CN209469492U - Hand turning machine - Google Patents
Hand turning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209469492U CN209469492U CN201920001312.2U CN201920001312U CN209469492U CN 209469492 U CN209469492 U CN 209469492U CN 201920001312 U CN201920001312 U CN 201920001312U CN 209469492 U CN209469492 U CN 209469492U
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- jackshaft
- flange
- turning machine
- hand turning
- major diameter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hand turning machines, including flange, the flange is equipped with bolt hole and axis hole, sliding is equipped with jackshaft in the axis hole, the first end key connection of the jackshaft has driving gear, the second end of the jackshaft is equipped with spanner fit structure, the jackshaft is equipped with radially projecting major diameter section at the spanner fit structure, the driving gear is located at the side of the flange, the major diameter section and the spanner fit structure are located at the other side of the flange, elastic component is equipped between the major diameter section and the flange, the elastic component is sheathed on the jackshaft.The turning engine of the utility model design can be directly anchored on diesel engine, and corresponding two states do not need to dismantle turning engine repeatedly.The safety interlocking function of design ensure that diesel engine cannot play vehicle in jiggering under (turning engine is in running order), guarantee operator's safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to turning gear fields, specifically, are related to a kind of hand turning machine.
Background technique
Currently, diesel engine generally uses electric barring machine, jiggering bar jiggering or hand turning machine to carry out jiggering.It is wherein electric
Barring machine higher cost, and need to be equipped with individual control cabinet and external power supply.Jiggering bar jiggering needs to fly in diesel engine
Wheel outer circle beats a series of holes, and jiggering bar is inserted into a flywheel hole by when jiggering carries out jiggering, and each jiggering requires
Jiggering bar is extracted out, realigning next flywheel hole progress, jiggering, efficiency are very low next time.
Chinese utility model patent, Publication No. " CN205422933U " are entitled " a kind of engine plate mechanism of car ".It should
In use, positioning sleeve 3 is fixedly installed on the motor installing port of bell housing rear end, the seam allowance 31 of positioning sleeve 3 is inserted into barring mechanism
Bell housing motor installing port drives by rotating splined shaft 6 and drives the rotation of gear 2, and driving gear 2 drives flywheel ring gear rotation,
And then drive engine rotation;After the completion of jiggering, then barring mechanism disassembled from engine, can start and start
Machine.Jiggering each time requires to carry out entire barring mechanism once mounting disassembly operation, cumbersome, low efficiency, and increases
The cost of engine.In addition, the barring mechanism does not have safety interlocking function yet, if barring mechanism is not removed and starts and start
Machine, engine flywheel will drive 6 high speed rotation of splined shaft, it is easy to safety accident occur.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of hand turning machine, jiggerings
When, installing and dismounting turning engine is not needed, jiggering efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of hand turning machine, including flange, the flange are equipped with bolt hole and axis hole, and sliding is worn in the axis hole
There is jackshaft, the first end key connection of the jackshaft has driving gear, and the second end of the jackshaft is equipped with spanner cooperation knot
Structure, the jackshaft are equipped with radially projecting major diameter section at the spanner fit structure, and the driving gear is located at institute
The side of flange is stated, the major diameter section and the spanner fit structure are located at the other side of the flange, the major diameter section and institute
It states and is equipped with elastic component between flange, the elastic component is sheathed on the jackshaft.
Preferably, the major diameter section outer peripheral surface is equipped with screw thread, and the major diameter section is threaded with sleeve.
Preferably, the flange is fixed with limit switch close to the side of the second end of the jackshaft.
Preferably, one end that the jackshaft installs the driving gear is equipped with the shaft shoulder, the medial surface of the driving gear
It is resisted against on the shaft shoulder, the lateral surface of the driving gear fits on retaining ring, and the shield ring sleeve is set on the jackshaft.
Preferably, the first end of the jackshaft is fixed with spring catch, and the spring catch is resisted against the retaining ring
On.
