CN209471589U - A kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device - Google Patents
A kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209471589U CN209471589U CN201821231722.8U CN201821231722U CN209471589U CN 209471589 U CN209471589 U CN 209471589U CN 201821231722 U CN201821231722 U CN 201821231722U CN 209471589 U CN209471589 U CN 209471589U
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- oscillating plate
- simulation
- servo motor
- support
- earthquake
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive devices, including pedestal, pedestal is connected with Z-direction oscillating plate by spring one, cam gear corresponding with Z-direction oscillating plate is provided on pedestal, first support is provided on Z-direction oscillating plate, Y-direction oscillating plate is correspondingly arranged in first support, Y-direction oscillating plate is connect by vibration device one with Z-direction oscillating plate, second support is provided on Y-direction oscillating plate, X is correspondingly arranged in second support to oscillating plate, X is connect by vibration device two with Y-direction oscillating plate to oscillating plate, X is connected with supporting plate by spring two to oscillating plate, Simulation house is provided on supporting plate, Simulation house top surface is provided with arc furred ceiling, can solve earthquake platform in the prior art can only show single vibrating effect problem, traditional servo electric cylinders are replaced to drive using the driving of servo motor connecting rod, control effect Fruit is more preferable, can increase the participation enthusiasm of people, can achieve better the effect of publicity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of imitative experimental appliance more particularly to a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive devices.
Background technique
Earthquake is a kind of natural phenomena, to be occurred every year on the earth earthquake more than 500 ten thousand times.And China is with being in Pacific Rim
It is earthquake disaster one of the countries with the most serious ... in the world between shake band.It is dead that the number of China's earthquake death accounts for whole world earthquake
More than half of number.In recent years, earthquake took place frequently, no matter earthquake magnitude size, always generated to people's lives, work, study
It influences, causes damages.Therefore, it allows everybody correctly to recognize earthquake, it is extremely urgent to understand Earthquake Knowledge.
Existing earthquake platform can only show single vibrating effect, cannot improve the playing an active part in property of experiencer, nothing
Method leaves deep impression to experiencer, Popularization of Seismological Knowledge effect is not achieved, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device, earthquake in the prior art can solve
Platform can only show single vibrating effect problem, replace traditional servo electric cylinders to drive using the driving of servo motor connecting rod,
Control effect is more preferable, is more advantageous to and simulates different Vibration Conditions, is provided with arc roof construction and corresponding timer device can
To increase the participation enthusiasm of people, simulation effect is more life-like, more shakes, can achieve better the effect of publicity.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technological means:
The utility model provides a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device, including pedestal, and the pedestal is connected with Z-direction vibration by spring one
Movable plate is provided with cam gear corresponding with Z-direction oscillating plate on the pedestal, is provided with first support on the Z-direction oscillating plate,
Y-direction oscillating plate is correspondingly arranged in the first support, the Y-direction oscillating plate is connect by vibration device one with Z-direction oscillating plate,
It is provided with second support on the Y-direction oscillating plate, X is correspondingly arranged in the second support to oscillating plate, the X is to oscillating plate
It is connect by vibration device two with Y-direction oscillating plate, the X is connected with supporting plate, the supporting plate by spring two to oscillating plate
On be provided with Simulation house, the Simulation house top surface is provided with arc furred ceiling.
Further, the cam gear, vibration device one, vibration device two are driven using servo motor, the servo
Motor is electrically connected with the controller, and replaces traditional servo electric cylinders to drive using the driving of servo motor connecting rod, control effect is more preferable, more
Be conducive to simulate different Vibration Conditions.
Further, the cam gear includes servo motor one, is connected on the output shaft of the servo motor one and Z
To the corresponding eccentric cam one of oscillating plate, the servo motor one is connect by fixing seat with pedestal, is conducive to preferably make Z-direction
Oscillating plate moves up and down, and is conducive to preferably simulate Z-direction vibration.
Further, the vibration device one, the structure of vibration device two are identical, and the vibration device one includes servo electricity
Machine two is connected with eccentric cam two, the upper end of the eccentric cam two and connecting rod one on the output shaft of the servo motor two
One end it is hinged, the other end of the connecting rod one and bracket one are hinged, and the bracket one is connect with Y-direction oscillating plate bottom, is had
Conducive to preferably Y-direction oscillating plate is moved forward and backward, be conducive to preferably simulate Y-direction vibration.
Further, the vibration device two includes servo motor three, is connected on the output shaft of the servo motor three
Eccentric cam three, the upper end of the eccentric cam three and one end of connecting rod two are hinged, the other end and support of the connecting rod two
Seat two is hinged, and the bracket two and X are connected to oscillating plate bottom, is conducive to that X is preferably made to carry out side-to-side movement to oscillating plate, has
Conducive to the better X that simulates to vibration.
Further, it is provided with Y-direction guide rail slot in the first support, is provided on the Y-direction oscillating plate and Y-direction guide rail
The corresponding slide bar one of slot is conducive to the Y-direction movement for preferably realizing Y-direction oscillating plate.
Further, guide's X track slot is provided in the second support, the X is provided with and X direction guiding rail on oscillating plate
The corresponding slide bar two of slot is conducive to preferably to realize X to the X of oscillating plate to movement.
Further, the Simulation house is provided with door, and the arc furred ceiling passes through suspension apparatus and Simulation house top
Face connection, the suspension apparatus includes the guide rod connecting with arc furred ceiling, the guide pipe that connect with Simulation house top surface, described
Pilot hole corresponding with guide rod is provided among guide pipe, the guide rod, guide pipe are connected by spring three, the guiding
It is correspondingly arranged on threading hole on bar, guide pipe, is conducive to preferably thread connection related device, is conducive to preferably connect arc
Furred ceiling, when arc furred ceiling can simulate earthquake, collapsing at the top of house.
Further, contact sensor is provided in the arc furred ceiling, the contact sensor passes through controller and meter
When device device connect, when simulate earthquake vibration, arc furred ceiling whereabouts, subparticipation personnel need to prop up arc furred ceiling, other people
Member escapes, and when contact sensor detects that someone supports the signal of people, controls time set by controller and carries out timing,
When equal people all escape from Simulation house, timing terminates, and can carry out team game, improves the participation enthusiasm of people, simulates
Effect is more life-like, more shakes.
Further, the controller is controlled using SST89E516RD single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is serial using RS232
Interface is conducive to more preferably be controlled accordingly, is conducive to preferably carry out simulation earthquake.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model structure is simple, and can solve earthquake platform in the prior art can only show single vibrating effect
Problem replaces traditional servo electric cylinders to drive using the driving of servo motor connecting rod, and control effect is more preferable, and it is different to be more advantageous to simulation
Vibration Condition, be provided with arc roof construction and corresponding timer device can increase the participation enthusiasm of people, simulation effect
Fruit is more life-like, more shakes, and can achieve better the effect of publicity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the vibration device one of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the vibration device two of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is that the first support of the utility model connect floor map with Y-direction oscillating plate；
Fig. 5 connects floor map to oscillating plate for the second support and X of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the suspension apparatus structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the control module schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is that the single-chip microcontroller of the single motor of the utility model controls electrical schematics.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the utility model.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1-8, the present embodiment provides a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device, including pedestal 1, the pedestal is logical
It crosses spring 1 and is connected with Z-direction oscillating plate 3, cam gear 4 corresponding with Z-direction oscillating plate, the Z-direction are provided on the pedestal 1
It is provided with first support 5 on oscillating plate 4, Y-direction oscillating plate 6 is correspondingly arranged in the first support, the Y-direction oscillating plate 6 is logical
It crosses vibration device 1 to connect with Z-direction oscillating plate 3, is provided with second support 9 on the Y-direction oscillating plate 6, in the second support 9
X is correspondingly arranged on to oscillating plate 10, the X is connect by vibration device 2 11 with Y-direction oscillating plate 6 to oscillating plate 10, the X to
Oscillating plate 10 is connected with supporting plate 13 by spring 2 12, and Simulation house 14, the simulation room are provided on the supporting plate 13
Deck is provided with arc furred ceiling 15.
Wherein, the cam gear 4, vibration device 1, vibration device 2 11 are driven using servo motor, the servo
Motor is electrically connected with the controller, and replaces traditional servo electric cylinders to drive using the driving of servo motor connecting rod, control effect is more preferable, more
Be conducive to simulate different Vibration Conditions.
The cam gear 4 includes one 4-1 of servo motor, is connected on the output shaft of the servo motor one and shakes with Z-direction
Corresponding one 4-2 of eccentric cam of movable plate, the servo motor one are connect with pedestal by fixing seat, are conducive to preferably make Z-direction
Oscillating plate moves up and down, and is conducive to preferably simulate Z-direction vibration.
The vibration device 1, the structure of vibration device 2 11 are identical, and the vibration device 1 includes servo motor two
7-1 is connected with two 7-2 of eccentric cam, the upper end of the eccentric cam two and connecting rod on the output shaft of the servo motor two
One end of one 7-3 is hinged, and the other end and one 7-4 of bracket of the connecting rod one are hinged, one 7-4 of bracket and Y-direction oscillating plate 6
Bottom connection, is conducive to preferably be moved forward and backward Y-direction oscillating plate, is conducive to preferably simulate Y-direction vibration.
The vibration device 2 11 includes three 11-1 of servo motor, is connected with bias on the output shaft of the servo motor three
Three 11-2 of cam, the upper end of the eccentric cam three and one end of two 11-3 of connecting rod are hinged, the other end of the connecting rod two
Hinged with two 11-4 of bracket, the bracket two and X are connected to 10 bottom of oscillating plate, are conducive to carry out X to oscillating plate
Side-to-side movement is conducive to preferably simulate X to vibration.
It is provided with Y-direction guide rail slot 5-1 in the first support 5, is provided on the Y-direction oscillating plate 6 and Y-direction guide rail slot pair
One 6-1 of slide bar answered is conducive to the Y-direction movement for preferably realizing Y-direction oscillating plate.
Guide's X track slot 9-1 is provided in the second support 9, the X is provided with and guide's X track slot on oscillating plate 10
Corresponding two 10-1 of slide bar is conducive to preferably to realize X to the X of oscillating plate to movement.
The Simulation house is provided with door 14-1, and the arc furred ceiling 15 is pushed up by suspension apparatus 8 and Simulation house 14
Face connection, the suspension apparatus 16 includes the guide rod 8-1 connecting with arc furred ceiling, the guide pipe connecting with Simulation house top surface
8-2, pilot hole 8-3 corresponding with guide rod is provided among the guide pipe, and the guide rod, guide pipe pass through three 8- of spring
4 connect, and are correspondingly arranged on threading hole 8-5 on the guide rod, guide pipe, are conducive to preferably thread connection related device, have
Conducive to better connection arc furred ceiling, when arc furred ceiling can simulate earthquake, collapsing at the top of house.
Contact sensor 15-1 is provided in the arc furred ceiling 15, the contact sensor passes through controller and timer
Device connection, when simulate earthquake vibration, arc furred ceiling whereabouts, subparticipation personnel need to prop up arc furred ceiling, other staff into
Row escape when contact sensor detects that someone supports the signal of people, controls time set by controller and carries out timing, et al.
All when escaping from Simulation house, timing terminates, and can carry out team game, improves the participation enthusiasm of people, simulates effect
It is more life-like, more shake.
The controller is controlled using SST89E516RD single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller uses RS232 serial line interface, individually
Single-chip microcontroller controls independent servo motor, and the timer device is connect by one of single-chip microcontroller with contact sensor, institute
State single-chip microcontroller and connect with computer by RS232 interface, be conducive to more preferably be controlled accordingly, be individually conducive to preferably into
Row simulation earthquake.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device, which is characterized in that including pedestal, the pedestal is connected with Z-direction oscillating plate by spring one,
It is provided with cam gear corresponding with Z-direction oscillating plate on the pedestal, is provided with first support on the Z-direction oscillating plate, it is described
Y-direction oscillating plate is correspondingly arranged in first support, the Y-direction oscillating plate is connect by vibration device one with Z-direction oscillating plate, described
It is provided with second support on Y-direction oscillating plate, X is correspondingly arranged in the second support to oscillating plate, the X passes through to oscillating plate
Vibration device two is connect with Y-direction oscillating plate, and the X is connected with supporting plate by spring two to oscillating plate, is set on the supporting plate
It is equipped with Simulation house, the Simulation house top surface is provided with arc furred ceiling.
2. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cam gear, vibration device one,
Vibration device two is driven using servo motor, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the controller.
3. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cam gear includes servo motor
One, eccentric cam one corresponding with Z-direction oscillating plate is connected on the output shaft of the servo motor one, the servo motor one is logical
Fixing seat is crossed to connect with pedestal.
4. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration device one, vibration device
Two structure is identical, and the vibration device one includes servo motor two, is connected with bias on the output shaft of the servo motor two
Cam two, the upper end of the eccentric cam two and one end of connecting rod one are hinged, the other end and bracket one of the connecting rod one
Hingedly, the bracket one is connect with Y-direction oscillating plate bottom.
5. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration device two includes servo electricity
Machine three is connected with eccentric cam three, the upper end of the eccentric cam three and connecting rod two on the output shaft of the servo motor three
One end it is hinged, the other end of the connecting rod two and bracket two are hinged, and the bracket two and X are connected to oscillating plate bottom.
6. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with Y-direction in the first support
Guide-track groove is provided with slide bar one corresponding with Y-direction guide rail slot on the Y-direction oscillating plate.
7. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the second support X to
Guide-track groove, the X are provided with slide bar two corresponding with guide's X track slot on oscillating plate.
8. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Simulation house is provided with door,
The arc furred ceiling is connect by suspension apparatus with Simulation house top surface, and the suspension apparatus includes leading with what arc furred ceiling was connect
To bar, the guide pipe connecting with Simulation house top surface, pilot hole corresponding with guide rod is provided among the guide pipe, it is described
Guide rod, guide pipe are connected by spring three, are correspondingly arranged on threading hole on the guide rod, guide pipe.
9. a kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with contact in the arc furred ceiling
Sensor, the contact sensor are connect by controller with timer device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821231722.8U CN209471589U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821231722.8U CN209471589U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209471589U true CN209471589U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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ID=68086059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821231722.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209471589U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of simulation earthquake-predictive device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209471589U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110942703A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-31 | 太原理工大学 | Science popularization earthquake alarm demonstration instrument |
| CN111951660A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 山东工业职业学院 | Building steel structure anti-seismic frame teaching model |
| CN112164268A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 湖南集智创意展览服务有限公司 | Earthquake training of saving oneself is with experience room structure that collapses |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201821231722.8U patent/CN209471589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110942703A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-31 | 太原理工大学 | Science popularization earthquake alarm demonstration instrument |
| CN111951660A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 山东工业职业学院 | Building steel structure anti-seismic frame teaching model |
| CN111951660B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-01 | 山东工业职业学院 | Building steel structure anti-seismic frame teaching model |
| CN112164268A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 湖南集智创意展览服务有限公司 | Earthquake training of saving oneself is with experience room structure that collapses |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191008 Termination date: 20210801 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |