CN209444433U - It is a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle - Google Patents
It is a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN209444433U CN209444433U CN201822070072.XU CN201822070072U CN209444433U CN 209444433 U CN209444433 U CN 209444433U CN 201822070072 U CN201822070072 U CN 201822070072U CN 209444433 U CN209444433 U CN 209444433U
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- vehicle
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- auxiliary power
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Abstract
The utility model relates to engineering machinery dynamic field, discloses and a kind of provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, comprising: energy conversion device and energy storage device；The input terminal of energy conversion device and the driving axis connection of vehicle, energy when energy conversion device is used to convert vehicle down hill braking is electric energy, the output end of energy conversion device and the input terminal of energy storage device connect, and the output end of energy storage device is connected with the engine of vehicle.A kind of the characteristics of providing the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, working back and forth for mine vehicle climb and fall provided by the utility model, collects energy in vehicle descending and braking, the promotion of engine power when for going up a slope.The energy consumption of system when usual power is promoted can be reduced, realizes energy saving of system while promoting vehicle transport performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery dynamic fields, provide auxiliary power more particularly to a kind of for mine vehicle
System.
Background technique
Due to the particularity of mine environment, so that the dynamic property to mine vehicle is more demanding.Mine vehicle faces at present
Heavy duty the problems such as diesel engine power is insufficient, speed is slow when going up a slope.Improve diesel engine performance by using booster, in turn
The power performance for improving vehicle is currently widely used method.
Chinese patent CN201610076926 is provided and is connected to compressor for adjusting under High aititude power operation
Electric motor operation method and system.In one example, this method may include during engine idle conditions
And during shifting of transmission adjust by electric motor provide to inlet air compressor motor compressor auxiliary phase for via
The ratio for the turbine auxiliary that waste gate provides.This method allows to maintain no-load speed and torque to reduce simultaneously at High aititude
Sluggish boosting behavior.
But no matter takes which kind of mode to require additional power device in the prior art, increased when being used on vehicle
The consumption of the energy.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The system of auxiliary power is provided for mine vehicle the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, for solution or part
It solves the problems, such as to need larger energy consumption when existing mine vehicle goes up a slope.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provide it is a kind of provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle,
It include: energy conversion device and energy storage device；The input terminal of the energy conversion device and the driving axis connection of vehicle, institute
Stating energy of the energy conversion device for when converting vehicle down hill braking is electric energy, the output end of the energy conversion device and institute
The input terminal connection of energy storage device is stated, the output end of the energy storage device is connected with the engine of vehicle.
On the basis of above scheme, further includes: mechanical pressurizing apparatus；The energy storage device and the engine driven supercharging
Device is connected, and the mechanical pressurizing apparatus is connected with the engine, and the energy storage device for being in vehicle driving up
Mechanical pressurizing apparatus provides electric energy.
On the basis of above scheme, a pipeline is set on the engine and is in communication with the outside, be arranged on the pipeline into
Air valve.
On the basis of above scheme, mechanical pressurizing apparatus is connected with motor, the motor and the energy stores
Device is connected.
On the basis of above scheme, further includes: controller；The controller respectively with the energy conversion device, energy
Amount storage device, intake valve are connected with motor.
On the basis of above scheme, further includes: first sensor, second sensor and 3rd sensor；Described first
Sensor is connected with vehicle brake pedal, and the second sensor is connected with vehicle accelerator pedal, the 3rd sensor and vehicle
Selector is connected；The first sensor, second sensor and 3rd sensor are connected with the controller respectively.
On the basis of above scheme, the energy conversion device includes: generator；The energy storage device includes:
Battery.
On the basis of above scheme, between the energy conversion device and the drive shaft and the motor and institute
Stating between mechanical pressurizing apparatus is respectively machine driving connection.
(3) beneficial effect
It is provided by the utility model it is a kind of provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, it is past for mine vehicle climb and fall
It doing over again the characteristics of making, collecting energy in vehicle descending and braking, the promotion of engine power when for going up a slope.Vehicle can promoted
While transport performance, the energy consumption of system when usual power is promoted is reduced, realizes energy saving of system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 provides the system schematic of auxiliary power for a kind of of the utility model embodiment for mine vehicle.
Description of symbols:
1-generator；2-energy storage devices；3-mechanical pressurizing apparatus；
4-intake valves；5-controllers；6-engines；
7-drive shafts；8-motor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
According to the utility model embodiment provide it is a kind of provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, with reference to Fig. 1, this is auxiliary
Power-assist Force system includes: energy conversion device and energy storage device 2；The input terminal of energy conversion device and the drive shaft of vehicle
7 mechanical connections, energy when energy conversion device is used to convert vehicle down hill braking are electric energy, the output end of energy conversion device
It is connect with the input terminal of energy storage device 2, the output end of energy storage device 2 is connected with the engine 6 of vehicle.
The characteristics of the present embodiment works back and forth for mine vehicle climb and fall, provides a kind of mine vehicle auxiliary power system
System.Energy is collected in vehicle descending and braking, the promotion of 6 power of engine when for going up a slope.Vehicle transport can promoted
While energy, the energy consumption of system when usual power is promoted is reduced, realizes energy saving of system.
Generator 1 is arranged in the accessory power system and the drive shaft 7 of vehicle is mechanically connected.When the vehicle goes downhill, it can will drive
The rotation of moving axis 7 passes to generator 1, and then generator 1 is driven to convert electric energy for the energy of rotation.Generator 1 can will produce
Raw electric energy is sent in energy storage device 2 and is stored.
The energy that energy storage device 2 stores can be used for being promoted the power of engine, to guarantee vehicle under heavy loads, such as
Smooth traveling when upward slope.The system realizes energy regenerating utilization, energy saving.
It is on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle further include:
Mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3；Energy storage device 2 is connected with mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, and mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 is connected with engine 6, energy
Amount storage device 2 is used to provide electric energy in vehicle driving up for mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3.
It is pressurized when mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 being set in vehicle heavy duty, such as being gone up a slope for engine 6, to increase engine 6
Power improves speed, guarantees the normally travel of vehicle.Vehicle when overloaded, energy storage device 2 can be mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3
All or part of auxiliary energy is provided.To reduce energy consumption.
Further, energy conversion device can be generator 1.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a pipeline is arranged on engine 6 to be in communication with the outside, is set on pipeline
Set intake valve 4.It needs to be lightly loaded work in engine 6, when such as descending or idling, intake valve 4 can control to open, engine 6 can be adopted
It is worked with natural aspiration mode, mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 does not work at this time, saves energy consumption.
When engine 6 needs heavy duty work, when such as going up a slope.Controllable intake valve 4 is closed.At this point, mechanical increasing can be started
Pressure device 3, mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 can partly or entirely utilize the electric energy in energy storage device 2.It is pressurized for engine 6, thus
Increase the power of engine 6, improves speed.
It is on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle further include:
Controller 5；Controller 5 is connected with generator 1, mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, energy storage device 2 and intake valve 4 respectively.Setting control
Device 5 processed can carry out comprehensive intelligent control to the operation of total system.Run each component when needed, when unwanted
It waits and closes.To guarantee the normal operation of the system.
It is on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle further include:
First sensor and second sensor；First sensor is connected with vehicle brake pedal, second sensor and vehicle accelerator pedal
It is connected；First sensor and second sensor are connected with controller 5 respectively.
First sensor can carry out real-time monitoring to the position of vehicle brake pedal, can detect whether brake pedal is to step on
Lower state.Second sensor can carry out real-time monitoring to the position of vehicle accelerator pedal, can detect whether gas pedal is to step on
Lower state.Monitoring data are sent to controller 5 by first sensor and second sensor in real time.
Controller 5 can control accessory power system according to first sensor and second sensor data collected
It adjusts.When brake pedal is to step on state, illustrate that vehicle is in descending state, the controllable operation of generator 1, which is collected, to be turned
Change energy.And control intake valve 4 is opened, and engine 6 is made to work using natural aspiration mode, reduces energy consumption.
When gas pedal is to step on state, illustrates that vehicle is in upward slope state or other heavy conditions, power generation can be closed
Machine 1.And when gas pedal steps on the first predeterminated position, start mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, close intake valve 4, increases for engine 6
Pressure improves power.
When gas pedal steps on the second predeterminated position, controllable energy storage device 2 is that mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 is supplied
Electricity.Mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 is set to work using the electric energy in energy storage device 2.The accessory power system can be automatically controled operation,
Energy can be collected when suitable automatically and is converted into electric energy, and automatically controls and engine driven supercharging is respectively started when needed
Device 3 and energy storage device 2.The recycling that energy can be achieved, reduces the energy consumption of vehicle, energy saving.
The energy supply of mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 can from energy storage device 2 and vehicle power supply jointly with provide.It can be preferential
It is energized by energy storage device 2.By controller 5 to the real-time monitoring of 6 state of energy storage device 2 and engine,
The time and duration that can start energy supply to energy storage device 2 carry out intelligent control adjusting.
Further, the first predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position can be same position, i.e. mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 and energy
Storage device 2 starts simultaneously.At this point, the shape of 5 real-time monitoring energy storage device 2 and mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 of controller can be passed through
State carries out comprehensive regulation to energy supply according to particular state.
First predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position can also be different location.I.e. mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 can be first with vehicle
Power initiation is the pressurization of engine 6, can start when needed energy stores dress according to the concrete condition of 6 state of engine
Set 2 carry out functions.Specifically without limitation, for the purpose of the normal operation that can guarantee the accessory power system.
It is on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle further include:
3rd sensor；3rd sensor is connected with replacing vehicle lug-latch, and 3rd sensor is connected with controller 5.It can also be according to vehicle
Gear stages control to adjust the operation of mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 and energy storage device 2.
The state of vehicle brake pedal, gas pedal and selector can reflect the driving status of vehicle, can basis
These information judge whether vehicle is in heavy condition, and the concrete condition of heavy duty.It can needed according to the particular state of vehicle
Start energy storage device 2 and mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 as auxiliary power when wanting and guarantees the normally travel of vehicle, smoothly
Climbing.
Further, the control run to generator 1 is realized by controlling the excitation of generator 1.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 is connected with motor 8, motor 8 and energy
Storage device 2 is measured to be connected.Motor 8 can convert the electric energy that energy storage device 2 stores to mechanical energy, and then drive mechanical increase
Pressure device 3 is the pressurization of engine 6.
Further, motor 8 is connected with controller 5, and controller 5 can be by carrying out control and regulation realization to motor 8
Control and regulation to mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, energy storage device 2 includes: battery.It can also be other knots
Structure is not limited this for the purpose of it can store electric energy.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, between energy conversion device and drive shaft 7 and motor 8 with
It is respectively machine driving connection between mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3.Such as driving belt, driving chain, gear set or shaft coupling can be passed through
Device etc. is connected.
Using mechanical connection between generator 1 and drive shaft 7, rotation is passed to generator 1 by drive shaft 7.Motor 8 with
Equally using mechanical connection between mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, to transmit mechanical energy.Other modes can also be used and realize mechanical connection,
It does not limit this.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a method of auxiliary power is provided for mine vehicle, in use
State is that mine vehicle provides the system of auxiliary power in any embodiment, comprising: when vehicle descending, opens intake valve 4；Pass through
Generator 1 collects energy and is converted into electric energy and is stored in energy storage device 2；When vehicle driving up, intake valve 4 is closed；Energy
Storage device 2 is that mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 provides electric energy.
This method proposes that braking energy when mine vehicle descending is collected and is converted into power storage by setting generator 1
Get up, in vehicle driving up, is pressurized using the electrical energy drive of the storage to promote 6 power of engine, guarantees the smooth of vehicle
It goes up a slope；While promoting vehicle transport performance, energy saving of system is realized.
In addition setting intake valve 4 is opened when the vehicle goes downhill, so that engine 6 can be used natural aspiration mode and work, this
When mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 do not work, save energy consumption；Intake valve 4 can be closed in vehicle driving up simultaneously, so that engine driven supercharging
Device 3 can be pressurized for engine 6, improve vehicle drive power, guarantee that vehicle smoothly goes up a slope.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of method providing auxiliary power for mine vehicle is specifically wrapped
It includes: controlling the operation of generator 1 by the state of vehicle brake pedal；Pass through the state of vehicle accelerator pedal and selector
State controls opening and closing of the energy storage device 2 to the energy supply of mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 and control intake valve 4.
Further, the accessory power system and its operating method, compared with directly driving vehicle and increasing the mode of power,
The energy rank that need to be stored is lower, required 1 power of generator also very little.The accessory power system small volume, weight are small, are convenient for
It is integrated on vehicle.
Further, the power of generator 1 can be 2-30kw in the accessory power system；The capacity of battery can be 50-
500Ah.The power of the generator 1 and the capacity of battery are applicable to general mine vehicle.Integral power system bulk is smaller,
Convenient for integrated installation on vehicle.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of mine vehicle accessory power system includes generator 1, energy
Measure storage device 2, mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, controllable inlet valve 4, motor 8 and controller 5.
Control system carries out whole control.When braking, drive shaft 7 converts electric energy by generator 1 for mechanical energy, passes through
Cable passes to battery and is stored.Battery is connect by cable with motor 8.When needing to be pressurized, motor 8 is driven
Mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 increases by 6 power of engine, and controllable inlet valve 4 is closed at this time.The controllable inlet valve 4 when not needing pressurization
It opens, engine 6 is in natural inflow state, and mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3 does not work at this time, saves energy consumption.
When vehicle needs braking deceleration, the kinetic energy of vehicle passes to power generation drive shaft 7 in a manner of mechanical connection
Machine 1, control system control generator 1 and generate electricity, and mechanical energy converts electric energy by generator 1, and pass to energy storage device 2 into
Row storage.
When engine 6 needs heavy duty work, such as goes up a slope.Controllable inlet valve 4 is closed, and motor 8 turns the electric energy of storage
Mechanical energy is turned to, and then drives mechanical pressurizing apparatus 3, is pressurized for engine 6, to increase the power of engine 6, improves vehicle
Speed.
The state of control system real-time monitoring energy storage device 2 and engine 6, and then control generator 1 and motor 8
It works, while adjusting the open state of controllable inlet valve 4.
The characteristics of the present embodiment works back and forth for mine vehicle climb and fall, provides a kind of mine vehicle auxiliary power system
System.While promoting vehicle transport performance, energy saving of system is realized.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle characterized by comprising energy conversion device and energy stores
Device；The input terminal of the energy conversion device and the driving axis connection of vehicle, the energy conversion device is for converting vehicle
Energy when down hill braking is electric energy, the input terminal company of the output end of the energy conversion device and the energy storage device
It connects, the output end of the energy storage device is connected with the engine of vehicle.
2. according to claim 1 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that further include: it is mechanical
Supercharging device；The energy storage device is connected with the mechanical pressurizing apparatus, the mechanical pressurizing apparatus and the engine
It is connected, the energy storage device is for providing electric energy in vehicle driving up for mechanical pressurizing apparatus.
3. according to claim 2 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that on the engine
A pipeline is arranged to be in communication with the outside, intake valve is set on the pipeline.
4. according to claim 3 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that mechanical pressurizing apparatus
It is connected with motor, the motor is connected with the energy storage device.
5. according to claim 4 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that further include: control
Device；The controller is connected with the energy conversion device, energy storage device, intake valve and motor respectively.
6. according to claim 5 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that further include: first
Sensor, second sensor and 3rd sensor；The first sensor is connected with vehicle brake pedal, the second sensor
It is connected with vehicle accelerator pedal, the 3rd sensor is connected with replacing vehicle lug-latch；The first sensor, second sensor and
3rd sensor is connected with the controller respectively.
7. according to any one of claims 1 to 6 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that described
Energy conversion device includes: generator；The energy storage device includes: battery.
8. according to claim 4 provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle, which is characterized in that the energy conversion
It is respectively machine driving connection between device and the drive shaft and between the motor and the mechanical pressurizing apparatus.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822070072.XU CN209444433U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | It is a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822070072.XU CN209444433U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | It is a kind of to provide the system of auxiliary power for mine vehicle |
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| CN209444433U true CN209444433U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109555596A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-02 | 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to provide the system and method for auxiliary power for mine vehicle |
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2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201822070072.XU patent/CN209444433U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109555596A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-02 | 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to provide the system and method for auxiliary power for mine vehicle |
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