Preferably, the flange is fixed with round positioning convex platform close to the side of the first end of the jackshaft.
Preferably, the spanner fit structure is hexagonal prisms, quadrangular or triangular prism, alternatively, spanner cooperation knot
Structure is hexagonal hole, square hole or equilateral triangle hole.
Preferably, the elastic component is helical spring.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The hand turning machine of the utility model covers after being fixed by bolts in engine, when being in working condition, manually
Jackshaft is pushed into designated position, driving gear is allowed to engage with engine flywheel ring gear, with ratchet spanner driving jackshaft rotation
It can be with normal jiggering;Place in an inactive state, by elastic component, sleeve with the cooperation of jackshaft, guarantees that turning engine drives gear
With engine flywheel ring gear disengage, therefore, turning engine do not have to dismantle repeatedly, improve jiggering efficiency, reduce engine at
This.
After jiggering, sleeve must be screwed onto and contact with end face of flange, can not only force to allow driving gear and engine
Flywheel ring gear disengages, and sleeve only triggers limit switch movement, can release control system jiggering locking signal, start
Machine can normally play vehicle, and duplicate protection has the function of safety interlocking, eliminate engine flywheel ring gear when engine plays vehicle and drive
The security risk that turning engine jackshaft rapidly rotates.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the utility model hand turning machine off working state;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the utility model hand turning machine working condition;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view;
In figure: 1- flange;11- circle positioning convex platform;13- bolt hole;2- jackshaft;21- spanner fit structure;22- is big
Diameter section;3- helical spring;4- sleeve;5- limit switch;6- drives gear;7- key;8- retaining ring;9- spring catch.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model, and it is not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is jointly shown, a kind of hand turning machine, including flange 1 and jackshaft 2.
The non-full circle of 1 outer profile of flange, about more than the 1/2 of circle, the part of missing is mainly used to save space, the side of flange 1
Edge is equipped with multiple bolts hole 13, and the center point of flange 1 is equipped with axis hole.Flange 1 is fixed close to a side surface of 2 first end of jackshaft
There is round positioning convex platform 11, reserved hole is covered after positioning convex platform 11 and engine and is cooperated, the position of locating flange 1.Flange 1 leans on
One side surface of 2 second end of nearly jackshaft is fixed with limit switch 5, and limit switch 5 is electrically connected to the control system.
Jackshaft 2 is slidably connected in axis hole, and the first end of jackshaft 2 is connected with driving gear 6 by key 7, and key 7 can be with
For flat key or spline, drive the medial surface of gear 6 by the shaft shoulder positioning on jackshaft 2, drive the lateral surface of gear 6 against
In on retaining ring 8, retaining ring 8 is sheathed on jackshaft 2, and the lateral surface of retaining ring 8 is limited by spring catch 9, and spring catch 9 is fixed on centre
On axis 2.
The second end of jackshaft 2 is equipped with spanner fit structure 21, and spanner fit structure 21 can be hexagonal prisms, or
Quadrangular perhaps triangular prism can also for hexagonal hole, square hole or equilateral triangle hole etc., as long as its can with pull
Hand cooperation can drive jackshaft 2 to rotate by spanner, when practical application, the preferably diameter hexagonal prisms that are 24mm.In
Between 2 second end of axis radially projecting major diameter section 22, the outside cylinder of major diameter section 22 are fixed at spanner fit structure 21
Face is equipped with screw thread, and major diameter section 22 is threaded with sleeve 4.
Wherein, driving gear 6 is located at the side of flange 1, and major diameter section 22, spanner fit structure 21 are located at the another of flange 1
Side is equipped with elastic component, the helical spring 3 being such as sheathed on jackshaft 2, it is also an option that rubber between major diameter section 22 and flange 1
Spring etc..
