CN209487143U - A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler - Google Patents

A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209487143U
CN209487143U CN201822165389.1U CN201822165389U CN209487143U CN 209487143 U CN209487143 U CN 209487143U CN 201822165389 U CN201822165389 U CN 201822165389U CN 209487143 U CN209487143 U CN 209487143U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
muffler
downcomer
spiral
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822165389.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minjiang Guangdong Aquarium Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Minjiang Guangdong Aquarium Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minjiang Guangdong Aquarium Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Minjiang Guangdong Aquarium Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822165389.1U priority Critical patent/CN209487143U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209487143U publication Critical patent/CN209487143U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of muffler and with the discharge structure of its muffler, cylinder including being set in inner tube, the outer wall of cylinder is provided with spiral shape water guide sector, and spiral shape water guide sector is arranged between cylinder and downcomer, and flowing water is oriented to the inner wall of downcomer by the spiral shape water guide sector.Water flow is when spiral shape water guide sector is flowed, water is got rid of the inner wall to downcomer by the centrifugal force of generation, it allows the water to flow down along the inner wall of downcomer, effectively reduce the huge noise caused by water falls vertically under the effect of gravity, in addition, playing the role of air-breathing to air using respiratory slot during draining, effectively discharge large quantity of air, effectively reduces the noise of air.

