CN209473041U - A kind of plankton sampler - Google Patents
A kind of plankton sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209473041U CN209473041U CN201920111536.9U CN201920111536U CN209473041U CN 209473041 U CN209473041 U CN 209473041U CN 201920111536 U CN201920111536 U CN 201920111536U CN 209473041 U CN209473041 U CN 209473041U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net
- zooplankter
- phytoplankton
- collection container
- connecting tube
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plankton samplers, including collection container, collection container is in Y-shaped, upper end is an entrance, lower end is two outlets, strainer is provided on entrance, phytoplankton net is provided with by retainer plate on one side outlet, zooplankter net is provided with by retainer plate on another side outlet, phytoplankton net and zooplankter net pass through retainer plate and are provided with connecting tube, and sampling valve is provided in connecting tube, and connecting tube lower end is provided with dismountable sample bottle, entrance surrounding is provided with several fixed rings, and fixed ring is connect by traction rope with telescopic rod.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, efficiently solves the problems, such as to carry out that the acquisition of phytoplankton and zooplankter, collecting efficiency is not high and positioning is inaccurate simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biological sampling instrument technical field, and in particular to arrives a kind of plankton sampler.
Background technique
Hydroplankton refers to the drifting organism for moving in water and lacking effective locomotivity, swims wherein be divided into again
Plant and zooplankter;Planktonic organism is the important component of aquatic ecosystem, is one of the basic link of food chain in water.
Phytoplankton is the primary producer of water body, and type composition and distribution have indicative function to environmental change, environmental condition
Change the structure of community that can directly or indirectly influence phytoplankton;Zooplankter is the primary consumption of aquatic ecosystem
Person, the variation of type and quantity directly or indirectly influence the distribution and abundance of other aquatiles, zooplankter and water body matter
It measures closely related.Meanwhile planktonic organism is very sensitive to the variation of water environment, it, can be by observing water environment using this feature
The survival condition of middle planktonic organism achievees the purpose that monitor water environment.But existing plankton sampler cannot carry out simultaneously
The acquisition of phytoplankton and zooplankter, need successively to use phytoplankton net and zooplankter net be respectively completed phytoplankton and
The acquisition of zooplankter, it is cumbersome, acquisition difficulty it is big, sampling efficiency is not high, and generally according to the use length of traction rope come
It estimates planktonic organism sampling depth, sampling depth can not accurately be positioned, cause a deviation, cannot obtain to the prediction of subsequent water environment
To accurate as a result, wasting manpower and material resources.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of plankton sampler, and structure is simple, easy to operate, effectively
Solve the problems, such as to carry out that the acquisition of phytoplankton and zooplankter, collecting efficiency is not high and positioning is inaccurate simultaneously.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: providing a kind of floating
Trip biology collector, including collection container, for collection container in Y-shaped, upper end is an entrance, and lower end exports for two, on entrance
It is provided with strainer, a side outlet is connected with phytoplankton net by retainer plate, and another side outlet is connected with by retainer plate to swim
Animal net, phytoplankton net and zooplankter net pass through retainer plate and are provided with connecting tube, and sampling valve is provided in connecting tube, even
Adapter tube lower end is provided with dismountable sample bottle, and entrance surrounding is provided with several fixed rings, and fixed ring is by traction rope and stretches
Bar connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: checking whether phytoplankton net and zooplankter net are intact, and whether is sampling valve
It closes, then holds telescopic rod, collector is put into waters to be collected, by falling on designated depth under traction rope, walk around to slow
Slow dragging collector makees ∞ zigzag motion, continues 10~20min, water and planktonic organism enter in collection container, then from water
Collector is taken out, the water in collection container is fallen by phytoplankton net and zooplankter net filtration, then opens sampling valve, respectively will
Phytoplankton and zooplankter are fitted into sample bottle, remove sample bottle, and sealing is stand-by;Retainer plate can be phytoplankton net and float
The object net that moves about is exported with collection container and connecting tube is fixed, avoids the occurrence of obscission, and sampling valve can be anti-in acquisition
Sealing and planktonic organism carry out in sample bottle, and in sampling, control sample enters the speed speed of sample bottle, and strainer then can be to prevent
The impurity such as the grit in sealing enter in collection container, and telescopic rod is then more convenient to carry out the acquisition of planktonic organism, this collector is logical
Phytoplankton net and zooplankter net while the acquisition for carrying out phytoplankton and zooplankter are crossed, and collecting efficiency is higher, it can be with
The acquisition with planktonic organism is widely applied.
Further, depth inductor is provided on collection container.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: depth inductor can learn the position of collector in water,
How much the planktonic organism that designated depth can be acquired is estimated that positioning is imitated compared to the length entered in water according to traction rope
Fruit is more accurate, and the data obtained are also relatively reliable.
Further, phytoplankton mesh number is 25 mesh, and zooplankter mesh number is 13 mesh.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the phytoplankton net of 25 mesh, and the zooplankter nets of 13 mesh can be with
It is effective to capture phytoplankton and zooplankter, prevent the impurity such as grit from entering in net, and complete from water in collector acquisition
After taking-up, the water in collection container can be filtered out, and prevents phytoplankton and zooplankter from water being followed to run out of, influences acquisition knot
Fruit.
Further, rubber antiskid set is provided on telescopic rod.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: rubber antiskid set can increase the friction between telescopic rod and hand
Power plays anti-skidding effect, prevents telescopic rod from sliding, and collector is fallen into water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein, 1, collection container;2, retainer plate;3, phytoplankton net;4, zooplankter net;5, connecting tube;6, sampling valve;
7, sample bottle;8, strainer;9, fixed ring;10, traction rope;11, telescopic rod;12, rubber antiskid set.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of plankton sampler, including acquisition
Container 1, for collection container 1 in Y-shaped, upper end is an entrance, and lower end is two outlets, is provided with strainer 8, a side outlet on entrance
It is connected with phytoplankton net 3 by retainer plate 2, another side outlet is connected with zooplankter net 4, phytoplankton by retainer plate 2
Net 3 and zooplankter net 4 are connected with connecting tube 5 by retainer plate 2, and sampling valve 6,5 lower end of connecting tube are provided in connecting tube 5
It is provided with dismountable sample bottle 7, entrance surrounding is provided with several fixed rings 9, and fixed ring 9 passes through traction rope 10 and telescopic rod 11
Connection;Check whether phytoplankton net 3 and zooplankter net 4 are intact, and whether sampling valve 6 closes, and then hold telescopic rod 11, it will
Collector is put into waters to be collected, by falling on designated depth under traction rope 10, is walked around to slowly dragging collector and is made ∞ font
Movement, continues 10~20min, water and planktonic organism enter in collection container 1, and collector, collection container 1 are then taken out from water
In water filtered out by phytoplankton net 3 and zooplankter net 4, then open sampling valve 6, by phytoplankton and swim dynamic respectively
Object is fitted into sample bottle 7, removes sample bottle 7, and sealing is stand-by;Retainer plate 2 can be phytoplankton net 3 and zooplankter net 4 with
The outlet of collection container 1 and connecting tube 5 are fixed, avoid the occurrence of obscission, and sampling valve 6 can prevent water and be floated in acquisition
Trip biology carries out in sample bottle 7, and in sampling, control sample enters the speed speed of sample bottle 7, and strainer 8 can then prevent water
In the impurity such as grit enter in collection container 1, telescopic rod 11 is then more convenient to carry out the acquisition of planktonic organism, this collector passes through
Phytoplankton net 3 and zooplankter net 4 carry out the acquisition of phytoplankton and zooplankter simultaneously, and collecting efficiency is higher, can be with
It is widely used in the acquisition of planktonic organism.
Depth inductor is provided on collection container 1, depth inductor is BPY-803 type throw-in type liquid transmitter, deep
Degree inductor can learn the position of collector in water, the planktonic organism of designated depth can be acquired, compared to according to traction
How much the length that rope 10 enters in water is estimated that locating effect is more accurate, and the data obtained are also relatively reliable;Phytoplankton
3 mesh number of net is 25 mesh, and 4 mesh number of zooplankter net is 13 mesh, and the zooplankter net 4 of 3,13 mesh of phytoplankton net of 25 mesh can have
The capture phytoplankton of effect and zooplankter prevent the impurity such as grit from entering in net, and complete to take from water in collector acquisition
After out, the water in collection container 1 can be filtered out, and prevents phytoplankton and zooplankter from water being followed to run out of, influences acquisition knot
Fruit;Rubber antiskid set 12 is provided on telescopic rod 11, rubber antiskid set 12 can increase the frictional force between telescopic rod 11 and hand,
Anti-skidding effect is played, prevents telescopic rod 11 from sliding, collector is fallen into water.
In use, checking whether phytoplankton net 3 and zooplankter net 4 are intact, and whether sampling valve 6 closes, and then holds
Collector is put into waters to be collected by telescopic rod 11, is fallen by traction rope 10, while observing BPY-803 type throw-in type liquid
Sampler is deep into designated depth by the depth value of display on the transmitter of position, is walked around to slowly dragging collector and is made ∞ font fortune
It is dynamic, continue 10~20min, collector is then taken out from water, the water in collection container 1 is by phytoplankton net 3 and swims dynamic
Object net 4 filters out, then opens sampling valve 6, and phytoplankton and zooplankter are fitted into sample bottle 7 respectively, removes sample bottle 7,
Sealing is stand-by.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, and phytoplankton and zooplankter cannot be carried out simultaneously by efficiently solving
Acquisition, the problem that collecting efficiency is not high and positioning is inaccurate.
Although being described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model, should not be construed as pair
The restriction of the protection scope of this patent.In range described by claims, those skilled in the art are without creative labor
The dynamic various modifications that can be made and deformation still belong to the protection scope of this patent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plankton sampler, which is characterized in that including collection container (1), the collection container (1) in fall Y-shaped,
Upper end is an entrance, and lower end is two outlets, is provided with strainer (8) on the entrance, outlet described in side passes through retainer plate (2) even
It is connected to phytoplankton net (3), outlet described in the other side is connected with zooplankter net (4) by the retainer plate (2), described to swim
Plant net (3) and the zooplankter net (4) are connected with connecting tube (5) by the retainer plate (2), the connecting tube (5)
On be provided with sampling valve (6), connecting tube (5) lower end is provided with dismountable sample bottle (7), and the entrance surrounding is provided with
Several fixed rings (9), the fixed ring (9) are connect by traction rope (10) with telescopic rod (11).
2. plankton sampler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with depth on the collection container (1)
Inductor.
3. plankton sampler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that phytoplankton net (3) mesh number is 25 mesh,
Zooplankter net (4) mesh number is 13 mesh.
4. plankton sampler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is anti-to be provided with rubber on the telescopic rod (11)
Sliding sleeve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920111536.9U CN209473041U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of plankton sampler |
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CN201920111536.9U CN209473041U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of plankton sampler |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113475468A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-10-08 | 海南大学 | Collection device suitable for marine plankton |
WO2021218209A1 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-11-04 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Sampling apparatus and imaging device |
CN113790919A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-14 | 安徽理工大学 | Integrated multifunctional collection device for phytoplankton |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201920111536.9U patent/CN209473041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021218209A1 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-11-04 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Sampling apparatus and imaging device |
CN113475468A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-10-08 | 海南大学 | Collection device suitable for marine plankton |
CN113475468B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-11-18 | 海南大学 | Collection device suitable for marine plankton |
CN113790919A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-14 | 安徽理工大学 | Integrated multifunctional collection device for phytoplankton |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191011 Termination date: 20210123 |