CN209456378U - A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification - Google Patents

A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209456378U
CN209456378U CN201920100407.XU CN201920100407U CN209456378U CN 209456378 U CN209456378 U CN 209456378U CN 201920100407 U CN201920100407 U CN 201920100407U CN 209456378 U CN209456378 U CN 209456378U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon containing
flying dust
containing flying
cover
fly ash
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Active
Application number
CN201920100407.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张连华
陈柏金
陈刚
杨监峰
孙鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongke Juxin Clean Energy and Hot Forging Equipment Research and Development Co Ltd
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Zhongjuxin Marine Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920100407.XU priority Critical patent/CN209456378U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of devices of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification, are sent into component and carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly comprising gasification furnace, carbon containing flying dust.Gasification furnace includes: furnace chamber, cloth wind body, slag pan, and coal seam lower layer is slag blanket in gasification furnace, middle layer is burning zone, upper layer is gasification layer;Carbon containing flying dust is sent into component: carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline passes through cloth wind body;Carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly includes: carbon containing flying dust sprays cover, and carbon containing flying dust, which sprays, is arranged jacket space between cover and carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline;The side wall that carbon containing flying dust sprays cover is equipped with squit hole, squit hole penetrates carbon containing flying dust and sprays cover side wall, carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline is placed on carbon containing flying dust and sprays in cover, carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline is connected with jacket space, and carbon containing flying dust sequentially enters in burning zone from carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, jacket space, squit hole.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: improving charcoal percent conversion, eliminating flying dust pollution, protection environment reduces enterprise operation cost.

