CN209458331U - A kind of adaptive transmission control - Google Patents
A kind of adaptive transmission control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209458331U CN209458331U CN201821833445.8U CN201821833445U CN209458331U CN 209458331 U CN209458331 U CN 209458331U CN 201821833445 U CN201821833445 U CN 201821833445U CN 209458331 U CN209458331 U CN 209458331U
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- piston rod
- working cylinder
- solenoid valve
- valve system
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of adaptive transmission controls, including cylinder component and piston component, cylinder component includes working cylinder, the compressing valve system of working cylinder bottom and the fuel tank being arranged in outside working cylinder are set, piston component includes piston rod and the resetting valve system that piston rod bottom is arranged in, piston rod is located in working cylinder, and guider is equipped between piston rod and working cylinder, fuel tank end is equipped with Supporting cover, piston rod part is stretched out from Supporting cover, piston rod is hollow structure, it is equipped in piston rod for controlling the solenoid valve for flowing into resetting valve system oil liquid total amount, the communications cable of solenoid valve is stretched out from piston rod part.By setting hollow structure for piston rod, and solenoid valve is equipped in inside, data so as to be acquired according to sensor on vehicle judge vehicle running state, corresponding instruction is issued to the solenoid valve in damper by the control unit in vehicle, to control the solenoid valve for flowing into resetting valve system oil liquid total amount, the continuously adjustable function of damping is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of adaptive transmission control.
Background technique
Currently, with the improvement of living standards, damper more and more applies in life.Most damper is
People is known and is commonly used in various types of vehicles, and such as automobile, truck and train, but damper is also applied to other answer
With.Application in automobile is well-known, to be installed in parallel damper with elastic element in suspension in the design of automobile
Decaying vibration, improves vehicle driving ride comfort and control stability.By providing flowing and valve arrangement between cylinder chamber
Be designed or implemented mode, damper is arranged to have specific damping behavior.In the structure of damper, the chamber of piston is divided into
Lower two chambers.
When automotive wheel rolls on protrusion or rolls out pit, wheel shifts near vehicle frame (vehicle body), and damper is compressed, for compression
Stroke;Damper linking member moves down;Piston rod leads resetting valve system to move downward, and the cavity volume below connecting rod reduces, oil pressure liter
Height, epicoele carries out oil liquid supplement in the flow side piston upper that a part of oil liquid is flowed by resetting valve system flowing valve.Due to upper
Chamber accounts for a part by connecting rod, and upper intracavitary increased volume is less than the volume that cavity of resorption reduces, therefore some oil liquid pushes pressure open
Contracting valve system, the compressed side oil storage cylinder for flowing into compressing valve system generate compression damping power.These valves realize to suspension the throttling of oil liquid
The damping force of compression movement.When automotive wheel is rolled off protrusion or rolls into pit, wheel is removed with respect to vehicle body, damper tension
It stretches, is extension stroke;Damper piston moves up at this time;Stroke is restored, piston rod leads resetting valve system to move upwards, vibration damping
Device inner piston epicoele oil pressure increases, and flowing valve is closed;In the recovery side inflow that upper intracavitary a part of oil liquid passes through resetting valve system
Cavity of resorption generates recovery damping force.Similarly, since the presence of connecting rod, the oil liquid come from epicoele stream is not enough to increased full of cavity of resorption institute
Volume, under it is intracavitary generate certain vacuum degree, at this moment a part of oil liquid in oil storage cylinder is flowed by the compensation side of compressing valve system
Interior cavity of resorption supplements oil liquid.At this point, the throttling action of these valves realizes the damping force to suspension stretching exercise.
But damping force can not achieve and voluntarily adjust in existing damper, damping force value is constant nonadjustable, but
Be due to vehicle in the process of moving, can be there are many road conditions be travelled, therefore single damping force value is no longer satisfied consumer
Needs, need exist to research and develop a kind of adaptive transmission control, the handling of Lai Tigao automobile, stability and comfort.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned damping value Single-issue, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable damping vibration dampings
Device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of adaptive transmission control, including cylinder component and piston component,
The cylinder component includes working cylinder, the compressing valve system that working cylinder bottom is arranged in and the fuel tank being arranged in outside working cylinder,
The piston component includes piston rod and the resetting valve system that piston rod bottom is arranged in, and the piston rod is located in working cylinder, and
Guider is equipped between the piston rod and working cylinder, the fuel tank end is equipped with Supporting cover, and the piston rod part is from branch
It is stretched out in support lid, the piston rod is hollow structure, is equipped in the piston rod and flows into resetting valve system oil liquid total amount for controlling
Solenoid valve, the communications cable of the solenoid valve stretches out from piston rod part.
A kind of adaptive transmission control as described above, further illustrates to be that the piston rod includes for installing electromagnetism
The mounting head of valve and resetting valve system and it to be used for linkage section, installation cavity is equipped in the mounting head, the linkage section is hollow structure.
A kind of adaptive transmission control as described above further illustrates to be that the mounting head and linkage section are welded to connect.
A kind of adaptive transmission control as described above further illustrates to be that the store oil drum outer wall is equipped with mounting base,
The mounting base is equipped with connecting hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting hollow structure for piston rod, and it is equipped with solenoid valve in inside,
Data so as to be acquired according to sensor on vehicle judge vehicle running state, by the control unit in vehicle to damper
In solenoid valve issue corresponding instruction, to control the aperture of resetting valve system to provide the damping for adapting to current state, realize
The continuously adjustable function of damping;2, by the hollow piston rod further set, the weight of damper is alleviated, product is met
Lightweight requirements, while the piston rod packing is good, can be avoided the damper and oil leak situation occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is piston rod construction schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, working cylinder;2, compressing valve system;3, fuel tank;4, piston rod;401 mounting heads;402, linkage section;403,
Installation cavity;5, resetting valve system;6, guider;7, Supporting cover;8, solenoid valve;9, the communications cable;10, mounting base;11, connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of adaptive transmission control provided in this embodiment, including cylinder component and piston component, institute
Stating cylinder component includes working cylinder 1, the compressing valve system 2 that working cylinder bottom is arranged in and the fuel tank 3 being arranged in outside working cylinder,
The piston component includes piston rod 4 and the resetting valve system 5 that piston rod bottom is arranged in, and the piston rod 4 is located at working cylinder 1
It is interior, and guider 6 is equipped between the piston rod 4 and working cylinder 1,3 end of fuel tank is equipped with Supporting cover 7, the piston
4 top of bar is stretched out from Supporting cover 7.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the piston rod 4 is hollow structure, is equipped in the piston rod 4 multiple for controlling inflow
The solenoid valve 8 of former 5 oil liquid total amount of valve system, the communications cable 9 of the solenoid valve 8 stretch out at the top of piston rod 4.By by piston rod
4 are set as hollow structure, and are equipped with solenoid valve 8 in inside, and the data so as to be acquired according to sensor on vehicle judge vehicle
Driving status, issues corresponding instruction to the solenoid valve 8 in damper by the control unit in vehicle, to control rebuilt valve
It is 5 aperture to provide the damping for adapting to current state, realizes the continuously adjustable function of damping;
The working principle of solenoid valve 8 are as follows: by inputing to the different electric current of solenoid valve 8, electromagnetism winding generates corresponding inhale
Gravitation is acted on the spool in resetting valve system 5 by push rod, spool is enable to slide in guide body, and spool is in different positions
There is different throttling channel apertures when setting, so that the oil liquid total amount for flowing into piston is controlled, to adjust resistance by changing orifice size
Buddhist nun's power;
The principle of electromagnetism valve regulation resistance of shock absorber: suction proportion electro-magnet is applied, electro-hydraulic proportional throttle valve is normally closed type.
(1) as electromagnet coil input current i=0, spool convex shoulder is completely covered by the restriction of resetting valve system 5, at this time
The damping force of damper ontology is maximum, is denoted as Fmax;
(2) increasing electromagnet coil input current, electromagnet suction scales up, and armature attracts spool to move up,
The restriction opening of resetting valve system 5 is through-flow, so that the flow of damper ontology be made to reduce, damping force reduces, valve body restriction
Aperture flow area is proportional to input current i;
(3) when electromagnet coil input current increases to rated current inWhen, restriction aperture reaches maximum, at this time electromagnetism
The flow of valve maximum flow, damper ontology is minimum, and damping force is minimum, is denoted as Fmin;
(4) off-load of solenoid valve when realizing damper high speed motion using superposition valve block.
In conclusion work as electromagnet coil input current, when from 0~i stepless change, the damping force of damper ontology from
Fmax~FminStepless continuous is adjustable.The specific solenoid valve 8 is those skilled in the art's routine techniques, not specific to its here
Structure and working principle elaborate.
As shown in Fig. 2, the specific piston rod 4 include mounting head 401 for installing solenoid valve and resetting valve system and
For linkage section 402, installation cavity 403 is equipped in the mounting head 401, so that during installation, solenoid valve 8 and resetting valve system 5 are pacified
In installation cavity 403, the linkage section 402 is hollow structure.
Specifically in order to guarantee the leakproofness of the piston rod 4, can make described after solenoid valve 8 and resetting valve system 5 are installed
Mounting head 401 and linkage section 402 are welded to connect, and are processed by shot blasting after welding, and roughness reaches Ra0.1, and piston rod is made
For the core component of damper, lateral force axially and radially will receive, therefore the intensity requirement of hollow piston rod is higher, while right
The requirements such as weld strength, concentricity, verticality, straightness are also very high.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, installing and using for the ease of the device, can set on 3 outer wall of fuel tank
There is mounting base 10, the mounting base 10 is equipped with connecting hole 11.
The utility model is not limited to examples detailed above, in claims limited range of the utility model, this
The various deformations or amendments that field technical staff can make without creative work are protected by this patent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of adaptive transmission control, including cylinder component and piston component, the cylinder component includes that working cylinder, setting exist
The compressing valve system of working cylinder bottom and the fuel tank being arranged in outside working cylinder, the piston component include that piston rod and setting exist
The resetting valve system of piston rod bottom, the piston rod are located in working cylinder, and guiding is equipped between the piston rod and working cylinder
Device, the fuel tank end are equipped with Supporting cover, and the piston rod part is stretched out from Supporting cover, it is characterised in that: the piston
Bar is hollow structure, is equipped in the piston rod for controlling the solenoid valve for flowing into resetting valve system oil liquid total amount, the solenoid valve
The communications cable from piston rod part stretch out.
2. a kind of adaptive transmission control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piston rod includes for installing
The mounting head of solenoid valve and resetting valve system and it to be used for linkage section, installation cavity is equipped in the mounting head, the linkage section is hollow
Structure.
3. a kind of adaptive transmission control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mounting head and linkage section weld
Connection.
4. a kind of adaptive transmission control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the store oil drum outer wall is equipped with peace
Seat is filled, the mounting base is equipped with connecting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821833445.8U CN209458331U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of adaptive transmission control |
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CN201821833445.8U CN209458331U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of adaptive transmission control |
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CN209458331U true CN209458331U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109404471A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-01 | 成都九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of adaptive transmission control |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109404471A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-01 | 成都九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of adaptive transmission control |
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