CN209479922U - A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit - Google Patents

A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209479922U
CN209479922U CN201920001970.1U CN201920001970U CN209479922U CN 209479922 U CN209479922 U CN 209479922U CN 201920001970 U CN201920001970 U CN 201920001970U CN 209479922 U CN209479922 U CN 209479922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid level
sweeping
pump
dual circuit
cabin
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920001970.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑鑫
高兴振
曲辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Longgang Pump Industry Ltd By Share Ltd
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Yantai Longgang Pump Industry Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201920001970.1U priority Critical patent/CN209479922U/en
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Publication of CN209479922U publication Critical patent/CN209479922U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for mechanical engineering pump technical field, a kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit is provided, including sweeping structure and the level sensing structure being used cooperatively with the sweeping structure;Sweeping structure includes the pump housing, and the upper surface of pump housing connects the driving assembly of transfer tube body running, and the one outlet end of the pump housing connects high liquid level sweeping component, another outlet end of the pump housing connects low liquid level sweeping component.Whereby, the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, can effectively solve the problems, such as that the low liquid level liquid occurred when ship sweeping can not be cleaned out, while improving the degree of automation and working efficiency of sweeping operation, reduce cost of labor.

Description

A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical engineering pump technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic stripping pump dresses of vertical dual circuit It sets.
Background technique
Ship is before loading and needs to carry out cleaning work to cabin after unloading, but for cargo tank room, due to stripping pump Cavitation reason, low liquid level liquid remaining on the bottom plate of cargo tank room can not often be cleaned out, cause part low liquid level liquid Body remains among cargo tank room, generates pollution to the cargo that ship loads again.
In the prior art, for the cleaning of liquid in cabin, two covering devices, a set of cleaning high liquid level liquid are generally used Body, a set of cleaning low liquid level liquid, device is complicated, and occupied space is big;In addition, needing manually to see when opening liquid level cleaning plant The liquid height in cabin is surveyed, opens high liquid level cleaning plant or low liquid level cleaning plant to determine, it is time-consuming, laborious, not only In the operation period for influencing ship, also improve labor intensity.
In summary, the existing technology has inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit, Its structure is simple, easy to operate, can effectively solve the problems, such as that the low liquid level liquid occurred when ship sweeping can not be cleaned out, Level sensing structure connects control system simultaneously, can be realized high liquid level sweeping component and the automatic of low liquid level sweeping component cuts Change, carry out the cleaning of different liquid level liquid, improve the degree of automation and working efficiency of sweeping operation, reduce manually at This.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit, including sweeping Structure and the level sensing structure being used cooperatively with the sweeping structure;Sweeping structure includes the pump housing, and the connection of the upper surface of pump housing is driven The driving assembly of dynamic pump housing work, two outlet ends of the pump housing are separately connected high liquid level sweeping component and low liquid level sweeping component;
The high liquid level sweeping component includes high liquid level sweeping pipe, and the high liquid level sweeping pipe is connected by the first control valve Control system;The low liquid level sweeping component includes low liquid level sweeping pipe, and the low liquid level sweeping pipe is connected by the second control valve Connected control system;
The level sensing structure includes liquid level tube, and the bottom end of the liquid level tube is on cabin bottom surface, the liquid level tube At least provided with three liquid level sensors, three liquid level sensors measure the peak level of liquid in cabin, the pump respectively The lowest water level of liquid in the cavitation water level and cabin of body, three liquid level sensors are separately connected control system.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the nominal of the low liquid level sweeping pipe are straight Diameter is 20~30mm.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the low liquid level sweeping pipe, which is equipped with, to be subtracted Shake expansion bends.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the curved quantity of the damping expansion are 1 ~3.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the curved quantity of the damping expansion are 2 It is a.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the curved length of the damping expansion is institute State the 1/12~1/8 of low liquid level sweeping pipe.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the curved shape of the damping expansion are spiral shell Rotation type.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the driving component include being connected to institute The pump shaft on the pump housing is stated, the pump shaft connects variable-frequency motor after sequentially passing through fixed plate and support frame upwards, and support frame as described above is set It is placed in the fixed plate and supports the variable-frequency motor, the variable-frequency motor connects control system.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the high liquid level sweeping pipe and low liquid level The material of sweeping pipe is 316 stainless steels.
A kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to the present utility model, the liquid sucting port of the pump housing is apart from cabin The height of bottom is 200~500mm.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit, by two of the pump housing Outlet end is separately connected high liquid level sweeping component and low liquid level sweeping component, and low liquid level sweeping pipe is curved equipped with damping expansion, this Utility model also sets up level sensing structure, and liquid level sensor can measure the cavitation of the peak level of liquid, the pump housing in cabin The lowest water level of liquid in water level and cabin;It is by level sensing structure that high liquid level signal is anti-when liquid level is higher in cabin It feeds control system, control system starts high liquid level sweeping component operation;When liquid level is lower in cabin, pass through level sensing knot Low liquid level signal is fed back to control system by structure, and control system starts low liquid level sweeping component operation, by low liquid level liquid in cabin Body is cleaned out, meanwhile, damping expansion on low liquid level sweeping pipe is curved can to reduce caused pipeline shake in liquid delivery process It is dynamic, extend the service life of low liquid level sweeping component.To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: structure is simple, operation letter Just, it can effectively solve the problems, such as that the low liquid level liquid occurred when ship sweeping can not be cleaned out, while level sensing structure Control system is connected, the automatic switchover of high liquid level sweeping component and low liquid level sweeping component is can be realized, carries out different liquid levels The cleaning of body improves the degree of automation and working efficiency of sweeping operation, reduces cost of labor.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
In figure: 1- variable-frequency motor, 2- support frame, 3- fixed plate, 4- pump adapter tube, the 5- pump housing, 6- impeller, 7- pump shaft, 8- High liquid level sweeping pipe, 9- low liquid level sweeping pipe, 10- liquid level tube, 11- control system, the first control valve of 12-, 13- second are controlled Valve, 14- damping expansion is curved, 15- liquid level sensor.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit, sweeping structure and and sweeping The level sensing structure that structure is used cooperatively;Sweeping structure includes the pump housing 5, the drive that the upper surface of pump housing 5 connection driving pump housing 5 works Dynamic component, connects high liquid level sweeping component at the one outlet spiral casing flow passage of the pump housing 5, at another outlet volute runner of the pump housing Connect low liquid level sweeping component.
Driving assembly includes pump shaft 7, and the bottom end of pump shaft 7 connects the pump housing 5 by impeller 6, and pump shaft 7 sequentially passes through fixation upwards Variable-frequency motor 1 is connected after plate 3 and support frame 2, variable-frequency motor 1 connects control system 11;Pump shaft 7 be located at the pump housing 5 and fixed plate 3 it Between part socket pump adapter tube 4, support frame 2 is set in fixed plate 3 and supports variable-frequency motor 1, and fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed on ship On the deck of cabin, for the part below of fixed plate 3 vacantly into cabin, height of the liquid sucting port of the pump housing 5 apart from cabin bottom is 200 ~500mm.
High liquid level sweeping component includes high liquid level sweeping pipe 8, and high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 is upward through fixed plate 3 and is fixed on In fixed plate 3, the switch of high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 is electrically connected the first control valve 12, and the first control valve 12 can control high liquid level and sweep Cabin pipe 8 being opened or closing, and the first control valve 12 connects control system 11;The material of high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 is 316 stainless Steel, the nominal diameter of high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 determine according to the model of the selected pump housing 5, high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 in the utility model Nominal diameter is greater than 150mm.
Due to 5 cavitation of the pump housing, when a small amount of liquid remaining in cabin, the pump housing 5 can not discharge it cabin, and due to The nominal diameter of high liquid level sweeping pipeline provisioned in traditional pump housing 5 in 150mm or more, pipeline height sometimes up to 4m with On, therefore a part of liquid can be retained in pipeline can not be discharged, the liquid retained when device is out of service can fall back to cabin It is interior, so that sweeping is not thorough;Therefore, the utility model is provided with low liquid level sweeping component.
Low liquid level sweeping component includes low liquid level sweeping pipe 9, and low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is upward through fixed plate 3 and is fixed on In fixed plate 3, the switch of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is electrically connected the second control valve 13, and the second control valve 13 can control low liquid level and sweep Cabin pipe 9 being opened or closing, and the second control valve 13 connects control system 11;The material of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is also 316 stainless The nominal diameter of steel, low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is 20~30mm, since the nominal diameter of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is than high liquid level sweeping The nominal diameter of pipe 8 is much smaller, and therefore, low liquid level sweeping component can will be back to the liquid of cabin in high liquid level sweeping pipeline It cleans up to greatest extent;Since the nominal diameter of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is smaller, thus the tube wall of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 compared with Thin, the vibration that liquid during transportation generates the impact of pipeline will affect the service life of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9, because This, low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is located at the part below of fixed plate 3 equipped with damping expansion curved 14, is drawn with reducing in liquid delivery process The pipeline vibration risen, still, damping expansion curved 14 will increase frictional resistance of the liquid in low liquid level sweeping pipe 9, increase energy Consumption reduces conevying efficiency, therefore, it is necessary to be arranged appropriate number of damping expansion curved 14, the quantity of damping expansion curved 14 is 1~ 3, if the specification of cabin is larger, height is higher, and the height of corresponding low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is also higher, damping expansion curved 14 Quantity can be 3;If the specification of cabin is smaller, height is lower, and the height of corresponding low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is relatively low, The quantity of damping expansion curved 14 can be 1;In the utility model, the quantity of damping expansion curved 14 is 2;Damping expansion curved 14 Shape be screw type, the length of damping expansion curved 14 is the 1/12~1/8 of low liquid level sweeping pipe 9.
Level sensing structure includes liquid level tube 10, and close to cabin bottom surface, the top of liquid level tube 10 is worn for the bottom end of liquid level tube 10 It crosses fixed plate 3 and is fixed in fixed plate 3, liquid level tube 10 is located at the part below of fixed plate 3 at least provided with three for detecting The liquid level sensor 15 of different liquid levels, referring to Fig. 1, uppermost liquid level sensor 15 measures the highest water of liquid in cabin Position, when liquid height reaches peak level, liquid level sensor 15 transfers signals to control system 11, and control system 11 is controlled again The first control valve 12 is made, high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 is made to work;Intermediate liquid level sensor 15 measures the cavitation water level of the pump housing 5, works as liquid When body height reaches cavitation water level, liquid level sensor 15 transfers signals to control system 11, and control system 11 is made to identify pump Body 5 has begun generation cavitation;Nethermost liquid level sensor 15 measures the lowest water level of the pump housing 5, when liquid height reaches most When low water level, due to cavitation, the pump housing 5 cannot convey lowest water level liquid below, and liquid level sensor 15 transmits signal To control system 11, control system 11 controls the second control valve 13 again, and low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 is made to work;Liquid level sensor 15 Position will set mounting height according to the different size of the pump housing 5.
The working principle of the utility model is: fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed on cabin deck, by the utility model fixed plate The part such as 3 pump housing 5, high liquid level sweeping pipe 8, low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 and level sensing structures below vacantly into cabin, When ship needs to carry out sweeping, if liquid level is higher in cabin, high liquid level signal is fed back to by level sensing structure Control system 11, control system 11 starts the first control valve 12, while starting variable-frequency motor 1 and running at high speed, high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 Liquid in cabin is delivered on deck;Since cavitation can occur under high-speed rotation for the pump housing 5, when liquid level is lower than one in cabin When determining height, low liquid level liquid can not be delivered on deck by the pump housing 5, meanwhile, remaining part liquid in high liquid level sweeping pipe 8 Body can be also back in cabin due to gravity;At this point, low liquid level signal is fed back to control system 11 by level sensing structure, Control system 11 closes the first control valve 12, opens the second control valve 13, while controlling 1 reduction of speed of variable-frequency motor, the pump housing 5 is at low turn The lower operating of speed, the cavitation of the pump housing 5 reduce, and low liquid level sweeping pipe 9 continues on to liquid remaining in cabin on deck, by ship Low liquid level liquid is cleaned out in cabin.
In conclusion high liquid level sweeping component and low liquid is respectively set by two outlet ends in the pump housing in the utility model Position sweeping component, low liquid level sweeping pipe is curved equipped with damping expansion, and the utility model also sets up level sensing structure, level sensing Device can measure the lowest water level of liquid in the cavitation water level and cabin of the peak level of liquid in cabin, the pump housing;When in cabin When liquid level is higher, high liquid level signal is fed back to by control system by level sensing structure, control system starts high liquid level sweeping Component operation;When liquid level is lower in cabin, low liquid level signal is fed back to by control system, control system by level sensing structure System starting low liquid level sweeping component operation, low liquid level liquid in cabin is cleaned out, meanwhile, the damping on low liquid level sweeping pipe Expansion bends can reduce caused pipeline vibration in liquid delivery process, extend the service life of low liquid level sweeping component.To sum up, The utility model has the following beneficial effects: structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, it can effectively solve the low liquid level liquid occurred when ship sweeping The problem of body can not be cleaned out, while level sensing structure connects control system, can be realized high liquid level sweeping component and low The automatic switchover of liquid level sweeping component carries out the cleaning of different liquid level liquid, improves the degree of automation and work of sweeping operation Make efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence In the case of, those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these according to the utility model Corresponding changes and modifications all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit, which is characterized in that match including sweeping structure and with the sweeping structure Close the level sensing structure used;Sweeping structure includes the pump housing, and the upper surface of pump housing connects the driving assembly of transfer tube body running, pump Two outlet ends of body are separately connected high liquid level sweeping component and low liquid level sweeping component;
The high liquid level sweeping component includes high liquid level sweeping pipe, and the high liquid level sweeping pipe passes through the connection control of the first control valve System;The low liquid level sweeping component includes low liquid level sweeping pipe, and the low liquid level sweeping pipe passes through the connection control of the second control valve System processed;
The level sensing structure includes liquid level tube, the bottom end of the liquid level tube on cabin bottom surface, the liquid level tube at least If three liquid level sensors measure the peak level of liquid in cabin, the pump housing respectively there are three liquid level sensor The lowest water level of liquid in cavitation water level and cabin, three liquid level sensors are separately connected control system.
2. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low liquid level is swept The nominal diameter of cabin pipe is 20~30mm.
3. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the low liquid level is swept It is curved that cabin pipe is equipped with damping expansion.
4. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the damping expansion Curved quantity is 1~3.
5. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damping expansion Curved quantity is 2.
6. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damping expansion Curved length is the 1/12~1/8 of the low liquid level sweeping pipe.
7. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damping expansion Curved shape is screw type.
8. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit described in any one according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that The driving component includes the pump shaft being connected on the pump housing, and the pump shaft connects after sequentially passing through fixed plate and support frame upwards Variable-frequency motor is connect, support frame as described above is set in the fixed plate and supports the variable-frequency motor, the variable-frequency motor connection control System processed.
9. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the high liquid level is swept The material of cabin pipe and low liquid level sweeping pipe is 316 stainless steels.
10. a kind of vertical automatic sweeping pump installation of dual circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump housing Height of the liquid sucting port apart from cabin bottom is 200~500mm.
CN201920001970.1U 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit Expired - Fee Related CN209479922U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533223A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-29 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533223A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-29 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 A kind of automatic sweeping pump installation of vertical dual circuit

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Granted publication date: 20191011