CN209456166U - A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device - Google Patents
A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209456166U CN209456166U CN201821906767.0U CN201821906767U CN209456166U CN 209456166 U CN209456166 U CN 209456166U CN 201821906767 U CN201821906767 U CN 201821906767U CN 209456166 U CN209456166 U CN 209456166U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid level
- valve door
- unit
- contact
- way magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device, including gutter collector unit, controllable type liquid level adjust unit, sewage disposal unit.The a plurality of Clothoid type channel that gutter collector unit is constructed by sheet baffle, channel inside lay cascading style and obstruct baffle, are from high to low in that staged is laid along water (flow) direction；It is grass-planting brick and sand fill area between baffle that cascading style, which obstructs,；It includes three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact, lower liquid level valve door contact and its intelligent control terminal that controllable type liquid level, which adjusts unit, three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact and lower liquid level valve door contact are connected respectively to intelligent control terminal, control three-way magnetic valve door by fluctuation in stage and close and open；Sewage disposal unit adjusts unit with controllable type liquid level and is connect by pipeline.The utility model can reduce the cost of pipe network capital construction, efficiently collect initial rainwater, reduce the loss of subsequent sewage disposal, improve existing domestic sewage in rural areas disposing technique.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area field, and in particular to a kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas
And initial rainwater combination collection device.
Background technique
Domestic sewage in rural areas has become the important object of China's water environment pollution prevention and control, however domestic sewage in rural areas has water
Measure small, discharge dispersion, water quality complexity.Resident's daily life of rural area is relatively simple, and rural per-capita water consumption is far low
In city dweller, the discharge amount per capita of rural area sanitary sewage is also far below the discharge amount of city domestic sewage.Currently, China
Rural area house belong to self-built housing substantially, there is biggish randomness, lack the planning of reasonable total arrangement.Therefore,
For domestic sewage in rural areas discharging modes there is significant difference, most of sanitary sewage is discharged into bright ditch or closed conduit, or row nearby
Enter small stream, river and lake.As a whole, the small architectural composition with resident of village and town density arbitrarily results in the life dirt in rural area
Water discharge becomes extremely to disperse, and proposes higher requirement to subsequent pollution prevention.The laying of especially pipe network is difficult to meet
Otherwise the village of dispersion directly results in excessively high capital construction cost and follow-up maintenance cost.Domestic sewage in rural areas mainly includes resident
Family activity water, be mixed with the sewage and the rainfall runoff of high concentrtion etc. of dumping generation, the sewage quality collected at
Divide complexity.The influence of factors such as all kinds of sewage ratio climates and weather, living condition, living habit and different, while rural area
Economic fast development, rural households' living-pattern preservation also increase the source category of sanitary sewage, water-quality constituents also gesture
It must be more complicated.
Based on the problem present on, a kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device are developed
And method reduces the cost of pipe network capital construction on the basis of making full use of the existing gutter in rural area, and it is tight can efficiently to collect pollution
The initial rainwater of weight, while by being pre-processed inside gutter, it can also reduce the load of subsequent waste water dis posal.
Utility model content
It is laid with the problems such as at high cost and initial rainwater collection rate is low for above-mentioned existing rural area dispersion, pipe network, this is practical
It is novel that a kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device are provided, utilize the distributing blowdown in existing rural area
Irrigation canals and ditches realize that rural scattered domestic sewage is collected.
What the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device described in the utility model, including draining
Ditch collector unit, controllable type liquid level adjust unit, sewage disposal unit.
The gutter collector unit is a plurality of Clothoid type channel constructed by sheet baffle, and folded water is laid inside channel
Formula obstructs baffle, is from high to low in that staged is laid along water (flow) direction, and it is inverse triangle type overflow port at the top of baffle that cascading style, which obstructs,；
It is grass-planting brick and sand fill area between baffle that cascading style, which obstructs, and filling sand and grass-planting brick, can be in the above matrix as matrix
The wetland plants such as upper plantation canna.
It includes three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact, the touching of lower liquid level valve that the controllable type liquid level, which adjusts unit,
Point and its intelligent control terminal, upper liquid level valve contact and lower liquid level valve door contact are arranged in channel III, three-way magnetic valve
Door is connect by pipeline with channel III；Three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact and lower liquid level valve door contact are connected respectively to
Intelligent control terminal controls three-way magnetic valve door by fluctuation in stage and closes and open.
The sewage disposal unit includes sewage disposal device and its auxiliary facility, adjusts unit with controllable type liquid level
It is connected by pipeline.
The sewage disposal process of the utility model is: the sanitary sewage that dispersion peasant household generates is discharged directly into channel I, passes through
Cascading style baffle in channel II and channel III is oxygen-enriched step by step, it is oxygen-enriched after sewage wetland plant, be rich in microorganism and algae
The effects of biomembrane of class, tentatively removal some of the contaminants, then suction pump are extracted to sewage disposal unit, dispose qualified discharge；
Rainfall stage of development after the rainwater that rainfall initial stage is formed enters collection device, behind the not up to upper liquid level valve contact of water level, draws water
Pump continues to operate, until reaching liquid level valve contact, opens electromagnetic valve by intelligent control terminal, carries out rainwater discharge,
And stop pumping pump and sewage disposal unit；After rainfall stops, after water level is down to lower liquid level valve door contact, intelligent control terminal
Open suction pump and sewage disposal cell operation.