Description

A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification
Technical field
The utility model relates to coal gasification equipment technology field, specially a kind of coal gas equipment, especially a kind of coal system The device of carbon containing flying dust circulation completely burned gasification during gas.
Background technique
It is one of modern industrial production main means that fire coal, which obtains energy, in order to improve the utilization rate of coal and solve coal combustion Pollution problem in the process, people convert coal into coal gas and gas-fired are obtained energy again, improve coal to a certain extent Conversion ratio.Fixed combustion gasification is changed to boiling circulating combustion gasification, solves problem of environmental pollution.Above-mentioned measure is in reality There is also the flying dusts in some defects, especially coal gas to be difficult to handle in use, on the one hand these flying dusts influence the conversion ratio of coal, On the other hand there is also pollute environment to a certain degree.So far, it is still without this perfect scheme is solved the problems, such as both at home and abroad This applicant is after study and exploration proposes following technical solution on the basis of many experiments and practice.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of devices of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification, it can be incited somebody to action Carbon containing flying dust gasification after-flame, improves the conversion ratio of coal, reduces the coal-fired pollution to environment.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model proposes a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification, comprising gasification furnace, Carbon containing flying dust is sent into component and carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly, and the gasification furnace includes: furnace body, furnace chamber, cloth wind body, gasifying agent are defeated Pipeline, slag pan are sent, the furnace body is floated on the slag pan, and the cloth wind body is placed in the furnace cavity bottom, and coal is in the cloth Combustion gasification on wind body, coal seam lower layer is slag blanket in the gasification furnace, middle layer is burning zone, upper layer is gasification layer;It is described carbon containing Flying dust is sent into component: carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, is equipped with carbon containing flying dust carrier gas in the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline Stream, the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline pass through the cloth wind body, and the carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly includes: carbon containing flying dust sprays Cover, the carbon containing flying dust, which sprays, is arranged jacket space between cover and the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, the jacket space be every Storehouse, the circumferential side wall that the carbon containing flying dust sprays cover are equipped with squit hole, and the squit hole penetrates the carbon containing flying dust and sprays cover Side wall, the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline are placed on the carbon containing flying dust and spray in cover, the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline and institute Compartment is stated to be connected, the carbon containing flying dust sprays cover and is placed in the burning zone and rotates with cloth wind body, the carbon containing flying dust according to Sequence enters in the burning zone from the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, the compartment, the squit hole.
Further, the squit hole is multiple.
Further, the squit hole is obliquely installed, and ash charge mouth is higher than ash hole.
Further, the carbon containing flying dust, which sprays, is equipped with more, pushing off the slag blade outside the cover wall of cover.
Further, the front side edge of the shelves slag blade and upper side edge and carbon containing flying dust spray cover and are tightly connected, back side edge It is sprayed lower side and the carbon containing flying dust and is equipped with ash discharge gap between cover, the ash hole of the squit hole, which is arranged in, described to be gone out In grey gap.
Further, the carbon containing flying dust carrier gas stream being equipped in the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline is nitrogen.
In the present invention, road precipitating or filtered carbon containing flying dust can be driven by carrier gas stream through carbon containing winged after Grey conveyance conduit is sent into compartment, then from the burning zone in the uniform spirt gasification furnace of compartment, since carbon containing flying dust incorporates burning zone, The burning situation of high temperature makes carbon containing flying dust completely burned in burning zone gasify, and the ashes in afterburnt are discharged into slag pan with cinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: improving charcoal percent conversion, eliminating flying dust pollution, protects environment, reduces Enterprise operation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the removal enlarged drawing of I part in attached drawing 1.
In attached drawing 1,2: 1 be coal scuttle, 2 be helical screw, 3 be raw coal preheating conveyer, 4 be gasification furnace, 5 be it is carbon containing fly Ash spray cover, 501 be squit hole, 6 be slag pan, 7 be gasifying agent conveyance conduit, 8 be carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, 9 be cloth wind body, 10 be gas piping, 11 carbon containing flying dusts.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, raw coal from coal scuttle 1 by helical screw 2 be sent into raw coal preheat conveyer 3, it is preheated after original Coal enters gasification furnace 4, the combustion gasification in gasification furnace 4, and the coal gas of generation enters coal through the gap on raw coal preheating 3 top of conveyer Feed channel 10, the carbon containing flying dust 11 in coal gas after the filtering of road precipitating, are driven by carrier gas stream after and enter carbon containing fly ash carry pipe Road 8, and be sent into carbon containing flying dust and spray in the compartment being arranged between cover 5 and carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline 8, carbon containing flying dust 11 and carrier Air-flow is sufficiently mixed in compartment, is suspended in carbon containing flying dust 11 in carrier gas stream, and carrier gas stream is followed to spray from carbon containing flying dust It covers in the burning zone in the uniform spirt gasification furnace 4 of squit hole 501 that 5 side wall surfaces are equipped with, and the combustion gasification in burning zone, fires out Cinder after to the greatest extent is discharged through slag pan 6.
Gasification furnace 4 includes: furnace body, furnace chamber, cloth wind body 9, gasifying agent conveyance conduit 7, slag pan 6, furnace body are floated on slag pan 6 On, cloth wind body 9 is placed in furnace cavity bottom, coal combustion gasification on cloth wind body 9, the coal seam lower layer burnt in gasification furnace 4 be slag blanket, Middle layer is burning zone, upper layer is gasification layer;Carbon containing flying dust is sent into component: carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline 8, carbon containing flying dust are defeated It send and is equipped with carbon containing flying dust carrier gas stream in pipeline 8, carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline 8 passes through cloth wind body 9;Carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly packet Contain: carbon containing flying dust sprays cover 5, and carbon containing flying dust, which sprays, is arranged jacket space between cover 5 and carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline 8, carbon containing The circumferential side wall that flying dust sprays cover 5 is equipped with squit hole 501, and squit hole 501 penetrates the side wall that carbon containing flying dust sprays cover 5;It is carbon containing Fly ash carry pipeline 8 is placed on carbon containing flying dust and sprays in cover 5, and carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline 8 is connected with jacket space, carbon containing to fly Ash sprays cover 5 and is placed in burning zone and rotates with cloth wind body 9, and carbon containing flying dust 11 is under the drive of carrier gas stream, sequentially from carbon containing Fly ash carry pipeline 8, jacket space, squit hole 501 enter in burning zone, and gasifying agent is sent by gasifying agent conveyance conduit 7 to gasify In furnace 4, make 11 combustion gasification of raw coal and carbon containing flying dust into gasification furnace 4.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification is sent into component and carbon containing flying dust ejection group comprising gasification furnace, carbon containing flying dust Part, the gasification furnace includes: furnace body, furnace chamber, cloth wind body, gasifying agent conveyance conduit, slag pan, the furnace body are floated on the slag On disk, the cloth wind body is placed in the furnace cavity bottom, coal combustion gasification on the cloth wind body, in the gasification furnace under coal seam Layer is slag blanket, middle layer is burning zone, upper layer is gasification layer, it is characterised in that: the carbon containing flying dust is sent into component and includes: carbon containing Fly ash carry pipeline, the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline is interior to be equipped with carbon containing flying dust carrier gas stream, the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline Across the cloth wind body;The carbon containing flying dust ejection assembly includes: carbon containing flying dust sprays cover, the carbon containing flying dust spray cover with Jacket space is set between the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline, and the jacket space is compartment, and the carbon containing flying dust sprays cover Circumferential side wall is equipped with squit hole, and the squit hole penetrates the carbon containing flying dust and sprays cover side wall;The carbon containing fly ash carry pipe Road is placed on the carbon containing flying dust and sprays in cover, and the carbon containing fly ash carry pipeline is connected with the compartment;It is described carbon containing winged Ash sprays cover and is placed in the burning zone and rotates with cloth wind body;The carbon containing flying dust is sequentially from the carbon containing fly ash carry pipe Road, the compartment, the squit hole enter in the burning zone.
2. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the squit hole is more It is a.
3. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the ejection Hole is obliquely installed, and ash charge mouth is higher than ash hole.
4. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described carbon containing winged Ash, which sprays, is equipped with more, pushing off the slag blade outside the cover wall of cover.
5. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pushing off the slag blade Front side edge and upper side edge and carbon containing flying dust spray cover and be tightly connected, back side edge and lower side and the carbon containing flying dust spray cover Between be equipped with ash discharge gap, the ash hole of the squit hole is arranged in the ash discharge gap.
6. a kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carbon containing flying dust is defeated Sending the carbon containing flying dust carrier gas stream being equipped in pipeline is nitrogen.
CN201920100407.XU 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification Active CN209456378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920100407.XU CN209456378U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920100407.XU CN209456378U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of device of carbon containing flying dust cycle gasification

Publications (1)

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CN209456378U true CN209456378U (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113583716A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-11-02 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 Double-circulation coal-to-liquid fluidized bed
CN113684063A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-11-23 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 Double-bed composite coal gasifier for burning off carbon-containing fly ash

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113583716A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-11-02 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 Double-circulation coal-to-liquid fluidized bed
CN113583716B (en) * 2021-08-08 2023-07-14 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 Dual-cycle coal gas fluidized bed
CN113684063A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-11-23 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 Double-bed composite coal gasifier for burning off carbon-containing fly ash

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210809

Address after: No.999, Xiufu North Road, Jianhu County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: ZHONGKE JUXIN JIENENG HOT FORGING EQUIPMENT R&D Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 224700 No.999 Runyang Road, Jianyang Petroleum Equipment Industrial Park, Jianhu County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Zhongjuxin Ocean Engineering Equipment Co.,Ltd.