band of the conveyer belt of track, the trolley and the conveyer belt moves toward one another；It is located in front of collection port on the trolley along width
It spends direction and a piece transmission shaft is set, the transmission shaft both ends are connect with trolley two sides holder pivots, and the upper band is around transmission shaft top
Portion enters trolley subjacent and is pierced by from trolley tail portion；The top of the transmission shaft is higher than trolley bottom surface, and the trolley is collected
Mouth carries out shovel material towards the setting of conveyer belt feed end；
The elevator is connected to the elevating hopper on ground and the feed end of conveyer system by enhancing tube.
Air duct is set along short transverse in the middle part of the air-drying tower, the air duct bottom end opening is air inlet, top closure, institute
Air inlet setting blower is stated, is located at different height on the side wall in the air duct and multiple air outlets is set.
The air-drying tower is set as three, is distributed in zigzag, intermediate two side frame of the air-drying tower is respectively by rigidly connecting
Frame is connect to be fixed on two not ipsilateral frames of outside air-drying tower.
The feed end is symmetrical arranged the guide baffle that a pair is parallel to the track, and the guide baffle is by being fixed on
The connection frame one of two track side surfaces is fixed thereon edge, and the guide baffle bottom is located at the top of the upper band.
A pair of guide baffle is arranged in inverted splayed, and the enhancing tube top exit face guide baffle encloses
It keeps off in region.
Ladder is arranged in the air-drying tower two sides.
Warehouse is set at the top of the air-drying device；The warehouse includes top cover, chassis and side frame, and the chassis is parallel to rail
Road is symmetrical arranged in the track two sides, connects each air-dried column overhead and fixes with air-dried column overhead, the chassis edge
Side frame, the fixed top cover supported at the top of it of the side frame are fixed along the vertical direction.
The air-drying tower top be equipped with feed space be up-small and down-big isosceles trapezoid, trapezoidal top opening be the tower into
Material mouth, and it is connected to each air drying cabin feed inlet one.
The air-drying tower is formed by connecting by upper, middle and lower three parts.
The air-drying tower is bolted by top feed space, middle part storeroom, bottom discharge room three parts；It is described to unload
Expect that funnel shaped multiple discharge ports are arranged in room bottom.
The utility model has following positive beneficial effect:
Multiple air drying cabin series connection, can disposably air-dry more times of cereal；
It joined blower and air duct, rainy weather bring avoided to adversely affect；
Using Crane Rail and belt conveying system, can feed to single tower feed inlet sustainability, it can also be by in-orbit
It moves on road, feed respectively to multiple tower feed inlets, it is more efficient, it saves human and material resources；
Multiple Z-shape tendency first places of air drying cabin connect, and each air drying cabin mutually leans on, and can prevent single air drying cabin from toppling over；
The Z-shape tendency of air drying cabin is more advantageous to air-dried due to being arranged in a staggered manner.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of the utility model cereal air-drying device；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of the utility model cereal air-drying device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of air-drying tower；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of driving system and conveyer system；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of ladder；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is air-drying tower fission；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in air duct.
Accompanying drawing number: 1- elevator, 11- enhancing tube, 12- elevating hopper, 2- air-drying tower, 21- air drying cabin, 211- discharge port,
212- stripper, 22- tower feed inlet, 23- ladder, 24- feed space, 25- storeroom, 26- discharge chamber, 3- driving system, 31- rail
Road, 32- trolley, 321- collection port, 322- dispense mouth, 323- transmission shaft, 33- guide baffle, 4- conveyer system, 41- belt wheel,
42- conveyer belt, the air duct 5-, 51- blower, 52- air outlet, 6- connection frame, the warehouse 7-, 71- top cover, 72- chassis, 73- side frame.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the utility model will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Following embodiment is only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention to clearly illustrate, and the implementation not to the utility model
The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other can also be made not on the basis of the following description
With the variation or variation of form, and these belong to obvious changes or variations that the spirit of the present invention is drawn still in
Among the protection scope of the utility model.
The air-dried chamber structure that the utility model uses can be found in the utility model of Patent No. " ZL201120507895.X "
Air drying cabin in patent, the utility model are the improvement made on the basis of the patent.
A kind of cereal air-drying device, including elevator 1 and air drying cabin 21, the air drying cabin 21 include one He of top feed mouth
Drawing and pulling type stripper 212 is arranged in bottom discharge openings 211, the discharge port 211, and cereal air-drying device includes multiple 2 Hes of air-drying tower
Driving system 3, conveyer system 4 above it,
Each air-drying tower 2 includes the air drying cabin 21, Ge Gesuo that multiple arranged side by side, sides are connected as one
State that 21 feed inlet one of air drying cabin is contour and the tower feed inlet 22 of the connection air-drying tower 2；Multiple air-drying towers 2 successively head and the tail phase
It connects fixed, arrangement tendency to be distributed in zigzag, the tower feed inlet 22 of each air-drying tower 2 is located at 3 lower section of driving system；
The driving system 3 includes a pair of track 31 disposed in parallel and trolley 32,32 bottom symmetrical of the trolley setting
Two groups of pulleys are slidably connected with the track 31, and wall opening is collection port 321 before the trolley 32, side sidewall opening is to dispense
Mouth 322；
The conveyer system 4 is arranged between two tracks 31, is tensioned on belt wheel 41 and the belt wheel 41 including both ends
The conveyer belt 42 for being parallel to track, the upper band of the trolley 32 and the conveyer belt 42 moves toward one another；The trolley 32 is upper
In 321 front of collection port, a piece transmission shaft 323,323 both ends of transmission shaft and 32 liang of side stands of trolley are set in the width direction
Rotation connection, the upper band enter 32 subjacent of trolley at the top of transmission shaft 323 and are pierced by from 32 tail portion of trolley；The transmission
The top of axis 323 is higher than 32 bottom surface of trolley, and 32 collection port 321 of trolley carries out shovel material towards the setting of 42 feed end of conveyer belt；
The elevator 1 is connected to the elevating hopper 12 on ground and the feed end of conveyer system 4 by enhancing tube 11.
Air duct 5 is arranged along short transverse in 2 middle part of air-drying tower, and 5 bottom end opening of air duct is air inlet, top envelope
It closes, blower 51 is arranged in the air inlet, is located at different height on the side wall in the air duct 5 and multiple air outlets 52 are arranged.
The air-drying tower 2 is set as three, is distributed in zigzag, intermediate 2 liang of side frames of the air-drying tower are respectively by rigidity
Connection frame 6 is fixed on two not ipsilateral frames of outside air-drying tower 2.
The feed end is symmetrical arranged the guide baffle 33 that a pair is parallel to the track 31, and the guide baffle 33 passes through
The connection frame one for being fixed on two 31 sides of track is fixed thereon edge, and 33 bottom of guide baffle is located at the upper band
Top.
A pair of guide baffle 33 is arranged in inverted splayed, the 11 top exit face guide baffle of enhancing tube
In 33 enclosing region.
Ladder 23 is arranged in 2 two sides of air-drying tower.
Warehouse 7 is set at the top of the air-drying device；The warehouse 7 includes top cover 71, chassis 72 and side frame 73, the chassis
72 be parallel to track 31, be symmetrical arranged in 31 two sides of track, connect each 2 tower top of the air-drying tower and with 2 tower top of air-drying tower
Fixed, side frame 73, the fixed top cover 71 supported at the top of it of the side frame 73 are fixed in 72 edge of chassis along the vertical direction.
It is described that 2 top of air-drying tower, which is equipped with feed space 24 as up-small and down-big isosceles trapezoid, trapezoidal top opening,
Tower feed inlet 22, and it is connected to each 21 feed inlet one of the air drying cabin.
The air-drying tower 2 is formed by connecting by upper, middle and lower three parts.
The air-drying tower 2 be bolted by top feed space 24, middle part storeroom 25,26 three parts of bottom discharge room and
At；Funnel shaped multiple discharge ports 211 are arranged in 26 bottom of discharge chamber.
Embodiment
Include 3 air-drying towers 2 in the utility model air-drying device, 3 air drying cabins are set in each air-drying tower 2, once may be used
Corn 31500kg is dried, 90-108 cubic metres of sunflower, peanut can be once dried；Spring dried in a 2 days time, and autumn dries in the air
Shining a time is within 4 days.9 times that capacity is original air drying cabin are dried, air-dry time shorten to original air-dry time
60%.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
Material is added in elevating hopper 12, material is promoted to feed end by the enhancing tube 11 of elevator 1, pours into guide baffle
It is taken in the region of 33 enclosings, is sent to before trolley 32 by conveyer belt 42 and is entered in trolley 32 through collection port 321, trolley 32
Interior material accumulation is to the tower feed inlet 22 for dispensing mouth 322 and trickling down, falling into one of air-drying tower 2 after a certain amount of from side
In, by the movement of 32 position of trolley, material can fall into the tower feed inlet 22 of different air-drying towers 2, until falling in air-drying tower 2
It is full.Blower 51 is opened, can accelerate to dry up material.Material is air-dried into satisfactory degree, stripper 212 is pulled open, makes material
It falls into dummy car, transports collection by several times.
People can enter warehouse 7 by ladder 23, walk about on the chassis 72 in warehouse 7, check top feeding situation, can be timely
Processing unit failure.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cereal air-drying device, including elevator (1) and air drying cabin (21), the air drying cabin (21) includes top feed mouth
One and bottom discharge openings (211), drawing and pulling type stripper (212) are arranged in the discharge port (211), which is characterized in that the cereal
Air-drying device includes multiple air-drying towers (2) and the driving system (3) above it, conveyer system (4),
Each air-drying tower (2) includes the air drying cabin (21) that multiple arranged side by side, sides are connected as one, Ge Gesuo
State that air drying cabin (21) feed inlet one is contour and the tower feed inlet (22) of the connection air-drying tower (2)；Multiple air-drying towers (2) according to
Secondary end to end fixation, arrangement tendency are distributed in zigzag, and the tower feed inlet (22) of each air-drying tower (2) is located at vehicle-driving
Below system (3)；
The driving system (3) includes a pair of track (31) disposed in parallel and trolley (32), trolley (32) bottom symmetrical
Two groups of pulleys are arranged to be slidably connected with the track (31), the trolley (32) is set as collecting box, and preceding wall opening is to receive
Ji Kou (321), side sidewall opening are to dispense mouth (322)；
The conveyer system (4) is arranged between two tracks (31), on belt wheel (41) and the belt wheel (41) including both ends
The conveyer belt (42) for being parallel to track of tensioning, the trolley (32) and the upper band of the conveyer belt (42) move toward one another；It is described
It is located in front of collection port (321) on trolley (32) and a transmission shaft (323), the transmission shaft (323) two is set in the width direction
Head is connect with trolley (32) two sides holder pivots, and the upper band enters trolley (32) subjacent simultaneously at the top of transmission shaft (323)
It is pierced by from trolley (32) tail portion；The top of the transmission shaft (323) is higher than trolley (32) collection port (321) bottom surface, described
Trolley (32) collection port (321) carries out shovel material towards the setting of conveyer belt (42) feed end；
The elevator (1) is connected to the elevating hopper (12) on ground and the feed end of conveyer system (4) by enhancing tube (11).
2. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that along height side in the middle part of the air-drying tower (2)
To setting air duct (5), air duct (5) bottom end opening is air inlet, top closure, and blower (51) are arranged in the air inlet, institute
It states and is located at the multiple air outlets (52) of different height setting on the side wall of air duct (5).
3. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-drying tower (2) is set as three, is in
Zigzag distribution, intermediate (2) two side frame of the air-drying tower are fixed on two outside air-drying towers by rigid connection frame (6) respectively
(2) on the not ipsilateral frame.
4. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed end is symmetrical arranged a pair of parallel
In the guide baffle (33) of the track (31), the guide baffle (33) is by being fixed on two track (31) sides
Connection frame one is fixed thereon edge, and guide baffle (33) bottom is located at the top of the upper band.
5. a kind of cereal air-drying device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that a pair of guide baffle (33) is in inversion
Splayed setting, in the enclosing region of enhancing tube (11) the top exit face guide baffle (33).
6. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ladder is arranged in air-drying tower (2) two sides
(23)。
7. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that warehouse is arranged at the top of the air-drying device
(7)；The warehouse (7) includes top cover (71), chassis (72) and side frame (73), the chassis (72) be parallel to track (31),
Track (31) two sides are symmetrical arranged, connect each air-drying tower (2) tower top and fix with air-drying tower (2) tower top, the bottom
Side frame (73) are fixed along the vertical direction in frame (72) edge, the fixed top cover (71) supported at the top of it of the side frame (73).
8. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that air-drying tower (2) top is equipped with charging
Room (24) is up-small and down-big isosceles trapezoid, trapezoidal top opening is the tower feed inlet (22), and is connected to each described air-dried
Storehouse (21) feed inlet one.
9. a kind of cereal air-drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-drying tower (2) is by upper, middle and lower three
Divide and is formed by connecting.
10. a kind of cereal air-drying device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the air-drying tower (2) is by top feed space
(24), middle part storeroom (25), bottom discharge room (26) three parts are bolted；Discharge chamber (26) the bottom setting leakage
Multiple discharge ports (211) of bucket shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822088074.1U CN209489412U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of cereal air-drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822088074.1U CN209489412U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of cereal air-drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209489412U true CN209489412U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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ID=68152900
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822088074.1U Active CN209489412U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of cereal air-drying device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209489412U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111317025A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 孙秀海 | Cereal air-dries device |
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2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201822088074.1U patent/CN209489412U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111317025A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 孙秀海 | Cereal air-dries device |
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