CN209465677U - A kind of casting cooling system - Google Patents
A kind of casting cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209465677U CN209465677U CN201821546143.2U CN201821546143U CN209465677U CN 209465677 U CN209465677 U CN 209465677U CN 201821546143 U CN201821546143 U CN 201821546143U CN 209465677 U CN209465677 U CN 209465677U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- spray road
- cooling chamber
- conveyer belt
- cooling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of casting cooling systems, including cooling chamber, spray road and lifting fork, spray road is provided in cooling chamber, spray road left end upwarps and right end has a down dip, several water inlet cavities are set in spray road wall body, water inlet cavity is communicated with nozzle, and spray road bottom is provided with lateral through slot；Lifting fork upper end is inserted into lateral through slot, the piston rod connection that lifting fork lower end passes through lifting plate cylinder, cylinder is fixed on to be connect in sliding seat with cooling chamber internal slide, and sliding seat bottom is provided with the rack gear engaged with gear, and gear is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor；The left port in spray road is provided with transmission line, and the right output port sprayed is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt top and side are respectively arranged with several blowers and fan；The utility model is to casting spray and air-cooled cooling faster；Being lifted casting by lifting fork will empty in spray road, so that making casting by more fully spraying cooling, cooling effect is more preferably faster.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling device, specifically a kind of casting cooling system.
Background technique
Casting is that Metal Melting through cooled and solidified, is leveled processing at meeting necessarily required liquid and pouring into casting mold
The technical process of the casting of predetermined shape, size and performance is obtained afterwards.Cast blank reaches because of almost forming and exempts from mechanical add
Work or the purpose processed on a small quantity reduce costs and reduce Production Time to a certain extent.Casting is modem devices manufacture
One of the fundamental technology of industry.
In casting industry, the temperature for the rough casting just produced from production line is cast generally at 700 DEG C or more
Part enter next link before necessarily through supercooling.In the prior art, air natural cooling and two kinds of water cooling are generallyd use
Mode cools down casting, and air the natural type of cooling effect is very good, but the cooling required time is very long, and water cooling
Often casting is directly immersed in water, although considerably reducing cooling time, water cooling is easy to cause casting upper and lower side temperature
It is inconsistent, the deformation of casting is caused, the quality of cast product is influenced.Therefore, it is cold to provide a kind of casting by those skilled in the art
But device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of casting cooling systems, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of casting cooling system, including cooling chamber, spray road and lifting are pitched, and are provided with spray road in the cooling chamber,
Spray road left end upwarps and right end has a down dip, and the cross section sprayed is rectangle, sprays in road wall body and is set to several intake antrums
Road, water inlet cavity left end are connected to external pump, and water inlet cavity is communicated with nozzle, and nozzle sprays road bottom towards spray road inner cavity
Portion middle section is provided with several lateral through slots；Lifting fork upper end is inserted into lateral through slot, and lifting fork lower end is fixedly mounted on lift
On lift slab, lifting board bottom portion is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder, and the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed in sliding seat, sliding seat and cooling
Chamber interior is slidably connected, and sliding seat bottom is fixedly connected with draw runner, and draw runner is engaged with gear, the output end of gear and servo motor
It is fixedly connected, servo motor is fixed on the inside of cooling chamber；The left port in the spray road is provided with transmission line, the right side sprayed
Port is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is fixed on inside cooling chamber, and a side roller cylinder and the external drive motors transmission of conveyer belt connect
It connects, cooling chamber right part is provided with several blowers and fan, and blower is located above conveyer belt, and fan is located at the side of conveyer belt, wind
Machine and fan are each attached to inside cooling chamber, and sensing chamber is run through on the right side of conveyer belt, and detection interior is provided with infrared sensor, detects
Room is fixedly mounted on inside cooling chamber, and conveyer belt right end runs through cooling chamber；The cooling chamber is internally provided with sink, and sink is located at
The lower section of lateral through slot in road is sprayed, the setting of sink side is connected to drainpipe with outside.
As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission line is flat-top chain transmission line.
Salient point is provided on the zone face of the conveyer belt as a further solution of the present invention,.
The blower is interspersed up and down with fan as a further solution of the present invention,.
The nozzle is uniformly distributed on every row as a further solution of the present invention, and adjacent two rows nozzle is handed over
Mistake distribution
The cylinder, servo motor, blower, fan, infrared sensor are equal as a further solution of the present invention,
It is connect with outer computer telecommunications.
The model AS612 of infrared sensor as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and practicability is very high, this is practical
It is novel to casting spray and air-cooled cooling faster, i.e. reduction time, in turn avoid allowing casting be directly immersed in water it is cooling and
Big influence is caused to casting quality；Temperature that computer is detected according to infrared sensor height controls blower and fan
Residence time of the lifting plate and lifting fork that wind-force size and servo motor and cylinder drive in spray road, so it is more preferable
Control casting be cooled to the temperature of needs；Being lifted casting by lifting fork will empty in spray road, so that making casting
By more fully spraying cooling, cooling effect is more preferably faster.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of casting cooling system.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in a kind of casting cooling system at A-A.
Fig. 3 is the top view that fork is lifted in a kind of casting cooling system.
In figure: 1- cooling chamber, 2- servo motor, 3- gear, 4- rack gear, 5- sliding seat, 6- cylinder, 7- lifting plate, 8- lift
Rise fork, 9- spray road, 91- water inlet cavity, 92- nozzle, 93- transverse direction through slot, 10- transmission line, 11- conveyer belt, 12- blower,
13- fan, 14- sink, 15- sensing chamber, 16- infrared sensor.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of casting cooling system, including cooling chamber 1, spray road 9
8 are pitched with lifting, spray road 9 is provided in the cooling chamber 1, spray 9 left end of road upwarps and right end has a down dip, and sprays the cross in road 9
Section is rectangle, sprays and is set to several water inlet cavities 91 in 9 wall body of road, and water inlet 91 left end of cavity is connected to external pump, into
Water cavity road 91 is communicated with nozzle 92, and for nozzle 92 towards spray 9 inner cavity of road, spray 9 bottom middle section of road is provided with several lateral through slots
93；The lifting is pitched 8 upper ends and is inserted into lateral through slot 93, and 8 lower ends of lifting fork are fixedly mounted on lifting plate 7, is lifted 7 bottom of plate
It is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder 6, the cylinder body of cylinder 6 is fixed in sliding seat 5, and sliding seat 5 and 1 internal slide of cooling chamber connect
It connects, 5 bottom of sliding seat is fixedly connected with draw runner 4, and draw runner is engaged with gear 3, and the output end of gear 3 and servo motor 2 is fixed to be connected
It connects, servo motor 2 is fixed on the inside of cooling chamber 1；The left port in the spray road 9 is provided with transmission line 10, spray road 9
Right output port is provided with conveyer belt 11, and conveyer belt 11 is fixed on inside cooling chamber 1, a side roller cylinder of conveyer belt 11 and external drive electricity
Machine transmission connection, 1 right part of cooling chamber are provided with several blowers 12 and fan 13, and blower 12 is located at 11 top of conveyer belt, fan 13
Positioned at the side of conveyer belt 11, blower 12 and fan 13 are each attached to inside cooling chamber, and sensing chamber 15 is run through on the right side of conveyer belt 11,
Infrared sensor 16 is provided in sensing chamber 15, sensing chamber 15 is fixedly mounted on inside cooling chamber 1, and 11 right end of conveyer belt is through cold
But room 1；The cooling chamber 1 is internally provided with sink 14, and sink 14 is located at the lower section of lateral through slot 93 in spray road 9, sink 14
Side setting is connected to drainpipe with outside.
The transmission line 10 is flat-top chain transmission line.
It is provided with salient point on the zone face of the conveyer belt 11, is flowed through convenient for air-flow from the bottom of the casting on conveyer belt 11.
The blower 12 is interspersed with about 13 fan.
The nozzle 92 is uniformly distributed on every row, and adjacent two rows nozzle 92 is interspersed, and spraying effect is more preferable.
The cylinder 6, servo motor 2, blower 12, fan 13, infrared sensor 16 are connect with outer computer telecommunications,
So as to the casting temperature detected according to infrared sensor 16, wind-force size and the servo electricity of blower 12 and fan 13 are controlled
Residence time of the lifting plate 7 and lifting fork 8 that machine 2 and cylinder 6 drive in spray road 9.
The model AS612 of infrared sensor 16.
The working principle of the utility model is:
The utility model relates to a kind of casting cooling system, when work, it is left that casting by transmission line 10 enters spray road 9
End, and it is slipped to spray 9 bottom of road, cylinder 6 drives the lifting fork 8 on lifting plate 7 through lateral through slot 93, will spray 9 bottom of road
The lifting in spray road 9 of the casting in portion gets up to empty, so that by the water energy of water inlet cavity 91 and nozzle 92 from the periphery of casting,
Especially bottom sprays to casting, so that casting, by more fully spraying cooling, cooling effect is faster and better；Meanwhile servo motor 2
The right cunning of sliding seat 5 is driven by gear 3 and rack gear 4, and then drives lifting fork 8 and casting thereon right along lateral through slot 93
It moves, it is known that move to right the 9 oblique section in right side of spray road, cylinder 6, which is shunk, drives 8 decline of lifting fork, and casting is along sliding from spray road 9 later
It falls on conveyer belt 11, then casting is cast by the water of the spray on the further air-cooled while air-dried casting of blower 12 and fan 11
Part enters in sensing chamber 15, and the casting temperature signal that will test by infrared sensor 16 passes to external computer, meter
The lift that calculation machine controls the wind-force size of blower 12 and fan 13 according to the height of temperature and servo motor 2 and cylinder 6 drive
The residence time of lift slab 7 and lifting fork 8 in spray road 9, and then the temperature that casting is cooled to needs preferably is controlled, it cools down
Casting sent out by 11 right end of conveyer belt and continue to operate for subsequent；The utility model to casting spray and it is air-cooled faster
Cooling, i.e. reduction time, in turn avoid casting is allowed to be directly immersed in water and cool down and cause big influence to casting quality, pass through
Lifting fork 8, which lifts casting, will empty in spray road 9, so that making casting by more fully spraying cooling, cooling effect is more
Well faster.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of casting cooling system, including cooling chamber (1), spray road (9) and lifting fork (8), which is characterized in that the cooling
Spray road (9) is provided in room (1), spray road (9) left end upwarps and right end has a down dip, and the cross section of spray road (9) is rectangle,
Several water inlet cavities (91) are set in spray road (9) wall body, water inlet cavity (91) left end is connected to external pump, cavity of intaking
(91) it is communicated with nozzle (92), nozzle (92) is provided with several transverse directions towards spray road (9) inner cavity, spray road (9) bottom middle section
Through slot (93)；The lifting fork (8) upper end is inserted into lateral through slot (93), and lifting fork (8) lower end is fixedly mounted on lifting plate (7)
On, lifting plate (7) bottom is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder (6), and the cylinder body of cylinder (6) is fixed in sliding seat (5), sliding
Seat (5) is connect with cooling chamber (1) internal slide, and sliding seat (5) bottom is fixedly connected with draw runner (4), and draw runner is nibbled with gear (3)
It closes, gear (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor (2), and servo motor (2) is fixed on the inside of cooling chamber (1)；It is described
The left port of spray road (9) is provided with transmission line (10), and the right output port of spray road (9) is provided with conveyer belt (11), conveyer belt
(11) it is fixed on cooling chamber (1) inside, a side roller cylinder and external drive motors for conveyer belt (11) is sequentially connected, cooling chamber (1)
Right part is provided with several blowers (12) and fan (13), and blower (12) is located above conveyer belt (11), and fan (13) is located at transmission
The side of band (11), blower (12) and fan (13) are each attached to inside cooling chamber, and sensing chamber is run through on the right side of conveyer belt (11)
(15), it is provided with infrared sensor (16) in sensing chamber (15), sensing chamber (15) is fixedly mounted on cooling chamber (1) inside, transmission
Band (11) right end runs through cooling chamber (1)；The cooling chamber (1) is internally provided with sink (14), and sink (14) is located at spray road (9)
The lower section of middle transverse direction through slot (93), the setting of sink (14) side are connected to drainpipe with outside.
2. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission line (10) is flat-top chain biography
Line sending.
3. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the zone face of the conveyer belt (11)
It is equipped with salient point.
4. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the blower (12) and fan (13)
Under be interspersed.
5. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle (92) is uniform on every row
Distribution, adjacent two rows nozzle (92) are interspersed.
6. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (6), servo motor (2),
Blower (12), fan (13), infrared sensor (16) are connect with outer computer telecommunications.
7. a kind of casting cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the model of infrared sensor (16)
AS612。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821546143.2U CN209465677U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of casting cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821546143.2U CN209465677U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of casting cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209465677U true CN209465677U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68085804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821546143.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209465677U (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of casting cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209465677U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113059146A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-07-02 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Adjustable cooling device based on automobile casting |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201821546143.2U patent/CN209465677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113059146A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-07-02 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Adjustable cooling device based on automobile casting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191008 Termination date: 20210920 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |