CN209452319U - Assist ceramic tile - Google Patents
Assist ceramic tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209452319U CN209452319U CN201820894762.4U CN201820894762U CN209452319U CN 209452319 U CN209452319 U CN 209452319U CN 201820894762 U CN201820894762 U CN 201820894762U CN 209452319 U CN209452319 U CN 209452319U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic tile
- functional areas
- bar code
- auxiliary
- edge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of auxiliary ceramic tile, including surface (2), is printed on a surface functional areas (3), and functional areas (3) are intended to provide the information for the step of being intended to execute decoration ceramic tile.Functional areas (3) are limited by multiple edges (10).It is printed at least one bar code (12) along at least two neighboring edges (10) in multiple edges (10), at least one described bar code (12) is adapted so as to can recognize the auxiliary ceramic tile (1) by electronic system.Due to the utility model, auxiliary ceramic tile can be easily and automatically identified, without the manual intervention by operator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary bricks (auxiliary tile) that can be used when decorating ceramic tile, especially
For producing the decorative brick with desired pictorial pattern.
Background technique
In ceramic field, it is known to use auxiliary brick especially has the auxiliary brick of calibration target, has and help figure
Technical staff obtains the function of preset aesthetic effect, especially by the desired image of reproduction.
There are many production processes, wherein will be on image printing to printing supporting element by using specific ink.These
Process uses color management for light, which needs to create corresponding mathematical model, how indicates by ink and related
Process creates color.
This allows to be characterized in printing process used in related production process.
According to the process of characterization printing process, one or more images or calibration target are printed, by being appropriately combined oil
Ink is measured to obtain the image or calibration target.It does so, obtains the print color by spectrum analysis, it will be used to define
Quantity of ink model associated with obtained color.Due to the model being achieved in that, software appropriate can will such as according to
The image of piece is converted into making it possible to print the information of these images.
In complicated industrial process, due to the practical difficulty being inherently present in production process itself, creation calibration
Target may be not easy to.This for example occurs when manufacturing ceramic tile, which is decorated by ink jet printing and then up to
45-60 minutes time is fired at a temperature of 1200 DEG C in kiln.
In the production and furnishing fields of ceramic tile, using auxiliary brick, each auxiliary brick includes being printed on ceramic supporting element
Calibration target.The production auxiliary brick in the manufacturing process of common ceramic tile, to ensure to will appear and manufacture when manufacture assists brick
Identical process conditions when common brick.
Manufacture ceramic tile factory can equipped with sorter, these sorters can the defective brick of automatic identification, so as to
Refusal.If auxiliary brick reach sorter, sorter think assist brick be the brick to be rejected because auxiliary brick have with it is general
The entirely different aesthetic appearance of the aesthetic appearance of logical brick.
In order to identify and manage ceramic tile, therefore the manual intervention of operator is necessary.In the image that will calibrate target
After being printed on unfired ceramic supporting element, the auxiliary brick that operator has to wait for being achieved in that leaves kiln and manual
Collect the auxiliary brick in ground.
This will lead to operator and loses the time.
Due to manually handling auxiliary brick by operator, so mistake may also occur.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to improve the production that brick is assisted used in ceramic tile printing technique.
Another object is that reducing the time lost by operator when production assists brick.
Another object is that automate the production for assisting brick must as far as possible.
According to the utility model, a kind of auxiliary ceramic tile, including a surface are provided, is printed with functional areas on a surface,
The functional areas are intended to provide for information the step of executing decoration ceramic tile, and the functional areas pass through multiple fringe enclosings,
In, it is printed at least one bar code along at least two neighboring edges in the multiple edge, the bar code is suitable for making
It obtains and the auxiliary ceramic tile can recognize by electronic system.
Further, at least one bar code is printed with along each edge in multiple edges.
Further, multiple bar codes are printed with along each edge in multiple edges.
Further, at least one bar code include perpendicular to edge setting multiple, at least one bar code along
Edge setting.
Further, at least one bar code is arranged outside functional areas.
Further, it is limited between the edge that at least one bar code is arranged in multiple edges and the boundary of auxiliary ceramic tile
Band in.
Further, functional areas include calibration target.
Further, functional areas further include at least one the figure mark being printed in a position adjacent with calibration target
Note, so that calibration target can be placed in the middle.
Further, functional areas include decorative zones.
Due to the utility model, auxiliary ceramic tile can be easily and automatically identified, without by the artificial of operator
Intervene.
This makes it possible to greatly reduce the loss of time and his of operator a possibility that making mistakes.
The electronic system of identification auxiliary ceramic tile can be for example including in sorter.
By reading the bar code for being printed on outside functional areas and more accurately printing along the edge of the functional areas,
Electronic system knows that the brick uncommon into the brick in sorter must be the brick guided along particular path really.
Therefore, auxiliary ceramic tile will not be rejected, and be sent to preset destination, manually without operator
Intervene, auxiliary ceramic tile is separated with because of the common brick that its is defective and is rejected.This eliminates the time damage of operator
It loses, him is allowed to throw oneself into other tasks.
It is intended to identify that the electronic system of auxiliary brick may be mounted on newly-built sorter and on existing sorter.It is existing
Sorter may be adapted to by identifying auxiliary ceramic tile using the smallest modification on these machines.In fact, giving existing point
It picks machine and barcode reader is provided, that is, provide very simple and cheap device to existing sorter, and in sorting line
Suitable software is installed, this is sufficient in control unit.These operations can be performed quickly, and have negligible
Financial expenditures.
Alternatively, the electronic system of identification auxiliary ceramic tile can with for automatically to setting of being further processed of auxiliary ceramic tile
It is standby associated.
Further, since at least two neighboring edges along functional areas provide at least one bar code, so electronic system
Auxiliary ceramic tile can be identified, however, auxiliary ceramic tile is orientation.In fact, no matter assisting ceramic tile when it reaches electronic system
Angle position how, assist ceramic tile side and therefore a bar code will be always positioned at electronic system bar code read
It takes beside device, so that the reader can read bar code and identify auxiliary ceramic tile.
Detailed description of the invention
It may be better understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and execute the utility model, attached drawing illustrates by way of non-limiting example
The embodiments of the present invention, in which:
Fig. 1 is the plan view for assisting ceramic tile；
Fig. 2 be with Fig. 1 auxiliary ceramic tile it is similar auxiliary ceramic tile view, wherein in order to figure it is clear for the sake of, deleted
Some components.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows auxiliary ceramic tile 1, which is to have desired aesthetics for obtaining during Production of Ceramics
The useful tool of the ceramic tile of appearance.
Auxiliary ceramic tile 1 is used for the ceramic process field of various decoration techniques.For example, passing through digital printing skill
In the case where art (especially with the technology of ink-jet printing apparatus) decorative brick, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 can be used.However, in principle
Auxiliary ceramic tile 1 can also be used in combination with other decoration techniques of such as intaglio printing, flexographic printing or screen printing type.
Auxiliary ceramic tile 1 is limited by main surface 2 (that is, upper surface), when being laid with the brick to form floor or wall covering,
The main surface is intended to visible surface.
Main surface 2 is laterally limited by multiple boundaries 9.In the example shown, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 has the shape of quadrangle
Shape, there are four boundary 9, two opposite boundaries 9 are for example parallel to each other for setting.
Main surface 2 is provided with functional areas 3, which is intended to provide for holding in leading to the production process for producing ceramic tile
The information of row decoration step.
Functional areas 3 can more clearly distinguish in Fig. 2, wherein functional areas 3 are deliberately left a blank, with make it easier to by
Identification.Further, below, by way of example and with reference to Fig. 1, by the possible configuration in maniflest function area 3.
Functional areas 3 pass through multiple borders.In Fig. 2, for the sake of clarity, the edge of functional areas 3 is by a dotted line
It shows and is indicated by appended drawing reference 10, despite the fact that this edge may be physically invisible.
In the example shown, wherein functional areas 3 have rectangular shape, and there are four edges 10, two opposite edges
10 is parallel to each other.However, functional areas 3 also can have constructs different constructions from shown in, in this case, edge 10
Geometry and quantity can also be correspondingly different.
In the example shown, each edge 10 of functional areas 3 is parallel with the corresponding boundary 9 of auxiliary ceramic tile 1.
The band 11 around functional areas 3 is defined between the edge 10 of functional areas 3 and the boundary 9 of auxiliary ceramic tile 1, and
It inside it, can be with the pictorial symbolization of typographical display specific information.
Specifically, according to the utility model, multiple bar codes 12 are provided in band 11, these bar codes are along functional areas
3 all edges 10 are distributed.
In other words, along each edge 10 of functional areas 3, at least one bar code 12 is set.In the example shown, edge
Each edge 10 of functional areas 3, multiple bar codes 12 are set, and quantity depends on the length of corresponding edge 10.
Bar code 12 can be equally spaced along each edge 10 of functional areas 3.
In the example shown, bar code 12 is mutually the same.
In the example shown, near the vertex of functional areas 3, there are the imperfect parts of bar code 12.It is unimportant
Ground, may exist or there is no these incomplete parts.
The item for limiting each bar code 12 can be perpendicular to the edge 10 of functional areas 3, and related bar code 12 is along this
Edge 10 is arranged.
The information content is associated with each bar code, which allows suitably programmed control unit will be at it
The auxiliary ceramic tile 1 of upper setting bar code 12 is identified as auxiliary ceramic tile rather than common ceramic tile.
Functional areas 3 may include such as palette 4 or calibration target, can be in international monopoly (even if not necessarily)
Apply for type disclosed in WO 2007/135544.
Palette 4 includes multiple colored regions 5, and also referred to as " patch (patch) ", these colored regions can be rectangular
It form and is obtained by combining for producing background color used in the decoration technique of ceramic tile.For example, when using four-color process
When, background color is cyan, magenta, yellow and the black that can add white.
According to different printing densities (it for example can be 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%), pass through by
One of above-mentioned background color or multiple combinations together, obtain colored region 5.
Colored region 5 can be configured to form a kind of matrix, in the matrix, be arranged with rows and columns.Particularly,
In the example shown, first group of row 6 can be identified, for example, every a line according to different printing densities, in first group of row 6
Including the multiple colored regions 5 printed with identical background color.The colored region 5 of first group of row 6 makes it possible to assess used print
The printing uniformity of brush device, especially if these devices are inkjet nozzles.This is in international patent application WO2013/
It is disclosed more closely in 038370.
Shown in palette 4 further comprise being printed and combining several background colors according to different printing densities
Second group of 7 colored region 5 of brush.
The method for being used to generate palette 4 will not be disclosed in detail below, because these methods are for example from patent application WO
It is known in 2007/135544.
In functional areas 3, it is also printed with ornament 8.In the example shown, ornament 8 is to reproduce marmorean texture
Pictorial pattern.
However, ornament 8 also may include the pictorial pattern different from published pictorial pattern above, for example, reproducing
Timber is made of any other image (true or abstract).
The reproduction of ornament 8 is printed on can be by a part on the ceramic tile of the acquisition of production process involved in palette 4
Ornament.Due to ornament 8, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 corresponding with preset production process can be easily and quickly identified.
In functional areas 3, there can also be other graphic elements, for example, multiple centering pictorial symbolizations 13, these labels are used
In keeping palette 4 placed in the middle during its acquisition by scanner or spectrometer and during subsequent processing.
In common ceramic tile production process, especially in the production process involved in palette 4, manufacture auxiliary ceramic tile 1.
However, in this process, on auxiliary ceramic tile 1, printing functionality area 3 and bar code 12, rather than filled in entire main surface 2
Ornament applied to common ceramic tile.
When auxiliary ceramic tile 1 at the end of corresponding production process, and especially after firing, into have refusal have it is scarce
When the sorter of the function of sunken brick, the electronic system including the barcode reader being mounted on sorter is read along function
The bar code 12 that the edge 10 in area 3 occurs.The control unit of sorter is decoded the information content of bar code 12, and manages
Solution auxiliary ceramic tile 1 is the specific tiles of necessary corresponding management.
In one embodiment, sorter is configured as that the guidance of ceramic tile 1 will be assisted to preset, without refusing it.
In this way, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 must manually be fetched by avoiding operator.
In one embodiment, sorter is configured as producing alarm signal when sorter identifies auxiliary ceramic tile 1.
Alternatively, identify the electronic system of bar code 12 be desirably integrated into be intended to execute automatically on auxiliary ceramic tile 1 into one
In the equipment for walking operation.
Although in description in front, occurring always referenced to wherein bar code 12 along all edges 10 of functional areas 3
Example, but one or more bar codes 12 occur being enough along two adjacent (that is, continuous) edges 10.
Brick is usually limited by four edges, and similarly, and functional areas 3 are usually limited by four edges 10.Due to this original
Cause provides at least one bar code 12 at least two neighboring edges 10, it is meant that in the exit of kiln, along with auxiliary
The parallel edge 10 of the direction of advance of ceramic tile 1 is provided at least one bar code 12, and along before auxiliary ceramic tile 1
The edge 10 being arranged into direction is provided at least one bar code 12.
Therefore, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 can be identified by electronic system, however, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 is oriented.
For example, the upstream of ornament 8 is arranged in along the direction of advance of the ceramic tile in kiln downstream for palette 4 or downstream is
It is not related.In all cases, auxiliary ceramic tile 1 in fact can be identified equally by electronic system, because at least one
Shape code 12 passes through near corresponding reader.
This minimizes a possibility that mistake occurs in identification and then management auxiliary ceramic tile 1.
In unshowned embodiment, functional areas 3 can have the construction different from construction shown in figure.For example, function
Energy area 3 can not include palette 4, but can only include ornament 8, that is, be intended to be printed on the figure on ceramic tile to be produced
Shape.In this case, the figure figure that conducts a survey being printed on auxiliary brick 1, to check that the process of decoration ceramic tile still mentions
For acceptable as a result, whether needing to intervene, the quality decorated with raising.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of auxiliary ceramic tile, including surface (2), are printed with functional areas (3) on said surface, the functional areas (3) are intended to
The information for the step of being intended to execute decoration ceramic tile is provided, the functional areas (3) are defined by multiple edges (10), and feature exists
In, it is printed at least one bar code (12) along at least two neighboring edges (10) in the multiple edge (10), it is described
At least one bar code (12) is adapted so as to identify the auxiliary ceramic tile (1) by electronic system, and the functional areas (3) are wrapped
Calibration target (4) is included, the functional areas (3) further include being printed in a position adjacent with calibration target (4) at least
One pictorial symbolization (13), so that the calibration target (4) can be placed in the middle.
2. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along each edge in the multiple edge (10)
(10) it is printed at least one bar code (12).
3. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along each edge in the multiple edge (10)
(10) multiple bar codes (12) are printed with.
4. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described bar code (12) include perpendicular to
Multiple of edge (10) setting, at least one described bar code (12) is arranged along the edge (10).
5. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described bar code (12) is arranged described
Functional areas (3) are external.
6. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one described bar code (12) is arranged described
In the band (11) limited between edge (10) and the boundary (9) for assisting ceramic tile (1) in multiple edges (10).
7. auxiliary ceramic tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional areas (3) include decorative zones (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT202017000064118 | 2017-06-09 | ||
| IT201700064118 | 2017-06-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209452319U true CN209452319U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=63372680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820894762.4U Active CN209452319U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2018-06-08 | Assist ceramic tile |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209452319U (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1216984Y (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 ES ES201830851U patent/ES1216984Y/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820894762.4U patent/CN209452319U/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1216984U (en) | 2018-09-06 |
| ES1216984Y (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |