CN209486432U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209486432U
CN209486432U CN201920072339.0U CN201920072339U CN209486432U CN 209486432 U CN209486432 U CN 209486432U CN 201920072339 U CN201920072339 U CN 201920072339U CN 209486432 U CN209486432 U CN 209486432U
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China
Prior art keywords
backlight
aperture
functional module
module group
electronic equipment
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Application number
CN201920072339.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小明
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Liuzhou Fumin Technology Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Fumin Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920072339.0U priority Critical patent/CN209486432U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including display screen and functional module group, the display screen includes liquid crystal display die set and the backlight module that the liquid crystal display die set back side is arranged in, and side of the backlight module far from the liquid crystal display die set is arranged in the functional module group.The backlight module has multiple backlight apertures of the corresponding functional module group, and the liquid crystal display die set includes down polaroid, panel layer and the upper polaroid being successively set on above the backlight module.The down polaroid and upper polaroid are respectively provided with the first aperture and the second aperture of the corresponding functional module group, the panel layer includes two substrates being oppositely arranged and the liquid crystal layer that is arranged in the substrate, and light beam can pass through the second aperture of the upper polaroid, the panel layer, the first aperture of the down polaroid, the backlight aperture of the backlight module reach the functional module group.The front of the utility model electronic equipment has more regions for showing there is preferable user experience.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of electronic equipments of better user experience.
Background technique
As technological progress and people's living standard improve, for the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet computer, camera, user Require more multi-functional and fashion appeal.Currently, the development trend of electronic equipment is frivolous, close screen comprehensively, have simultaneously The functions such as front camera self-timer and recognition of face.And as the function that electronic equipment is supported is more and more abundant, it needs to be arranged Number of elements is also more and more, needs to occupy the position of the positive display area of a part of electronic equipment, influences beautiful and user Experience.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electronic equipments with preferable user experience.
The one aspect of the utility model discloses a kind of electronic equipment, including display screen and functional module group, the display Screen includes liquid crystal display die set and the backlight module that the liquid crystal display die set back side is arranged in, and the functional module group is arranged in the back Setting, the backlight module tool are close to the backlight module or are spaced in side of the optical mode group far from the liquid crystal display die set There are multiple backlight apertures of the corresponding functional module group, the liquid crystal display die set includes being successively set on the backlight module Down polaroid, panel layer and the upper polaroid of side.The down polaroid and upper polaroid are respectively provided with the corresponding functional module group The first aperture and the second aperture, the panel layer includes two opposing substrates and the liquid crystal layer that is arranged in the substrate, light beam The second aperture of the upper polaroid, the panel layer, the first aperture of the down polaroid, the backlight module can be passed through Backlight aperture reaches the functional module group.
Optionally, the light beam is the light beam issued from external light source or the light beam is the backlight module hair The light beam reflected after beam exit out to the display screen outside.
Optionally, the backlight module includes the reflector plate set gradually, light guide plate, diffusion sheet, lower prismatic lens and upper rib Eyeglass, the functional module group include sensor, the reflector plate, light guide plate, diffusion sheet, lower prismatic lens and upper prismatic lens have pair Answer multiple backlight apertures of the sensor.
Optionally, the backlight aperture, the first aperture, the second aperture are located at the sensor of the functional module group in the back In view field on optical mode group vertical direction.
Optionally, the light beam is visible light, black light, infrared light, ultraviolet light, electromagnetic wave, one of ultrasonic wave Or it is several.
Optionally, when the functional module group works, the backlight aperture inner wall has the coating for reflecting the light beam, or Person absorbs the coating of the light beam.
Optionally, the functional module group be include lens and the sensor that is arranged in below the lens, light beam passes through institute It states liquid crystal display die set, the aperture and the lens and reaches the sensor.
Optionally, the functional module group is drawn for two dimension or the identification of three dimensional object feature, or two dimension or 3-D image, Or it takes pictures and images.
Optionally, the functional module group number is multiple, and the backlight module has corresponding the multiple functional module group Backlight aperture.
Optionally, the backlight aperture internal diameter is between 100 microns to 3 millimeters.
Optionally, the electronic equipment is mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch, augmented reality/virtual reality device, people Body action detection device, autonomous driving vehicle, smart home device, security device, one of intelligent robot.
Compared to the prior art, the front of the utility model electronic equipment has more regions for showing, have compared with Good user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial region enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Feature described in present specification, structure can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner In mode.In the following description, many details are provided so as to fully understand presently filed embodiment.However, One of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that even if without one or more in the specific detail, or the other structures of use, Constituent element etc. can also practice the technical solution of the application.In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes known features or behaviour Make the emphasis to avoid fuzzy the application.
Referring to Fig. 1, electronic equipment 1 includes display screen 10,20 and of functional module group in one embodiment of the utility model Shell 30.The functional module group 20 is arranged at 10 back side of display screen, is close to or is spaced setting with the display screen 10.It is described Display screen 10 is at least partially disposed in the shell 30.Generally, the side that the display screen 10 is browsed and operated for user Referred to as positive, opposite side is known as the back side.In the utility model other embodiments, the shell 30 include bottom frame and/or Frame.In other embodiments of the utility model, the shell 30 be can be omitted.
In the present embodiment, the functional module group 20 can pass through the display screen 10 and receive external beam 102, the light beam 102 be visible light.The functional module group 20 can be used for two dimension or the identification of three dimensional object feature, or two dimension or 3-D image are drawn System, or take pictures and image.
In the utility model other or change embodiment, the light beam 102 is visible light, and black light, ultraviolet light is infrared Light, electromagnetic wave, sound wave, ultrasonic wave etc..
The light beam 102 reaches the functional module group 20 from outside by the display screen 10.
In the present embodiment, the display screen 10 includes liquid crystal display die set 11 and 11 back side of liquid crystal display die set is arranged in Backlight module 12, the backlight module 12 are used to provide backlight for the liquid crystal display die set 11.The functional module group 20 is arranged In side of the backlight module 12 far from the liquid crystal display die set 11, it is close to or is spaced setting with the backlight module 12. The backlight module 12 has multiple backlight apertures 101 of the corresponding functional module group 20.Light beam 102 can pass through the liquid crystal Show that mould group 11, the backlight aperture 101 reach the functional module group 20 outside the display screen 10.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the light beam 102 is opened by the liquid crystal display die set 11, the backlight Hole 101 reaches the functional module group 20 from outside, and the light beam 102 can be the light beam issued from external light source, can also It is the light beam reflected after the beam exit to 10 outside of display screen that the backlight module 12 issues.For example, the light Beam 102 is the light beam that backlight module 12 is launched, and after being emitted to 10 outside of display screen, is shown the finger at 10 surfaces of screen and reflects The functional module group 20 is reached by the liquid crystal display die set 11 and backlight aperture 101 afterwards.
Please refer to Fig. 2-Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the utility model, the backlight module 12 include set gradually it is anti- Penetrate piece 121, light guide plate 122, diffusion sheet 123, lower prismatic lens 124 and upper prismatic lens 125.The backlight module 12 further includes setting Light source (not shown) in 122 side of light guide plate, the light source can be light emitting diode.In the present embodiment, the function Can mould group 20 include sensor (not indicating), the reflector plate 121, light guide plate 122, diffusion sheet 123, lower prismatic lens 124 and on Prismatic lens 125 have multiple perforative backlight apertures 101.The multiple backlight aperture 101 forms the corresponding functional module group 20 The array of orifices of region.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of region B in Fig. 2, and in one embodiment of the utility model, light beam 102 passes through described Liquid crystal display die set 11 and backlight aperture 101 reach the functional module group 20, and the backlight module 12 has the multiple and function It can the corresponding backlight aperture 101 in 20 position of mould group.In the present embodiment, the backlight aperture 101 is located at the functional module group 20 sensor is in the view field on 20 vertical direction of backlight module.Light beam 102 passes through the multiple backlight aperture 101 imaging size covering or part cover 20 region of functional module group.