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, when jiggering, engine is dead ship condition, is first fixed on flange 1 by bolt
It is covered after engine, then sleeve 4 is removed, push jackshaft 2 close to engine manually, drive gear 6 and engine to allow
Flywheel ring gear engagement rotates jackshaft 2 with common ratchet spanner, realizes equipment for engine jigger.Ratchet spanner can lengthen handle
Increase barring torque.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, after jiggering, remove ratchet spanner, helical spring 3 will drive gear 6 and centre
Axis 2 is pushed into designated position, at this point, driving gear 6 and engine flywheel ring gear normally disengage, sleeve 4 is threadedly connected to major diameter section
On 22, sleeve 4 is screwed onto be contacted with 1 end face of flange, at this point, again ensured that driving gear 6 and engine flywheel ring gear disengage, set
Cylinder 4 triggers limit switch 5, and control system jiggering locking signal releases, and engine can normally play vehicle.
Turning engine is directly anchored on diesel engine, and corresponding work and inoperative two states do not need to dismantle jiggering repeatedly
Machine improves jiggering efficiency, reduces the cost of engine.
Turning engine has double protection functions.If turning engine drives gear 6 and engine flywheel ring gear clamping stagnation, lead to spiral shell
Rotation spring 3 cannot disengage the two, can disengage the two by sleeve 4 and the cooperation of jackshaft 2 at this time.Limit switch 5 acts
Be engine rise vehicle necessary condition, and limit switch 5 act when, by self structure can ensure that turning engine driving gear 6 with
Engine flywheel ring gear disengages.The safety interlocking function of design can eliminate engine flywheel ring gear band Moving plate when engine plays vehicle
The security risk that vehicle device jackshaft 2 rapidly rotates.
The above is the citing of the utility model preferred forms, wherein the part that do not address in detail is this field
The common knowledge of those of ordinary skill.The protection scope of the utility model is based on the contents of the claims, any to be based on this reality
The equivalent transformation carried out with novel technical inspiration, is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. hand turning machine characterized by comprising flange, the flange are equipped with bolt hole and axis hole, slide in the axis hole
Dynamic to be equipped with jackshaft, the first end key connection of the jackshaft has driving gear, and the second end of the jackshaft is equipped with spanner
Fit structure, the jackshaft are equipped with radially projecting major diameter section, the driving gear at the spanner fit structure
Positioned at the side of the flange, the major diameter section and the spanner fit structure are located at the other side of the flange, the major diameter
Elastic component is equipped between section and the flange, the elastic component is sheathed on the jackshaft.
2. hand turning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the major diameter section outer peripheral surface is equipped with screw thread, described
Major diameter section is threaded with sleeve.
3. hand turning machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flange close to the jackshaft described second
The side at end is fixed with limit switch.
4. hand turning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the jackshaft installs one end of the driving gear
Equipped with the shaft shoulder, the medial surface of the driving gear is resisted against on the shaft shoulder, and the lateral surface of the driving gear fits in retaining ring
On, the shield ring sleeve is set on the jackshaft.
5. hand turning machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first end of the jackshaft is fixed with bullet
Spring pin, the spring catch are resisted against on the retaining ring.
6. hand turning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flange close to the jackshaft described first
The side at end is fixed with round positioning convex platform.
7. hand turning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spanner fit structure is hexagonal prisms, quadrangular
Perhaps triangular prism is alternatively, the spanner fit structure is hexagonal hole, square hole or equilateral triangle hole.
8. hand turning machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic component is helical spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920001312.2U CN209469492U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Hand turning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920001312.2U CN209469492U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Hand turning machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209469492U true CN209469492U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68092452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920001312.2U Active CN209469492U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Hand turning machine |
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CN (1) | CN209469492U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112636544A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 | Armature barring gear for horizontal direct current motor |
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201920001312.2U patent/CN209469492U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112636544A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 | Armature barring gear for horizontal direct current motor |
CN112636544B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-09-07 | 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 | Armature barring gear for horizontal direct current motor |
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