CN209444056U - A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas - Google Patents

A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209444056U
CN209444056U CN201821750868.3U CN201821750868U CN209444056U CN 209444056 U CN209444056 U CN 209444056U CN 201821750868 U CN201821750868 U CN 201821750868U CN 209444056 U CN209444056 U CN 209444056U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
chip microcontroller
driving device
sensor
rotary encoder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821750868.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董浩
臧传君
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201821750868.3U priority Critical patent/CN209444056U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209444056U publication Critical patent/CN209444056U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to window technical fields, the automatic window formula intelligent window of specially a kind of preventing gas, driving device is mounted on window frame front end, and driving device includes sensor, light emitting diode, alert speaker, single-chip microcontroller, base, rotary encoder and driving power, driving power is mounted on driving device inside left.Due to sensor, single-chip microcontroller and rotary encoder are electrically connected with driving power, and sensor and monolithic mechatronics, and rotary encoder is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller with sensor, so that when sensor sensing is to natural gas or coal gas, rotary encoder can be made to start by single-chip microcontroller, rotary encoder can drive shaft to drive gear rotation later, because rack and pinion is sequentially connected, so with gear rotation and rack-driving, glass can be made mobile and opend the window, to realize automatic window, solves current window, it is difficult to the problem of automatically opening glass and being difficult to alarm pre-tip user.

Description

A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas
Technical field
The utility model relates to window technical field, the automatic window formula intelligent window of specially a kind of preventing gas.
Background technique
The window of modern window is made of window frame, glass and movable part three parts, and window frame is responsible for supporting the main knot of forms Structure can be timber, metal, ceramics or plastics material, and transparent part is attached on window frame, can be paper, cloth, silk or glass Material, movable part are mainly mainly made of metal materials, and may also be wrapped up in the place that manpower touches with heat-insulating materials such as plastics.
Current window, when there is natural gas and gas leak in family, since window closes, so that natural gas and coal Gas is difficult to be discharged from window so that user turn on light connect electricity when, be easy to light natural gas in air due to electric arc And coal gas, cause to set off an explosion and cause life danger to user, and be difficult to alarm pre-tip user, causes to be difficult to To prevention natural gas and gas explosion phenomenon.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas, tool It is standby not only can automatic window, but also can alarm pre-tip user the advantages that, solve current window, it is difficult to automatically open Glass and the problem of being difficult to alarm pre-tip user.
(2) technical solution
For realize it is above-mentioned not only can automatic window, but also can alarm pre-tip user the purpose of, the utility model mentions For following technical solution: a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas, the intelligent window includes: window frame, the window frame Inner wall upper and lower ends are provided with a pair of of sliding slot, and esconson slidably connects at least two pieces by the sliding slot and is distributed in front and back Glass, the glass lower end is fixed with rack gear, and rack gear lower end extends to inside the sliding slot and is slidably connected with the sliding slot; Driving device, the driving device is mounted on the window frame front end, and driving device includes sensor, light emitting diode, alarm Loudspeaker, single-chip microcontroller, base, rotary encoder and driving power, the driving power are mounted on left inside the driving device Side, and sensor interlocking is fixed on the right side of the driving device front end, and light emitting diode is filled through the driving is fixed on It sets on the left of front end, the alert speaker insertion setting is in the driving device upper end, and single-chip microcontroller is arranged in the driving dress Inside left is set, and single-chip microcontroller is located at the driving power on one side, the base is fixed on the driving device inner right side, And rotary encoder is mounted on the base upper end, the rotary encoder rear end thereof is connected with shaft, and shaft end is passed through There is gear through the sliding slot interior welds.
Further advantage, the glass upper end is fixed with raised line, and the raised line and the sliding slot of top are slidably connected.
Further advantage, the rack gear are connect with the gear drive.
Further advantage, the sensor, the single-chip microcontroller and the rotary encoder are electrically connected with the driving power It connects, and the sensor and the monolithic mechatronics, and the rotary encoder passes through the single-chip microcontroller and the sensing Device electrical connection.
Further advantage, the alert speaker and the light emitting diode are electrically connected with the driving power, and institute It states alert speaker and the light emitting diode passes through the single-chip microcontroller and is electrically connected with the sensor.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas, have with It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1. the automatic window formula intelligent window of this kind of preventing gas, due to sensor, single-chip microcontroller and rotary encoder with drive Dynamic power electric connection, and sensor and monolithic mechatronics, and rotary encoder is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller with sensor, is made When proper sensor sensing is to natural gas or coal gas, rotary encoder can be made to start by single-chip microcontroller, later rotary coding Device can drive shaft to drive gear rotation,, can with gear rotation and rack-driving because rack and pinion is sequentially connected So that glass is mobile and opens the window, to realize automatic window;
2. when sensor sensing to natural gas or coal gas open window, because of alert speaker and luminous two Pole pipe is electrically connected with driving power, and alert speaker and light emitting diode pass through single-chip microcontroller and be electrically connected with sensor, institute To make alert speaker and light emitting diode by single-chip microcontroller while be powered, thus can alarm pre-tip user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural glass schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure driving device front end diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure driving device right end diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is the utility model structural circuit module diagram.
In figure: 1- window frame;2- sliding slot;3- glass;4- driving device;5- sensor;6- light emitting diode;7- alarm loudspeaking Device;8- rack gear;9- raised line;10- single-chip microcontroller;11- base;12- rotary encoder;13- driving power;14- shaft;15- gear.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, attached drawing will be compareed below Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the one of the utility model A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings, and obtains other embodiments.
In example 1, as shown in Figs. 1-2, this implementation discloses a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas, institute Stating intelligent window includes: window frame 1, and the 1 inner wall upper and lower ends of window frame are provided with a pair of of sliding slot 2, and by described inside window frame 1 Sliding slot 2 slidably connects at least two blocks glass 3 in front and back distribution, and 3 lower end of glass is fixed with rack gear 8, and 8 lower end of rack gear 2 inside of the sliding slot is extended to be slidably connected with the sliding slot 2, by sliding slot 2, can make glass 3 inside window frame 1 along Sliding slot 2 slides, since rack gear 8 is also in 2 internal slide of sliding slot, so that glass 3 will not collapse from above or below, to prevent glass Glass 3 is when sliding, the severity integrally shaken;
In example 2, as shown in Figs. 1-5, on the basis of example 1, driving device 4, the driving device 4 are pacified Mounted in 1 front end of window frame, and driving device 4 includes sensor 5, light emitting diode 6, alert speaker 7, single-chip microcontroller 10, machine Seat 11, rotary encoder 12 and driving power 13, the driving power 13 is mounted on 4 inside left of driving device, and passes The interlocking of sensor 5 is fixed on the right side of 4 front end of driving device, and light emitting diode 6 is before being fixed on the driving device 4 End left side, the insertion of alert speaker 7 setting is in 4 upper end of driving device, and single-chip microcontroller 10 is arranged in the driving dress 4 inside lefts are set, and single-chip microcontroller 10 is located at the driving power 13 on one side, the base 11 is fixed on the driving device 4 Inner right side, and rotary encoder 12 is mounted on 11 upper end of base, 12 rear end thereof of rotary encoder is connected with axis Bar 14, and 14 end of shaft extends through 2 interior welds of sliding slot a gear 15, first progress driving device 4 connect electric work, So that driving power 13 connects electricity, when there is natural gas or gas leak in manager, by sensor 5, due to sensing Device 5, single-chip microcontroller 10 and rotary encoder 12 are electrically connected with driving power 13, and sensor 5 is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 10, and Rotary encoder 12 is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller 10 with sensor 5, so that when sensor 5 senses natural gas or coal gas in air When, the response of sensor 5 outputs signal to single-chip microcontroller 10, so that making rotary encoder 12 and driving power by single-chip microcontroller 10 13 be powered starting, later rotary encoder 12 can drive shaft 14 rotate, and then by shaft 14 with moving gear 15 in sliding slot 2 Portion's rotation, can be with driving rack 8 in sliding slot as gear 15 rotates counterclockwise because rack gear 8 and gear 15 are sequentially connected It is moved to the left in 2, glass 3 can be made mobile and opend the window, so that automatic window is realized, when sensor 5 senses naturally When gas or coal gas open window, because alert speaker 7 and light emitting diode 6 are electrically connected with driving power 13, And alert speaker 7 and light emitting diode 6 are electrically connected with sensor 5 by single-chip microcontroller 10, so sensor 5 can also respond it is defeated Signal makes alert speaker 7 and light emitting diode 6 logical with driving power 13 simultaneously to single-chip microcontroller 10 by single-chip microcontroller 10 out Electricity, so that light emitting diode 6 can flash red light, and alert speaker 7 generates ear-piercing alarm song, passes through light emitting diode 6 Flash of light and alert speaker 7 generate sound two and then cooperate, so that can alarm pre-tip user.
In the third embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment one or two, 3 upper end of glass is fixed with convex Item 9, and the raised line 9 and the sliding slot 2 of top are slidably connected, it, can be with the movement of glass 3 and upper by raised line 9 Square 2 internal slide of sliding slot, so that glass 3 is when mobile, glass 3 will not arbitrarily be shaken, to increase 3 top of glass Stability.
It is used in above-described embodiment: 1- window frame;2- sliding slot;3- glass;4- driving device;5- sensor;6- luminous two Pole pipe;7- alert speaker;8- rack gear;9- raised line;10- single-chip microcontroller;11- base;12- rotary encoder;13- driving power; 14- shaft;15- gear can be bought by market or private customization obtains.
The wherein model MQ-5 of sensor;The model TH-UV380S5X-5 of light emitting diode;The type of alert speaker Number be QQ160725509004R;The model MS83F0802 of single-chip microcontroller;The model E40H8-600-T-24 of rotary encoder; The model BQ-LPG 6-12*2W of driving power.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only the utility model Preferred embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the utility model principle Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas, which is characterized in that the intelligent window includes:
Window frame (1), window frame (1) the inner wall upper and lower ends are provided with a pair of of sliding slot (2), and pass through the cunning inside window frame (1) Slot (2) slidably connects at least two blocks glass (3) in front and back distribution, and glass (3) lower end is fixed with rack gear (8), and tooth Item (8) lower end extends to inside the sliding slot (2) and is slidably connected with the sliding slot (2);
Driving device (4), the driving device (4) is mounted on the window frame (1) front end, and driving device (4) includes sensor (5), light emitting diode (6), alert speaker (7), single-chip microcontroller (10), base (11), rotary encoder (12) and driving power (13), the driving power (13) is mounted on the driving device (4) inside left, and sensor (5) interlocking be fixed on it is described On the right side of driving device (4) front end, and light emitting diode (6) is through being fixed on the left of the driving device (4) front end, the police Report loudspeaker (7) insertion setting in the driving device (4) upper end, and single-chip microcontroller (10) is arranged in the driving device (4) On the left of portion, and single-chip microcontroller (10) is located at the driving power (13) on one side, and the base (11) is fixed on the driving device (4) inner right side, and rotary encoder (12) is mounted on the base (11) upper end, rotary encoder (12) rear end thereof It is connected with shaft (14), and shaft (14) end extends through the sliding slot (2) interior welds gear (15).
2. a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the glass (3) upper end is fixed with raised line (9), and the raised line (9) and the sliding slot (2) of top are slidably connected.
3. a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack gear (8) it is sequentially connected with the gear (15).
4. a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensor (5), the single-chip microcontroller (10) and the rotary encoder (12) are electrically connected with the driving power (13), and the sensor (5) it is electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller (10), and the rotary encoder (12) passes through the single-chip microcontroller (10) and the sensing Device (5) electrical connection.
5. a kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm is raised Sound device (7) and the light emitting diode (6) are electrically connected with the driving power (13), and the alert speaker (7) and institute Light emitting diode (6) is stated to be electrically connected by the single-chip microcontroller (10) with the sensor (5).
CN201821750868.3U 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas Expired - Fee Related CN209444056U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821750868.3U CN209444056U (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821750868.3U CN209444056U (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209444056U true CN209444056U (en) 2019-09-27

Family

ID=68009931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821750868.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209444056U (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of automatic window formula intelligent window of preventing gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209444056U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190927

Termination date: 20201027