CN209460132U - For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209460132U
CN209460132U CN201822173711.5U CN201822173711U CN209460132U CN 209460132 U CN209460132 U CN 209460132U CN 201822173711 U CN201822173711 U CN 201822173711U CN 209460132 U CN209460132 U CN 209460132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruits
vegetables
cabinet
detecting
inside quality
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822173711.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江英兰
彭震
张若宇
翟志强
王虎挺
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Priority to CN201822173711.5U priority Critical patent/CN209460132U/en
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Publication of CN209460132U publication Critical patent/CN209460132U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of for detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of fruits and vegetables inside quality;Including cabinet and box frame, the top of the box is equipped with light passing orifice plate, and the center of the light passing orifice plate is provided with a hole, is equipped with detection device, fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing and lifting device from top to bottom in the cabinet;The utility model is the illumination apparatus using EO-1 hyperion diffusing transmission imaging then according to the factor for influencing illumination system, using the adjustable illumination system of annular of three light sources composition, substantially increase the intensity of illumination, the spectral information for detecting fruits and vegetables sample can be made adequately to be expressed, simultaneously in three light sources underlying motionless light source setting, can be convenient correction;The device can be used for the EO-1 hyperion diffusing transmission imaging of fruits and vegetables, obtain the fruits and vegetables spectral image information of different light angle and different light passing hole areas, to complete the detection to the inside quality of fruits and vegetables.

Description

For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of EO-1 hyperion diffusing transmission imaging detection devices, belong to Intelligent agricultural product testing equipment neck Domain, more particularly, to a kind of device using high light spectrum image-forming detection fruits and vegetables inside quality.
Background technique
Currently, being the emerging technology applied to fruit-vegetable quality detection using high light spectrum image-forming technology, and fruit can be obtained simultaneously The spectral information and image information of vegetable sample, illumination system are the key components of spectroscopic system and imaging, are directly affected subsequent Spectrum picture processing result;There are no relevant research and applications for influence for illumination system to spectroscopic system and imaging, especially It is to the detection of fruits and vegetables inside quality using high light spectrum image-forming detection device technology also in blank, as: to existing harvest Especially there is an urgent need for the detections of this technology to complete for the detection of tomato inside quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of devices detected using high light spectrum image-forming to fruits and vegetables inside quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model it is characterized in that: including cabinet and box frame, the top of the box be equipped with light passing orifice plate, it is described Light passing orifice plate center be equipped with a hole, for controlling the size of high light spectrum image-forming area, to obtain the to be measured of different area The high spectrum image of fruits and vegetables sample;Detection device, fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing and lifting device are equipped in the cabinet from top to bottom, The detection device is three light supply apparatus for being respectively provided at three halogen lamp in three face of cabinet and constituting, and the cabinet is equipped with Side wall, side wall are equipped with heat release hole;The fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing is located at the cavity middle and lower part that side wall surrounds, and the fruits and vegetables are put Setting device is an objective table, for fixation fruits and vegetables sample to be measured and prevents from crushing fruits and vegetables sample to be measured, set on the objective table Flexible washer also is provided with flexible gaskets in the flexible gaskets position that the top of the box corresponds on objective table, described Objective table has fixed lamp bracket, and the lifting device is lift platform, and the lift platform is located on fixed lamp bracket, institute The lift platform stated is equipped with lifting platform, and the lifting platform is equipped with fixed lamp hole, and the fixation lamp hole is equipped with halogen Lamp is equipped with adjustable lamp bracket on the cabinet two sides, and the adjustable lamp bracket is arc, the halogen lamp being located on adjustable lamp bracket Height adjustment can be carried out with the adjustment of adjustable lamp bracket, adjustable lamp bracket is bolted on the top plate of device, and two symmetrically may be used The tunable light source for adjusting one annular of lamp bracket composition, is slided in the sliding slot of adjustable lamp bracket by halogen lamp, is generated not to detection fruits and vegetables With the incident ray of angle, to obtain corresponding high spectrum image.
