CN209484832U - A kind of water heater - Google Patents

A kind of water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209484832U
CN209484832U CN201822244757.1U CN201822244757U CN209484832U CN 209484832 U CN209484832 U CN 209484832U CN 201822244757 U CN201822244757 U CN 201822244757U CN 209484832 U CN209484832 U CN 209484832U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water heater
cylinder
storage chamber
shell
heating tube
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Application number
CN201822244757.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘郁宁
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Shaoguan Zhenjiang District Lin Hung Alcohol Based Fuel Co Ltd
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Shaoguan Zhenjiang District Lin Hung Alcohol Based Fuel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822244757.1U priority Critical patent/CN209484832U/en
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Publication of CN209484832U publication Critical patent/CN209484832U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of water heaters.Water heater described in the utility model includes: including outer barrel, multiple hot air pipes, heating tube, equal fiery disk, water supply valve, outlet valve and multiple movable pulleys;The outer barrel includes the top cover being arranged from top to bottom, middle cylinder and bottom cylinder;Air inlet is offered on the bottom cylinder, offers air outlet on the top cover;The equal fiery disk is lain in the bottom cylinder, and is located above the air inlet, offers multiple thermal holes in the equal fiery disk;The outlet valve is set to one end through outer barrel of the heating tube, and the water supply valve is connected to by pipeline with the storage chamber;Multiple movable pulleys are separately fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom cylinder.Water heater described in the utility model has the advantages that easy to remove under the premise of being heated evenly.

Description

A kind of water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating equipments, more particularly to a kind of water heater.
Background technique
Existing water heater, is usually fixed formula, that is to say, that water heater either use state or idle state Under, it is all fixed placement.Especially for electric heating or the water heater of solar energy heating, with greater need for fixed placement, to prevent hair Business is outer or influences heating effect.And the water heater of the heat exchange structure for combustion-type, in the prior art, in order to guarantee hot water Being heated evenly for each position of device, is also often designated as the structure type of fixed placement.There are no one kind to be convenient in the prior art Mobile gas water heater, the water heater to solve the problems, such as the prior art are mobile.
Utility model content
Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of water heaters, have under the premise of being heated evenly just In mobile advantage.
A kind of water heater, including outer barrel, multiple hot air pipes, heating tube, equal fiery disk, water supply valve, outlet valve and multiple Movable pulley;The outer barrel includes the top cover being arranged from top to bottom, middle cylinder and bottom cylinder;It is opened on the bottom cylinder Equipped with air inlet, air outlet is offered on the top cover;
It is formed with a storage chamber inside the middle cylinder, the longitudinally through storage chamber of the multiple hot air pipes is simultaneously connected to The internal cavity of the bottom cylinder and the top cover, the heating tube are placed in the top of the storage chamber, and the heating tube One end be connected to through the wall body of the storage chamber with the storage chamber, wall surface and the external world of the other end through the middle cylinder Connection;
The equal fiery disk is lain in the bottom cylinder, and is located above the air inlet, is opened up in the equal fiery disk There are multiple thermal holes;
The outlet valve is set to one end through outer barrel of the heating tube, the water supply valve by pipeline with it is described Storage chamber connection;Multiple movable pulleys are separately fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom cylinder.
Water heater described in the utility model can enter flame or air inlet into fresh air, the bottom of at from air inlet Burning in portion's cylinder;Then hot-air is followed by the hot air pipe connected on equal fiery disk, middle cylinder, and passes through between heating tube Gap after, from air outlet flow out.During this above-mentioned entire hot-air circulation, exchanged along with multiple heat, from And it is flowed out after cold water is heated into hot water.If in this process, water heater is in movement, the heat generated out of bottom cylinder is empty Gas can be evenly spread out by equal fiery disk, will not make hot-spot or middle cylinder uneven heating, and heat can be equal by equal fiery disk The even surrounding for being distributed to middle cylinder, and flowed upwards out from multiple hot air pipes, so that the water of the intracorporal each position of intermediate cylinder It can be heated.When water inlet, water supply valve is opened, cold water enters in storage chamber from water supply valve, and accumulates in storage chamber, is added The water of heat flows up, and flows out from heating tube, flows out using after outlet valve.In this way, water flow process is bottom in and top out, Hot water constantly flows out in a steady stream.
Further, the middle cylinder includes the shell, circular top plate and circular bottom plate of tubulose, the top plate with It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the shell, the bottom plate is fastened on the bottom end of the shell, the top plate, the shell and described Bottom plate surrounds the storage chamber, and multiple hot air pipes distinguish the longitudinally through top plate and the bottom plate;The heating tube is horizontal It is placed on above the top plate and is placed in the shell, and one end of the heating tube connects through the top plate and the storage chamber Logical, the other end runs through the shell.The water being accumulated in storage chamber carries out a large amount of heat with hot-air at heating tube and exchanges, The preheating of cold water is realized, and the water preheated further heats in heating tube, flows out a large amount of hot water from outlet valve.
Further, multiple thermal holes in the equal fiery disk, the axis along the equal fiery disk open up obliquely outwardly, and For the thermal hole closer to shell, tilt angle is bigger.This set distribution mode of thermal hole, can preferably promote heat Amount is spread around.
Further, the middle cylinder further includes multiple spoilers, and multiple spoilers are fixed on the shell Inner wall, and the spoiler is arranged obliquely.Spoiler is set, the heat of the water in storage chamber will be promoted to exchange, promote storage The convection current of water in water cavity increases the flow velocity of water, increases contact possibility of the cold water with hot air pipe.
Further, the heating tube is coiled into multiple serpentine pipe structures being sequentially connected end to end in turn.Such heating tube knot Configuration formula can be improved the contact area of heating tube and hot-air, improve heating efficiency.
Further, the heating tube be in multilayer serpentine pipe structure, one end of every layer of the serpentine pipe structure with it is upper One end of one layer of the serpentine pipe structure connects;One end of the serpentine pipe structure of bottom through the top plate and with institute Storage chamber connection is stated, one end of the serpentine pipe structure of top layer is connect through the shell and with the outlet valve.Multilayer knot Structure enhances contact area, improves the thermal efficiency.
It further, further include intermediate valve, which is connected to through the shell and by pipeline with the storage chamber. Intermediate valve can provide more hot water outflow approach, can provide the warm water that temperature is lower than outlet valve, may be set to be side Port valve is connected to by pipeline with water supply valve, to realize that the circulation of warm water reheats.
Further, the top cover is the sealing structure of the double-deck wall body, has gap between the double-deck wall body.The double-deck wall body Structure forms the cavity of vacuum between two layers of shell, so that top cover has better heat insulation effect.
Further, the middle cylinder is the sealed cylinder structure of the double-deck wall body, has gap between the double-deck wall body.It is double The structure of layer wall body, forms vacuum chamber between two layers of shell, improves the heat insulation effect of middle cylinder.
Further, the internal side wall of the bottom cylinder and bottom surface are all covered with heat-preservation cotton layer.Heat-preservation cotton layer has very well Insulation effect, when preventing water heater mobile, high temperature generates localized hyperthermia to the wall surface of bottom cylinder, prevents local deformation.
In order to better understand and implement, according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the water heater of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of the water heater of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the equal fiery disk of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the middle cylinder of the utility model and the schematic perspective view of heating tube assembly.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than a.
Such as a kind of water heater of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including outer barrel 10, multiple hot air pipes 20, heating tube 30, equal fiery disk 40, on Water valve 51, outlet valve 52 and multiple movable pulleys 60;Usually fiery disk can be arbitrary shape, and in the preferred embodiment, Equal fiery disk is circle, and its outer diameter is suitable with the internal diameter of bottom cylinder;The outer barrel 10 includes the top being arranged from top to bottom Lid 11, middle cylinder 12 and bottom cylinder 13, outer barrel can be integrally formed, and are also possible to the middle cylinder 12 and are fastened on On the bottom cylinder 13, the top cover 11 is fastened on the middle cylinder 12;Air inlet is offered on the bottom cylinder 13 Mouthfuls 13, air outlet 14 is offered on the top cover 11;
A storage chamber, multiple longitudinally through middle cylinders of hot air pipe 20 are formed with inside the middle cylinder 12 12 storage chamber and the internal cavity for being connected to the bottom cylinder and the top cover, the heating tube 30 are placed in the water storage The top of chamber, and one end of the heating tube 30 is connected to through the top plate with the wall body of the storage chamber, the other end runs through institute The wall surface for stating middle cylinder 12 is in communication with the outside;
The equal fiery disk 40 is lain in the bottom cylinder 13, and is located at 13 top of air inlet, and such as Fig. 3 is described Multiple thermal holes are offered in equal fiery disk 40;Multiple movable pulleys 60 are separately fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom cylinder 13;Institute One end through outer barrel 10 that outlet valve 52 is set to the heating tube 30 is stated, the water supply valve 51 passes through pipeline and the storage Water cavity connection.In a preferred embodiment, the thermal hole of equal fiery disk 40 can be the hole of strip, be also possible to circular hole, square column Shape hole.
In order to preferably place heating tube 30 and hot air pipe 20, further, the middle cylinder 12 includes the outer of tubulose It is fixedly connected in the middle part of shell, circular top plate and circular bottom plate, the top plate and the shell, the bottom plate is fastened on described The bottom end of shell, the top plate, the shell and the bottom plate surround the storage chamber, and multiple hot air pipes 20 are indulged respectively To the perforation top plate and the bottom plate;The heating tube 30 is disposed across above the top plate and is placed in the shell, and institute The one end for stating heating tube 30 is connected to through the top plate with the storage chamber, and the other end runs through the shell.
In order to preferably uniformly spread the heat in bottom cylinder 13, in the preferred embodiment, in the equal fiery disk 40 Multiple thermal holes, the axis along the equal fiery disk 40 opens up obliquely outwardly, and the thermal hole is closer to shell, inclination Angle is bigger.
In order to improve the uniform heat distribution in storage chamber, promote water flow, in the preferred embodiment, the middle cylinder 12 further include multiple spoilers 15, and multiple spoilers 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the spoiler 15 is oblique Upper setting.
In order to improve the thermal efficiency of heating tube 30, in the preferred embodiment, such as Fig. 4, the heating tube 30 is coiled into more A serpentine pipe structure being sequentially connected end to end in turn.Further, the heating tube 30 is in multilayer serpentine pipe structure, every layer of institute The one end for stating one end of serpentine pipe structure and upper one layer of the serpentine pipe structure is connect;The serpentine pipe structure of bottom One end through the top plate and be connected to the storage chamber, one end of the serpentine pipe structure of top layer is through the shell And it is connect with the outlet valve 52.
This water heater can also include intermediate valve 53, the intermediate valve 53 by pipeline through the shell and with the water storage Chamber connection.
In order to improve the heat insulation effect of top cover 11, in the preferred embodiment, the top cover 11 is the sealing of the double-deck wall body Structure has gap between the double-deck wall body.Further, the middle cylinder 12 is the sealed cylinder structure of the double-deck wall body, There is gap between its double-deck wall body.
In order to improve the localized hyperthermia of bottom cylinder 13, prevent local deformation, the internal side wall of the bottom cylinder 13 and Bottom surface is all covered with heat-preservation cotton layer 16.
The working principle of the water heater of the utility model:
Hot-air enters in bottom cylinder 13 from air inlet 13, and is evenly dispersed at equal fiery disk 40, then passes through heat After in air hose 20, the gap between heating tube 30 is passed through, is finally flowed out from air outlet 14.Cold water enters from water supply valve 51, stream It flows through from heating tube 30 after storage chamber, and is flowed out from outlet valve 52, the water being partially heated is flowed out from intermediate valve 53.At this In the flow process of two-phase substance, water flow and hot-air carry out heat exchange at hot air pipe 20 and 30 liang of heating tube respectively, in heat The preheating of water is completed at air hose, and completes the heating of water or even the overheat of water in heating tube, and the water for completing heat exchange becomes high Temperature, to flow out hot water.It, similarly can be in the moving process of water heater moreover, the water heater of the utility model is removable Continuous heating because there is heat-preservation cotton layer 16 in bottom cylinder 13, and is provided with equal fiery disk 40, even if water heater is mobile, also not It will affect heating effect, water heater localized hyperthermia will not more be made to deform.
In variant embodiment, in order to preferably provide heat, burner is connected at air inlet 13, and in bottom cylinder 13 The interior abundant diffusion for carrying out heat, heat distribution are more balanced.Moreover, such structure can place the bottom plate of bottom cylinder 13 by Heat is not high, and movable pulley 60 is not easily susceptible to high temperature deformation.
The water heater of the utility model, structure is simple, not only moves, and can good effect of heat exchange, can persistently mention Supplying hot water, heating efficiency are high.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water heater, it is characterised in that: including outer barrel, multiple hot air pipes, heating tube, equal fiery disk, water supply valve, outlet valve And multiple movable pulleys;The outer barrel includes the top cover being arranged from top to bottom, middle cylinder and bottom cylinder;The bottom Air inlet is offered on cylinder, offers air outlet on the top cover;
It is formed with a storage chamber inside the middle cylinder, the longitudinally through storage chamber of the multiple hot air pipes and described in being connected to The internal cavity of bottom cylinder and the top cover, the heating tube are placed in the top of the storage chamber, and the one of the heating tube The wall body through the storage chamber is held to be connected to the storage chamber, the other end connects through the wall surface of the middle cylinder and the external world It is logical;
The equal fiery disk is lain in the bottom cylinder, and is located above the air inlet, is offered in the equal fiery disk more A thermal hole;
The outlet valve is set to one end through outer barrel of the heating tube, and the water supply valve passes through pipeline and the water storage Chamber connection;Multiple movable pulleys are separately fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom cylinder.
2. water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle cylinder include the shell of tubulose, top plate and It being fixedly connected in the middle part of bottom plate, the top plate and the shell, the bottom plate is fastened on the bottom end of the shell, the top plate, The shell and the bottom plate surround the storage chamber, and multiple hot air pipes distinguish the longitudinally through top plate and the bottom Plate;The heating tube is disposed across above the top plate and is placed in the shell, and the top is run through in one end of the heating tube Plate is connected to the storage chamber, and the other end runs through the shell.
3. water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: multiple thermal holes in the equal fiery disk, along described equal The axis of fiery disk opens up obliquely outwardly, and the thermal hole, closer to shell, tilt angle is bigger.
4. water heater according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the middle cylinder further includes multiple spoilers, more A spoiler is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the spoiler is arranged obliquely.
5. water heater according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the heating tube is coiled into multiple head and the tail successively phase Serpentine pipe structure even.
6. water heater according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the heating tube is in multilayer serpentine pipe structure, every layer One end of the serpentine pipe structure is connect with one end of upper one layer of the serpentine pipe structure;The serpentine pipe knot of bottom One end of structure is connected to through the top plate and with the storage chamber, and one end of the serpentine pipe structure of top layer is through described outer Shell is simultaneously connect with the outlet valve.
7. water heater according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: further include intermediate valve, which is passed through by pipeline It wears the shell and is connected to the storage chamber.
8. water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top cover is the sealing structure of the double-deck wall body, double There is gap between layer wall body.
9. water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the middle cylinder is the sealed cylinder knot of the double-deck wall body Structure has gap between the double-deck wall body.
10. water heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the internal side wall of the bottom cylinder and bottom surface are covered It is stamped heat-preservation cotton layer.
CN201822244757.1U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of water heater Active CN209484832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822244757.1U CN209484832U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822244757.1U CN209484832U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209484832U true CN209484832U (en) 2019-10-11

Family

ID=68129279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822244757.1U Active CN209484832U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209484832U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Floor 2, shop 384, building D2, Guanghua electromechanical hardware trading city, Wujiang science and Technology Industrial Park, Wujiang District, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shaoguan Yaolong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 512000 Shaoguan city, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHAOGUAN ZHENJIANG LINHONG ALCOHOL RADICAL FUEL Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address