CN209468793U - A kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam - Google Patents
A kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN209468793U CN209468793U CN201822242338.4U CN201822242338U CN209468793U CN 209468793 U CN209468793 U CN 209468793U CN 201822242338 U CN201822242338 U CN 201822242338U CN 209468793 U CN209468793 U CN 209468793U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of static test settlement observers for exempting from datum line beam, the device includes that leveling device group is connected to two groups more, every group is made of multiple more connection leveling devices respectively, all more connection leveling devices pass through conduit respectively and connect with water pipe, the input terminal of the water pipe and the output end of automatic water injection tank connect, each more connection leveling devices pass through cable respectively and connect with data collector, the data collector is connect with controller, all more connection leveling devices in one group are uniformly mounted at the top of pile foundation, all more connection leveling devices in another group are arranged at datum, jack is installed at the top center of the pile foundation, preloading counter force system is provided with right above the jack, and the preloading counter force system is pressed closer at the top of the jack;The utility model can be effectively prevented from the drawbacks of traditional benchmark beam influences pile foundation settlement test, improve the accuracy rate of test.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the foundation bearing capacities of civil engineering to detect test field, and in particular to Yi Zhongjing
Carry settlement observer.
Background technique
The static load test of foundation bearing capacity test is the important tests of building foundation test of bearing capacity, number
According to reliable and validity be directly related to building safety quality.The settlement measurement method of traditional foundation basis static test be
Displacement sensor is fixed on the datum line beam of an erected on site, the gauge head of displacement sensor is extended on pile foundation measuring point,
To sedimentation deformation of the relative displacement as pile foundation between measuring basis beam and measuring point.This measurement method does not consider base
The erection problem of quasi- beam.Since datum line beam is usually the steel I-beam of about 5~10 meters of a root long degree, limited length can only frame
Near measured point.Since static load test needs tens tons of counter-forces for arriving kiloton, these counter-forces are usually by banking up on site
Big field mass provide.Thus it leads to the problem of a new big field mass and banks up region itself and also generated by weight and sink
Drop, these subsiding belt moving frames are set to datum line beam above and settle together.Therefore the sedimentation that practical static load test measures is opposite
In the sedimentation of datum line beam, rather than absolute sedimentation value.In addition, the variation of the morning and evening temperature difference can also make when girder steel length is too long
Deformation occurs for girder steel, and sedimentation is caused to generate error.It is not solved effectively for a long time based on this problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is heavy to provide a kind of static test for exempting from datum line beam
Observation device drops, to solve to carry out the big technical problem of static test experimental data error using datum line beam in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam, which includes connecting two groups more
Logical leveling device group is connected to leveling device group more and is made of respectively multiple more connection leveling devices every group, institute
The more connection leveling devices having pass through conduit respectively and connect with water pipe, the input terminal of the water pipe and automatic water injection tank it is defeated
Outlet connection, each more connection leveling devices pass through cable respectively and connect with data collector, and the data are adopted
Storage is connect with controller, and all more connection leveling devices being connected in leveling device group one group are uniformly mounted on more
All more connection leveling devices being connected in leveling device group at the top of pile foundation, another group are arranged at datum mark more
Locate, jack is installed at the top center of the pile foundation, preloading counter force system, and institute are provided with right above the jack
It states and presses closer the preloading counter force system at the top of jack.
Further, the datum mark is far from the pile foundation.
Further, the more connection leveling devices being arranged in more connection leveling device groups at the top of pile foundation are many
In four, the more connection leveling devices being connected in leveling device group another group are no less than 1 more.
Further, the automatic water injection tank is arranged in datum.
The utility model has the advantage that the utility model provides a kind of static load for exempting from datum line beam compared with prior art
Settlement observer is tested, using multiple more connection leveling devices, is realized not by datum line beam to dead load test on pile foundation
The drawbacks of having detection, avoid datum line beam test, and device is easy to operate, and test data is accurate, greatly improves test
Efficiency and test accuracy rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of use state diagram for the static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam of the utility model;
The perspective view of more connection leveling devices is selected in Fig. 3 embodiment.
In figure: 1, being connected to leveling device more;2, conduit;3, water pipe;4, automatic water injection tank;5, cable;6, data
Collector;7, controller;8, pile foundation;9, preloading counter force system;10, jack.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model referring to FIG. 1-2: static test settlement observation for exempting from datum line beam
Device, which is characterized in that the device includes that leveling device group is connected to two groups more, and leveling device component is connected to every group more
(more 1 perspective views of connection leveling device that the present embodiment uses such as figure are not constituted by multiple more connection leveling devices 1
3), all more connection leveling devices 1 are connect by conduit 2 with water pipe 3 respectively, the input terminal and automatic water filling of water pipe 3
The output end of case 4 connects, and each more connection leveling devices 1 are connect by cable 5 with data collector 6 respectively, data
Collector 6 is connect with controller 7, and all more connection leveling devices 1 being connected in leveling device group one group uniform more
It is mounted on 8 top of pile foundation, all more connection leveling devices 1 being connected in leveling device group another group are arranged at more
Datum is equipped with jack 10 at the top center of pile foundation 8, and the surface of jack 10 is provided with preloading counter force system 9,
And the top of jack 10 presses closer preloading counter force system 9.
Preferably, datum mark is far from pile foundation 8.
Preferably, more connection leveling devices 1 in more connection leveling device groups at the top of pile foundation 8 are set not
The more connection leveling devices 1 being connected in leveling device group less than four, another group are no less than 1 more.
Preferably, automatic water injection tank 4 is arranged in datum.
Working principle:
First, in accordance with foundation static test job specification, correct preloading preloading counter force system 9, preloading is completed and is stablized
Afterwards, jack 10 is installed at the top of pile foundation 8;
Then equipment is installed, all in more connection leveling device groups in the top of pile foundation 8 is connected more
Logical leveling device 1 respectively uniformly install at the top of pile foundation by surrounding, and three are selected in the utility model;
More connection leveling devices 1 in another group are fixedly mounted on a datum remote enough from pile foundation,
1 is selected in the present embodiment;
Then automatic water injection tank 4 is fixed near datum mark;
Whole more connection leveling devices 1 are connect by corresponding conduit 2 with water pipe 3 respectively, then by water pipe 3
It is connect with automatic water injection tank 4;
The power supply of whole more connection leveling devices 1 is connect using cable 5 with data collector 6, data are adopted
Storage 6 and controller 7 establish connection;
It is then turned on automatic water injection tank 4, is filled the water by water pipe 3 with conduit 2 to be connected to leveling devices 1, so that often more
Liquid level in a more connection leveling devices 1 is in rational position;
Turn-on data collector 6 acquires the data of each more connection leveling devices 1, and is conveyed to controller 7;
Start pile foundation preloading operation.
During pile foundation settlement, the liquid levels being connected in leveling device 1 change more and delta data is real-time
Data collector 6 is fed back to, and is delivered in controller 7, the sedimentation variation of pile foundation 8 during test can be effectively detected.
During the test, more connection leveling devices 1 of datum are placed on and are placed on the more of 8 top of pile foundation
It is connected between leveling device 1 and is interconnected, when its any liquid level changes, will have a direct impact on liquid level in other devices
Generate variation, so can effective detection of pier foundation infall process, and more connection leveling devices 1 of datum are because of placement location
There is not far from pile foundation 8 and datum line beam to influence its sedimentation, therefore, avoids the drawbacks of traditional settling test is using datum line beam, improve
Measuring accuracy.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam, which is characterized in that the device includes being connected to level two groups more
Measuring device group is connected to leveling device group more and is made of respectively multiple more connections leveling device (1) every group, all
More connections leveling device (1) are connect by conduit (2) with water pipe (3) respectively, the input terminal of the water pipe (3) and automatic note
The output end of water tank (4) connects, and each more connections leveling device (1) are acquired by cable (5) and data respectively
Device (6) connection, the data collector (6) connect with controller (7), are connected to one group all more in leveling device group more
Connection leveling device (1) is uniformly mounted at the top of pile foundation (8), is connected to another group all more in leveling device group more
Connection leveling device (1) is arranged at datum, is equipped with jack (10) at the top center of the pile foundation (8),
It is provided with preloading counter force system (9) right above the jack (10), and presses closer the heap at the top of the jack (10)
It carries counter force system (9).
2. a kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base
On schedule far from the pile foundation (8).
3. a kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam according to claim 2, which is characterized in that setting exists
More connection leveling devices (1) in more connection leveling device groups at the top of pile foundation (8) are no less than four, more than another group
More connection leveling devices (1) in connection leveling device group are no less than 1.
4. a kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described from
Dynamic water injecting tank (4) are arranged in datum.
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CN201822242338.4U CN209468793U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109440844A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 | A kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109440844A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽省城建设计研究总院股份有限公司 | A kind of static test settlement observer for exempting from datum line beam |
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