The utility model is the illumination apparatus using EO-1 hyperion diffusing transmission imaging then according to the factor for influencing illumination system, is adopted The adjustable illumination system of annular formed with three light sources, substantially increases the intensity of illumination, can make the spectrum letter for detecting fruits and vegetables sample Breath adequately expressed, while in three light sources underlying motionless light source setting, can be convenient correction;The device is available It is imaged in the EO-1 hyperion diffusing transmission of processing tomato, obtains the tomato spectrogram of different light angle and different light passing hole areas As information, to complete the detection to the inside quality of fruits and vegetables, such as: the detection to tomato inside quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of cabinet;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of wall box;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of fixed lamp bracket.
In diagram: 1 is light passing orifice plate, and 2 be fruits and vegetables sample to be measured, and 3 be flexible gaskets, and 4 be halogen lamp, and 5 be dimmable lamp Frame, 6 be objective table, and 7 be fixed lamp bracket, and 8 be box frame, and 9 be lift platform, and 10 be lifting platform, and 11 wall box, 12 be heat dissipation Hole, 13 be fixed lamp hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: referring to attached drawing 1~4, the present embodiment includes cabinet and box frame 8, and the top of the box is equipped with light passing The center of orifice plate 1, the light passing orifice plate 1 is equipped with a hole, for controlling the size of high light spectrum image-forming area, to obtain difference The high spectrum image of the fruits and vegetables sample 2 to be measured of area;Detection device, fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing are equipped in the cabinet from top to bottom And lifting device, the detection device is three light supply apparatus for being respectively provided at three halogen lamp 4 in three face of cabinet and constituting, described Cabinet be equipped with side wall 11, side wall 11 be equipped with heat release hole 12;The fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing is located at the chamber that side wall 11 surrounds Body middle and lower part, the fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing are an objective table 6, for fixation fruits and vegetables sample to be measured and prevent from crushing fruits and vegetables to be measured Sample, the objective table 6 are equipped with flexible gaskets 3, correspond to the flexible gaskets 3 on objective table 6 in the top of the box Position also be provided with flexible gaskets 3, the objective table 6 has fixed lamp bracket 7, and the lifting device is lift platform 9, The lift platform 9 is located on fixed lamp bracket 7, and the lift platform 9 is equipped with lifting platform 10, on the lifting platform 10 Equipped with fixed lamp hole 13, the fixation lamp hole 13 is equipped with halogen lamp 4, is equipped with adjustable lamp bracket 5 on the cabinet two sides, The adjustable lamp bracket is arc, and the halogen lamp 4 for being located at adjustable lamp bracket 5 can carry out height adjustment with the adjustment of adjustable lamp bracket 5, Adjustable lamp bracket is bolted on the top plate of device, and the tunable light source of two symmetrical adjustable one annulars of lamp bracket composition passes through Halogen lamp slides in the sliding slot of adjustable lamp bracket, and detection fruits and vegetables are generated with the incident ray of different angle, to obtain corresponding High spectrum image.Whole device can obtain the spectrum picture of incidence angles degree light and imaging area, analyze its to qualitative or The influence of quantitative model, to improve the precision of prediction of model.
For the fruits and vegetables spectrum picture for obtaining different angles of incident light, the adjustable lamp bracket of annular of use is existed by halogen lamp Sliding, can be obtained the tomato spectrum picture of different angles of incident light in sliding slot on adjustable lamp bracket.To obtain different light passings The tomato spectrum picture of hole area, using light passing orifice plate, by the rectangular rib of 120 × 120mm being arranged in top of the box to consolidate Determine light passing orifice plate and guarantee that the position after replacement light passing orifice plate every time is constant, is machined with different-diameter on different light passing orifice plates Hole obtains the tomato spectrum picture of different light passing hole areas.To guarantee that tomato will not squeeze breakage, using flexible gaskets and Pressure sensor guarantees that the outer skin of tomato is not damaged by flexible gaskets spring damping and round and smooth profile, then passes through A pressure value is set in the control program of electric lifting platform, when pressure sensor senses this pressure value, electric up-down Platform stops working, to guarantee that tomato is not extruded breakage.
The flexible gaskets are affixed to below the top plate of cabinet by strong viscose and the top of objective table, to fruits and vegetables to be measured It is protected the outer surface of sample;The light passing orifice plate is placed in above the top plate of cabinet, and by being welded on square above Shape box fixes its position, it can the light passing orifice plate for replacing different apertures obtains the tomato sample of different light passing hole areas Spectrum picture;The top plate of the adjustable lamp bracket and cabinet is connected with, and installs halogen in the sliding slot of adjustable lamp bracket Lamp, the different angle incident ray that can be obtained by sliding of the halogen lamp in sliding slot, can be obtained the tomato of different incident rays Spectrum picture.The strong magnetic plays the role of buckle, and the four sides side plate above cabinet is made to facilitate folding, to replace fruit to be measured Vegetable sample;The objective table, is placed on electric lifting platform, is moved up by electric lifting platform, will be placed on objective table On tomato push up upwards to flexible gaskets, when pressure reaches it is preset when, lifting platform stops working, and can carry out the light of tomato Compose Image Acquisition.The fixation lamp bracket, the hole that opened diameter is 60mm are risen for placing halogen lamp, several apertures that side wall is opened To the effect of heat dissipation.The cabinet constitutes general frame by four columns and eight crossbeams, thereon part by top plate and bottom plate and Four sides form a camera bellows, and four sides pass through hinge respectively and connect with crossbeam, suction-operated and button along with strong magnetic Handle can make four side foldings.Lower part is divided into the connecting bottom board of 2mm thickness, it can keeps four columns more stable, again Whole device can be connect with external horizontal translation platform.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of for detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables, it is characterised in that: including cabinet and box frame, The top of the box is equipped with light passing orifice plate, and the center of the light passing orifice plate is provided with a hole, for controlling high light spectrum image-forming face Long-pending size, to obtain the high spectrum image of the fruits and vegetables sample to be measured of different area;It is equipped with from top to bottom in the cabinet Detection device, fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing and lifting device;The fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing is located at the cavity middle and lower part that side wall surrounds;Institute The fruits and vegetables apparatus for placing stated is an objective table, and the objective table is equipped with the first flexible gaskets, the top of the box pair The second flexible gaskets should be equipped in the position of the first flexible gaskets of objective table, fixed lamp bracket is equipped with below the objective table, The lifting device is lift platform, and the lift platform is located on fixed lamp bracket, and the lift platform, which is equipped with, to be risen Platform drops, and the lifting platform is equipped with fixed lamp hole, and the fixation lamp hole is equipped with halogen lamp, sets on the cabinet two sides There is adjustable lamp bracket.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables, feature exists In: the cabinet is equipped with side wall, and side wall is equipped with heat release hole.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables, feature exists In: the detection device refers to three light supply apparatus that three halogen lamp for being located at box house are constituted;The three light sources dress It sets including three halogen lamp, a halogen lamp is placed on lift platform, and what other two halogen lamp was symmetricly set on two sides can It adjusts on lamp bracket.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables, feature exists In: the adjustable lamp bracket is arc.
CN201822173711.5U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables Expired - Fee Related CN209460132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822173711.5U CN209460132U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822173711.5U CN209460132U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 For detecting the Hyperspectral imaging devices of the inside quality of fruits and vegetables

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CN209460132U true CN209460132U (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113418874A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-09-21 安徽工业技术创新研究院六安院 Hyperspectral image reconstruction method and detection method for fruit quality detection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113418874A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-09-21 安徽工业技术创新研究院六安院 Hyperspectral image reconstruction method and detection method for fruit quality detection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191001

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