CN209480826U - A kind of novel cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of novel cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209480826U CN209480826U CN201920128962.3U CN201920128962U CN209480826U CN 209480826 U CN209480826 U CN 209480826U CN 201920128962 U CN201920128962 U CN 201920128962U CN 209480826 U CN209480826 U CN 209480826U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型开料机,包括机箱与机架,所述机架固定连接于机箱上方,所述机架内部顶端一侧安装有第一液压缸,所述第一液压缸下方连接有支撑架,所述支撑架下方转动连接有切割刀片,所述机架一侧分别转动连接有第一上导向辊轮和第一下导向辊轮,所述机架内顶部安装有第二液压缸。卷状物料进入第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮上方,第二液压缸下压连接板和下压辊轮,使得下压辊轮下压第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮之间的卷状物料,使得卷状物料被下压,使得卷状物料内部的内应力得到释放,实现卷状物料被压平,压过后的卷状物料进入到第二上导向辊轮和第二下导向辊轮之间被第三次挤压。
The utility model discloses a novel cutting machine, which comprises a case and a frame. The frame is fixedly connected above the case. A first hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the inner top of the frame. A support frame is connected, a cutting blade is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, a first upper guide roller and a first lower guide roller are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the frame, and a second guide roller is installed on the top of the frame. hydraulic cylinder. The rolled material enters above the first limit roller and the second limit roller, and the second hydraulic cylinder presses down the connecting plate and the lower pressure roller, so that the lower pressure roller presses down on the first limit roller and the second limit roller. The roll material between the positioning rollers makes the roll material be pressed down, so that the internal stress inside the roll material is released, and the roll material is flattened, and the rolled material enters the second upper guide roller after pressing Between the wheel and the second lower guide roller is squeezed for the third time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及开料机技术领域,具体为一种新型开料机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a new cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
开料机是机械生产中常用的设备之一。人申请号为CN200420035486.4的一种板材开料机,包括动力、机架、圆锯片,一片或多片圆锯片固定在主轴上,主轴通过轴承安装在工作台板上方,在出料端安装一根与主轴平行地压紧辊。Cutting machine is one of the commonly used equipment in mechanical production. The applicant's application number is CN200420035486.4, a kind of plate cutting machine, including power, frame, circular saw blade, one or more circular saw blades are fixed on the main shaft, the main shaft is installed on the top of the worktable through the bearing, and the Install a pinch roller parallel to the main shaft at the end.
上述开料机不能够对卷状物料提前进行预先开卷,在后续加工中容易出现粘连的状况,所以提供一种新型开料机来解决上述出现的问题十分有必要。The above-mentioned cutting machine cannot pre-uncoil the roll material in advance, and it is easy to cause sticking in the subsequent processing. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of cutting machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型开料机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型开料机,包括机箱与机架,所述机架固定连接于机箱上方,所述机架内部顶端一侧安装有第一液压缸,所述第一液压缸下方连接有支撑架,所述支撑架下方转动连接有切割刀片,所述机架一侧分别转动连接有第一上导向辊轮和第一下导向辊轮,所述机架内顶部安装有第二液压缸,所述第二液压缸输出端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板下方设有下压辊轮组件,所述下压辊轮组件与连接板之间安装有减震机构,所述切割刀片与下压辊轮组件之间分别设有第二上导向辊轮和第二下导向辊轮,所述下压辊轮组件下方两侧分别设有第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮,所述第二上导向辊轮、第二下导向辊轮、第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮两端分别转动连接于机架侧壁。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of cutting machine, including a chassis and a frame, the frame is fixedly connected above the chassis, and a first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top side of the inside of the frame A support frame is connected under the first hydraulic cylinder, a cutting blade is rotatably connected under the support frame, and a first upper guide roller and a first lower guide roller are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the frame. A second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the frame, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connection plate, and a lower pressure roller assembly is arranged below the connection plate, and the gap between the lower pressure roller assembly and the connection plate is A shock absorbing mechanism is installed, a second upper guide roller and a second lower guide roller are respectively provided between the cutting blade and the lower pressure roller assembly, and first The limit roller and the second limit roller, the two ends of the second upper guide roller, the second lower guide roller, the first limit roller and the second limit roller are respectively rotatably connected to the frame side wall.
此项设置能够实现卷状物料能够预先开卷,防止物料后续加工出现粘连的状况。卷状物料从第一上导向辊轮和第一下导向辊轮之间上料,实现卷状物料第一次被下压,其中第一下导向辊轮、第二下导向辊轮、第一限位辊轮、第二限位辊轮和切割刀片均由驱动机构驱动带动,卷状物料进入第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮上方,第二液压缸下压连接板和下压辊轮,使得下压辊轮下压第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮之间的卷状物料,使得卷状物料被下压,使得卷状物料内部的内应力得到释放,实现卷状物料被压平,压过后的卷状物料进入到第二上导向辊轮和第二下导向辊轮之间被第三次挤压,然后第一液压缸下压切割刀片切割物料。This setting can realize the pre-unwinding of roll materials to prevent the subsequent processing of materials from sticking. The roll material is fed from between the first upper guide roller and the first lower guide roller, so that the roll material is pressed down for the first time, among which the first lower guide roller, the second lower guide roller, the first The limit roller, the second limit roller and the cutting blade are all driven by the driving mechanism. The roll material enters the first limit roller and the second limit roller, and the second hydraulic cylinder presses down the connecting plate and the lower The pressure roller makes the lower pressure roller press down the rolled material between the first limit roller and the second limit roller, so that the rolled material is pressed down, so that the internal stress inside the rolled material is released, The rolled material is flattened, and the rolled material enters between the second upper guide roller and the second lower guide roller to be squeezed for the third time, and then the first hydraulic cylinder presses down on the cutting blade to cut the material.
优选的,所述第二上导向辊轮和第二下导向辊轮包括有支撑板、侧板和下压辊轮,两组所述侧板分别固定连接于支撑板下方两侧,所述下压辊轮转动连接于两侧的侧板。Preferably, the second upper guide roller and the second lower guide roller include a support plate, side plates and lower pressure rollers, the two sets of side plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides below the support plate, and the lower The pressure rollers are rotatably connected to the side plates on both sides.
此项设置下压辊轮用于下压第一限位滚轮和第二限位滚轮之间的卷状物料。This item sets the lower pressing roller to press down the roll material between the first limiting roller and the second limiting roller.
优选的,所述减震机构包括有套筒和支撑杆,所述支撑杆下端活动套接于套筒内部,所述支撑杆底端与套筒之间连接有第二弹簧,所述套筒和支撑杆外侧套接有第一弹簧。Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a sleeve and a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is movably socketed inside the sleeve, a second spring is connected between the bottom end of the support rod and the sleeve, and the sleeve A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the support rod.
此项设置减震机构能够使得下压辊轮有着一定的弹性,防止下压辊轮下方的卷状物料被压制过紧。The setting of the damping mechanism in this item can make the lower pressure roller have a certain degree of elasticity, and prevent the rolled material under the lower pressure roller from being pressed too tightly.
优选的,所述第二上导向辊轮一侧,以及两组所述第一上导向辊轮之间和第一下导向辊轮之间均安装有限位块。Preferably, limit blocks are installed on one side of the second upper guide roller, between two groups of the first upper guide rollers and between the first lower guide rollers.
此项设置限位块有效限位卷状物料压制过程中不会上下偏移,实现能够稳定上料。This item sets the limit block to effectively limit the rolling material and will not shift up and down during the pressing process, so as to realize stable feeding.
优选的,所述第一下导向辊轮、第二下导向辊轮、第一限位辊轮和第二限位辊轮上端均在同一水平面。Preferably, the upper ends of the first lower guide roller, the second lower guide roller, the first limit roller and the second limit roller are all on the same level.
此项设置保证卷状物料能够稳定持续上料。This setting ensures that roll materials can be fed steadily and continuously.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型减震机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型下压辊轮组件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower pressure roller assembly of the utility model.
图中:1、机箱;2、机架;3、第一液压缸;4、支撑架;5、切割刀片;6、第一上导向辊轮;7、第一下导向辊轮;8、第二液压缸;9、连接板;10、下压辊轮组件;11、减震机构;12、第二上导向辊轮;13、第二下导向辊轮;14、第一限位辊轮;15、第二限位辊轮;16、限位块;17、支撑板;18、侧板;19、下压辊轮;20、第一弹簧;21、套筒;22、支撑杆;23、第二弹簧。In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Rack; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Support frame; 5. Cutting blade; 6. First upper guide roller; 7. First lower guide roller; 8. Second Two hydraulic cylinders; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Lower pressure roller assembly; 11. Damping mechanism; 12. Second upper guide roller; 13. Second lower guide roller; 14. First limit roller; 15. The second limit roller; 16. Limit block; 17. Support plate; 18. Side plate; 19. Lower pressure roller; 20. First spring; 21. Sleeve; 22. Support rod; 23. Second spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型开料机,包括机箱1与机架2,所述机架2固定连接于机箱1上方,所述机架2内部顶端一侧安装有第一液压缸3,所述第一液压缸3下方连接有支撑架4,所述支撑架4下方转动连接有切割刀片5,所述机架2一侧分别转动连接有第一上导向辊轮6和第一下导向辊轮7,所述机架2内顶部安装有第二液压缸8,所述第二液压缸8输出端固定连接有连接板9,所述连接板9下方设有下压辊轮组件10,所述下压辊轮组件10与连接板9之间安装有减震机构11,所述切割刀片5与下压辊轮组件10之间分别设有第二上导向辊轮12和第二下导向辊轮13,所述下压辊轮组件10下方两侧分别设有第一限位辊轮14和第二限位辊轮15,所述第二上导向辊轮12、第二下导向辊轮13、第一限位辊轮14和第二限位辊轮15两端分别转动连接于机架2侧壁。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of cutting machine, including a chassis 1 and a frame 2, the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1, and the inner top of the frame 2 A first hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on one side, a support frame 4 is connected below the first hydraulic cylinder 3, a cutting blade 5 is rotationally connected below the support frame 4, and a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is rotationally connected to one side of the frame 2 respectively. The upper guide roller 6 and the first lower guide roller 7, the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed on the top of the frame 2, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, and the connecting plate 9 The bottom is provided with a lower pressure roller assembly 10, a damping mechanism 11 is installed between the lower pressure roller assembly 10 and the connecting plate 9, and a second The upper guide roller 12 and the second lower guide roller 13, the first limit roller 14 and the second limit roller 15 are respectively provided on both sides below the lower pressure roller assembly 10, and the second upper guide The two ends of the roller 12 , the second lower guide roller 13 , the first limiting roller 14 and the second limiting roller 15 are respectively rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame 2 .
所述第二上导向辊轮12和第二下导向辊轮13包括有支撑板17、侧板18和下压辊轮19,两组所述侧板18分别固定连接于支撑板17下方两侧,所述下压辊轮19转动连接于两侧的侧板18。所述减震机构11包括有套筒21和支撑杆22,所述支撑杆22下端活动套接于套筒21内部,所述支撑杆22底端与套筒21之间连接有第二弹簧23,所述套筒21和支撑杆22外侧套接有第一弹簧20。所述第二上导向辊轮12一侧,以及两组所述第一上导向辊轮6之间和第一下导向辊轮7之间均安装有限位块16。所述第一下导向辊轮7、第二下导向辊轮13、第一限位辊轮14和第二限位辊轮15上端均在同一水平面。The second upper guide roller 12 and the second lower guide roller 13 include a support plate 17, a side plate 18 and a lower pressure roller 19, and the two sets of side plates 18 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides below the support plate 17. , the lower pressure roller 19 is rotatably connected to the side plates 18 on both sides. The shock absorbing mechanism 11 includes a sleeve 21 and a support rod 22, the lower end of the support rod 22 is movably socketed inside the sleeve 21, and a second spring 23 is connected between the bottom end of the support rod 22 and the sleeve 21. , the outer side of the sleeve 21 and the support rod 22 is sleeved with a first spring 20 . Limiting blocks 16 are installed on one side of the second upper guide roller 12 , and between two groups of the first upper guide rollers 6 and between the first lower guide rollers 7 . The upper ends of the first lower guide roller 7 , the second lower guide roller 13 , the first limit roller 14 and the second limit roller 15 are all on the same horizontal plane.
工作原理:本实用新型结构新颖,卷状物料从第一上导向辊轮6和第一下导向辊轮7之间上料,实现卷状物料第一次被下压,卷状物料进入第一限位辊轮14和第二限位辊轮15上方,第二液压缸8下压连接板9和下压辊轮19,使得下压辊轮19下压第一限位辊轮14和第二限位辊轮15之间的卷状物料,使得卷状物料被下压,使得卷状物料内部的内应力得到释放,实现卷状物料被压平开卷,压过后的卷状物料进入到第二上导向辊轮12和第二下导向辊轮13之间被第三次挤压,然后第一液压缸3下压切割刀片5切割物料。Working principle: The utility model has a novel structure, and the roll material is fed from between the first upper guide roller 6 and the first lower guide roller 7, so that the roll material is pressed down for the first time, and the roll material enters the first Above the limit roller 14 and the second limit roller 15, the second hydraulic cylinder 8 presses down the connecting plate 9 and the lower pressure roller 19, so that the lower pressure roller 19 presses down the first limit roller 14 and the second limit roller. The roll-shaped material between the limit rollers 15 makes the roll-shaped material be pressed down, so that the internal stress inside the roll-shaped material is released, and the rolled material is flattened and uncoiled, and the rolled material after pressing enters the second The upper guide roller 12 and the second lower guide roller 13 are squeezed for the third time, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 3 presses down on the cutting blade 5 to cut the material.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN201920128962.3U CN209480826U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of novel cutting machine |
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| CN201920128962.3U CN209480826U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of novel cutting machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789157A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州致真科技开发有限公司 | A composite material forming equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789157A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州致真科技开发有限公司 | A composite material forming equipment |
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