CN209461168U - Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit - Google Patents

Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209461168U
CN209461168U CN201822146418.XU CN201822146418U CN209461168U CN 209461168 U CN209461168 U CN 209461168U CN 201822146418 U CN201822146418 U CN 201822146418U CN 209461168 U CN209461168 U CN 209461168U
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China
Prior art keywords
copper bar
terminals
inverter
copper
lamination
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CN201822146418.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨毅
刘华宜
王涛
吴萍
邵璐
古小琴
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to inverter circuit technical fields, provide a kind of lamination copper bar, including consistent three copper bars of shape, each copper bar all has sequentially connected head, middle part and tail portion, the head has the output end for connecting threephase load, and the tail portion has the input terminal for connecting inverter;Three copper bars stack in the same direction, and two sections of adjacent middle parts become placed against, and each head and each tail portion are successively arranged side by side.A kind of inverter circuit, including threephase load and inverter are also provided, further include above-mentioned lamination copper bar, the head of each copper bar is electrically connected with the threephase load, and the tail portion of each copper bar is electrically connected with the output end of the inverter;The middle part of each copper bar is equipped with the terminals for connecting filter circuit or reactive power compensation circuit.The utility model can greatly reduce occupied space by stacking copper bar, be conducive to the miniaturization for promoting power electronic equipment.

Description

Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to inverter circuit technical field, specially a kind of lamination copper bar and inverter circuit.
Background technique
Copper bar is also known as copper bus-bar or copper bus-bar, is made by copper material, and section is rectangle or chamfering (fillet) rectangle Long conductor (typically now all use fillet copper bar, in order to avoid generate point discharge), play conveying electric current in circuit and connection be electrical The effect of equipment.Copper bar is widely used in electrical equipment, especially complete power distribution equipment;Generally in power distribution cabinet U, V, W phase busbar and PE busbar be all made of copper bar;Copper bar generally indicates phase color letter designations in use or is coated with phase colored paint, U phase copper bar is coated with " Huang " color, and V phase copper bar is coated with " green " color, and W phase copper bar is coated with " red " color, and PE bus bar copper row is coated with " yellowish green phase Between " double-colored.Copper bar is suitable for high and low voltage electrical equipment, switch contact, controller switching equipment, bus duct as a kind of conducting heavy current product Etc. electro-engineerings, be also widely used in the super-large currents electrolysis for production engineerings such as metal smelt, electrochemical plating, chemical industry caustic soda.Electrician's copper Row have many advantages, such as resistivity it is low, can bending degree it is big.
Existing copper is arranged using the mode for gradually arranging connection, and the copper bar between AC output terminal and main circuit is side by side It arranges, this layout type is not high for the utilization rate in space.Meanwhile existing copper bar generallys use and winds insulating tape outside copper bar Or insulating sleeve, it is time-consuming and laborious, it is easy to wear, and heat dissipation performance is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lamination copper bar and inverter circuits, can be with by stacking copper bar Occupied space is greatly reduced, the miniaturization for promoting power electronic equipment is conducive to.
To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment provides the following technical solutions: a kind of lamination copper bar, including shape Consistent three copper bars, each copper bar all have sequentially connected head, middle part and tail portion, and the head, which has, to be used In the output end of connection threephase load, the tail portion has the input terminal for connecting inverter;Three copper bars are folded in the same direction It puts, two sections of adjacent middle parts become placed against, and each head and each tail portion are successively arranged side by side.
Further, the middle part of each copper bar is vertically arranged;The head of each copper bar is Z Character form structure, the starting point of the lower part of the zigzag structure is vertical with the middle part to be connect;The tail of each copper bar Portion is L-shaped structure, and the starting point of the horizontal segment of the L-shaped structure is vertical with the middle part to be connect.
Further, each copper bar surface is coated with epoxy powder.
Further, each copper bar is c-type structure, I type structure, L-type structure, S type structure, U-shaped structure, V-type knot Structure or Z-type structure.
The utility model embodiment provides another technical solution: a kind of inverter circuit, including threephase load and inversion Device further includes above-mentioned lamination copper bar, and the head of each copper bar is electrically connected with the threephase load, the tail of each copper bar Portion is electrically connected with the output end of the inverter;The middle part of each copper bar is equipped with for connecting filter circuit or idle The terminals of compensation circuit.
Further, the terminals of one of them copper bar are the first single hole terminals, the first single hole terminals There are two quantity, and is spaced setting;The terminals of other two copper bar are the first diplopore terminals, the lamination copper bar Two the first diplopore terminals be respectively positioned between two the first single hole terminals, two adjacent holes cooperatively form For the mounting hole of the electrical component installation in the filter circuit or the reactive power compensation circuit.
Further, the terminals of three copper bars are the second single hole terminals, are equipped on the lamination copper bar outer Fishplate bar, the extemal plate tool is there are three the first pin and for electrical in the filter circuit or the reactive power compensation circuit Three second pins of wherein one end installation of element, three second pins are sequentially communicated, and three first pins are mutual It is mutually independent, and connect one to one with three the second single hole terminals, the other end of the electrical component is mounted on three On a copper bar.
Further, the connection between the electrical component and the mounting hole is to be detachably connected.
It further, further include four bridge wall current inverter of three-phase, the extemal plate has third pin, the third pin It is connected to the second pin, the end PV of the four bridge wall current inverter of three-phase is connected to the third pin.
Further, each terminals, which rivet, conductive copper.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that can greatly reduce and account for by stacking copper bar With space, be conducive to the miniaturization for promoting power electronic equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the c-type lamination copper bar positive structure schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the c-type lamination copper bar side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of third copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the application schematic diagram of the c-type lamination copper bar with terminals of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the positive structure schematic of the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the side structure schematic diagram of the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the second copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of third copper bar in the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the application schematic diagram of the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 16 is the circuit connection diagram of the c-type lamination copper bar with extemal plate of the utility model;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the extemal plate with the 4th pin of the utility model;
Figure 18 is the circuit connection diagram of the extemal plate with the 4th pin of the utility model;
In appended drawing reference: the first copper bar of 1-;The output end of the first copper bar of 101-;The input terminal of the first copper bar of 102-;103- The terminals of first copper bar;The second copper bar of 2-;The output end of the second copper bar of 201-;The input terminal of the second copper bar of 202-;203- The terminals of two copper bars;3- third copper bar;The output end of 301- third copper bar;The input terminal of 302- third copper bar;303- third The terminals of copper bar;4- capacitor;401- first capacitor;The second capacitor of 402-;403- third capacitor;5- extemal plate;501- first Pin;502- second pin;503- third pin;6- inverter;7- direct current inputs composite bus bar;8- direct current input line.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of lamination copper bar, including consistent three copper of shape Row, each copper bar all have sequentially connected head, middle part and tail portion, and the head has negative for connecting three-phase The output end of load, the tail portion have the input terminal for connecting inverter;Three copper bars stack in the same direction, and adjacent two sections The middle part becomes placed against, and each head and each tail portion are successively arranged side by side.In the present embodiment, in order to just In description, three copper bars are respectively defined as the first copper bar 1, the second copper bar 2 and third copper bar 3, three copper dish are in sequence It successively stacks, and these three copper bars can be designed to by c-type structure, I type structure, L-type according to the difference of practical application Structure, S type structure, U-shaped structure, V-structure or Z-type structure, but it can be divided into three sections eventually, and following embodiment enumerates shape The case where shape is c-type structure.And for ease of description, it is defined as head, middle part and tail portion, wherein the head of each copper bar Portion, the i.e. output end 301 of the output end 101 of the first copper bar, the output end 201 of the second copper bar and third copper bar can be with three Phase load electrical connection, the tail portion of each copper bar, the i.e. input terminal 102 of the first copper bar, the input terminal 202 of the second copper bar and third copper The input terminal 302 of row can be electrically connected with inverter, and in lamination, three copper bars stack in the same direction, and three middle parts are tight each other It is sticked and sets, and each head and each tail portion are successively arranged side by side, and after three copper bars stack, are bonded by glue, it is folded to be formed Layer copper bar, can achieve the purpose saved space to greatest extent, reduce cost.
