CN209476307U - A kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration - Google Patents

A kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209476307U
CN209476307U CN201920181739.5U CN201920181739U CN209476307U CN 209476307 U CN209476307 U CN 209476307U CN 201920181739 U CN201920181739 U CN 201920181739U CN 209476307 U CN209476307 U CN 209476307U
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interface channel
entrance
feed pathway
outlet
micro
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CN201920181739.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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仲伟俍
李颖
郝军
张卫国
李�杰
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First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of micro-fluidic chips for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration, belong to medical domain.Micro-fluidic chip described in the utility model includes mixing pit I;The mixing pit I passes sequentially through collecting pit I, interface channel I, mixing pit II, interface channel II and is connected to collecting pit II;And the collecting pit I can have magnetic field or without magnetic field, I two sides of interface channel are respectively equipped with the entrance III of the entrance II of interface channel I, interface channel I on corresponding position, II two sides of interface channel are respectively equipped with the entrance III of the entrance II of interface channel II, interface channel II on corresponding position, and the collecting pit II can have magnetic field or without magnetic field.The utility model has the beneficial effect that the excretion nanocrystal composition of available high-purity.

Description

A kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of micro-fluidic chips for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration, belong to medical domain.
Background technique
Mescenchymal stem cell is a kind of multipotential stem cell, has multinomial differentiation potential, reparation and regeneration to body tissue It is of great significance.Recently, a large number of studies show that in stem-cell therapy, effect of the transplanted cells in tissue repair, mainly The activity that damage location surrounding material cell is stimulated by paracrine mechanism, is rather than directly to specific parenchymal cell transformation and replaces For damaged tissues.Excretion body is the extracellular vesicles (Extracellular vesicles or EV) that most cells can all be secreted, Diameter is 20-140nm.It contains derived cell nucleic acid abundant and protein, and is widely present among various body fluid.In the recent period Research also indicates that mescenchymal stem cell excretion body plays the role of the regeneration of a variety of organ damage models, dry thin with mesenchyma Born of the same parents' role is consistent, and more and more datas highlight potentiality of this kind of excretion body in reparation and regeneration.
The excretion body of source for mesenchymal stem cells can be shifted by the albumen of its content, RNA ingredient intercellular, play and Mesenchymal stem cells similar tissue repair, adjusts the effects of immune function at immunosupress.And compared with simple cell treatment Compared with excretion volume property is more stable, saves convenient transportation, forms wind without transplanted cells bring immunological rejection and tumour Danger.Therefore more and more evidences show that new cell therapy-mescenchymal stem cell secretion excretion body (Exosomes) can be made For a kind of more noticeable alternative medicine, because advantages possessed by them are greater than corresponding mescenchymal stem cell.
However, current existing excretion body separation method, such as: there are still such as supercentrifugation, immunomagnetic beads method etc. Consuming time is long, the expensive limitations such as low with separation purity of complicated, equipment complex for operation step, be not possible to fully meet scientific research and Demand of the clinic to high-purity excretion body.So having become at present in the world to quick, the separation of high-purity excretion body research The research hotspot of related fields and the task of top priority.
It is micro-fluidic to refer to using microchannel (having a size of a few micrometers to hundreds of microns) processing or manipulation minute fluid (volume For nanoliter arrive A Sheng) system involved in Science and Technology, be one be related to chemistry, fluid physics, microelectronics, new material, The emerging cross discipline of biology and biomedical engineering.Microfluidic system fast, separating sample with separation biologic grain speed Purity is high saves the unique advantages such as sample, integrated level height.Therefore, although application of the microflow control technique in terms of excretion body separation It is still at an early stage, but have become the hot spot of current research.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, come separation and concentration stem cell excretion body, solves above-mentioned ask by the micro-fluidic chip of new construction Topic.
The utility model provides a kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration, the micro-fluidic core Piece includes mixing pit I, collecting pit I, interface channel I, mixing pit II, interface channel II, collecting pit II;The mixing pit I goes out Mouth is connected to the entrance of collecting pit I;The collecting pit I can have magnetic field or without magnetic field;Described I one end of interface channel, which is equipped with, to be connected The entrance I in road I is connected, I side of interface channel is equipped with the entrance II of interface channel I, and I other side of interface channel is corresponding The position of I entrance II of interface channel is equipped with the entrance III of interface channel I, and I other end of interface channel is equipped with interface channel I Outlet;The outlet of the collecting pit I is connected to the entrance I of interface channel I;The outlet of the interface channel I and mixing pit II Entrance connection;Described II one end of interface channel is equipped with the entrance I of interface channel II, and II side of interface channel is equipped with connection The entrance II in channel II, the position that II other side of interface channel is correspondingly connected with II entrance II of channel are equipped with interface channel II Entrance III, II other end of interface channel be equipped with interface channel II outlet;The outlet of the mixing pit II with connect it is logical The entrance I in road II is connected to;The outlet of the interface channel II is connected to the entrance of collecting pit II;The collecting pit II can have magnetic Or without magnetic field.
The utility model is preferably that the mixing pit I is sinuous structure.
The utility model is preferably that the mixing pit II is sinuous structure.
The utility model is preferably that the micro-fluidic chip includes inlet I, feed pathway I, inlet II, feed pathway Ⅱ;The entrance of the feed pathway I is connected to inlet I, and the outlet of the feed pathway I is connected to the entrance of mixing pit I;Institute The entrance for stating feed pathway II is connected to inlet II, and the outlet of the feed pathway II is connected to the entrance of mixing pit I;It is described Feed pathway I and II mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
The utility model is preferably that the micro-fluidic chip includes inlet III, feed pathway III, feed pathway IV;It is described The entrance of feed pathway III is connected to inlet III, and the outlet of the feed pathway III is connected to the entrance II of interface channel I;Institute The entrance for stating feed pathway IV is connected to inlet III, and the outlet of the feed pathway IV is connected to the entrance III of interface channel I; The feed pathway III and IV mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
The utility model is preferably that the micro-fluidic chip includes inlet IV, feed pathway V, feed pathway VI;It is described The entrance of feed pathway V is connected to inlet IV, and the outlet of the feed pathway V is connected to the entrance II of interface channel II; The entrance of the feed pathway VI is connected to inlet IV, and the outlet of the feed pathway VI and the entrance III of interface channel II connect It is logical;The feed pathway V and VI mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
The utility model is preferably that the micro-fluidic chip includes liquid outlet;The outlet of the collecting pit II and liquid outlet connect It is logical.
The application method of micro-fluidic chip described in the utility model includes the following steps:
1. the anti-X antibody pre-coated with magnetic bead (Mag) of the sample containing excretion body is mixed, it is compound to form Mag-X-Exo Object;
2. Mag-X-Exo compound is added to inlet I, anti-X antibody (Ab1) is added to inlet II, Mag-X- Exo compound enters mixing pit I simultaneously with anti-X antibody (Ab1) and mixes in mixing pit I, and it is compound to form Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 Object;
3. first making collecting pit I have magnetic field close to collecting pit I magnet, Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound is divided by magnetic field From being enriched in collecting pit I, then PBS buffer solution is added to inlet II and cleans Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound;
4. removing the magnet of collecting pit I, make collecting pit I without magnetic field, fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) is added to inlet III, with Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound mixes in mixing pit II, forms Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 compound;
5. first making collecting pit II have magnetic field close to collecting pit II magnet, Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 is answered by magnetic field Close object separation and concentration in collecting pit II, then by PBS buffer solution be added to inlet IV clean Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 it is compound Object.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
1. it is logical that fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) is injected into connection by the entrance II of interface channel I, the entrance III of interface channel I simultaneously In road I, two side impact Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compounds of fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) liquid stream from Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound liquid stream Liquid stream makes fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) liquid stream and Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound liquid stream form whirlpool in interface channel I, is conducive to Further in mixing pit II of fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) and Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound mixes.
2. PBS buffer solution is injected into interface channel by the entrance II of interface channel II, the entrance III of interface channel II simultaneously In II, PBS buffer solution liquid stream is entered in interface channel II from the two sides of interface channel II and is impacted mutually, makes PBS buffer solution Liquid stream forms whirlpool in interface channel II, is conducive to PBS buffer solution and cleans the Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 in collecting pit II Compound.
Detailed description of the invention
1 width of the utility model attached drawing,
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of micro-fluidic chip described in embodiment 1;
Wherein: 1, inlet I, 2, feed pathway I, 3, inlet II, 4, feed pathway II, 5, mixing pit I, 6, collecting pit I, 7, interface channel I, 8, inlet III, 9, feed pathway III, 10, feed pathway IV, 11, mixing pit II, 12, interface channel II, 13, inlet IV, 14, feed pathway V, 15, feed pathway VI, 16, collecting pit II, 17, liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
Following non-limiting embodiments can make those skilled in the art that the utility model be more fully understood, but The utility model is not limited in any way.
Embodiment 1
A kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration, as shown in Figure 1, the micro-fluidic chip includes Inlet I 1, inlet II 3, feed pathway II 4, the mixing pit I 5 of sinuous structure, collecting pit I 6, connects feed pathway I 2 Connect road I 7, inlet III 8, feed pathway III 9, feed pathway IV 10, sinuous structure mixing pit II 11, interface channel II 12, inlet IV 13, feed pathway V 14, feed pathway VI 15, collecting pit II 16, liquid outlet 17;
The entrance of the feed pathway I 2 is connected to inlet I 1, the outlet of the feed pathway I 2 and entering for mixing pit I 5 Mouth connection;
The entrance of the feed pathway II 4 is connected to inlet II 3, the outlet of the feed pathway II 4 and mixing pit I 5 Entrance connection;
And the feed pathway I 2 and II 4 mirror symmetry of feed pathway;
The outlet of the mixing pit I 5 is connected to the entrance of collecting pit I 6;
When magnet is close to collecting pit I 6, the collecting pit I 6 has magnetic field;
When removing the magnet of the collecting pit I 6, the collecting pit I 6 is without magnetic field;
Described I 7 one end of interface channel is equipped with the entrance I of interface channel I 7, and it is logical that I 7 side of interface channel is equipped with connection The entrance II in road I 7, the position that I 7 other side of interface channel is correspondingly connected with I 7 entrance II of channel are equipped with interface channel I 7 Entrance III, I 7 other end of interface channel are equipped with the outlet of interface channel I 7;
The outlet of the collecting pit I 6 is connected to the entrance I of interface channel I 7;
The entrance of the feed pathway III 9 is connected to inlet III 8, the outlet of the feed pathway III 9 and interface channel I 7 entrance II is connected to;
The entrance of the feed pathway IV 10 is connected to inlet III 8, the outlet of the feed pathway IV 10 with connect it is logical The entrance III in road I 7 is connected to;
And the feed pathway III 9 and IV 10 mirror symmetry of feed pathway;
The outlet of the interface channel I 7 is connected to the entrance of mixing pit II 11;
Described II 12 one end of interface channel is equipped with the entrance I of interface channel II 12, and II 12 side of interface channel is equipped with The entrance II of interface channel II 12, the position that II 12 other side of interface channel is correspondingly connected with II 12 entrance II of channel are equipped with The entrance III of interface channel II 12, II 12 other end of interface channel are equipped with the outlet of interface channel II 12;
The outlet of the mixing pit II 11 is connected to the entrance I of interface channel II 12;
The entrance of the feed pathway V 14 is connected to inlet IV 13, the outlet of the feed pathway V 14 with connect it is logical The entrance II in road II 12 is connected to;
The entrance of the feed pathway VI 15 is connected to inlet IV 13, the outlet of the feed pathway VI 15 with connect it is logical The entrance III in road II 12 is connected to;
And the feed pathway V 14 and VI 15 mirror symmetry of feed pathway;
The outlet of the interface channel II 12 is connected to the entrance of collecting pit II 16;
When magnet is close to collecting pit II 16, the collecting pit II 16 has magnetic field;
When removing the magnet of the collecting pit II 16, the collecting pit II 16 is without magnetic field;
The outlet of the collecting pit II 16 is connected to liquid outlet 17.
Embodiment 2
A method of it being coated with the excretion body of anti-X antibody capture expression X using magnetic bead, described method includes following steps:
1. the anti-X antibody pre-coated with magnetic bead (Mag) of the blood plasma containing excretion body is mixed, it is compound to form Mag-X-Exo Object;
2. Mag-X-Exo compound to be injected to the inlet I 1 of micro-fluidic chip described in embodiment 1, by anti-X antibody (Ab1) Inlet II 3 is injected, Mag-X-Exo compound and anti-X antibody (Ab1) are simultaneously into mixing pit I 5 and abundant in mixing pit I 5 Reaction forms Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound;
3. first making collecting pit I 6 have magnetic field close to collecting pit I 6 magnet, by magnetic field by Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound Separation and concentration cleans Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound in collecting pit I 6, then by PBS buffer solution injection inlet II 3, to improve The purity of Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound;
4. removing the magnet of collecting pit I 6, make collecting pit I 6 without magnetic field, fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) is injected into inlet III 8, it is glimmering Light secondary antibody (Ab2) is injected into interface channel I 7 by the entrance II of interface channel I 7, the entrance III of interface channel I 7 simultaneously, fluorescence Secondary antibody (Ab2) liquid stream makes glimmering from two side impact Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound liquid streams of Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound liquid stream Light secondary antibody (Ab2) liquid stream and Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound liquid stream form whirlpool in interface channel I 7, are conducive to fluorescence secondary antibody (Ab2) it is sufficiently reacted in mixing pit II 11 with Mag-X-Exo-Ab1 compound, forms Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 compound;
5. first making collecting pit II 16 have magnetic field close to collecting pit II 16 magnet, by magnetic field by Mag-X-Exo-Ab1- Ab2 compound separation and concentration injects inlet IV 13 in collecting pit II 16, then by PBS buffer solution, and PBS buffer solution is simultaneously by even The entrance III of the entrance II, interface channel II 12 of connecting road II 12 is injected into interface channel II 12, and PBS buffer solution liquid stream is from even The two sides for connecting road II 12 enter in interface channel II 12 and impact mutually, make PBS buffer solution liquid stream in interface channel II 12 Interior formation whirlpool is conducive to PBS buffer solution and cleans the Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 compound in collecting pit II 16, to improve The purity of Mag-X-Exo-Ab1-Ab2 compound;
6. directly utilizing the expression of X in fluorescence microscope detection excretion body in collecting pit II 16;Or remove collecting pit II 16 magnet makes collecting pit II 16 without magnetic field, the excretion body of immunocapture is collected by liquid outlet 17, recycles fluorescence microscope Detect the expression of X in excretion body.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration, it is characterised in that: the micro-fluidic chip includes Mixing pit I, collecting pit I, interface channel I, mixing pit II, interface channel II, collecting pit II;
The outlet of the mixing pit I is connected to the entrance of collecting pit I;
The collecting pit I can have magnetic field or without magnetic field;
Described I one end of interface channel is equipped with the entrance I of interface channel I, and I side of interface channel is equipped with entering for interface channel I Mouth II, the position that I other side of interface channel is correspondingly connected with I entrance II of channel is equipped with the entrance III of interface channel I, described I other end of interface channel is equipped with the outlet of interface channel I;
The outlet of the collecting pit I is connected to the entrance I of interface channel I;
The outlet of the interface channel I is connected to the entrance of mixing pit II;
Described II one end of interface channel is equipped with the entrance I of interface channel II, and II side of interface channel is equipped with interface channel II Entrance II, II other side of interface channel be correspondingly connected with II entrance II of channel position be equipped with interface channel II entrance III, II other end of interface channel is equipped with the outlet of interface channel II;
The outlet of the mixing pit II is connected to the entrance I of interface channel II;
The outlet of the interface channel II is connected to the entrance of collecting pit II;
The collecting pit II can have magnetic field or without magnetic field.
2. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing pit I is sinuous structure.
3. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mixing pit II is sinuous structure.
4. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the micro-fluidic chip includes inlet I, feed liquor Channel I, inlet II, feed pathway II;
The entrance of the feed pathway I is connected to inlet I, and the outlet of the feed pathway I is connected to the entrance of mixing pit I;
The entrance of the feed pathway II is connected to inlet II, and the outlet of the feed pathway II and the entrance of mixing pit I connect It is logical;
The feed pathway I and II mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
5. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the micro-fluidic chip include inlet III, into Liquid channel III, feed pathway IV;
The entrance of the feed pathway III is connected to inlet III, the outlet of the feed pathway III and the entrance of interface channel I II connection;
The entrance of the feed pathway IV is connected to inlet III, the outlet of the feed pathway IV and the entrance of interface channel I III connection;
The feed pathway III and IV mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
6. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the micro-fluidic chip include inlet IV, into Liquid channel V, feed pathway VI;
The entrance of the feed pathway V is connected to inlet IV, the outlet of the feed pathway V and the entrance of interface channel II II connection;
The entrance of the feed pathway VI is connected to inlet IV, the outlet of the feed pathway VI and the entrance of interface channel II III connection;
The feed pathway V and VI mirror symmetry of feed pathway.
7. micro-fluidic chip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the micro-fluidic chip includes liquid outlet;
The outlet of the collecting pit II is connected to liquid outlet.
CN201920181739.5U 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of micro-fluidic chip for stem cell excretion body separation and concentration Expired - Fee Related CN209476307U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021175158A1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 清华大学 Microfluidic channel, microfluidic chip, and method for preparing vesicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021175158A1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 清华大学 Microfluidic channel, microfluidic chip, and method for preparing vesicles

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