Description

A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler
Technical field
The utility model relates to drain field, especially a kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler.
Background technique
Currently, generally can all install downcomer in fish jar, by downcomer and water pump cooperation realize to the water in fish jar into Row filtering and reflux, and during water flow, water can generate noise in downcomer, influence the daily life of user.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology at least to a certain extent.For this purpose, The utility model proposes a kind of muffler and with the discharge structure of its muffler.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of muffler, the cylinder including being set in inner tube, the outer wall of cylinder are provided with spiral shape water guide sector, and spiral shape is led Water portion is arranged between cylinder and downcomer, and flowing water is oriented to the inner wall of downcomer by the spiral shape water guide sector.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the spiral shape water guide sector includes several discontinuous spiral water guides each other Plate, several described spiral weather boards equidistantly around distribution and are fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder around the axis of the cylinder, Side of the spiral weather board far from the cylinder is abutted with the inner wall of downcomer.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the spiral weather board includes the twisted board of spiral setting, described One end of twisted board is to the other end in reverse twist.
Further, the spiral water guide sector further includes the rib that the outer wall of cylinder is arranged in, rib and spiral weather board it Between be connected with baffle, baffle extends to the top of rib from the top of spiral weather board, forms water outlet between two neighboring baffle Hole forms collector nozzle between the lower end of the lower end barrel of rib, and collector nozzle is connected to apopore.
Further, the length of the rib is adjustable.
Further, the cylinder is additionally provided with placement circle, and the placement circle is arranged on the outside of the baffle, the placement circle It is placed on the downcomer.
Further, the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with several protrusions abutted with inner tube, is formed and is supplied between adjacent protrusion The respiratory slot of air flowing, the respiratory slot extend to its bottom at the top of cylinder and through the cylinders.
Further, several ventilation ports are additionally provided at the top of the cylinder, the ventilation port is connected to respiratory slot, several A ventilation port interval setting.
Further, the position of the ventilation port is higher than the top of the spiral shape water guide sector.
A kind of discharge structure, including inner tube, muffler, downcomer and outer tube, the muffler are arranged on inner pipe, are lauched Pipe sleeve is located at outside muffler, and the spiral shape water guide sector of muffler is abutted with the inner wall of downcomer, and outer tube is set in outside downcomer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of muffler, the cylinder including being set in inner tube, the outer wall setting of cylinder There is spiral shape water guide sector, spiral shape water guide sector is arranged between cylinder and downcomer, and flowing water is oriented to by the spiral shape water guide sector The inner wall of downcomer.For water flow when spiral shape water guide sector is flowed, water is got rid of the inner wall to downcomer by the centrifugal force of generation, makes water It can flow down along the inner wall of downcomer, effectively reduce the huge noise caused by water falls vertically under the effect of gravity, in addition, During draining, play the role of air-breathing to air using respiratory slot, effectively discharge large quantity of air, effectively reduces air Noise.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the muffler of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of an angle of the discharge structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of another angle of the discharge structure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of muffler of the invention, including the cylinder 1 being set in inner tube 10, the outer wall of cylinder 1 is arranged There is spiral shape water guide sector, spiral shape water guide sector is arranged between cylinder 1 and downcomer 11, and flowing water is led in the spiral shape water guide sector To the inner wall of downcomer 11.
During use, the water flow to fall in downcomer 11 is when spiral shape water guide sector is flowed, helically formula Water is got rid of the inner wall to downcomer 11 by the centrifugal force of rotational flow, generation, is allowed the water to flow down along the inner wall of downcomer 11, effectively be subtracted Few huge noise caused by water falls vertically under the effect of gravity.
A kind of specific embodiment as above-mentioned technical proposal, the spiral shape water guide sector include that several do not connect each other Continuous spiral weather board 2, several described spiral weather boards 2 equidistantly around distribution and are fixed on institute around the axis of the cylinder 1 On the outer wall for stating cylinder 1, spiral weather board 2 is abutted far from the side of the cylinder 1 with the inner wall of downcomer 11.
When the water in fish jar enters downcomer 11 from the upper end of downcomer 11, water flow can directly with spiral weather board 2 Surface contacts and in the surface flow of spiral weather board 2, and when flowing along spiral weather board 2, water flow generates centrifugal force, makes water flow The inner wall to the downcomer 11 abutted with spiral weather board 2 is got rid of, so that water flow is adsorbed on inner wall and is flowed along inner wall, effectively reaches The effect of noise reduction.
As a kind of preferred embodiment to above-described embodiment, the spiral weather board 2 includes the torsion of spiral setting Bent plate, one end of the twisted board is to the other end in reverse twist.Water flow is distorting when flowing on spiral weather board 2 Under the action of plate, keep the speed of water flow different on spiral weather board 2, effectively guides water fluid flow.
In this embodiment, preferably, the spiral water guide sector further includes the rib 3 that the outer wall of cylinder 1 is arranged in, Baffle 9 is connected between rib 3 and spiral weather board 2, baffle 9 extends to the top of rib 3 from the top of spiral weather board 2, Form apopore 4 between two neighboring baffle 9, form collector nozzle 8 between the lower end of the lower end barrel of rib 3, collector nozzle 8 with Apopore 4 is connected to.
Water toward it is dirty when under the action of baffle 9, so that water flow is accurately dropped on spiral weather board 2, in water pump When power is small, also the lesser water flow of dropping velocity can effectively be enable to flow on spiral weather board 2.
Preferably, in above-described embodiment, the cylinder 1 is additionally provided with placement circle, and the placement circle is arranged in the baffle 9 Outside, the placement circle are placed on the downcomer 11.Preferably, it places circle to be integrally formed with baffle 9, improves baffle 9, rib 3 and spiral weather board 2 intensity, meanwhile, be placed on the top of downcomer 11 by the way that circle will be placed, facilitate installation.
Preferably, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with several protrusions 5 abutted with inner tube 10, The respiratory slot 6 flowed for air is formed between adjacent protrusion 5, the respiratory slot 6 extends to its bottom from the top of cylinder 1 and passes through Wear the cylinder 1.Due to water flow can spiral flow when it is unavoidable will form turbulent flow, if the inner wall of cylinder 1 with it is interior The outer wall of pipe 10 directly abuts, then can generate great aerial respiration sound, cause noise, by by 1 set of cylinder in inner tube 10 When, abutting protrusion 5 with inner tube 10 makes to form the respiratory slot 6 flowed for air between the inner cavity of cylinder 1 and the outer wall of inner tube 10, During draining, respiratory slot 6 plays respiration to air, effectively improves air circulation effect, air is discharged, effectively Reduce the noise that air generates.
In turn, it is preferable that referring to Fig.1, the length of the rib 3 is adjustable, during actual use, due to water pump function The size of rate can make the speed of water flow different, when water flow enters from apopore 4 to be come out from collector nozzle 8, if from being lauched The water velocity of mouth 8 is less than the speed of water inlet, and it will cause water accumulations, and water is caused to form turbulent flow, generates noise, passes through adjusting The length of rib 3 can make the width of collector nozzle 8 so as to adjust the water velocity of collector nozzle 8, it is made to cooperate the water pump of different capacity Water speed, thus adjust adjust apopore 4 on water level conditions, prevent water level do not had cylinder 1 top even respiratory slot 6 is flooded Not yet, muffler is made to fail.As an implementation, in the present embodiment, the fin 3 is processed and formed at one time, in practical work When making, user can as needed be cut fin 3, be used cooperatively it.
Preferably, the top of the cylinder 1 is additionally provided with several ventilation ports 7, and the ventilation port 7 is connected to respiratory slot 6, The setting of several ventilation ports 7 interval.During installation, the upper end of inner tube 10 will be connected with water pipe head 13, water pipe head 13 bottom end has certain probability that can abut with the top of muffler during cooperation, so that the respiratory slot 6 of silencer be made to close It closes, the effect of air-breathing cannot be generated, therefore, several ventilation ports 7 are set on the top of cylinder 1, so that respiratory slot 6 is passed through Ventilation port 7 is connected to outside air, reaches the function of air-breathing, to guarantee to reach erasure effect.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preferred improved procedure, the ventilation port 7 are higher than the top of the spiral shape water guide sector Water flow when there be not the bottom of ventilation port 7 when water level is excessively high, can be flowed out by ventilation port 7 from ventilation port 7, prevent water level by portion Continue to rise to close all respiratory slots 6.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of discharge structure, including inner tube 10, muffler, downcomer 11 and outer tube 12 are described to disappear Sound device is set in inner tube 10, and downcomer 11 is set in outside muffler, and the spiral shape water guide sector of muffler is interior with downcomer 11 Wall abuts, and outer tube 12 is set in outside downcomer 11.Water flows downward from downcomer 11, adsorbs water flow by spiral shape water guide sector On the inner wall of downcomer 11, effectively reduce since generated noise is flowed in natural disorder to water flow under the effect of gravity.
Preferably, water pipe head 13 is connected in said inner tube 10, the bottom of water pipe head 13 is far from the muffler Top.It prevents the bottom of water pipe head 13 from blocking the air-permeating hole 6 in cylinder 1, sound deadening is effectively ensured.
Preferably, the top of the outer tube 12 is equipped with protective cover 14, and it is ventilative that several are provided on the protective cover 14 Hole 141 and the centre bore passed through for said inner tube 10.It can prevent biology or sundries in fish jar from entering in outer tube 12, using more Safety.
The above specific structure and dimension data are to be illustrated to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention creates It makes and is not limited to the specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can also make kind on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention The equivalent deformation or replacement of kind, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of muffler, it is characterised in that: including the cylinder (1) being set on inner tube (10), the outer wall of cylinder (1) is provided with Spiral shape water guide sector, spiral shape water guide sector are arranged between cylinder (1) and downcomer (11), and the spiral shape water guide sector is by flowing water It is oriented to the inner wall of downcomer (11), the spiral shape water guide sector includes several discontinuous spiral weather boards (2) each other, several A spiral weather board (2) equidistantly surround the outer wall for being distributed and being fixed on the cylinder (1) around the axis of the cylinder (1) On, spiral weather board (2) is abutted far from the side of the cylinder (1) with the inner wall of downcomer (11).
2. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral weather board (2) includes spiral setting Twisted board, one end of the twisted board to the other end is in reverse twist.
3. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral water guide sector further includes being arranged in cylinder (1) rib (3) of outer wall, is connected with baffle (9) between rib (3) and spiral weather board (2), and baffle (9) is from spiral water guide The top of plate (2) extends to the top of rib (3), forms apopore (4) between two neighboring baffle (9), the lower end of rib (3) Collector nozzle (8) are formed between the lower end of cylinder, collector nozzle (8) is connected to apopore (4).
4. a kind of muffler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the length of the rib (3) is adjustable.
5. according to a kind of any muffler of claim 3~4, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (1) is additionally provided with placement Circle, on the outside of the baffle (9), the placement circle is placed on the downcomer (11) for the placement circle setting.
6. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with several The protrusion (5) abutted with inner tube (10) forms the respiratory slot (6) flowed for air, the respiratory slot between adjacent protrusion (5) (6) its bottom is extended at the top of cylinder (1) and through the cylinder (1).
7. a kind of muffler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided at the top of the cylinder (1) several A ventilation port (7), the ventilation port (7) are connected to respiratory slot (6), the setting of several ventilation ports (7) interval.
8. a kind of muffler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the position of the ventilation port (7) is higher than the spiral shell Revolve the top of shape water guide sector.
9. a kind of discharge structure comprising any muffler of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that: including inner tube (10), Muffler, downcomer (11) and outer tube (12), the muffler are set on inner tube (10), and downcomer (11) is set in muffler Outside, the spiral shape water guide sector of muffler is abutted with the inner wall of downcomer (11), and outer tube (12) is set in downcomer (11) outside.
CN201822165389.1U 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler Expired - Fee Related CN209487143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822165389.1U CN209487143U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822165389.1U CN209487143U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209487143U true CN209487143U (en) 2019-10-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822165389.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209487143U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209487143U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410905A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 广东闽江水族实业有限公司 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410905A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 广东闽江水族实业有限公司 A kind of muffler and the discharge structure with its muffler

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191011

Termination date: 20201221