The utility model has the advantage that.
1) the utility model makes full use of rural area gutter as rural domestic sewage collection pipe network, avoids because rural area is excessive
Pipe network caused by dispersing is laid with the excessively high problem of cost.
2) the utility model can effectively solve rural area initial rainwater pollution problem, while it is excessive to rear to can avoid rainfall
The load of continuous waste water dis posal device is excessive, influences the function of device.
3) the utility model can make full use of the dirty self-purification capacity of receiving of environment, make sewage treatment facility temporary when rainfall is big
Row of stopping transport can effectively save the expenditures for the treatment of facility operation while can guarantee quality of water environment.
4) the utility model increases the stop of sewage by the design of circle round in gutter channel and folded water resistance baffles
Time, while by grass-planting brick, sand and wetland plant, it is negative can effectively to solve sanitary sewage at the effects of reinforcing physics, biology
Lotus is excessively high on subsequent influence, while having landscape effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The top plan view of Fig. 1 utility model device.
Fig. 2 folds water baffle and lays the surface side mode A view.
1 is sewage disposal unit；2 be aqueduct；3 be three-way magnetic valve door；4 be upper liquid level valve contact；5 be sheet
Baffle；6 be water (flow) direction；7 be grass-planting brick fill area；8 obstruct baffle for cascading style；9 be channel I；10 be channel II；11 be ditch
Road III；12 be data line；13 be discharge outlet；14 be lower liquid level valve door contact；15 be intelligent control terminal；16 be to draw water
Pump.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further combined with specific embodiments below.
1. dispersing for rural residence, in the case that gutter is distributed in house, irrigation canals and ditches are modified first.
2. the irrigation canals and ditches after finishing, install sheet baffle 5, building is no less than three Clothoid type channels, after the completion of building, cloth
If the cascading style with overflow port obstructs baffle 8, and trapezoidal reduces step by step.
3. it is grass-planting brick fill area 7 between baffle 8 that cascading style, which obstructs, sand and grass-planting brick are filled, and plants wetland plant
Object.
4. the last channel III 11 of the Clothoid type channel in gutter is connect with three-way magnetic valve door 3 by pipeline, and
Upper liquid level valve contact 4, two liquid level valves are arranged in the liquid level valve door contact 14 under the setting of bottom certain altitude, top certain altitude
Door contact is connected with data line 12 with intelligent control terminal 15, then three-way magnetic valve 3 is connected with suction pump 16, finally
Three-way magnetic valve door 3 is connect with sewage disposal unit 1 with conduit again.
5. the sanitary sewage of peasant household can be discharged directly into channel I 9, through the folded water in channel II 10 and channel III 11
The effects of formula obstructs the effect of baffle 8, constantly oxygen-enriched, biomembrane then through wetland plant, and thereon rich in microorganism and algae,
Preliminary removal some of the contaminants, reduce the load of subsequent sewage treatment unit.The sanitary sewage tentatively disposed is through three-way magnetic valve
Door 3 is disposed into sewage disposal unit 1.
6. rainfall initial stage can largely bring the periphery pollutant of resident into irrigation canals and ditches, the initial rainwater generated at this time enters row
Ditch can be handled by sewage treatment unit 1, after rainfall is excessive, and water level is caused to reach upper liquid level valve contact 4, at this time
Sanitary sewage in drainage cell has reached related direct emission standard because extension rate reaches height, and intelligent control terminal 15 switches
Three-way magnetic valve 3 closes sewage disposal device valve, and the valve at 13 end of discharge outlet is opened, and controlling terminal 15 is closed at the same time
Suction pump 16 is closed, the water in gutter is directly discharged into environment, the operating cost of sewage disposal device can be reduced.
7. after water level is lower than lower liquid level valve door contact 14, intelligent control terminal 15 will be beaten again after rainfall stops
Suction pump 16 is opened, the valve of three-way magnetic valve door 3 and sewage device is opened, the valve at 13 end of discharge outlet is closed, carries out recurrence life
Sewage disposal mode living.
Embodiment.
It is selected in southern somewhere rural area, there are 4 mouthfuls of people of peasant household, gutter length is total up to 150m, and furrow width 1m is computed gutter
Peasant household house front and back 3000m can mainly be collected2Earth's surface charge for remittance.
Based on gutter before and after house, according to the irrigation canals and ditches that technical requirements are modified, sheet baffle 5 is installed, constructs three
Clothoid type channel I 9, channel II 10 and channel III 11, every channel 0.5m, and the trapezoidal folded water for reducing installation overflow port step by step
Formula obstructs baffle 8；Cascading style obstructs grass-planting brick fill area filling grass-planting brick and sand between baffle 8, and plants wetland plant；
The last channel III 11 of Clothoid type channel in gutter is connect with liquid level three-way magnetic valve door 3 by aqueduct 2, then is used
Three-way magnetic valve door 3 is connect by conduit with sewage disposal device 1；Upper liquid level valve contact 4 and lower liquid level valve door contact 14 difference
It is mounted on and is higher than at gutter bottom 30cm and 10cm, the sanitary sewage of peasant household can be discharged directly into channel I 9, through channel II
10 and channel III 11 in cascading style barrier baffle 8 fold Shuifu County's oxygen, then through plant and thereon overgrowth object film the effects of, it is preliminary to remove
Some of the contaminants reduce the load of subsequent sewage treatment unit 1；Sanitary sewage through preliminary treatment through three-way magnetic valve door 3 into
Enter sewage disposal device 1 to be disposed.
Final Domestic sewage collecting rate can be achieved 98.5%, and through the pretreatment inside gutter, ammonia nitrogen has dropped 35%.Initial stage
The collection rate 85% of rainwater, after rainfall 0.5h, gutter reaches liquid level contact 4, and switching three-way electromagnetic valve 3 is drained, this
When ammonia nitrogen concentration be 4.1mg/L, the concentration of COD is 39.6mg/L, meets " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " (GB
18918-2002) level-one A standard.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device, it is characterized in that including that list is collected in gutter
Member, controllable type liquid level adjust unit, sewage disposal unit；
The gutter collector unit is a plurality of Clothoid type channel constructed by sheet baffle, and cascading style resistance is laid inside channel
Baffles are in that staged is laid along water (flow) direction from high to low, and it is inverse triangle type overflow port at the top of baffle that cascading style, which obstructs,；Folded water
It is grass-planting brick and sand fill area between baffle that formula, which obstructs, fills sand and grass-planting brick and is used as matrix, plantation wetland plant in matrix
Object；
The controllable type liquid level adjust unit include three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact, lower liquid level valve door contact and
Its intelligent control terminal, upper liquid level valve contact and lower liquid level valve door contact are arranged in channel III, and three-way magnetic valve door is logical
Piping is connect with channel III；Three-way magnetic valve door, upper liquid level valve contact and lower liquid level valve door contact are connected respectively to intelligence
Change controlling terminal, three-way magnetic valve door is controlled by fluctuation in stage and closes and opens；
The sewage disposal unit includes sewage disposal device and its auxiliary facility, adjusts unit with controllable type liquid level and passes through
Pipeline connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821906767.0U CN209456166U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821906767.0U CN209456166U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209456166U true CN209456166U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68037006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821906767.0U Active CN209456166U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209456166U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354215A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | 南昌大学 | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201821906767.0U patent/CN209456166U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354215A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | 南昌大学 | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2021174722A1 (en) | Regulation, storage, and purification system and method for controlling rain and sewage confluence and overflow pollution | |
| CN204001088U (en) | A kind of building rainwater and daily life sewage intermediate water reuse system | |
| CN109797830B (en) | Rain and sewage diversion device | |
| CN201762757U (en) | Roof rainwater utilization system | |
| CN205421398U (en) | Rainwater collection and treatment system | |
| CN210086451U (en) | Multiple-effect multiplication regulation and storage tank | |
| CN205296339U (en) | Mountain valley type landfill's dirty reposition of redundant personnel diversion system of rain | |
| CN210104906U (en) | Rain and sewage flow dividing device | |
| CN109675367A (en) | A kind of stormwater overflow purification device | |
| CN108625453A (en) | Skyscraper sponge City complex system | |
| CN210032029U (en) | Treatment system of pipeline communicated with natural water body | |
| CN209456166U (en) | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device | |
| CN109208731A (en) | A kind of dirty intelligent part flow arrangement of pipe network rain | |
| CN109354215A (en) | A kind of distributing domestic sewage in rural areas and initial rainwater combination collection device | |
| CN202689174U (en) | Intercepting and storing system by utilizing interceptor sewer to transfer initial rainwater in centralized mode | |
| CN111794311A (en) | Roof rainwater collecting and utilizing system and control method thereof | |
| CN210857472U (en) | Bury formula dispersion regulation storage battery system | |
| CN109836017A (en) | A kind of residential area rainwater-collecting and the system of utilizing | |
| CN105464191A (en) | Rain sewage diverting and guiding system of valley-type waste landfill and using method thereof | |
| CN214218485U (en) | Rural domestic sewage negative pressure divides matter to collect handles and utilizes system | |
| CN109629656A (en) | A method of realizing that municipal drainage pumping plant puts river contamination control using storage pond | |
| CN212358883U (en) | Green roof | |
| CN211172327U (en) | Subway vehicle section rainwater regulation pond | |
| CN112593614A (en) | Sponge urban water system for building community | |
| CN208857918U (en) | A kind of combined type modified form rainwater equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |