CN209470506U - A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace - Google Patents
A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209470506U CN209470506U CN201822227818.3U CN201822227818U CN209470506U CN 209470506 U CN209470506 U CN 209470506U CN 201822227818 U CN201822227818 U CN 201822227818U CN 209470506 U CN209470506 U CN 209470506U
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- melting
- discharger
- melting furnace
- fixed
- furnace body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnaces, including melting furnace base, the top both ends of the melting furnace base are fixed with melting grate, one end of the melting grate is fixed with overturning motor, the output end of the overturning motor is fixed with torsion shaft, the torsion shaft is fixed with melting furnace body through one end of the melting grate, the melting furnace body and the overturning motor are fixed with bell at the top of the melting furnace body by being rotatablely connected through torsion shaft described in two groups of the smelting furnace top of the trellis;The flow velocity adjustable plate that adjustable melt topples over flow velocity is provided on the discharger of melting furnace body, flow velocity adjustable plate is jacked or is declined by the piston mandril of electric pushrod, the discharge end of discharger is blocked, the melt amount of toppling over of discharger is controlled, it is adjustable to realize that melt topples over flow velocity, it offers convenience to melt pouring in mold, promotes melt pouring molding effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal smelt technical field, and in particular to a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace.
Background technique
Electric smelting furnace utilizes the metallurgical furnace of electrocaloric effect heat supply.Using electric current by Joule heat caused by conductor as heat source
Electric furnace.By electric heating producing method, electric smelting furnace, which is divided into, to be directly heated and two kinds of indirect heating.
After molten non-ferrous metal is completed in existing nonferrous metal smelting furnace melting, when progress melt pours, melt is poured
Flow velocity is unable to control, and is led to occur melt in mold to pour unevenness, workpiece shaping quality in mold is influenced, to non-ferrous metal melt
Pouring use makes troubles.
Utility model content
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace, tool
It is controllable to have the characteristics that melt pours flow velocity.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace, including melting
Furnace base, the top both ends of the melting furnace base are fixed with melting grate, and one end of the melting grate is fixed with overturning electricity
Machine, the output end of the overturning motor are fixed with torsion shaft, and the torsion shaft is fixed with molten through one end of the melting grate
Furnace ontology, the melting furnace body and the overturning motor pass through through torsion shaft described in two groups of the smelting furnace top of the trellis
It is rotatablely connected, is fixed with bell at the top of the melting furnace body, feeder, the smelting furnace are fixed at the top of the bell
The inside of ontology contains crucible, and the lateral wall coiling of the crucible has heating coil, and the lateral wall of the crucible is through described
One end of melting furnace body is fixed with discharger, and the bottom of the discharger is fixed with electric pushrod, the electric pushrod it is interior
Portion's output end is equipped with piston mandril, and the piston mandril is fixed with flow velocity adjustable plate close to one end of the discharger.
In order to make flow velocity adjustable plate smoothly carry out upper and lower displacement on discharger discharge end, to discharger discharge end
Tapping flowrate controlled, as the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the front surface of the discharger offers sliding slot,
The one side that the flow velocity adjustable plate attaches the discharger is equipped with sliding block, the flow velocity adjustable plate and the discharger described in
Sliding block and the sliding slot are slidably connected.
In order to block flow velocity adjustable plate to discharger discharge end, the flow velocity of discharger discharge end is controlled, is made
For the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the length and width of the flow velocity adjustable plate be all larger than the discharger length and
Width.
In order to monitor air pressure when non-ferrous metal is processed in melting furnace body in crucible by air gauge, gas is prevented
High fryer is pressed through, the safety that melting furnace body uses is promoted, as the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feeder
Side be equipped with air gauge, the air gauge is fixedly connected through one end of the bell with the melting furnace body.
It is mounted on melting grate to make to overturn motor by the way that electric machine support is stable, keeps overturning motor stable
Driving torsion shaft drive melting furnace body is turned in melting grate to be turned, and carry out molten non-ferrous metal topples over discharging, as this reality
Electric machine support, the overturning motor and the smelting furnace are equipped with the lower section of novel optimal technical scheme, the overturning motor
Frame is fixedly connected by the electric machine support.
In order to promote heating coil to the heating temperature of crucible, non-ferrous metal is made to obtain preferable melting effect in crucible
Fruit, as the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner sidewall of the melting furnace body is equipped with heat-insulating lining, the heat preservation lining
Heating coil is embedded in set.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that discharger of the utility model in melting furnace body
The upper flow velocity adjustable plate that flow velocity is toppled over provided with adjustable melt, flow velocity adjustable plate are carried out by the piston mandril of electric pushrod
Jacking or decline, block the discharge end of discharger, control the melt amount of toppling over of discharger, realize that melt inclines
It is adjustable to flow backwards speed, offers convenience to melt pouring in mold, promotes melt pouring molding effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the smelting furnace structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the smelting furnace schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the flow velocity adjustable plate and discharger structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1, melting furnace base;2, melting grate;3, melting furnace body;4, motor is overturn;5, electric machine support;6, it turns over
Shaft;7, bell;8, feeder;9, air gauge;10, discharger;11, electric pushrod;12, heating coil;13, crucible;14, living
Fill in mandril;15, flow velocity adjustable plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace, including smelting furnace
Pedestal 1, the top both ends of melting furnace base 1 are welded with melting grate 2, and one end of melting grate 2 is equipped with overturning motor 4, overturning
The output end of motor 4 is equipped with torsion shaft 6, and torsion shaft 6 passes through bearing chuck connecting smelting furnace ontology through one end of melting grate 2
3, melting furnace body 3 and overturning motor 4 are rotatablely connected by two groups of torsion shafts 6 through 2 top of melting grate, melting furnace body
Bell 7 is welded at 3 top, and the top of bell 7 is bolted with feeder 8, and feed pipe is offered in feeder 8 and is used to feed, melting
The inside of furnace body 3 contains crucible 13, and the lateral wall coiling of crucible 13 has heating coil 12, and the lateral wall of crucible 13 is through molten
One end of furnace ontology 3 is bolted with discharger 10, and discharge end is offered inside discharger 10, and the bottom of discharger 10 is equipped with electricity
Dynamic push rod 11, electric pushrod 11 are screwed on melting furnace body 3 by ram seat, and the internal output terminal of electric pushrod 11, which is equipped with, lives
Mandril 14 is filled in, piston mandril 14 is bolted with flow velocity adjustable plate 15 close to one end of discharger 10.
Further, the front surface of discharger 10 offers sliding slot, and flow velocity adjustable plate 15 attaches setting on one side for discharger 10
There is sliding block, flow velocity adjustable plate 15 and discharger 10 are slidably connected by sliding block and sliding slot.
Further, the length and width of flow velocity adjustable plate 15 is all larger than the length and width of discharger 10.
In the present embodiment, the length and width of flow velocity adjustable plate 15 is all larger than the length and width 5CM of discharger 10.
Further, the side of feeder 8 is equipped with air gauge 9, the one end and melting furnace body 3 of air gauge 9 through bell 7
It is fixedly connected.
In the present embodiment, air gauge 9 is air pressure detection probe through one end of melting furnace body 3, for detecting smelting furnace
3 inner cavity air pressure of ontology.
Further, the lower section for overturning motor 4 is equipped with electric machine support 5, overturns motor 4 and melting grate 2 passes through motor branch
Frame 5 is fixedly connected.
In the present embodiment, electric machine support 5 is welded on melting grate 2, and overturning motor 4 is screwed onto the upper table of electric machine support 5
Face, overturning motor 4 and melting grate 2 are fixedly connected by electric machine support 5.
Further, the inner sidewall of melting furnace body 3 is equipped with heat-insulating lining, is embedded with heating coil 12 in heat-insulating lining.
In the present embodiment, the inner sidewall of melting furnace body 3 welds heat-insulating lining, and heat-insulating lining coats heating coil 12, protects
The heat bridges that warm bushing prevents heating coil 12 from releasing to the heating of crucible 13 keep crucible 13 stable and are added by heating coil 12
Heat.
In the utility model, melting furnace body 3 is the AM-2 type of the omnipotent heating equipment factory sale in Nanjing, overturns motor 4, gas
It presses table 9 and heating coil 12 is built in AM-2 type;Electric pushrod 11 is the IP1200 type of Zhejiang Hao Rang Science and Technology Ltd. sale
Electric pushrod.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: in the utility model, external electrical is connected to melting furnace body 3
Non-ferrous metal to be processed is added in crucible 13 by the feed pipe in feeder 8, is released by heating coil 12 by source
Heat carries out melting, the heat that heat-insulating lining prevents heating coil 12 from releasing to the heating of crucible 13 to the non-ferrous metal in crucible 13
Outflow, makes the stable heating by heating coil 12 of the non-ferrous metal in crucible 13, monitors melting furnace body 3 by air gauge 9
Nonferrous materials melting is the overturning driving rotation of torsion shaft 6 of motor 4 after melt, drive melting furnace body 3 by interior air pressure
Inclination, is poured out crucible 13 for melted molten non-ferrous metal by discharger 10, pushes output end by electric pushrod 11
Piston mandril 14 jacked or declined, make flow velocity adjustable plate 15 attach discharger 10 discharge end sliding, to discharge end
Mouth is blocked, and is controlled the melt amount of toppling over, is controlled to topple over flow velocity to melt.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the top both ends of a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace, including melting furnace base (1), the melting furnace base (1) are fixed with
Melting grate (2), one end of the melting grate (2) are fixed with overturning motor (4), and the output end of overturning motor (4) is solid
Surely have torsion shaft (6), the torsion shaft (6) is fixed with melting furnace body (3) through one end of the melting grate (2), described
Melting furnace body (3) and overturning motor (4) pass through torsion shaft (6) described in two groups at the top of the melting grate (2)
It is rotatablely connected, is fixed with bell (7) at the top of the melting furnace body (3), is fixed with feeder at the top of the bell (7)
(8), the inside of the melting furnace body (3) contains crucible (13), and the lateral wall coiling of the crucible (13) has heating coil
(12), the lateral wall of the crucible (13) is fixed with discharger (10) through one end of the melting furnace body (3), and feature exists
In: the bottom of the discharger (10) is fixed with electric pushrod (11), and the internal output terminal of the electric pushrod (11), which is equipped with, lives
It fills in mandril (14), the piston mandril (14) is fixed with flow velocity adjustable plate (15) close to the one end of the discharger (10).
2. a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front surface of the discharger (10)
Sliding slot is offered, the one side that the flow velocity adjustable plate (15) attaches the discharger (10) is equipped with sliding block, the flow velocity adjustable plate
(15) it is slidably connected with the discharger (10) by the sliding block and the sliding slot.
3. a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the flow velocity adjustable plate (15)
Degree and width are all larger than the length and width of the discharger (10).
4. a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the feeder (8) is set
Have air gauge (9), the air gauge (9) is fixedly connected through the one end of the bell (7) with the melting furnace body (3).
5. a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of overturning motor (4)
Equipped with electric machine support (5), the overturning motor (4) is fixedly connected with the melting grate (2) by the electric machine support (5).
6. a kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the melting furnace body (3) it is interior
Side wall is equipped with heat-insulating lining, is embedded with heating coil (12) in the heat-insulating lining.
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CN201822227818.3U CN209470506U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace |
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CN201822227818.3U CN209470506U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109595937A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-09 | 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 | A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace |
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2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822227818.3U patent/CN209470506U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109595937A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-09 | 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 | A kind of nonferrous metal smelting furnace |
CN109595937B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2024-03-12 | 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 | Nonferrous metal smelting furnace |
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