The following are specific embodiments:
The structure for refining above-mentioned copper bar, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and the middle part of each copper bar is vertically arranged; The head of each copper bar is zigzag structure, and the starting point of the lower part of the zigzag structure and the middle part hang down It is direct-connected to connect;The tail portion of each copper bar is L-shaped structure, the starting point of the horizontal segment of the L-shaped structure and it is described in Between portion vertically connect.In the present embodiment, the middle part of copper bar is laminated structure, therefore can be bonded each other between them, by In head and tail portion it is wide facing towards direction from middle part it is wide facing towards direction it is different, therefore after stacking, each head Be arranged side by side with each tail portion, it is preferred that head and tail portion it is wide facing towards direction perpendicular to middle part it is wide facing towards side To the structure of copper bar after stacking can be made more compact.In addition, it is straight panel that the vertical section of the L-shaped structure of tail portion, which is not, it has Certain curvature, in order to be connect with other electrical components.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, each copper bar surface is coated with epoxy powder.Every The surface of a copper bar carries out epoxy powder pyrolytic coating covering treatment, can achieve the effect of sealing and insulation, usually sprays Thickness can achieve the pressure resistance of 10kV or more between 0.6-0.9mm, and the spraying will not influence copper bar heat dissipation, Jin Erti The availability and reliability of component are risen.
Fig. 1-16 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of inverter circuit, it includes threephase load, inverter, And above-mentioned lamination copper bar.The head of each copper bar is electrically connected with the threephase load, and the tail portion of each copper bar is equal It is electrically connected with the output end of the inverter 6;The middle part of each copper bar is equipped with for connecting filter circuit or idle benefit Repay the terminals of circuit.In the present embodiment, which uses above-mentioned lamination copper bar, so that circuit integrally occupies face Product becomes smaller, and can achieve the purpose saved space to greatest extent, reduce cost.
Above scheme is advanced optimized, Fig. 3-8 is please referred to, the terminals of one of them copper bar are the first single hole wiring End, there are two the quantity of the first single hole terminals, and is spaced setting;The terminals of other two copper bar are first Diplopore terminals, the first diplopore terminals of two of the lamination copper bar be respectively positioned on two the first single hole terminals it Between, two adjacent holes cooperatively form the installation for the electrical component installation in the filter circuit or the reactive power compensation circuit Hole.In the present embodiment, for the convenience of description, the terminals 103 of the first copper bar and the terminals 203 of the second copper bar are first The terminals 303 of diplopore terminals, third copper bar are the first single hole terminals, and after stacking, two the first diplopore terminals are equal Between two the first single hole terminals, six holes can be so formed, it, can shape per two adjacent holes since head end At a mounting hole for electrical component installation, six holes can form three mounting holes altogether, which includes capacitor 4 Or inductance etc..Such as electrical component be capacitor 4 when, for the convenience of description, having first capacitor 4, the second capacitor 402 and third capacitor 403, first capacitor 4 is connected between the terminals 303 of third copper bar and the terminals 203 of the second copper bar, the second copper bar connects The second capacitor 402, the terminals 103 and third copper of the first copper bar are connected between line end 203 and the terminals 103 of the first copper bar It is connected with third capacitor 403 between the terminals 303 of row, it, can be in order to the peace of the electrical component in circuit by this design Dress.Preferably, the input terminal of inverter 6 inputs composite bus bar 7 by direct current and is connected with direct current input line 8.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, the terminals of three copper bars are the second single hole wiring It holds, extemal plate 5 is installed, the tool of extemal plate 5 is there are three the first pin 501 and for the filtering on the lamination copper bar Three second pins 502 of wherein one end of circuit or the electrical component in reactive power compensation circuit installation, three described the Two pins 502 are sequentially communicated, and three first pins 501 are independent mutually, and one by one with three the second single hole terminals It is correspondingly connected with, the other end of the electrical component is mounted on three copper bars.In the present embodiment, for the ease of retouching It states, the terminals 303 of the terminals 103 of the first copper bar, the terminals 203 of the second copper bar and third copper bar are the second single hole Terminals, therefore need to install extemal plate 5 on the lamination copper bar also to provide remaining connection pin.Three of extemal plate 5 Second pin 502 is sequentially communicated, so that this one end of electrical component on them also connects altogether, for example, working as electrical component When for capacitor 4, for ease of description, wherein one end of first capacitor 4, the second capacitor 402 and third capacitor 403 is separately connected In three second pins 502, the other end of first capacitor 4 is connected on the first copper bar 1, the second capacitor 402 it is another End is connected on the second copper bar 2, and the other end of third capacitor 403 is connected on third copper bar 3.Three the first pins 501 are mutually Independent, they connect one to one with three the second single hole terminals, it is preferred that are bolted between them.Such as Figure 16 For three-phase current type Buck-Boost inverter circuit.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, the connection between the electrical component and the mounting hole is can Dismantling connection.In the present embodiment, this connection type detachably changed can replace capacitor 4, electricity according to practical debugging result The model of the elements such as sense, realizes optimal value, solves traditional electric elements and be welded in circuit or be directly anchored in busbar, Need to dismantle entire busbar, the technical problem of installation maintenance inconvenience when replacing capacitor 4.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, Figure 17 and Figure 18 are please referred to, this inverter circuit further includes three-phase Four bridge wall current inverters, the extemal plate 5 have third pin 503, the third pin 503 and the second pin 502 Connection, the end PV of the four bridge wall current inverter of three-phase is connected to the third pin 503.In the present embodiment, if this Three pins 503 make this circuit form as shown in figure 18 three so that this circuit can also connect three-phase four-arm current inverter Phase four bridge legs current inversion circuit.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model embodiment, each terminals, which rivet, conductive copper.In this reality It applies in example, by riveting copper ring, conductive capability can be increased.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lamination copper bar, including consistent three copper bars of shape, it is characterised in that: each copper bar, which all has, successively to be connected Head, middle part and the tail portion connect, the head have the output end for connecting threephase load, and the tail portion, which has, to be used for Connect the input terminal of inverter;Three copper bars stack in the same direction, and two sections of adjacent middle parts become placed against, each head Portion and each tail portion are successively arranged side by side.
2. lamination copper bar as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of each copper bar is set vertically It sets;The head of each copper bar is zigzag structure, the starting point and the centre of the lower part of the zigzag structure Portion vertically connects;The tail portion of each copper bar is L-shaped structure, the starting point of the horizontal segment of the L-shaped structure and institute Middle part is stated vertically to connect.
3. lamination copper bar as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each copper bar surface is coated with epoxy powder.
4. lamination copper bar as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each copper bar is c-type structure, I type structure, L Type structure, S type structure, U-shaped structure, V-structure or Z-type structure.
5. a kind of inverter circuit, including threephase load and inverter, it is characterised in that: further include as claim 1-4 is any The head of the lamination copper bar, each copper bar is electrically connected with the threephase load, and the tail portion of each copper bar is and institute State the output end electrical connection of inverter;The middle part of each copper bar is equipped with for connecting filter circuit or reactive power compensation circuit Terminals.
6. inverter circuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the terminals of one of them copper bar are the first single hole Terminals, there are two the quantity of the first single hole terminals, and is spaced setting;The terminals of other two copper bar are First diplopore terminals, the first diplopore terminals of two of the lamination copper bar are respectively positioned on two the first single hole wiring Between end, two adjacent holes are cooperatively formed for the electrical component installation in the filter circuit or the reactive power compensation circuit Mounting hole.
7. inverter circuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the terminals of three copper bars are that the second single hole connects Line end is equipped with extemal plate on the lamination copper bar, and the extemal plate tool is there are three the first pin and for the filtered electrical Three second pins of road or the installation of wherein one end of the electrical component in the reactive power compensation circuit, three second pins It is sequentially communicated, three first pins are independent mutually, and connect one to one with three the second single hole terminals, described The other end of electrical component is mounted on three copper bars.
8. inverter circuit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the connection between the electrical component and the mounting hole To be detachably connected.
9. inverter circuit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: it further include four bridge wall current inverter of three-phase, it is described outer Fishplate bar has third pin, and the third pin is connected to the second pin, the PV of the four bridge wall current inverter of three-phase End is connected to the third pin.
10. inverter circuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: each terminals, which rivet, conductive copper.
CN201822146418.XU 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit Active CN209461168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822146418.XU CN209461168U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822146418.XU CN209461168U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit

Publications (1)

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CN209461168U true CN209461168U (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109448888A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 国家电网有限公司 Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109448888A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 国家电网有限公司 Lamination copper bar and inverter circuit

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