The liquid crystal display die set 11 includes the down polaroid 111 for being successively set on 12 top of backlight module, panel Layer 112 and upper polaroid 113.The down polaroid 111 and upper polaroid 113 are respectively provided with the of the corresponding functional module group 20 One aperture 1101 and the second aperture 1102.The panel layer 112 includes two substrates being oppositely arranged and is arranged in two substrates Liquid crystal layer.The down polaroid 111, upper 113 are for allowing specific direction optics to enter the panel layer 112.Light beam 102 can lead to Cross the second aperture 1102, the panel layer, the first aperture 1101 of the down polaroid, the backlight mould of the upper polaroid The backlight aperture 101 of group 12 reaches the functional module group 20.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the functional module group 20 can receive the light beam 102 and can be used for two dimension Or three-dimensional characteristics of objects identification, perhaps two dimension or three-dimensional Image Rendering or for taking pictures or recorded video.Such as but not Be limited to: fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, face recognition, self-timer, video, videophone, video conference, live streaming, building structure are drawn System, mapping, hologram image etc..
In the utility model other or change embodiment, light beam 102 from external light source or the backlight module is come from 12 light beam 102 can be the infrared light between wave-length coverage 800nm~1000nm.The functional module group 20 can be it is infrared at As mould group.The functional module group 20, which can be used for two dimension and/or three-dimensional characteristics of objects identification, the functional module group 20, to be passed through TOF (Time of Flight) or the modes such as structure light or binocular stereo imaging obtain object two-dimensional signal and depth information.
In other or change embodiment of the utility model, the functional module group 20 includes that can receive light beam 102 and to generate The sensor of correspondence image, the backlight aperture 101, the first aperture 1011, the second aperture 1012 are located at the functional module group 20 Sensor in the view field on the backlight module vertical direction.
The utility model other or change embodiment in, 101 inside diameter ranges of backlight aperture be 100 microns to 3 millimeters. In the utility model other embodiments, 101 inner wall of backlight aperture is equipped with coating, and the coating can reflect the light beam 102 or the light beam 102 is absorbed, the coating is such as, but not limited to reflectance coating, absorbing film etc..
In other embodiments of the utility model, the functional module group 20 includes lens and the sensing that side under a lens is arranged Device, the light beam 102 is incident on the lens by the backlight aperture 101 after liquid crystal display die set 11, then into one Step reaches the sensor.In the change or other embodiments of the utility model, the functional module group 20 exists including lens, setting The cylinder of sensor and the receiving lens and sensor below the lens.
In the present embodiment, the functional module group 20 is visible image capturing head, can be used for receiving visible light and generates corresponding diagram Picture.The utility model other or change embodiment in, the functional module group 20 can also be black light functional module group, such as: Infrared sensor mould group.The functional module group 20 can be used for shooting photo or video, such as, but not limited to: self-timer, video, visually Phone, video conference, live streaming etc.;Or drawn for two dimension or 3-D image, such as, but not limited to: building structure is drawn, ground Figure is drawn, hologram image etc.;Or identified for characteristics of objects, such as, but not limited to: fingerprint recognition, face recognition, iris are known Not etc..It should be noted that the utility model is not limited thereto, any technical solution obtained without creative work, It is practical new that the deformation, replacement, change, combination etc. of including but not limited to some or all of the utility model embodiment belong to this Type protection scope.
In above-described embodiment, the position that the functional module group 20 is arranged is corresponded among 10 bottom of display screen.This is practical In novel other embodiments, the functional module group 20 can also have different settings, such as correspond to the neighbouring of the display screen 10 Side edge setting, or corresponding 10 center of the display screen setting, or be set as needed in other positions.
The utility model other or change embodiment in, the backlight module 12 include light emitting diode (LED) and backlight Driving circuit.The liquid crystal display die set 11 includes multiple thin film transistor (TFT)s (Thin Film Transistor, TFT), multiple Grid line, multiple data lines, multiple pixel units and the gate driving electricity in array distribution of the formation such as multiple pixel electrodes Road, source electrode drive circuit, power circuit etc..
In one embodiment of the utility model, the light beam 102 is infrared between wave-length coverage 800nm~1000nm Light.In another embodiment of the utility model, the light beam 102 is monochromatic visible light, such as green light.
In the above-mentioned and other embodiment of the utility model, the region of the corresponding backlight aperture 101 of the panel layer 112 The light beam 102 is allowed to penetrate.For example, controlling the panel layer by driving circuit in the functional module group 20 work The gray scale voltage of the pixel in the region of the 112 corresponding backlight apertures 101 makes the light beam 102 have maximum percent of pass (transmission ratio).102 visible light of light beam, black light, ultraviolet light, infrared light, electromagnetic wave, sound wave surpass One or more of sound wave.
In the utility model other embodiments, the liquid crystal display die set 11 has at least partly transparent region, described Area pellucida domain corresponds to the backlight aperture 101.
The utility model other or change embodiment in, the functional module group 20 can have multiple, the multiple function Mould group 20 is all or part of to be arranged at 10 back side of display screen.The backlight module 12 has corresponding multiple functional module groups 20 Backlight aperture 101.
The utility model is above-mentioned or other embodiments in electronic equipment can be mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch increases Strong reality/virtual reality device, human action detection device, autonomous driving vehicle, smart home device, security device, intelligence Robot or other electronic equipments with Object identifying or Image Rendering function.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model electronic equipment front has more spaces for showing, so that The utility model electronic equipment has preferable user experience.
" length " that is likely to occur in the utility model specification, " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " back side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " front ", "vertical", "horizontal", " top ", " bottom ", " inside ", " outside " be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model embodiment and simplifies description, without referring to Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot manage Solution is limitations of the present invention.Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in the accompanying drawings, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile it is practical new at this In the description of type, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property.In the description of the present invention, " a variety of " or the meaning of " plurality " is at least two or two, unless otherwise clearly specific Restriction.In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be and be directly connected to, be also possible to be indirectly connected with by intermediary, it can be with It is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Term used in claims should not be construed as Utility model is limited to specific embodiment disclosed in this specification.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with institute It states subject to scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic equipment, including display screen and functional module group, the display screen includes liquid crystal display die set and is arranged in liquid The backlight module is arranged in far from the liquid crystal display die set in the backlight module at the brilliant display module back side, the functional module group Side, is close to the backlight module or is spaced setting, and the backlight module has multiple backlights of the corresponding functional module group Aperture, the liquid crystal display die set include down polaroid, panel layer and the upper polarisation being successively set on above the backlight module Piece, the down polaroid and upper polaroid are respectively provided with the first aperture and the second aperture of the corresponding functional module group, the face Plate layer includes two substrates being oppositely arranged and the liquid crystal layer that is arranged in the substrate, and light beam can pass through the of the upper polaroid Two apertures, the panel layer, the first aperture of the down polaroid, the backlight aperture of the backlight module reach the function mould Group.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light beam is the light issued from external light source Beam or the light beam are the light beams reflected after the beam exit to the display screen outside that the backlight module issues.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the backlight module includes the reflection set gradually Piece, light guide plate, diffusion sheet and prismatic lens, the functional module group include sensor, the reflector plate, light guide plate, diffusion sheet and Prismatic lens have multiple backlight apertures of the corresponding sensor.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the backlight aperture, the first aperture, the second aperture position In the functional module group sensor in the view field on the backlight module vertical direction.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light beam is visible light, and black light is infrared Light, ultraviolet light, electromagnetic wave, one or more of ultrasonic wave.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight aperture inner wall, which has, reflects the light beam Coating, or absorb the coating of the light beam.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional module group is to include lens and setting in institute State the sensor below lens, light beam by the second aperture of the upper polaroid, the panel layer, the down polaroid One aperture, the backlight aperture of the backlight module reach the sensor.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional module group is special for two dimension or three dimensional object Sign identification, perhaps two dimension or 3-D image are drawn or take pictures and image.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional module group number is multiple, the backlight Mould group has the backlight aperture of corresponding the multiple functional module group.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight aperture internal diameter is 100 microns to 3 millis Between rice.
CN201920072339.0U 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Electronic equipment Active CN209486432U (en)

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CN201920072339.0U CN209486432U (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 Electronic equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111339860A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-26 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Display screen assembly and electronic equipment
WO2021163843A1 (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-26 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Display screen assembly and electronic device
CN113676579A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111339860A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-26 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Display screen assembly and electronic equipment
WO2021163843A1 (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-26 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Display screen assembly and electronic device
CN113676579A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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